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Books in Life sciences

  • Biosynthesis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 749
    • English
    In this volume on Biosynthesis, we focus on “unusual enzyme reactions in natural products biosynthesis”. We used the broadest possible definition of the scope of mechanistic biology and biosynthesis to bring in contributors from diverse scientific areas. The articles presented here survey a broad range of enzyme reactions in natural product biosynthesis. We appreciate the valuable contributions from all the authors, and hope that readers can enjoy and learn a lot from these articles.
  • Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety

    Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • J. Tharini + 1 more
    • English
    Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety: Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications is a vital resource addressing the urgent need for highly sensitive detection of organic, inorganic, and biological pollutants in food and water. Detecting hazardous molecules at nanomolar levels is crucial for ensuring public health and food safety, yet current methods often lack the sensitivity and specificity required for early detection. This book explores how advanced nanomaterials and flexible substrate matrices enhance the performance of electrochemical sensors, providing accurate, rapid, and cost-effective solutions for detecting contaminants in complex samples. The book covers essential topics, including the fundamentals of electrochemical sensing, nanocomposite synthesis, computational modeling, fabrication of flexible electrodes, and integration with artificial intelligence and IoT technologies. It discusses applications in detecting pesticides, heavy metals, veterinary drugs, food additives, and microbial pathogens, as well as the regulatory frameworks governing their use. Case studies and future directions highlight the potential for developing smart, reusable sensors that can be implemented in real-world food safety monitoring systems.Electrochemi... Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety: Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications serves as an indispensable guide for researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers committed to advancing food safety technologies, protecting public health, and promoting innovative solutions for sustainable food systems.
  • Encyclopedia of Food Security and Sustainability

    • 2nd Edition
    • Pasquale Ferranti + 1 more
    • English
    Similar to the previous edition, Encyclopedia of Food Security and Sustainability, Second Edition, Three Volume Set focuses on the two topics food security and food sustainability, objectives that food systems are expected to fulfil. The encyclopedia covers (a) descriptions of the different components of food systems (that is, agricultural production of food; storage, processing and marketing of food; and consumption of food with focus on nutrition and health – “from farm to flush”), (b) strategies to reach the goals of food security and sustainability of those food systems, and (c) frame conditions that influence the achievements of the Sustainable Development Goals (such as climate change, conflicts and corona (epidemics)). The 2nd edition of the Encyclopedia of Food Security and Sustainability:What it is: a synopsis of the path society is currently on with respect to securing food for a growing population in the present century.What it concerns: it is a reference work to investigate/discuss the focal issues of sustainable food production for humankind in the coming years, also in relation to the effects of global change on food resources, biodiversity and global food security. It is recognized that the topic involves complex adaptive systems.Its objective: to become a platform to show how integration of different disciplines is necessary to strengthen the existing capacity to generate and share research data through closer collaboration not only within the scientific community, but also within the industrial world and society in general.Its Impact: this collection of methodological approaches and derived knowledge will have impact on the research community, food industry, scientists and students in the way to relate and report on the novel challenges of food productions to secure food to humanity in a sustainable way.
  • Research Methods

    Principles in Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Samy A. Azer
    • English
    Research Methods: Principles in Practice provides undergraduate research students, novice researchers, and instructors with engaging approaches to understanding research and how to apply and use different research methods. The book helps students develop skills in conducting literature searches, reading literature, designing research projects, selecting research methods, collecting data, interpreting findings, and writing research reports. Topics covered include research philosophy; study design; developing research questions; the use of theories in research; research ethics; qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods research; social media research; and writing a research report. The book provides practical activities, model answers at the end of each chapter, and further reading, enabling students to gain a deeper understanding of research methods and to master their application.
  • Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashish Bagwari + 5 more
    • English
    Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making demystifies complex data-driven technologies, providing a clear framework for integrating advanced analytics into healthcare practices. With a focus on practical applications, the authors present a comprehensive digital transformation methodology that empowers readers to tackle the multifaceted challenges of healthcare data management. By leveraging deep learning techniques, readers will learn to analyze vast datasets, identify critical patterns, and develop predictive models that enhance diagnosis and treatment strategies while ensuring compliance with stringent data regulations. The book also addresses the pressing need for ethical AI practices, emphasizing patient privacy and data security.Real-world case studies illustrate how to implement personalized healthcare solutions and foster interdisciplinary collaboration, breaking down silos in knowledge and practice. Moreover, it explores innovative business models for sustainable AI integration, offering actionable insights for healthcare providers. This resource equips professionals with the tools to drive innovation, improve patient outcomes, and navigate the complexities of digital transformation in healthcare, making it a must-read for anyone at the intersection of technology and healthcare.
  • Artificial Intelligence in Point-of-Care Nanobiosensors Technology

    Enhancing Disease Diagnostics and Improved Healthcare Outcomes
    • 1st Edition
    • Tharmaraj Vairaperumal + 2 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Point-of-Care Nanobiosensors Technology: Enhancing Disease Diagnostics and Improved Healthcare Outcomes delves into the revolutionary integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with nanobiosensors to elevate point-of-care (POC) diagnostics for both communicable and non-communicable diseases. Readers will find insightful chapters covering topics ranging from foundational AI and machine learning techniques to specific applications in cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory ailments, and infectious diseases. Each chapter not only highlights recent breakthroughs in nanobiosensors but also emphasizes the pivotal role of AI in enhancing diagnostic accuracy and facilitating personalized health interventions. Additional discussions around regulatory considerations and the future landscape of AI in biomedical research make this an essential read for those navigating this rapidly evolving field. This book primarily targets researchers and professionals engaged in the interdisciplinary realms of AI, nanomaterials, and biomedical sciences. By providing a critical understanding of emerging AI-based diagnostic technologies and their applications in POC settings, this book fosters collaboration across diverse scientific domains.
  • Brain Point-of-Care Ultrasound

    Practical Guide and Protocols
    • 1st Edition
    • Camilo N. Rodríguez + 6 more
    • English
    Brain Point-of-Care Ultrasound: Practical Guide and Protocols explores brain hemodynamics and parenchyma examination, providing an orderly and protocolized approach that facilitates individualized clinical decisions with ease. Covering ultrasound configuration, in-depth anatomical knowledge, and advanced parameters, this guide aims to integrate brain ultrasound seamlessly into the Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) modality, addressing the critical need for comprehensive patient assessment. From basic principles to specialized clinical situations, each section of this guide is meticulously crafted to empower practitioners with practical insights. Chapters explore Doppler spectral wave interpretation, angle correction nuances, autoregulation dynamics, and non-invasive pressure estimations, among others, thus enabling precise monitoring and targeted decision-making. With a focus on integration across disciplines and specialties, this book bridges the gap between classical pathology and contemporary practice, positioning brain ultrasound as a pivotal tool in the armamentarium of modern critical care.
  • Bioactive Compounds

    Mechanisms, Challenges and Strategies for Bioaccessibility and Bioavailability
    • 1st Edition
    • Cristobal Noe Aguilar + 3 more
    • English
    Bioactive Compounds: Mechanisms, Challenges and Strategies for Bioaccessibility and Bioavailability covers nutrition, food science, and pharmacology, elucidating the intricate dynamics of bioactive compounds and their impacts on human health. This comprehensive volume delineates the crucial differences between bioaccessibility and bioavailability, providing insights into their implications for health outcomes. Readers will explore the behavior of key classes of bioactive compounds, including polyphenols, carotenoids, and peptides, as well as their sources and interactions within the food matrix. The book further examines the essential role of gut microbiota in absorption processes, highlighting how these interactions can influence bioactive compound efficacy in the human body.Sections not only discuss the mechanisms of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of bioactive compounds but also introduce cutting-edge tools and strategies designed to enhance their bioaccessibility and bioavailability.
  • Autophagy and Neurodegeneration

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 409
    • English
  • Genome Editing and Human Health

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 157
    • English
  • Advances in Applied Microbiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 138
    • English
  • Mitochondria Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 216
    • English
  • Plant Nutrient Strategies for Abiotic Stress Resilience

    • 1st Edition
    • Mamdouh A. Eissa
    • English
    Plant Nutrient Strategies for Abiotic Stress Resilience presents a cutting-edge exploration of how nutrient strategies can enhance crop resilience in the face of increasing abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, heat, cold, and nutrient-poor soils. Through 18 comprehensive chapters authored by leading experts in plant nutrition and stress physiology, the book bridges fundamental scientific knowledge with practical agronomic applications. Maintaining crop productivity in the face of abiotic stressors such as drought, salinity, nutrient depletion, and climate variability continues to challenge crop producers around the world. At the same time, they need to ensure environmentally sustainable nutrient management in diverse and often fragile ecosystems. Many lack access to integrated, up-to-date knowledge that combines soil-plant nutrient dynamics with real-world strategies to combat stress in crops. From nutrient uptake mechanisms under stress conditions to advanced innovations such as nano-fertilizers and genetic approaches for nutrient efficiency, Plant Nutrient Strategies for Abiotic Stress Resilience offers an essential, science-based toolkit for researchers, students, consultants, and policymakers aiming to secure sustainable crop production in a changing climate.
  • Contemporary Practice in Clinical Chemistry

    • 5th Edition
    • William Clarke + 1 more
    • English
    Contemporary Practice in Clinical Chemistry, Fifth Edition is a comprehensive, updated reference and teaching resource focused on Laboratory Medicine, specifically tailored for clinical chemistry faculty, trainees, clinical laboratory scientists, clinical pathologists, and laboratory managers. Edited by renowned experts, the book integrates cutting-edge developments in clinical chemistry with practical applications for professional practice. This new edition covers foundational and advanced topics in clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, emphasizing the integration of new technologies and methodologies. It addresses precision medicine, medical biotechnology, and artificial intelligence applications within the clinical laboratory setting. The content is designed to support both learning and board exam preparation, providing a deep understanding of the field alongside practical insights.
  • Microbiome-Modulating Strategies in Diabetic Wound Healing

    • 1st Edition
    • Jeena Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    Microbiome-Modulatin... Strategies in Diabetic Wound Healing provides researchers with an in-depth analysis of the wound microbiome’s role in diabetic foot ulcers and chronic wound pathology. This reference elucidates microbial dysbiosis, biofilm formation, and host–microbe interactions that exacerbate impaired healing in diabetic patients. It critically evaluates emerging microbiome-targeted interventions—includ... probiotics, bacteriophages, antimicrobial peptides, and nanotechnology-enabl... drug delivery—supported by the latest molecular, microbiological, and clinical research. The book integrates advanced diagnostic methodologies such as next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics to facilitate precise microbial profiling and personalized therapeutic design. By bridging mechanistic insights with translational and clinical evidence, this resource equips diabetic researchers with comprehensive knowledge to innovate and optimize microbiome-based strategies, ultimately aiming to reduce infection rates, combat antibiotic resistance, and improve regenerative outcomes in diabetic wound management.
  • Intelligent Gait Assistive Technologies

    Gait Biomechanics and Machine Learning Applications in Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention
    • 1st Edition
    • Rezaul Begg + 1 more
    • English
    Intelligent Gait Assistive Technologies: Gait Biomechanics and Machine Learning Applications in Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention brings together contemporary research and applications to show how gait biomechanics combined with machine learning can be used to develop techniques to provide safer, more mechanically efficient locomotion to individuals with significant visual, musculoskeletal, or neurological deficits. Developments in gait rehabilitation and injury prevention outlined in this book will contribute to improved quality of life for individuals with gait-related impairments, with a major contribution to medical cost savings due to reduction in falls.Researchers, engineers, and students in biomedical engineering and biomechanics will find this a welcomed reference in better understanding the role of machine learning and intelligent technologies in the advancement of gait rehabilitation and injury reduction to both impaired and healthy individuals.
  • Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Multi-Omics–Driven Probiotic Design for Gut Microbiome Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Naheed Mojgani + 3 more
    • English
    Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Multi Omics–Driven Probiotic Design for Gut Microbiome Engineering presents an interdisciplinary framework for applying artificial intelligence to microbiome science, probiotic development, and personalized nutrition. The book integrates bioinformatics, computational biology, and clinical insight to address current challenges in gut microbiome research and translation. The volume covers AI driven microbiome profiling, multi omics integration, computational modeling of host–microbe interactions, and predictive analytics. It progresses from foundational concepts to advanced applications, including AI assisted probiotic design, gut–brain axis research, regulatory considerations, and real world case studies supporting translational and clinical relevance. The book equips bioinformaticians, translational microbiome researchers, and clinician scientists with actionable methodologies, conceptual clarity, and validated examples. It supports evidence based decision making, accelerates translational research, and bridges discovery science with implementation in personalized nutrition and probiotic innovation.
  • Euphorbiaceae Family Oriented Drug Discovery

    Exploration of Isolation, Identification, Total Synthesis, and Drug Discovery Based on Natural Products from Euphorbiaceae Family
    • 1st Edition
    • Bingjie Li + 1 more
    • English
    Euphorbiaceae Family Oriented Drug Discovery, Exploration of Isolation, Identification, Total Synthesis, and Drug Discovery Based on Natural Products from Euphorbiaceae Family, a volume in the Drug Discovery Opinions series, aims to comprehensively explore the isolation, identification, synthesis, and drug discovery based on natural products derived from the Euphorbiaceae family. Focused on the isolation, identification, synthesis of bioactive compounds, and drug discovery techniques, the contents of the book are organized into ten chapters. The book opens with an introduction to the Euphorbiaceae family, its botanical overview, medicinal significance, and the importance of exploring its natural products for drug discovery.The next chapters focus on specific techniques for identification and synthesis of natural products, cover the antitumor activities and mechanisms of action of natural products, and discuss the specific antimicrobial properties and mechanisms of action. Final sections discuss anti-inflammatory properties, pharmacology, drug discovery processes for Euphorbiaceae Natural Products, and describe challenges and future directions in research. The final chapter presents final considerations, summarizing key findings and insights from the book.
  • PFAS Contamination

    Global Prevalence, Toxicological and Ecotoxicological Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • Saranya Narayanasamy + 1 more
    • English
    PFAS Contamination: Global Prevalence, Toxicological and Ecotoxicological Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies offers a comprehensive overview of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), highlighting their global environmental prevalence, toxicological effects and health risks, and state-of-the-art remediation approaches. The book taps into the increasing recognition of PFAS as “forever chemicals” and explores the widespread contamination of these compounds in water, soil, and air along with their toxicological effects on human health and the ecosystem. It highlights advancements in detection methods as well as physicochemical, biological, and emerging remediation technologies, including plasma-based technologies, bioremediation, and advanced nanotechnology-based methods, such as plasma technology, bioremediation, and adsorption methods.Case studies illustrate successful applications, and the book examines policy frameworks, regulatory measures, and the public health impact of PFAS. This resource serves as a vital source of information for environmental toxicologists, environmental scientists, environmental consultants, engineers, and regulators studying PFAS prevalence, toxicity mechanisms, remediation, and practical strategies for mitigating PFAS contamination and fostering a deeper understanding of the global efforts to address this critical issue.
  • Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer Resistance

    Emerging Technologies and Therapeutic Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • Ahmet Acar
    • English
    Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer Resistance: Emerging Technologies and Therapeutic Strategies explores innovative tools and strategies designed to address the critical issue of drug resistance in cancer treatment. This comprehensive volume is tailored for researchers, clinicians, and students, offering insights into the latest advancements and methodologies in the field. The book covers essential topics such as molecular mechanisms of drug resistance, the tumor microenvironment, and emerging technologies like single-cell analysis and computational modeling. Each chapter features contributions from leading experts, providing a multi-dimensional perspective on both foundational concepts and cutting-edge research.By engaging with this book, the academic audience gains access to groundbreaking research and therapeutic strategies that enhance understanding and practice. The knowledge acquired will inspire collaboration and innovation, ultimately contributing to more effective and personalized cancer treatment approaches.
  • Basics of Sleep Technology

    Fundamentals of Sleep Technology
    • 1st Edition
    • Ravi Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    Basics of Sleep Technology: Fundamentals of Sleep Technology covers the critical elements of sleep and sleep technologies. The book gives a thorough understanding of sleep physiology, neurophysiological concepts, the principles of operation of the numerous equipment types used to diagnosis sleep disorders, and contemporary methodologies for diagnosing sleep disorders. As sleep professionals must understand the fundamentals of signal creation, acquisition principles, and data grading from a sleep diary, actigraphy, and polysomnography, this book provides all of this and more to anyone wishing to develop a comprehensive understanding of sleep.The book underscores that sleep medicine and technology are dynamic and rapidly growing medical specialties, and that one must stay up with the newest innovations in the area, but not at the price of the fundamentals. Users will find a solid background on cutting-edge advances in sleep medicine, diagnostics, monitoring, and therapeutics.
  • Shared Research Resources

    Best Practices in Management and Administration
    • 1st Edition
    • Joshua Z. Rappoport + 1 more
    • English
    Shared Research Resources: Best Practices in Management and Administration brings together best practices and case studies from research institutions around the world. Covering all areas of management, with examples and applications specific to the research environment, this is the perfect reference to build managerial skills. The first part is dedicated to introducing Shared Research Resources (SRR) management. The second part covers all aspects of staffing. Part three contains complete coverage of operations, including service development, instrument procurement, marketing, management software, customer support, safety, maintenance and repair. Part four is dedicated to fiscal management, budgeting, and reporting.Part five covers strategic management. Part six is devoted to the sustainability of the core facility. The final part covers assessment, including annual reports, program reviews, and audits. This book is a complete reference targeted at SRR managers and staff who need to keep updated with current best practices and case studies. It is also important reading for research institution managers and function leaders.
  • Epigenetic Mechanisms at the Crossroads of Development, Immune Response, and Neuropathology

    • 1st Edition
    • Varun Sasidharan Nair + 1 more
    • English
    Epigenetic Mechanisms at the Crossroads of Development, Immune Response, and Neuropathology offers an in-depth exploration of how epigenetic mechanisms shape neural development, immune interactions, and disease progression in the central nervous system. This interdisciplinary volume synthesizes current knowledge across neuroscience, immunology, and pathology, addressing the critical need for integrated frameworks that connect molecular regulation with clinical outcomes. The book covers foundational epigenetic processes such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs, illustrating their roles in neural differentiation, circuit formation, and brain plasticity.It further examines how environmental factors influence epigenetic landscapes, impacting resilience and vulnerability to neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. The volume also delves into the epigenetic drivers of neuropathologies including glioblastoma, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration, highlighting emerging therapeutic strategies. With contributions from leading international experts, this resource bridges basic science and translational research, providing valuable insights for researchers, clinicians, and advanced students seeking to understand and target complex CNS disorders.
  • Emerging and Established Therapeutic Targets in Cancer Immunotherapy

    From Bench to Bedside
    • 1st Edition
    • Eyad Elkord + 1 more
    • English
    Emerging and Established Therapeutic Targets in Cancer Immunotherapy: From Bench to Bedside provides a comprehensive overview of emerging and established therapeutic targets and strategies in cancer immunotherapy. As cancer immunotherapy continues to evolve, this volume connects fundamental scientific insights with therapeutic development and clinical translation, providing a valuable resource for researchers, clinicians, and students. Chapters examine immune checkpoints, including LAG-3, TIM-3, TIGIT, and VISTA; modulation of the tumor microenvironment through targeting myeloid-derived suppressor cells, regulatory T cells, and stromal components; and emerging approaches such as neoantigen-based vaccines, multispecific antibodies, and next-generation CAR-T cell therapies. Additional chapters address tumor mutational burden, metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and the microbiome, alongside strategies to overcome therapeutic resistance and the application of multi-omics and artificial intelligence to target discovery. Regulatory and manufacturing considerations for clinical translation are also discussed. The volume provides current scientific insights, identifies promising research directions, and offers practical guidance for developing effective immunotherapies, helping researchers design innovative experiments and accelerate drug development, and clinicians understand emerging therapies and optimize patient care. It is a vital resource for advancing the next generation of cancer immunotherapy and improving outcomes for patients worldwide.
  • The AI Biotech Breakthrough

    Innovating Life with Intelligent Machines
    • 1st Edition
    • Dibyajit Lahiri + 4 more
    • English
    The AI Biotech Breakthrough: Innovating Life with Intelligent Machines explores how artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the fields of genomics, biochemistry, and biotechnology. With an emphasis on practical implementation and cross-disciplinary integration, this book provides researchers with a forward-looking roadmap for applying AI tools in biological research and life science innovation. Chapters cover foundational AI concepts tailored for biologists and explore their applications across key biotechnology domains. Readers will find detailed analysis of how machine learning and computational methods accelerate drug discovery, optimize genomic and proteomic data interpretation, and enable novel approaches in metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. Additional topics include AI-driven diagnostics, personalized medicine, bioprocess optimization, and the use of AI in agricultural biotechnology and microbial systems. Each chapter includes real-world case studies, method summaries, and discussions of emerging trends, providing a high-value guide for researchers at the interface of biology and data science. This book is a valuable resource for geneticists, biotechnologists, computational biologists, systems biologists, bioinformaticians, and graduate students seeking to harness the power of AI for transformative impact across the life sciences.
  • New Trends in Methodological Approaches for Fish Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Ignacio Fernandez Monzón + 1 more
    • English
    New Trends in Methodological Approaches for Fish Biology provides an extensive guide on the novel tools and methodologies that are available to fish biologists across diverse sectors. The book combines a historical overview of each research area with detailed descriptions of emerging cellular and molecular tools. Sections explore recent advances in fish genomics, nutrition, development, reproduction, health, and welfare. Given the breadth of subject matter, this is an essential resource for students, academic researchers, aquaculturists and fisheries biologists, and resource managers alike. Written by a globally diverse team of experts, it is systematically structured for easy navigation by technical and nontechnical audiences. As research in this area is growing exponentially, reflecting the global economic significance of fisheries and aquaculture industries, fish as model research organisms, and aquatic ecosystem health, this book is a welcomed resource.
  • Cancer Progression and the Immune System

    Mechanisms, Microenvironment, and Immunotherapy
    • 1st Edition
    • Pranav Kumar Prabhakar + 3 more
    • English
    Cancer Progression and the Immune System: Mechanisms, Microenvironment, and Immunotherapy examines the dynamic interplay between cancer and immunity, highlighting how immune responses shape tumor growth and therapeutic outcomes. The book explores immune surveillance, tumor immunoediting, and evasion strategies, alongside the role of the tumor microenvironment, chronic inflammation, and immunosuppressive factors. It provides detailed coverage of cutting-edge immunotherapies, including checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T cell therapy, cancer vaccines, and NK cell-based approaches, as well as molecular and cellular insights into immune regulation. Designed for oncologists, immunologists, and researchers, this resource bridges foundational immunology with translational applications. It equips readers with knowledge of emerging therapies, biomarkers, and systems-level approaches, offering a roadmap for innovative cancer treatment strategies.
  • Algal Bioprospecting and Bioprocessing

    Current Trends and Future Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Nitin Trivedi + 1 more
    • English
    Algal Bioprospecting and Bioprocessing: Current Trends and Future Perspectives explores the rapidly evolving field of algal biotechnology and emphasizes the increasing importance of marine and freshwater algae as sustainable sources of bioproducts. By highlighting recent advancements and industrial applications, it aims to promote translational research and promote a circular bioeconomy within the blue economy framework. The book covers a wide array of topics, including algal biomass processing, bioactive metabolites, proteins, pigments, and biorefinery strategies. Key chapters look into advanced extraction techniques, genetic engineering, and the development of high-value products such as omega-3 fatty acids, oligosaccharides, and biopolymers. The book also explores the role of algae in sustainable agriculture, aquaculture, biofuel production, and space missions, providing a holistic view of current research and future prospects. Algal Bioprospecting and Bioprocessing: Current Trends and Future Perspectives is primarily for university students, academics, researchers, and professionals interested in applied phycology and marine biotechnology. This book also appeals to aspiring algapreneurs, industry experts, and policymakers. It encourages a scientific approach to harnessing algae’s societal benefits and promotes understanding of innovative technologies transforming micro- and macroalgae into valuable industrial products within a sustainable, circular economy.
  • Accurate Results in the Clinical Laboratory

    A Guide to Error Detection and Correction
    • 3rd Edition
    • Amitava Dasgupta + 1 more
    • English
    Accurate Results in the Clinical Laboratory:A Guide to Error Detection and Correction, 3rd Edition continues to be an in-depth resource of common sources of errors in clinical laboratories. It provides strategies to avoid pre-analytical errors, including patient preparation, specimen collection, and anticoagulant use and Insights into major sources of pre-analytical errors such as sample processing and specimen misidentification. This book is an essential reference for professionals and students aiming to enhance accuracy and reliability in clinical laboratory testing. This new edition has fully updated chapters and new information on how to eliminate lab errors including avoiding post analytic phase of reporting results through laboratory informatics system. This is a guide for laboratory professionals and clinicians regarding sources of errors and misinterpretation in the clinical laboratory and how to resolve such errors and identify discordant specimens. Accurate laboratory result interpretation is essential for patient safety. This book is intended as a practical guide to laboratory professionals and clinicians who deal with erroneous results on a regular basis.
  • Food and Diets in Health and Disease

    Decoding the Impact of Food Constituents on Well-Being
    • 1st Edition
    • Anil Kumar Khumra + 1 more
    • English
    Food and Diet in Health and Disease: Decoding the Impact of Food Constituents on Well Being examines the intricate relationship between food constituents and health outcomes, addressing a significant gap in the translation of scientific knowledge into practical dietary guidance. Organized into seven comprehensive sections, the book offers an analysis of macro and micronutrients, non-nutrient compounds, and functional constituents, with a particular focus on their disease-preventative properties. The text further explores the multifaceted roles of complex carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and phytonutrients in promoting health, while also providing an in-depth analysis of traditional dietary frameworks, such as the Mediterranean and Ayurvedic diets, as mechanisms for disease mitigation. Targeted for food scientists and nutritionists, "Food and Diet in Health and Disease” serves as a resource that synthesizes the latest evidence-based research into actionable dietary strategies. Each chapter addresses prevalent health challenges, including the management of diabetes, obesity, the gut microbiome and mental health, while also considering the implications of food safety and public health policy.
  • Grain Drying, Cooling and Storage

    Theory, Technology, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Werner Muhlbauer + 1 more
    • English
    Grain Drying, Cooling and Storage: Theory, Technology, and Applications is an authoritative and comprehensive handbook addressing the critical postharvest processes of grain drying, handling, storage, and cooling. With global food security increasingly challenged by climate change, energy scarcity, and geopolitical conflicts, efficient and sustainable grain preservation technologies have never been more essential.This book responds to the urgent need for updated, practical knowledge that supports reducing postharvest losses, maintaining grain quality, and optimizing energy use across diverse agricultural systems worldwide. The handbook covers both theoretical foundations and practical applications, integrating the latest research and innovations in drying kinetics, energy-efficient technologies, and quality preservation. It uniquely includes detailed models for single grain and bulk drying, novel optimization strategies, and extensive evaluations of equipment such as conveyors, cleaning machines, burners, furnaces, and various dryer types. Special attention is given to emerging renewable energy solutions and technologies suited for developing countries and smallholder farms, bridging the gap between scientific advances and real-world implementation. The inclusion of grain cooling and comprehensive storage methods further enhances its value as a complete postharvest resource.Grain Drying, Cooling and Storage: Theory, Technology, and Applications empowers engineers, researchers, and industry professionals in the food industry with practical guidelines, technical data, and quality-focused strategies to improve grain handling processes. By combining scientific rigor with hands-on insights, the book aids in maximizing drying efficiency, reducing energy consumption, preserving grain quality, and ensuring food safety. Its global perspective and extensive coverage make it an indispensable reference for anyone involved in grain production, processing, and storage, supporting sustainable agriculture and food security worldwide.
  • Ethnoveterinary Practices in Animal Agriculture

    • 1st Edition
    • Munesh Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Ethnoveterinary medicine is aimed at maintaining animal health by drawing from cultural values, traditional knowledge, surgical techniques, metaphysical principles, and local resources. Ethnoveterinary Practices in Animal Agriculture explores how traditional ethnoveterinary medicine can be integrated with contemporary animal health and production systems. By integrating age-old practices and knowledge with modern western science, the book aims to promote sustainable and organic livestock farming. It highlights the advantages of using polyherbal feed additives, providing natural living conditions for animals, and utilizing herbal derivatives to promote growth and health in animal nutrition. With emphasis on the economic and ecological benefits, Ethnoveterinary Practices in Animal Agriculture seeks to preserve and revitalize traditional veterinary knowledge, which is at risk of disappearing due to rapid technological, environmental, and socioeconomic changes. Written by a team of global, interdisciplinary experts, this work is both a useful summary of the existing literature in this area and fascinating starting point for new research.
  • Structure, Function, and Regulation of G Protein-Coupled Receptors Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 748
    • English
    G protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the largest classes of cell surface receptors in the human genome and drug targets for approximately one third of the currently prescribed medicines. The has been a tremendous advance in understanding the activation, signaling, and regulation of these receptors over the past couple of years using cellular, biochemical, structural, and pharmacological approaches. These two volumes of Methods in Enzymology cover these recent advances in the form of short overview of the key topics as well as step-by-step protocols developed to probe the functional attributes of these versatile receptors.
  • Advances in Agronomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 203
    • English
    Advances in Agronomy, Volume 203, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.
  • Coronary Physiology in the Cardiac Cath Lab

    • 1st Edition
    • William F. Fearon
    • English
    Coronary Physiology in the Cardiac Cath Lab provides the foundational knowledge required to understand the concepts behind a variety of coronary physiologic assessments performed and required to apply them effectively when evaluating cardiac patients. Written to bring a practical and evidence-based approach, this book is a valuable resource for interventional and general cardiologists, cardiology researchers, physicians, cardiac catheterization laboratory staff, and anyone interested in understanding the theory and current practice surrounding assessing coronary physiology in the cardiac cath lab.Over the past decade, there has been an explosion of data validating the importance of assessing coronary physiology at the time of coronary angiography. This has led to the development of numerous new techniques and metrics for performing these assessments and also resulted in the inclusion of these indices into practice guidelines.
  • Advances in Immunology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 172
    • English
    Advances in Immunology, Volume 172, provides current research contributions in immunology, including a detailed examination of gasdermin activation mechanisms and their role in initiating membrane pore formation to execute pyroptosis. Further chapters from an international group of contributors extend the volume's coverage of immune mechanisms and disease relevance.
  • Antimicrobial Resistance in the 21st Century

    Equity, Technology, and One Health Approaches
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajmer Singh Grewal + 4 more
    • English
    Antimicrobial Resistance in the 21st Century: Equity, Technology, and One Health Approaches offers a timely, interdisciplinary exploration of one of the most pressing global health challenges. Moving beyond traditional clinical and microbiological perspectives, this volume integrates equity, digital innovation, and One Health principles into a cohesive framework for understanding and addressing antimicrobial resistance (AMR). It examines how social determinants, economic pressures, and policy environments intersect with biological drivers to shape resistance patterns and outcomes worldwide. Drawing on expertise across pharmacy, medicine, public health, veterinary science, and data science, the book combines foundational knowledge with advanced insights. Real-world case studies and applied examples highlight antimicrobial use in human and animal health, stewardship strategies, infection prevention, and surveillance of both common and neglected diseases. Special attention is given to vulnerable populations, including neonates, children, and marginalized communities, alongside critical discussions of ethics, gender, and global inequities. The integration of artificial intelligence, data analytics, and digital surveillance tools demonstrates how emerging technologies can enhance prediction, monitoring, and decision-making in AMR. By bridging theory, practice, and policy, this book equips readers with the tools to design sustainable, evidence-based interventions. It is an essential resource for researchers, students, and professionals seeking to navigate and address the complex, interconnected dimensions of AMR in a rapidly evolving global landscape.
  • Clinical Brain Stimulation Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 308
    • English
    Progress in Brain Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Decoding Cancer

    Precision Oncology through AI, Machine Learning, and Multi-Omics Analytics
    • 1st Edition
    • Pawan Kumar Maurya + 1 more
    • English
    Decoding Cancer: Precision Oncology through AI, Machine Learning, and Multi-Omics Analytics offers an integrated perspective on how computational technologies are transforming cancer research and care. It bridges cancer biology with advanced data-driven approaches to enable precision oncology. The book covers fundamentals of cancer biology alongside applications of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and big data analytics in biomarker discovery, early detection, and personalized treatment. Chapters explore multi-omics integration, predictive modeling, radiomics, surgical robotics, and ethical considerations, supported by diagrams, case studies, and annotated workflows. For academics and professionals, this resource provides actionable insights into cutting-edge tools and methodologies, helping readers understand how computational oncology accelerates translational research and clinical decision-making. It serves as a comprehensive guide for students, researchers, and clinicians navigating the future of data-driven cancer care.
  • Substance Use Disorders and Behavioral Addictions

    Neurochemical Mechanisms and Clinical Implications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Shabani + 2 more
    • English
    Substance Use Disorders and Behavioral Addictions: Neurochemical Mechanisms and Clinical Implications offers an in-depth exploration of the neurochemical foundations of addiction, addressing both substance-related and behavioral disorders. This volume is essential for neuroscientists, psychiatrists, and pharmacologists seeking to understand the complex neurobiological pathways involved in addiction. It covers key neurochemical systems such as dopamine, glutamate, serotonin, and endocannabinoids, and examines their roles across a spectrum of disorders including nicotine, opioids, alcohol, stimulants, cannabis, psychedelics, sedatives, caffeine, antihistamines, and behavioral addictions like gambling, gaming, pornography, and binge eating. This content synthesizes cutting-edge preclinical techniques—such as optogenetics and neuroimaging—with clinical models like cue-reactivity and pharmacogenomics, providing a translational perspective that bridges research and practice. The purpose of this book is to fill existing gaps where neurochemical insights are often isolated from clinical application, especially in the context of rising addiction rates globally and emerging treatments like psilocybin and neuromodulation. It aims to equip researchers and clinicians with current, practical knowledge to develop innovative interventions, improve diagnostics, and personalize treatment strategies. Whether used as a reference for research, clinical decision-making, or advanced coursework, this volume offers a vital resource for advancing understanding and management of addiction in diverse settings.
  • The Autism Spectrum

    Identification, Understanding, and Treatment in Global Context
    • 1st Edition
    • Matthew K. Belmonte + 1 more
    • English
    The Autism Spectrum: Identification, Understanding, and Treatment in Global Context provides an update to the basic and clinical sciences of autism with an understanding of how research and clinical treatments are affected by recent shifts of focus: from diagnostic categories to symptomatic dimensions, from provider-centered to patient-centered treatment approaches, from high-resource, individualistic country insights to those contributed from global cultures.This volume discusses the field’s current state, whence it has come, where it is going, and how to get there. The volume weds basic and clinical understandings, state-of-the-art multivariate analyses, historical and cross-cultural information and relevance, and a patient-centered focus.
  • Interstitial Lung Diseases

    New Frontiers in Research and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Carlo Vancheri + 1 more
    • English
    Interstitial Lung Diseases: New Frontiers in Research and Clinical Applications is the book that professionals working with Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs) have been waiting for. ILDs encompass a complex group of diseases, characterized by varying degrees of inflammation and fibrosis in the lungs, leading to diverse clinical presentations and subtle differences in imaging findings. This complexity makes diagnosis challenging for pulmonologists, radiologists, and researchers, who must stay updated on evolving pathophysiology, diagnostic innovations, and new classification systems. This comprehensive, invaluable resource integrates the pathogenic, functional, clinical, and radiological aspects of ILDs, providing clinicians with a practical tool for patient care. This book elucidates the distinguishing features of different ILDs, empowering readers to navigate the diagnostic and therapeutic landscape confidently. It offers a practical, step-by-step approach to diagnosing ILDs and understanding their nuances, structured around the latest scientific evidence. Further, it covers etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic processes, and therapeutic options, incorporating diagnostic and treatment algorithms to serve as both a reference and a practical guide for clinical decision-making. By filling gaps in the literature, “Interstitial Lung Diseases: New Frontiers in Research and Clinical Applications” equips respiratory professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve patient management, and foster ongoing innovation in the study of ILDs.
  • Epigenetics of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 118
    • English
    Epigenetics of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease Part A, published as Volume 118 of the serial Advances in Genetics, provides a focused survey of the epigenetic mechanisms underlying two of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders. Contributions from international researchers examine microRNA-based therapeutic strategies, exosome-mediated pathways, noncoding RNA regulation, DNA and histone modifications, and gene-environment-epi... interactions in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. The volume offers researchers a current reference point for understanding how epigenetic regulation contributes to disease onset and progression, and how these mechanisms might be targeted therapeutically.
  • Systems Biology of Addiction Medicine

    Gut–Brain Axis, OMICS, and Molecular Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Shabani + 3 more
    • English
    Systems Biology of Addiction Medicine: Gut–Brain Axis, OMICS, and Molecular Technologies is a cutting-edge reference that explores the complex neurobiological mechanisms underlying substance use disorders (SUD). This volume emphasizes the importance of the microbiome-gut-brain axis (MGBA), multi-OMICS approaches, and molecular tools such as CRISPR-Cas9 in advancing addiction research. It addresses the urgent need for integrated frameworks to understand the bidirectional communication between the gut and brain in disorders like nicotine, opioid, alcohol, neurostimulant, and cannabis use. The book synthesizes foundational knowledge with recent developments, offering detailed methodologies, case studies, and translational strategies that bridge basic science and clinical application. Its comprehensive scope makes it invaluable for researchers and clinicians seeking to develop personalized, evidence-based therapies for SUDs. The contents include dedicated sections on the MGBA's role across various substances, detailed chapters on multi-OMICS, SNP, and immunotherapy techniques, and discussions on emerging molecular technologies like CRISPR. Each chapter combines literature reviews, recent advances, and practical applications, supported by schematic figures designed for clarity. The volume aims to empower neuroscientists, psychiatrists, pharmacologists, and biotech professionals with the latest scientific insights and tools to address the global challenge of addiction. By fostering interdisciplinary understanding, this resource supports hypothesis generation, research innovation, and the development of targeted interventions to improve patient outcomes.
  • Microbiome Profiling, Techniques, and Therapeutic Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Sanjana Mehrotra + 1 more
    • English
    Microbiome and Tumorigenesis: Microbiome Profiling, Techniques, and Therapeutic Management, vol. 2 offers a comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge methodologies and clinical applications in microbiome research. This book focuses on the intersection of microbiome science with cancer therapy, bioinformatics, and environmental influences, making it a valuable resource for researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in biomedical and life sciences. The book is structured into three parts: tools and techniques for microbiome analysis, the role of the microbiome in cancer therapy, and the impact of diet, environment, and epigenetics on microbiome–tumor interactions. Topics include sampling strategies, AI-driven data analysis, microbiome-based biomarkers, and therapeutic interventions, with contributions from experts across academia and industry. This book equips the academic audience with both foundational and advanced insights into microbiome research. It supports interdisciplinary learning, fosters translational thinking, and provides practical knowledge for designing experiments, interpreting data, and developing novel therapeutic strategies.
  • Viticulture and Climate Change

    Challenges and Opportunities
    • 1st Edition
    • Stefano Poni
    • English
    Accelerating atmospheric shifts are redefining grape production worldwide in complex and often unpredictable ways, disrupting long-established practices while opening the door to new possibilities. Viticulture and Climate Change examines how rising temperatures, irregular rainfall patterns, and increasingly frequent extreme events influence cultivation outcomes, including vine seasonal development, berry composition, and overall vineyard performance. It presents a forward-looking panorama that translates scientific insight into applied guidance, enabling the effective implementation of adaptive and sustainable grape-growing practices.Rather than treating individual factors in isolation, the text adopts a whole-system view. The volume is organized to follow the vineyard lifecycle, from establishment through routine operations to long-term planning, with case studies aptly embedded throughout. It addresses variety and rootstock selection, spacing, training systems, soil care, canopy handling, water use, and innovative inputs. Dedicated sections explore frost, heatwaves, drought, flooding, and hail scenarios, alongside appropriate responses such as pruning adjustments, shading solutions, and protective materials. Emerging topics—such as manipulation of ripening dynamics for low- and no-alcohol wines, carbon cycling, and renewable energy integration—are also considered.Advances in sensing, mapping, automation, and modeling are presented within interconnected digital platforms, offering new ways to monitor conditions and guide interventions. Biotic threats from pathogens and insects are discussed in the context of variable climatic pressures, with emphasis on tolerance and robustness-enhancing measures.Drawing on a broad body of research and experience by a leading expert in the field, Viticulture and Climate Change interprets findings with clarity and purpose, transforming technical information into accessible knowledge with practical relevance across diverse regions in support of improved real-world, cost-effective decision-making.
  • Wearable Sensors for Healthcare Monitoring

    Smart Tools for Real-time Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Pushpesh Ranjan + 1 more
    • English
    Wearable Sensors for Healthcare Monitoring: Smart Tools for Real-time Applications addresses the growing need for advanced diagnostic tools amid increasing global health challenges. The reference explores state-of-the-art wearable biosensors that enable non-invasive, continuous, and real-time monitoring of disease biomarkers in biofluids such as sweat, saliva, and tears. This technology offers promising solutions to overcome limitations of conventional diagnostics, providing sensitive, portable, and user-friendly healthcare management tools. The contents cover fundamental to advanced topics including nanoengineered materials, design and fabrication methods, classifications of biosensors, and detection techniques for various biomarkers. Additional chapters focus on applications in diabetic care, inflammatory biomarker monitoring, wound healing, infectious disease detection, personalized nutrition, and integration with intelligent wireless technologies.The book also addresses self-powered wearable devices and market commercialization prospects, offering a holistic view of the wearable biosensor landscape. This books benefits researchers, academicians, clinicians, diagnostic laboratories, and industry professionals by delivering comprehensive insights into the design, development, and application of wearable biosensors. It serves as a valuable platform for innovation, enabling the creation of high-performance, affordable, and smart diagnostic tools that can transform personalized healthcare and point-of-care monitoring.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine

    • 1st Edition
    • Anthony Chang + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. This book vastly improves the speed of adoption of AI in pediatric and neonatal healthcare by providing a framework of AI deployment in children and healthcare. In addition to a large section on the principles and theories of artificial intelligence as well as its application in a number of pediatric subspecialties, the book will have about 50 commentaries that all have the same structure The book is presented in a systematic manner for all clinicians to understand the in-depth thinking of the leaders in the pediatric AI domain from an international perspective. Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. It also offers a framework for success in planning, deployment, implementation, and evaluation of AI models in healthcare. In addition, current state of the art of pediatric subspecialties will be presented with future directions to guide the pediatric and neonatal clinicians. Finally, a colorful collection of commentaries by leaders of AI use in children’s health is inserted throughout the book.
  • Decision Neuroscience

    • 2nd Edition
    • Jean-Claude Dreher
    • English
    Decision Neuroscience: An Integrative Perspective, Second Edition, Volume Two presents the most recent and compelling lesional, neuroimaging, electrophysiological... and computational studies in combination with hormonal and genetic studies that have led to a clearer understanding of the neural mechanisms behind reward and decision-making. The neural bases of reward and decision-making processes are of critical interest to scientists because of the fundamental role that reward plays in a number of behavioral processes (such as motivation learning, and cognition), and because the neural bases have theoretical and clinical implications for understanding dysfunctions of the dopaminergic system in several neurological and psychiatric disorders.This book provides a comprehensive update on groundbreaking work that addresses fundamental questions about the nature of behavior, including how does the brain process reward and how does it make decisions when facing multiple options? It features entirely new content, as well as expanded coverage on drug and behavioral addiction and the role of subthalamus stimulation in neurological disorders and neuroeconomics.
  • The Biomechanics of Osseointegration

    • 1st Edition
    • Adriano Piattelli + 1 more
    • English
    The Biomechanics of Osseointegration offers a comprehensive, evidence-based exploration of the biomechanical, anatomical, and biological principles essential to safe and effective use of dental implants. By integrating core sciences with clinical applications, it equips both current and future practitioners with the tools to deliver long-term success in implant therapy. From fundamental concepts such as bone biology and stress-strain relationships to advanced topics like finite element modeling, fatigue testing, and real-world clinical implications, this work bridges the divide between theory and practice. Readers gain deep insight into the biomechanics of standard, short, pterygoid, and zygomatic implants across varying bone types, loading conditions, and anatomical challenges. Examined are long-term histological findings from retrieved human implants, unpacking the reasons behind the success of design elements such as the Cone Morse connection. Grounded in both research and practical examples—including case studies and data spanning three decades—the importance of connecting basic science with clinical expertise is highlighted. Designed primarily for dentists considering the integration of implantology into their practice, as well as postgraduate students in Periodontology, Prosthodontics, Oral Surgery, and Biomedical Engineering, The Biomechanics of Osseointegration also serves as a valuable resource for undergraduate dental and biomechanical engineering students who are entering the field with limited formal education in implant science. With an interdisciplinary approach and emphasis on biomechanics and biology, it provides a critical foundation for anyone committed to advancing in the field of dental implants—ensuring their work is not only innovative but also grounded in safe and effective treatment principles.