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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides

    Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Seyed Mohammad Taghi Gharibzahedi
    • English
    Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides: Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications explores cutting-edge nonthermal extraction technologies, including ultrasound, microwave, high-pressure, pulsed electric field, enzymatic extraction methods, and cold plasma technology and their effects on polysaccharide biofunctionalities, such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties and potential applications. With an examination of the therapeutic benefits associated with these compounds, including anti-cancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity properties, this book aspires to highlight advanced techniques to significantly enhance polysaccharide yield, bioactivity, and purity when compared to traditional approaches.The initial chapters introduce the fundamental structures, sources, and importance of polysaccharides, thus setting the stage for a deeper understanding of their functionality and chemical characterization. By offering both theoretical frameworks and practical guidance, this book equips professionals with the knowledge required to effectively incorporate polysaccharides into health-promoting products for advancing research and applications in the evolving landscape of functional foods and biomedical innovation.

  • Advances in Applied Microbiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 134
    • English
    Advances in Applied Microbiology, Volume 134 presents a comprehensive exploration of the latest innovations in applied microbiology. The book delves into the diverse applications of microbiology across various industries, including agriculture, food production, biotechnology, environmental science, and healthcare. Through a collection of insightful chapters authored by experts in the field, readers are offered in-depth analyses of cutting-edge research, emerging trends, and practical applications of microbiological principles. From novel microbial technologies to the impact of microbiomes on human health and beyond, this book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, professionals, and students seeking to stay informed and inspired by the exciting advancements.

  • Neuroscience-Informed Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health

    Part A
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 303
    • English
    Neuroscience-Informe... Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy

    • 1st Edition
    • Imtaiyaz Hassan
    • English
    Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy offers a clear and comprehensive introduction to the principles, instrumentation, and applications of absorption spectroscopy across UV-Visible, IR, and other spectral regions. Designed for students, researchers, and industry professionals, this book bridges theory and practice with practical illustrations and real-world case studies, providing a solid foundation in both fundamental concepts and contemporary applications in chemistry, biology, medicine, environmental monitoring, and materials science. It fills the gap between overly advanced and overly simplified texts by combining fundamental theory with practical insights, particularly from biological perspectives. This book addresses the need for an updated, student-friendly, and application-oriented resource in absorption spectroscopy. Readers will benefit from structured guidance that connects theoretical principles with experimental data, explains instrumentation and its limitations, and demonstrates applications across diverse fields such as pharmaceuticals, environmental analysis, and biomolecular sciences. The inclusion of case studies and recent advances in spectroscopic technology ensures relevance for both academic study and professional practice.

  • Microbial Tryptamine as a Causative Cofactor of Incurable Cell Death Diseases of Unknown Etiology

    The Cost of Related Healthcare in the US and Worldwide
    • 1st Edition
    • Elena L. Paley
    • English
    Microbial Tryptamine as a Causative Cofactor of Incurable Cell Death Diseases of Unknown Etiology: The Cost of Related Healthcare in the US and Worldwide investigates microbial tryptamine and its role in a range of diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease, while also examining the economic burden of these conditions on global healthcare systems. The book begins with an examination of microbial tryptamine’s significance across neurodegenerative diseases, cancers, and gastrointestinal conditions. It covers the implications of tryptamine in cell and organ transplantation, as well as the roles of diet and environment in tryptamine-induced disease progression. Additionally, the latest advances in treatment and prevention are considered. It then provides a critical analysis of expenditure on diseases related to tryptamine-induced cell toxicity and neurodegeneration, alongside an evaluation of current funding and market analysis. Following this, the author delves into research-related issues that may hinder biomedical progress, such as competition, plagiarism, and retractions of funded peer-reviewed articles. Collaboration between researchers and medical doctors is also examined. The book concludes with the author’s own personal narrative and recommendations, emphasizing the need for open discussions to drive urgent changes in biomedical research funding and review processes.

  • Medicines Safety and Pharmacovigilance

    Introduction, Concepts, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Rabia Hussain
    • English
    Medicines Safety and Pharmacovigilance: Introduction, Concepts, and Applications provides a comprehensive guide for pharmaceutical professionals navigating the complex landscape of medicine safety and vigilance. Designed to support strategic decision-making, this reference draws on industry expertise to uphold the highest standards of patient care. The book addresses essential regulatory requirements, reporting obligations, and ethical considerations, offering practical guidance for implementing effective pharmacovigilance systems. Covering the latest technological advancements, it ensures readers are equipped to meet the modern challenges faced by healthcare and pharmaceutical sectors in monitoring the safety and efficacy of medicines for diverse populations worldwide.Beyond the foundational concepts, the book presents detailed insights into signal detection, risk management plans, and the real-world application of pharmacovigilance through case studies from both high- and low-middle-income countries. It examines the pivotal role of pharmacists and the importance of tailored approaches for special populations, while emphasizing effective communication of medicines safety.

  • The Journey from Cocoa to Chocolate

    Preserving Flavor and Bioactive Compounds
    • 1st Edition
    • Ravi Pandiselvam + 1 more
    • English
    The Journey from Cocoa to Chocolate: Preserving Flavor and Bioactive Compounds provides an end-to-end review of different pre-processing and processing methods and their effects on the nutritional, physiochemical, sensorial properties, and health benefits of cocoa. Readers will explore the journey from cocoa beans to chocolate, including recent advances in processing techniques and the utilization of cocoa by-products for improved sustainability and waste reduction. The book emphasizes cocoa's beneficial components, also including retention processing techniques that do not sacrifice sensorial properties. Readers from academia, research, food science, and the chocolate industry will benefit from this new resource.Cocoa beans contain huge sources of phytochemicals that act as both flavor agents and bioactive compounds. Care must be taken in the processing of cocoa into chocolate in order to maintain cocoa's natural health benefits while enhancing flavor to create the sweet treat we know and love.

  • Novel Approaches to Saturated Fat Replacement in Processed Foods

    • 1st Edition
    • Pintu Choudhary + 1 more
    • English
    Novel Approaches to Saturated Fat Replacement in Processed Foods covers strategies to reduce and replace saturated fat without altering the physicochemical, textural, and full-fat sensory attributes of a final product. Beginning by introducing novel replacement fats such as oleogles, designed lipids, and other plant-based fat mimics, the book demonstrate how these tailor-made oils and fats with improved physical and organoleptic properties can enhance the role of fats and oils in food and nutrition. The book highlights the value of healthier replacement fats in bakery, diary, meat, and frying applications while addressing the nutritional profile and health benefits. It concludes with safety aspects around the use of replacement fats, future trends and developments in the category, the impact ingredients high in saturated fats can have on the environment, and insights into the acceptance of plant-based fat alternatives.

  • Advances in Medical Imaging

    From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation
    • 1st Edition
    • Dilber Uzun Ozsahin + 4 more
    • English
    Advances in Medical Imaging: From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation presents a comprehensive exploration of the rapidly evolving field of medical imaging at the crossroads of clinical science, behavioral research, and public health. This book addresses the growing need to understand how advanced imaging technologies—such as MRI, PET, and ultrasound—are transforming healthcare beyond traditional diagnosis. By capturing structural, functional, metabolic, and molecular processes, these innovations provide new insights into brain function, lifestyle impacts, chronic disease, and rehabilitation, supporting the shift toward personalized and preventive medicine.The book is organized into five thematic sections covering a wide range of topics. Early chapters focus on the integration of neuroimaging with behavioral science, highlighting brain–behavior relationships through cutting-edge imaging modalities and cognitive software. Subsequent sections examine the effects of sedentary lifestyles on brain health, vascular function assessed by ultrasound, and musculoskeletal aging through imaging biomarkers. Additional chapters explore chronic disease management, yoga and cognitive well-being, stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury rehabilitation, and the expanding role of imaging in oncology and systemic diseases. Throughout, the book emphasizes the use of artificial intelligence, radiomics, and multimodal imaging to enhance precision medicine and population health research.Advances in Medical Imaging: From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation offers valuable insights for researchers, clinicians, and healthcare professionals interested in the applications of medical imaging across multiple disciplines. It highlights imaging’s critical role in advancing personalized care, supporting preventive strategies, and fostering innovation in modern healthcare.

  • RNases in Health and Diseases

    From Housekeeping Enzymes to Moonlight Proteins
    • 1st Edition
    • Ester Boix
    • English
    RNases in Health and Diseases: From Housekeeping Enzymes to Moonlight Proteins provides coverage of the structural and functional properties of RNases, introducing new concepts such as their recently discovered multifaceted properties, their involvement in the generation of non-coding signaling RNAs, and their proposed uses as diagnostic and therapeutic tools. This book's sections cover the structure of RNases, present research methods and tools to study RNases, and delve into RNases and diseases. Users will find a wider perspective on the topics discussed that will serve researchers and students engaged in the study of RNases who are interested in acquiring a better understanding.

  • Advancing Body Fluid Diagnostics with Flow Cytometry

    A Comprehensive Guide to Effusions and CSF
    • 1st Edition
    • Namrata P. Awasthi
    • English
    Advancements in Pathological Diagnosis: Harnessing Flow Cytometry for Detection of Malignant Epithelial Cells in Body Fluids is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in cytology and pathology, especially those interested in leveraging flow cytometry for diagnostic purposes. The book offers a comprehensive understanding of how flow cytometry can enhance the detection of malignant epithelial cells in body fluids, providing both theoretical knowledge and practical guidance. Flow cytometry's ability to rapidly analyze individual cells based on their properties is truly remarkable, and its application in detecting early-stage malignancies and screening large numbers of cells efficiently is invaluable. The book bridges the gap between traditional cytological diagnostics and the evolving landscape of technological advancements in pathology. Moreover, the inclusion of detailed chapters on flow cytometry and its applications in cytological diagnostics for effusion samples suggests that the book caters to both beginners in the field and seasoned professionals seeking to expand their knowledge base. The endorsement from medical professionals such as medical oncologists, surgical oncologists, gastroenterologists, and general surgeons further underscores the relevance and practicality of the book in enhancing diagnostics and patient care across various medical specialties. "Advancements in Pathological Diagnosis" is a timely and essential contribution to the field of cytology and pathology, offering a comprehensive guide to leveraging flow cytometry for improved diagnostics in the context of malignant epithelial cells in body fluids.

  • Innovations and Human Factors Challenges in Healthcare Product Design

    • 1st Edition
    • Kamalpreet Sandhu + 3 more
    • English
    Innovations and Human Factors Challenges in Healthcare Product Design covers best practices and advanced design methods to capture, document, and validate various challenges at the early stage of the design process, also delving into how to mitigate design strategies to address those challenges without compromising the cost, effort, safety, and quality of the device. The book provides a comprehensive collection of technical notes, research designs, design methods and processes, case studies, comprehensive literature on the industrial impact of design methods and processes, and applications of digital technologies for design, analysis, manufacturing, testing, and deployment. Readers will find multidisciplinary coverage of the application of technology and science for product design in healthcare sectors.

  • Advancements in Neuropsychology and Neuroscience

    Understanding the Complexities of the Brain
    • 1st Edition
    • Jitendra Kumar Sinha + 1 more
    • English
    Advancements in Neuropsychology and Neuroscience: Understanding the Complexities of the Brain is a comprehensive exploration of the latest developments in the field of neuropsychology and neuroscience. With contributions from leading experts in the field, this book delves into the most recent discoveries, cutting-edge research, and innovative methodologies, providing readers with a roadmap to understanding the complexities of the brain. It will serve as an essential resource for researchers, offering a deep dive into the intricate world of the human brain, cognitive processes, and neurological disorders.

  • Intelligent Semantic Analysis for Healthcare

    • 1st Edition
    • Sonali Vyas + 3 more
    • English
    Intelligent Semantic Analysis for Healthcare explores the latest trends, developments, and future directions of intelligent semantic analysis techniques on retrieving and managing meaningful medical information for healthcare information systems. The book explores different computational methods, ideas, strategies, and techniques to analyze relevant healthcare information in an innovative and efficient way, thus bridging the gap between gathering and comprehending data with healthcare and biological applications. It offers a comprehensive view of intelligent semantic analysis in healthcare, bridging the gap between data collection and healthcare applications, and providing innovative computational methods for data analysis.Sections focus on intelligent semantic analysis rather than broader topics of big data and healthcare analytics. Additionally, the book is geared towards practical approaches and innovative techniques for state-of-the-art and current challenges in healthcare data management.

  • Nutritional Strategies, Predictive Models, and Sustainable Policies

    • 1st Edition
    • Sandeep K. Panda + 2 more
    • English
    Nutritional Strategies, Predictive Models, and Sustainable Policies brings together scientists, professors, and policymakers from over 10 countries to cover strategies and approaches to improve human health by focusing on the nutritional needs of children, pregnant women, and patients from around the world. Sections cover existing policies in specific geographical areas, critical reviews on the scientific updates of maternal, pediatric, and geriatric nutrition and how the Pandemic disrupted nutritional strategies, review predictive models on different nutrition categories for certain diseases and cancers, and highlight international and regional policies related to nutrition in war affected countries.

  • Nanotechnological Innovations for Dairy Products

    Applications from Farm to Fork
    • 1st Edition
    • Ravi Pandiselvam + 2 more
    • English
    Nanotechnological Innovations for Dairy Products: Application from Farm to Fork offers an overview of the prominent, cutting-edge nanotechnology applications throughout the entire dairy supply chain, from farm-level production to consumer consumption. It will explore how nanotechnology can improve milk quality, extend shelf life, enhance nutritional value, and enable controlled release of bioactive compounds. It will also highlight the importance of ethical considerations, consumer acceptance, and transparency in the adoption of nanotechnology in the dairy industry. Written and edited by a team of international experts, Nanotechnological Innovations for Dairy Products: Application from Farm to Fork will guide researchers and industry stakeholders in implementing nanotechnology solutions in their practices and inspire future research and discoveries.

  • Humanizing Artificial Touch

    Skin, Sensing, and Structures
    • 1st Edition
    • John-John Cabibihan
    • English
    Humanizing Artificial Touch: Skin, Sensing, and Structures contains recent advances in artificial skin modelling and robotic tactile sensing technologies, integrating these in the structure of an artificial hand mimicking its important features. This book will give special treatment to the relationship between the artificial skin material and embedded tactile sensors, describing how artificial skin and embedded sensors can be designed and constructed using 3D printing technologies with case examples on how these were created for amputees achieve a more a natural and rich human-robot tactile interaction.This book is oriented towards students, researchers, and clinical practitioners who are working in the design and construction of artificial hands for prosthetics and social robotics.

  • Chia Seeds

    Applications in the Agri-food Industry
    • 1st Edition
    • Shivani Pathania + 2 more
    • English
    Chia Seeds: Applications in the Agri-food Industry is a comprehensive guide to the properties of chia biomass (seeds, leaves, and ingredients/products thereof) and their utilization in the agri-food industry and beyond. The book is based on the analysis of chia value chain and summarizes the scientific, technical, and health aspects of chia (Salvia hispanica L.). Divided into 3 sections, it fills a critical gap in the literature by providing a comprehensive overview of chia biomass available to address key global bioeconomy and United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) challenges.User will find advanced information for the utilization of chia-based biomass based on their specific properties, application of eco-efficient technologies for their processing and conversion into a variety of products for different groups of consumers, including those with special needs (e.g. celiac patients, vegans and vegetarians). In addition, the book offers practical guidance on the development of new value chains and their integration within the existing agri-food systems.

  • Digital Transformation in Healthcare

    Innovations in Hospital and Medical Services
    • 1st Edition
    • Patricia Ordonez de Pablos + 1 more
    • English
    Digital Transformation in Healthcare: Innovations in Hospital and Medical Services explores the digital revolution in healthcare, addressing the challenges and opportunities faced by hospitals, medical faculties, and research institutions. The book highlights the role of advanced information technologies in providing innovative solutions for an ageing population's well-being. It covers critical areas such as hospital management, adapting medical education to digital advancements, and emerging IT tools in healthcare. The book features contributions from leading academics and practitioners worldwide, discussing topics like 5G, AI, big data, blockchain, and digital tools for citizen empowerment, supported by real-world case studies. This resource is invaluable for academics, offering new insights to shape innovative policies in healthcare, education, and information technologies. It fosters dialogue among managers, students, policymakers, and healthcare professionals, contributing to the global advancement of digital healthcare practices.

  • Probiotics

    A Comprehensive Exploration of Health Benefits and Innovation
    • 1st Edition
    • Ranbir Chander Sobti
    • English
    Probiotics: A Comprehensive Exploration of Health Benefits and Innovation explores the potential of probiotics and their fundamental role in human health and disease prevention. The book offers a thorough understanding of how beneficial microorganisms can enhance overall well-being and potentially transform treatment approaches across multiple disciplines. The first section lays the groundwork by exploring the fundamentals of probiotics, prebiotics, and their interactions with the human microbiome, while the second section examines the role of probiotics in disease prevention and management, highlighting their impact on conditions such as diabetes, obesity, and mental health.The third section discusses specialized applications of probiotics in women's health, pediatrics, and geriatrics, as well as their innovative uses in skin care and nutrition. Finally, the fourth section investigates the future potential of probiotics in synthetic biology, in personalized health, and in combatting antibiotic resistance. With contributions from a diverse group of experts in the field, the book serves as an interdisciplinary resource for researchers, clinicians, and industry professionals eager to explore the therapeutic potential and benefits of probiotics.

  • Pediatric Pulmonology

    A Global Handbook for Clinical Care Providers
    • 1st Edition
    • Allen J. Dozor
    • English
    Pediatric Pulmonology: A Global Handbook for Clinical Care Providers provides an in-depth exploration of pediatric respiratory diseases, offering a detailed examination of various conditions, diagnostic techniques, and treatment protocols. The book covers a wide range of topics, from the assessment of children with respiratory diseases to specific conditions such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Each chapter is contributed to by leading experts in the field, ensuring that the content is both authoritative and up-to-date. These crucial, practical skills are essential when a pediatric patient's first point-of-care is not a respiratory specialist.This is especially true of medical treatment in resource-poor areas. The book includes "how to guides" on vital procedures such as spirometry, chest imaging, and the management of respiratory emergencies. It also addresses respiratory diseases in newborns, the impact of environmental factors on children's respiratory health, and the unique challenges faced by children with neurologic and neuromuscular diseases. This comprehensive approach ensures that non-specialists gain a holistic understanding of pediatric respiratory diseases and their management.

  • Bioplastics for Food Packaging

    Materials, Procedures, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mehran Ghasemlou + 1 more
    • English
    Bioplastics for Food Packaging: Materials, Procedures, and Applications offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals and recent developments in the field of bioplastics tailored specifically for food packaging applications. Covering critical topics such as the environmental impact of plastic waste and the regulatory landscape driving the adoption of bioplastics in the food industry, this book discusses the unique benefits and drawbacks associated with different types of bioplastics. It explores practical applications of bioplastic flexible films, containers, coatings, and more, and showcases real-world success stories and industry insights.This is a valuable reference for those looking to understand the application of bioplastics in the food industry and stay updated on the latest trends and innovations in bioplastics for food packaging purposes.

  • Gene Therapy in Neurodegenerative Disorders

    From Bench to Bedside
    • 1st Edition
    • Vahid Mansouri + 1 more
    • English
    Gene Therapy in Neurodegenerative Disorders: From Bench to Bedside offers a comprehensive review of gene therapy modalities and their applications in treating neurodegenerative disorders. Initial chapters focus on the fundamentals of gene therapy strategies, including gene delivery methods and CNS-targeted gene delivery. Subsequent chapters delve into specific neurodegenerative disorders such as Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), and Alzheimer's Disease (AD), highlighting the latest gene therapy approaches for each condition. Each chapter provides a detailed introduction to the relevant field before exploring specific tools and applications.With contributions from leading experts, the book addresses current and ongoing clinical trials, potential challenges, and promising advances in gene therapy for neurodegenerative disorders. It also discusses regulatory and ethical considerations in translating research from bench to bedside. This book is an essential resource for basic science researchers in gene therapy, geneticists, biotechnologists, and clinical researchers seeking new and effective treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. It equips readers with the knowledge and tools needed to advance their work and drive innovation in gene therapy.

  • Topical Dermal Drug Delivery

    Concepts and Advances
    • 1st Edition
    • Jitender Madan + 4 more
    • English
    Topical Dermal Drug Delivery: Concepts and Advances compiles, in a single volume, the most recent advances in topical and dermal formulations for the treatment of skin disorders.The book covers three major concepts. The skin anatomy and physiology part includes chapters focused on relevant information for drug delivery. The second part of the book deals with several recent topical dermal drug delivery systems, including computational methods, permeation enhancers, bio precursors, hydrogels, emugels, exosomes and several nanotechnology enabled systems. The third and final part covers scaling up, toxicity, clinical trials, and regulatory considerations.This is a complete reference for academic and corporate pharma researchers investigating targeted drug delivery to the skin. Medical & Health Sciences researchers would also benefit from understanding the delivery systems covered in this book.

  • Neuroscience of Social Behavior

    Bridging the Mind and Society
    • 1st Edition
    • Mikhail Votinov
    • English
    Social behavior is fundamental to human experience, yet the neural mechanisms that govern how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to one another are only beginning to be understood. Neuroscience of Social Behavior: Bridging the Mind and Society offers a rigorous and integrative examination of the biological foundations of social interaction, synthesizing current knowledge from neuroscience, psychology, sociology, and anthropology into a coherent framework.The book addresses the full scope of social neuroscience, from the evolutionary origins of the social brain to the challenges posed by digital communication and artificial intelligence. Core topics include social perception, language and communication, empathy, mentalizing, moral cognition, decision-making, and the neural basis of both prosocial and antisocial behavior. The text further explores how hormones and neurochemistry modulate social bonds, how social reward and pain systems shape motivation, and how clinical conditions disrupt social functioning. Computational and translational perspectives are integrated throughout, connecting laboratory findings to real-world implications.By bridging multiple levels of analysis, from neural circuits and neurochemistry to behavior and societal context, this volume equips readers with a comprehensive understanding of how the brain supports, and sometimes undermines, our capacity for social life.

  • Analytics and Laboratory Testing Protocols for Halal Food and Non-Food Products

    • 1st Edition
    • Syed Ghulam Musharraf
    • English
    Analytics and Laboratory Testing Protocols for Halal Food and Non-Food Products is a comprehensive exploration of the diverse field of Halal research and laboratory testing that dives into the scientific advancements necessary for ensuring compliance with Halal standards. The book introduces readers to methodologies and technologies used in laboratory testing, equipping them with the knowledge needed to adopt best practices and ensure compliance with Halal standards. It offers guidance on quality assurance measures and testing protocols, enabling readers to uphold the highest standards of Halal authenticity and enhance consumer confidence and brand reputation.This is an essential resource for graduate students and researchers in food sciences, analytical chemistry, and pharmaceutical sciences who want to check non-Halal ingredients and stay up-to-date with the latest developments in Halal assurance and quality control.

  • Navigating Health Research

    From Fundamentals to Advanced Practices in Biostatistics and Study Design
    • 1st Edition
    • Aliaa Rehan Youssef + 3 more
    • English
    Navigating Health Research: From Fundamentals to Advanced Practices in Biostatistics is an essential resource for students, scientists, and clinicians embarking on their research journeys. This book clarifies research methodology and regulation while providing foundational knowledge in biostatistics through clear explanations and illustrative examples. Covering both classical and modern advancements in health research, it addresses topics such as health economics, artificial intelligence, and bioinformatics. The book offers a step-by-step guide through the research lifecycle, tackling challenges like study design flaws and ethical compliance. Emphasizing open-source software and freely available resources, it ensures accessibility for researchers from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. With a multi-generational and multicultural perspective, this book enhances its relevance for a broad audience. By simplifying complex topics and promoting best practices, it empowers early-career researchers and clinicians to improve their skills, elevate the quality of their work, and contribute meaningfully to evidence-based practice in health research.

  • Artificial Intelligence and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus

    Innovations for Sustainable Resource Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Ali Fares
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Innovations for Sustainable Resource Management is a groundbreaking exploration on how AI transforms the management of our planet's most vital resources. Specific topics include enhancing poultry production and the predictions of crop yields and post-harvest processing, while also dealing with FEW security in sub-Saharan Africa. Additionally, the book covers various topics that showcase AI's potential to boost agricultural productivity, mitigate climate change, and promote food security. This book's content covers ethical considerations, interdisciplinary collaboration, and the integration of AI into real-world practices.Readers will find an in-depth analysis of the intersections of AI and the FEW Nexus, including the critical need for sustainable farming practices, water conservation, and energy efficiency. Contributing authors are experts from around the globe who offer practical solutions, case studies, and cutting-edge technologies like digital twins, machine learning, and hyperspectral imaging to optimize resource management.

  • Advances in Genomics and Neurosciences for Neurologic and Behavioral Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Moyra Smith
    • English
    Advances in Genomics and Neurosciences for Neurologic and Behavioral Disorders explores the latest breakthroughs in genomics and neurosciences, providing essential insights for understanding, diagnosing, and managing neurodevelopmental, psychiatric, and neurodegenerative disorders. The book highlights the intersection of genetic and genomic diagnostic techniques with brain function and structure analysis to enhance therapeutic strategies. Sections cover a wide range of topics, including the analysis of brain circuits, synapses, and neural activity, as well as the role of ion channels and neurotrophins in brain function. It examines advanced genetic and genomic diagnostic methods such as chromosome studies, gene sequencing, RNA analysis, and metabolite profiling.The book also addresses neurodevelopmental disorders like cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and autism, psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and thought disorders, and the molecular biology of memory and age-related cognitive decline. Organized into five sections, the book includes chapters on the latest techniques for brain analysis, genetic diagnostics, neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders, aging-related impairments, and new therapeutic approaches. Key topics include brain regions and circuits, new methods for studying these areas, and the relevance of this information for accurate diagnosis and patient care.

  • Signal Processing-Driven AI for Healthcare

    • 1st Edition
    • Ildar Rakhmatulin + 1 more
    • English
    Signal Processing-Driven AI for Healthcare examines how AI techniques can be applied across four major biosignals—EEG, EMG, EOG, and ECG—to derive clinically meaningful insights. As biomedical data becomes increasingly multimodal, there is a rising need for integrated methodologies that unite these signals within robust, explainable AI pipelines suitable for healthcare environments. This book provides a unified framework that spans data acquisition, preprocessing, feature extraction, modeling, evaluation, and deployment, with an emphasis on reproducibility, practical Python-based implementations, and real-world translation to clinical workflows.

  • Nutraceutical Applications in Food Processing and Preservation

    • 1st Edition
    • M. Anuradha + 1 more
    • English
    Nutraceutical Applications in Food Processing and Preservation addresses the urgent need for healthier and safer food processing methods by integrating nutraceuticals as natural alternatives to conventional additives. The book explores the intersection of food science, nutrition, and biotechnology to seek innovative solutions to enhance food safety and nutritional value amid rising consumer health consciousness. The contents encompass an in-depth analysis of food additives and their evolution, a detailed coverage of various nutraceutical types such as phytochemicals and probiotics, and practical applications across beverages, snacks, dairy, bakery, and meat alternatives.The book also includes case studies that showcase successful nutraceutical substitutions, discussions on regulatory compliance, sustainability, and market trends that affect product development and food safety. By providing regulatory insights, scientific advancements, and consumer trend analyses, this reference fosters the creation of safer, health-promoting food products. It will equip food scientists, technologists, product developers, and academic researchers with actionable knowledge to innovate and improve food processing practices.

  • Inflammation in Tumorigenesis and Cancer Treatment, Volume 9

    From Molecular Mechanisms to Personalized Therapeutic Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • Chunxiang Zhang + 1 more
    • English
    Inflammation in Tumorigenesis and Cancer Treatment: From Molecular Mechanisms to Personalized Therapeutic Strategies explores the pivotal role of inflammation in cancer. It uncovers the molecular dialogue between inflammatory factors and tumor cells, illuminating pathways that drive oncogenesis and metastasis. Highlighting the rapid pace of discovery, the book bridges the gap by translating complex data into actionable clinical strategies, catering to students and professionals and addressing personalized medicine. Early chapters focus on the fundamental concepts of inflammation in cancer and recent advances in research, while also covering the impact of inflammatory mediators on signaling pathways and oncogenesis.Other sections explore therapeutic strategies targeting inflammatory pathways and the role of immunometabolism and discuss biomarker discovery and personalized treatment plans. The final section examines the tumor microenvironment, the microbiome's role, and the intersection of immunotherapy and inflammation. The book offers numerous benefits to its audience. For scientists and researchers, it provides cutting-edge knowledge to inspire new research directions and foster interdisciplinary collaboration while serving as a valuable educational tool for the next generation of researchers.

  • Generative Artificial Intelligence for Neuroimaging

    Methods and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Deepika Koundal + 1 more
    • English
    Generative Artificial Intelligence in Neuroimaging: Methods and Applications offers a clear and practical guide for biomedical engineers and data scientists interested in using generative AI to improve neuroimaging techniques. The book explains key generative models, such as GANs, VAEs, and diffusion models, and shows how these methods can enhance data analysis, improve image quality, and support personalized medicine. It includes real-world examples that demonstrate the successful use of AI in diagnosing diseases and developing brain-computer interfaces. The book also discusses important ethical considerations and best practices for using AI responsibly in healthcare.Finally, the book addresses technical challenges and highlights future research opportunities in the field of AI and biomedical engineering. Whether you are an experienced professional or a new researcher, this book provides the knowledge and tools needed to advance neuroimaging and contribute to better patient care.

  • Nanotechnology in Photosynthesis

    Innovations for Global Food Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Vishnu D. Rajput + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology in Photosynthesis: Innovations for Global Food Sustainability explores how cutting-edge nanotechnology can revolutionize agriculture to combat rising food insecurity. This book highlights the urgent need for innovative solutions that combine nanoscale science with natural photosynthesis to enhance crop resilience, efficiency, and resource use, thus ensuring a sustainable food future. The volume covers key topics such as the fundamentals of nanotechnology, nanoscale transformations in plants, nanoparticle-based nutrient delivery, and engineered nanomaterials that boost photosynthesis. It also discusses environmental, ethical and policy considerations, along with real-world applications and future prospects for climate-resilient crops.Designed for scientists, policymakers, and agricultural practitioners, this book demonstrates how tiny technological advances can significantly impact food production. By illustrating the potential of nanotechnology to improve crop yields and sustainability, it aims to inspire collective efforts toward a resilient, food-secure world.

  • Laser Polarization and Autofluorescence Imaging for Biomedical and Clinical Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Alexander Ushenko
    • English
    Laser Polarization and Autofluorescence Imaging for Biomedical and Clinical Applications addresses the cutting-edge research area of laser and autofluorescence polarimetric visualization combined with sophisticated multi-algorithm digital analysis. The book’s content spans ten detailed sections, covering fundamental theories of Mueller-matrix polarimetry, azimuth-invariant mapping methods, advanced Fourier and wavelet transformations, singular analysis, laser-induced autofluorescence polarimetry, and biomedical system architectures. It culminates with clinical application examples demonstrating early diagnostics of malignancies, type 2 diabetes, albuminuria, cholelithiasis, septic conditions, and forensic determinations such as cause and time of death.This reference offers significant benefits to researchers, biomedical engineers, and medical data analysts by delivering a pioneering synthesis of the latest theoretical concepts and multifunctional digital imaging methods. It equips the audience with objective, highly sensitive digital markers essential for accurate, rapid preclinical diagnostics, thereby advancing precision medicine and evidence-based clinical practice in biomedical optics.

  • Advances in Transfusion Medicine

    A Practical Handbook
    • 1st Edition
    • Parmatma Prasad Tripathi
    • English
    Advances in Transfusion Medicine: A Practical Handbook presents a detailed overview of transfusion medicine, beginning with blood components and derivatives therapy, including RBC, platelet, and plasma transfusions, as well as hematopoietic stem cell therapy. The book addresses patient blood management, focusing on practical applications and specific considerations in various populations. Safety practices in transfusion, including blood donation strategies and reactions are also covered. In addition, emerging therapies and technologies, such as artificial red blood cells and gene therapy are explored alongside global health challenges related to blood safety and shortages.The role of immunohematology and genomics is highlighted, along with cellular therapy applications, ethical considerations, and a discussion on pediatric transfusions and guidelines for managing transfusions in children. Miscellaneous topics like emerging infections and pathogen reduction technologies complete the overview, emphasizing current practices and future directions in the field.

  • Wearable Smart Sensing Devices for Sustainable Healthcare

    Techniques, Fabrication, Data Collection and Analysis
    • 1st Edition
    • Arpana Parihar + 2 more
    • English
    Wearable Smart Sensing Devices for Sustainable Healthcare: Techniques, Fabrication, Data Collection and Analysis presents a complete overview of the techniques for developing integrated wearable sensors, the systems that power them, and the fabrication issues involved in making them. The book bridges the gap between theory and practice, offering scientific knowledge and practical insights. Written by renowned researchers and industry experts, this book provides valuable understanding and insights into the design, data processing, analysis, and fabrication of wearable sensors that is ideal for academic engineering and scientific researchers, industry engineers, and scientists interested in developing wearable sensor devices.

  • Intelligence-Based Healthcare

    Artificial Intelligence Concepts with Real‑World Applications for Healthcare Leaders and Providers
    • 1st Edition
    • Anthony Chang + 2 more
    • English
    Intelligence-Based Healthcare: An Essential Guide with Case Studies of Artificial Intelligence for the Healthcare Leader and Provider is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. This book also offers a framework for success in planning, deployment, implementation, and evaluation of AI models in healthcare. In 25 chapters, Intelligence-Based Healthcare: An Essential Guide with Case Studies of Artificial Intelligence for the Healthcare Leader and Provider both introduces the reader to artificial in medicine and healthcare, and AI concepts. To render AI more understandable and relatable to the reader, case studies are used as a learning strategy to illustrate the aforementioned AI concepts. The cases implement AI in solving a very specific problem, clinical or operational, in clinical medicine or healthcare. Both cases that illustrate successful implementation of AI as unsuccessful application cases with important lessons learned are included. Each chapter can be read independently and therefore the book is a valuable resource for researchers, health professionals, postgraduate students, post doc researchers and faculty members in the fields of artificial intelligence in medicine and healthcare, and all those who wish to broaden their knowledge in the allied field.

  • The AI Frontier in Molecular Modelling and Drug Designing

    • 1st Edition
    • Manish Kumar Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    The AI Frontier in Molecular Modelling and Drug Designing aims to provide a comprehensive guide on the application of AI concepts in drug designing, discovery, and molecular modeling. The book delves into machine and deep learning techniques that predict structural properties of molecules, identify druggable pockets, and assess physicochemical properties of targets. Sections explore current and potential computational resources to tackle complex biological challenges. Each chapter is enriched with relevant examples, text boxes, and case studies that illustrate the practical application of AI techniques, their outcomes, and the challenges faced during implementation.This resource is tailored for researchers, students, and professionals in both academia and industry, providing them with the latest methodologies, advancements in technology, and practical insights into AI-driven drug research, structural biology, computational biology, and translational science.

  • Integrating Welfare and Sustainability in Poultry Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Dana L.M. Campbell + 1 more
    • English
    Challenges in Balancing Optimal Welfare and Sustainability in Poultry covers systems that simultaneously prioritize animal welfare and sustainability. A variety of poultry species are covered, as well as various management practices that prioritize health and wellness of birds along with reduced carbon footprints, reduced use of non-renewable resources, and improved production efficiency. The book is grounded in research that has guided what constitutes optimal animal welfare across a range of poultry species and how the housing and management practices may align with sustainability goals across production efficiency, natural capital, carbon footprint, and social acceptance.Academic and industry researchers and stakeholders won't want to miss this forward-thinking book that has gathered research from top experts in the field from around the globe.

  • miRNA in Human Disease

    From Biomarkers to Therapeutics
    • 1st Edition
    • Parul Gupta + 6 more
    • English
    miRNA in Human Disease: From Biomarkers to Therapeutics explores the critical role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the development and progression of various diseases, emphasizing their significance as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Sections provide a comprehensive overview of the biogenesis, function, and regulation of miRNAs, offering insights into how these small noncoding RNA molecules influence gene expression and contribute to disease development and progression. The book covers traditional and advanced methods for miRNA extraction, the role of miRNAs in infectious diseases, cancer, neurological disorders, cardiovascular disease, hemoglobinopathies, pregnancy complications, and metabolic disorders.Sections also discuss the latest research on miRNA-based therapies, including the design and delivery of miRNA mimics and inhibitors and their potential applications in personalized medicine. With a strong focus on practical implementation, the book includes detailed case studies and real-world examples that demonstrate the clinical relevance of miRNA research. It addresses the challenges and future directions in the field, providing a roadmap for researchers, clinicians, and industry professionals to harness the potential of miRNAs for disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

  • Cryo-EM Methods and Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Edward T. Eng + 2 more
    • English
    Cryo-EM Methods and Management provides a detailed introduction to the latest advances of cryo-EM, from technical innovations to the logistical challenges of maintaining a modern cryo-EM facility. The book consists of four parts, beginning with an overview of cryo-EM. It then moves on to discuss Cryo-EM workflows, with chapters focusing on sample handling and preparation, data collection and hardware, and data procession and visualization. The third part centers on aspects of cryo-EM infrastructure and community building, considering facility set-up and management, monitoring facility performance, instrumentation monitoring , data sharing and standards, and training and development standards. The book then closes with a section looking towards future prospects for cryo-EM. This is an ideal reference for cryo-EM facility and lab managers, providing guidance to the often-overlooked aspect of facility building and management. Additionally researchers working with cryo-EM across molecular biology, structural biology, cell biology and biochemistry will benefit from this book.

  • Non-chicken Poultry Production

    • 1st Edition
    • Caven Mguvane Mnisi + 2 more
    • English
    Non-chicken Poultry Production focuses on the modern production of non-chicken poultry birds as alternatives to diversify animal protein options and complement conventional chicken production. The book offers a general review of the sustainable production of non-chicken birds followed by nutritional considerations for each bird of interest. Various strategies to improve the nutrition, welfare, and health of the birds are covered, with an emphasis on long-term economic viability and sustainability. It ultimately examines the future outlook for establishing long-term, sustainable production systems, helping aid academic and industry researchers meet the demand of growing populations and contributing to global food security.Demand for chicken and eggs has surged with population growth, rising income levels, and urbanization. Meeting the demand has proved a challenge for farmers and other stakeholders.

  • Threats to Pollinator Abundance and Diversity

    • 1st Edition
    • Scott A. Elias
    • English
    Threats to Pollinator Abundance and Diversity, the first release in the Pollinators in Peril series, covers the latest research on insect pollinators, the threats to their survival, declining populations, and what conservation actions should be taken. The book demonstrates that most threats to pollinators are either directly or indirectly human-caused, such as chemicals, land alteration, and habitat loss due to agricultural practices, as well as climate change and its many ripple effects. Covering everything from honeybee pathogens to butterfly range changes, this book covers concepts that are both crucial for researchers in entomology, upper-level students, governmental and non-governmental organizations, and adjacent fields.Pollinating insects are among the most crucial species groups on earth. Without them, much of the earth’s vegetation would not survive and the elaborate ecosystems they sustain would collapse. Today, pollinator declines have reached critical levels in most regions of the world.

  • Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture

    Global Perspectives and Methods toward a Circular Economy
    • 1st Edition
    • Soibam Khogen Singh + 3 more
    • English
    Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture: Global Perspectives and Methods toward a Circular Economy addresses the crucial aspects of waste management, available strategies for attaining a circular economy, and novel technologies to improve the sustainability of the aquaculture industry. As global demand for fish and fish products grows, commercial aquaculture operations must optimize resource utilization and reduce environmental impacts to ensure sustainable scaleup. This book discusses promising technologies like biofloc, aquaponics, recirculating aquaculture systems, integrated multi-trophic aquaculture, microbial fermentation, insect-mediated bioconversion, and algal-based waste utilization. Written and edited by a diverse team of experts, Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture bridges disciplines in aquaculture, biology, and environmental engineering. It opens by addressing the recent history, significance, and challenges of global aquaculture expansion to provide context for these diverse audiences. Subsequent chapters explore proven, novel, and emerging technologies for wastewater treatment, solid waste recovery and valorization, and sustainable, environmentally conscious system scaleup. This is an essential read for aquaculturists, aquatic biologists, environmental scientists, and those interested in the economics of fish production.

  • Beer and Brewing

    Current Advances and Future Outlook
    • 1st Edition
    • Charles W. Bamforth
    • English
    Beer and Brewing: Current Advances and Future Outlook addresses key changes and challenges facing breweries today, and with an eye to the future. The book offers the latest in scientific research and technology for novel methods and ingredients, such as genetically modified yeasts. In response to the climate crisis and consumer demand for sustainable products, information on brewing process changes for lower waste and reduced impact will also be covered. Due to shifting consumer preferences, new product types such as spiked cider, low-alcohol, and alcohol-free beers will be discussed in addition to traditional beer.Edited by a true pillar of the field, the book approaches brewing on the basis of driving forces that are impacting the industry now and into the future. Researchers interested in applied brewing science, skilled small-scale brewers and other industry stakeholders will gain invaluable insight from Dr. Bamforth's latest work.

  • Challenges and Trends in Food Safety

    Contamination, Public Health, and Control Measures
    • 1st Edition
    • João Miguel Rocha + 3 more
    • English
    Challenges and Trends in Food Safety: Contamination, Public Health, and Control Measures provides a comprehensive review of the most recent available knowledge about microbiological, chemical and physical risks associated with food consumption. The book also provides a useful future outlook of new trends, and advanced and novel technologies for ensuring food safety and food security. Divided into five sections, the title covers the systems leading to food contamination, food science in service of food security and public health in the first section. Biological hazards and threats for food safety and effective control measures are covered in the second section, while the third one discusses the chemical hazards of food and effective control measures. The fourth section covers physical hazards of food and effective control measures and the final section brings practical solutions, future trends and advanced technologies for ensuring food safety. Edited by a team of experts in the field of Food Safety, Microbilogy and Defense, this book is an ultimate reference, serving as a guide to elaborate on food contamination from various aspects.

  • Artificial Intelligence in Brain Disorders

    Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Pranav Kumar Prabhakar + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Brain Disorders: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment focuses on the utilization of AI and machine learning to enhance current practices in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. Each chapter provides in-depth exploration of specific areas where AI can improve existing methodologies, offering practical guidance, case studies, and research findings that can be directly applied in the field. It explains the application of AI in diagnosing and treating major neurological illnesses and showcases the potential of AI in predicting diseases such as epilepsy and neurodegenerative disorders.As such, this book offers a detailed overview of AI and machine learning techniques relevant to neurological research.

  • Exploring Health Benefits of Phenolic Compounds in Food By-Products and Functional Foods

    • 1st Edition
    • Abdur Rauf + 1 more
    • English
    Exploring Health Benefits of Phenolic Compounds in Food By-Products and Functional Foods investigates the diverse sources of bioactive compounds found in various foods and their physiological effects on the human body. This comprehensive volume emphasizes the chemical structures that maximize nutritional benefits, offering insights into how different phenolic compounds can improve health and manage diseases. From fruits and vegetables to marine sources and microbial fermentation, this book highlights new developments in phenolic compounds and functional food research.The book also delves into the functional attributes of ingredients like mushrooms and pomegranates, exploring the potential of flavonoids and antibacterial agents in certain fruits and vegetables to promote healing and overall health. Chapter authors discuss the role of bioactive compounds in areas such as weight management, gut health, sports nutrition, cardiovascular health, and more.

  • Advanced Technologies for Disease Intervention

    Innovations Across Precision Medicine, Nutrition and Holistic Therapies
    • 1st Edition
    • Ranbir Chander Sobti + 3 more
    • English
    Advanced Technologies for Disease Intervention: Innovations Across Precision Medicine, Nutrition and Holistic Therapies, Two Volume Set investigates current and emerging advances in disease detection, diagnosis, treatment and prevention, and how molecular medicine and biotechnology have contributed to this changing landscape. Volume One focuses on sustainable health practices through biotechnology, exploring traditional health systems, diagnostic innovations, and integrative therapies. Key topics include: the role of traditional medicine and practices in sustainable health; contemporary and emerging technologies such as aptamer diagnostics, telemedicine, nanomaterials and AI in healthcare, and much more.Volume Two then delves deeper into emerging technologies for disease intervention, focusing on drug development, delivery systems, nutrition, and natural products for health. Themes explored here include: developments and trends in drug discovery; drug repurposing; contemporary drug delivery systems; phototherapeutics; personalized drug delivery; innovations in vaccine development; the role of nutraceuticals in disease prevention; and the use of natural products and herbal interventions for sustainable health.

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