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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • The Metabolon

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 739
    • English
    Methods in Enzymology series: The Metabolon, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Animal Models of Disease Part F

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 212
    • English
    Animal Models of Disease, Part F, Volume 212 in the Methods in Cell Biology series, presents significant advancements in understanding disease mechanisms through animal models. The book features chapters on timely topics such as characterizing tumor-infiltrating group 1 innate lymphoid cells in PyMT breast tumors and using zebrafish to unravel the molecular mechanisms of Alzheimer’s disease. The book also covers colitis mouse models and appropriate models for studying diabetes pathophysiology, demonstrating its comprehensive approach to current research.Additional sections cover evaluating polyglutamine protein aggregation in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans models of Huntington's disease and studying tumor responses to radioimmunotherapy in ovarian cancer models. It also highlights the antimicrobial regime for gut microbiota depletion in mice and the biodistribution of metallic nanoparticles for lymphoma studies. This book is an essential resource for researchers seeking to explore disease mechanisms and therapeutic approaches through animal models.

  • Side Effects of Drugs Annual

    Diabetes Pharmacogenomics
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 48
    • English
    Side Effects of Drugs Annual: A Worldwide Yearly Survey of New Data in Adverse Drug Reactions, Volume 48, first published in 1977, presents clinicians and medical investigators with a critical survey of new data and trends in adverse drug reactions and interactions. Topics covered include ADRs, ADEs and SEDs: A Bird’s Eye View, Lithium, Drugs of abuse, Side effects of drugs used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, Sedatives and hypnotics, Antipsychotic agents, Anti-epileptic Medications, Side effects of opioid analgesics and narcotic antagonists, Anti-inflammatory and antipyretic analgesics and drugs used in gout, Side effects of local anesthetics and therapeutic gases, and more.Other sections covered include Antihistamines (H1 receptor antagonists), Drugs that act on the respiratory tract, Positive inotropic drugs and drugs used in dysrhythmias, Beta adrenergic antagonists and antianginal drugs, Drugs acting on the cerebral and peripheral circulations, Antihypertensive drugs, and much more.

  • Insect Pathology

    • 3rd Edition
    • Nemat Keyhani + 2 more
    • English
    Insect Pathology, Third Edition offers the most comprehensive research on the topic of insect pathology, spanning the diversity of insects with a more diverse array of microbes. This book provides a full update on new approaches for studying the genetics, development, evolution, and ecology of insect pathogens. Written by leading researchers and experts, the book includes coverage of revolutionary genome editing tools, such as CRISPR-Cas9, which have been developed for multiple insect pathogen systems and provides insights into the molecular underpinnings of insect pathogens and their hosts. This book also updates modern molecular techniques, “omics” approaches, and newly applied findings. These new and revised topics are critical for understanding current perspectives in the field, making this book a needed reference for insect pathologists, entomologists, microbiologists, mycologists, nematologists, protistologists, ecologists, and practitioners of biological control of insect pests. New and long-time students of insect pathology will also find this new edition useful.

  • Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy

    • 1st Edition
    • Imtaiyaz Hassan
    • English
    Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy offers a clear and comprehensive introduction to the principles, instrumentation, and applications of absorption spectroscopy across UV-Visible, IR, and other spectral regions. Designed for students, researchers, and industry professionals, this book bridges theory and practice with practical illustrations and real-world case studies, providing a solid foundation in both fundamental concepts and contemporary applications in chemistry, biology, medicine, environmental monitoring, and materials science. It fills the gap between overly advanced and overly simplified texts by combining fundamental theory with practical insights, particularly from biological perspectives. This book addresses the need for an updated, student-friendly, and application-oriented resource in absorption spectroscopy. Readers will benefit from structured guidance that connects theoretical principles with experimental data, explains instrumentation and its limitations, and demonstrates applications across diverse fields such as pharmaceuticals, environmental analysis, and biomolecular sciences. The inclusion of case studies and recent advances in spectroscopic technology ensures relevance for both academic study and professional practice.

  • Glycobiology of the Immune System and Disease

    • 1st Edition
    • Shyamasree Ghosh + 1 more
    • English
    Glycobiology of the Immune System and Disease explores the integration of state-of-the-art glycobiology and immunology to raise awareness of the multifaceted roles of glycans and lectins in the immune system. Glycobiology is a rapidly growing field in biology, with relevance to biomedicine, biotechnology and basic research. Considering the central role that glycans play in immune interactions, glycoproteins and carbohydrates are becoming the targets of next-generation therapeutics, vaccines and diagnostics. Programmed remodeling of host glycans can modulate infection, autoimmunity, and cancer, while microbial glycoconjugates can serve as canonical innate receptor agonists that induce B cell and T cell activation. This important reference investigates microbial and mammalian glycans and their protein-binding partners (lectins) and shows the role they play in all innate and adaptive immune responses. With its comprehensive overview of the field, it is an important resource for academicians, graduate and post graduate students as well as professors and faculty in the field of research in glycobiology and immunology.

  • Nerve Growth Factor

    From Neuron Development to Neurology
    • 1st Edition
    • Antonino Cattaneo + 1 more
    • English
    Nerve growth factor: From Neuron Development to Neurology, the latest release in the Molecular Mediators in Health and Disease series, offers a complete guide to nerve growth factor (NGF) across health and disease. Sections cover key properties, the latest advances, and biomedical applications of this neuropeptide. The book begins with an introduction and historical overview of the discovery of NGF before exploring its molecular characteristics. It then covers NGF in organ function, with chapters discussing the brain, immune system, blood vessels, heart, reproductive organs, teeth, and lungs. NGF pharmacology is then considered, with a focus on NGF as a therapeutic agent.The final section of the book covers NGF across diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, diseases of the eye, chronic pain, and visceral disfunctions. Throughout the book, NGF is considered in the context of both mammalian and non-mammalian biology, making it an ideal reference for researchers working across the fields of cell biology, molecular biology, pharmacology, and other biomedical areas.

  • Natural Food Colorants

    Chemistry, Health Aspects, and Industrial Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan + 2 more
    • English
    Natural Food Colorants: Chemistry, Health Aspects and Industrial Applications is a comprehensive resource designed for food scientists, food technologists, and food chemists interested in the use of sustainable food colorants for product development, functional foods, and nutraceuticals. The volume is divided into three comprehensive sections that offer readers an in-depth exploration of the chemistry and functionality of various natural pigments, including anthocyanins, carotenoids, betalains, and chlorophylls. Emphasizing innovative extraction techniques, the book highlights methods that enhance yield and stability, paving the way for the development of healthier functional foods devoid of harmful additives.Further sections address critical themes of sustainability, environmental impact, and regulatory considerations, providing a holistic view of the industry landscape. With 15 chapters written by a global team of experts, readers will encounter topics ranging from food colorant diversity and classification—such as brown algae, licorice, phycocyanin, and anthocyanidin—to specific applications of colorants in various industries.

  • Clinical Atlas of Gonioscopy

    • 1st Edition
    • Chunyan Qiao + 3 more
    • English
    Clinical Atlas of Gonioscopy comprehensively and systematically covers all aspects of gonioscopy: from basic knowledge and common manifestations to characteristic signs of different diseases, and the application of gonioscopy in the laser and surgical treatment of glaucoma. Including over a thousand high-quality images, it helps clinicians explore the diverse and fascinating world of the anterior chamber angle, and deepens their understanding of the pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment and follow-ups of glaucoma.

  • Machine Learning and AI Technology for Agricultural Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Kishore Chandra Swain + 5 more
    • English
    Feeding a growing global population with a changing climate, shrinking arable land, and increasingly strained water resources is a challenge with no single solution. Machine Learning and AI Technology in Agricultural Applications recasts agriculture as fundamentally a problem of data acquisition, integration, and analysis. Drawing on concrete methods and case studies, the book shows how advanced technologies turn scattered sensor readings, satellite imagery, and field records into decision-making tools that enable more precise, more resilient, and more sustainable farming practices.The chapters cover the full agricultural cycle: crop and weather indicators feeding models that predict yield before harvest; satellites and drones replacing manual field-monitoring surveys across the growing season; and image-based algorithms supporting targeted interventions, from detecting a diseased plant to directing a sprayer to apply treatment only where it is required. The same reliance on remote sensing and predictive modeling carries into aquaculture and water management, where artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are used to estimate groundwater recharge, track fish growth, and monitor water quality. A dedicated set of chapters also examines the economic dimensions of this shift, assessing the viability, market impact, and costs of adopting these innovations, and clarifying where they are most likely to reshape how these sectors operate.Together, these technical perspectives make the book a valuable resource for students building a foundation in this field, as well as for researchers and practitioners looking to apply its findings and insights to their own work.

  • Blue Biotechnology

    Expanding Horizons with Marine Resources
    • 1st Edition
    • Marco F.L. Lemos + 1 more
    • English
    Blue Biotechnology: Expanding Horizons with Marine Resources explores how marine organisms and their biological diversity can be harnessed to develop products, processes, and technologies for food, health, industry, and environmental management. Connecting biological discovery with practical applications, the book examines the opportunities and challenges of using marine resources responsibly.Drawing on expertise across disciplines, this volume covers marine biodiversity, genetic resources, bioprospecting, and chemical ecology, alongside applications in aquaculture, agriculture, food and nutrition, industrial processes, medicine, and environmental remediation. It examines enabling tools such as genomics, genetic engineering, bioinformatics, and biosensors, with case studies illustrating their use in research and application development.The book also explores how marine biotechnology can contribute to conservation, climate change adaptation, renewable energy, and the efficient use of biomass through biorefineries. Discussions of scale-up, commercialisation, training, and capacity building address the conditions needed to translate scientific advances into sustainable applications.Written for researchers, industry scientists, and postgraduate students, Blue Biotechnology provides an interdisciplinary overview of the field, its methods, and its applications. It also offers policymakers and other professionals a scientific basis for assessing the potential and limitations of marine biotechnology within the blue bioeconomy.

  • Thin Film Photovoltaics

    Single-Junction and Tandem
    • 1st Edition
    • Jeyakumar Ramanujam + 1 more
    • English
    Thin Film Photovoltaics: Single-junction and Tandem provides a comprehensive introduction to thin film solar cells and the latest developments in this expanding field. The book includes detailed information on material properties required for solar cells, working principles, energy band structure, charge transport to the electrodes and approaches to improve efficiency. Front-end and back-end processes are discussed in detail. Current challenges to commercial translation and potential opportunities to overcome to those challenges are also covered, and factors limiting solar cells parameters are also considered. Emphasis is on new materials and state-of-the-art technologies used for fabrication and characterization.Thi... book is suitable for researchers in academia and R&D in the subject areas of materials science and engineering, energy, physics, and chemistry.

  • Ecology of Marine Rocky Shores

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 105
    • English
    Ecology of Marine Rocky Shores, Volume 105 in the Advances in Marine Biology series, highlights new advances in the field, presenting comprehensive chapters written by an international board of authors. This volume explores key ecological processes shaping rocky shore environments, including the impacts of plastic pollution, the dynamics of warm-temperate and subtropical systems, and the roles of foundation species and community interactions.Additio... chapters examine conservation planning, kelp ecology and restoration, fisheries and indigenous knowledge, and the influence of ocean rafting on species distribution. The volume also addresses spatial and network approaches to ecology, coastal marine microbiology, and the ecological impacts of invasive species. Together, these contributions provide an integrated perspective on the structure, function, and resilience of rocky shore ecosystems, offering valuable insights for researchers, marine ecologists, and environmental scientists.

  • Clinical Genomics

    A Guide to Clinical Next Generation Sequencing
    • 2nd Edition
    • Shashikant Kulkarni + 1 more
    • English
    Clinical Genomics, Second Edition is a comprehensive, practical reference [AN1] designed specifically for laboratory directors, clinical medical directors, and genomic medicine professionals. Edited by renowned genomic pathology leaders Kulkarni and Roy, this updated edition offers clear guidance on the current technical, bioinformatic, clinical, regulatory, and reimbursement considerations involved in implementing next-generation sequencing technologies within clinical molecular diagnostic laboratories.Structu... for ease of reference, this book covers targeted gene sequencing methods, whole exome/genome approaches, emerging technologies such as long-read sequencing, and critical considerations for assay validation. Detailed sections address bioinformatics workflows, variant detection and interpretation methodologies, integration with clinical informatics systems, and essential IT infrastructure, including cloud-based solutions.This book also thoroughly addresses practical topics essential to laboratory management, such as regulatory compliance, ethical frameworks, billing strategies, and reimbursement paradigms, helping directors navigate the evolving landscape of genomic diagnostics.

  • COVID-19 in New York City

    The Public Health Crisis and its Aftermath
    • 1st Edition
    • Rainer W.G. Gruessner
    • English
    COVID-19 in New York City: A Five-Year Account presents a comprehensive account of the pandemic, from how events unfolded, how circumstances were handled, and how New Yorkers learned to better manage a similarly deadly pandemic in the future. The book documents the period from when the first case was diagnosed in New York City, addressing the medical, political, social, psychological, business, and environmental aspects, as well as the changes in behavior and lifestyle. The author shares his birds eye view of the city through a comprehensive investigation of the events, and the impact of the current and future implications for all readers.This book serves as a guide for anyone interested in how to handle and cope with a future deadly pandemic or similar disaster and is written by a physician and advocate for science who was living in New York City during the pandemic.

  • Intelligence-Based Healthcare

    Artificial Intelligence Concepts with Real‑World Applications for Healthcare Leaders and Providers
    • 1st Edition
    • Anthony Chang + 2 more
    • English
    Intelligence-Based Healthcare: An Essential Guide with Case Studies of Artificial Intelligence for the Healthcare Leader and Provider is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. This book also offers a framework for success in planning, deployment, implementation, and evaluation of AI models in healthcare. In 25 chapters, Intelligence-Based Healthcare: An Essential Guide with Case Studies of Artificial Intelligence for the Healthcare Leader and Provider both introduces the reader to artificial in medicine and healthcare, and AI concepts. To render AI more understandable and relatable to the reader, case studies are used as a learning strategy to illustrate the aforementioned AI concepts. The cases implement AI in solving a very specific problem, clinical or operational, in clinical medicine or healthcare. Both cases that illustrate successful implementation of AI as unsuccessful application cases with important lessons learned are included. Each chapter can be read independently and therefore the book is a valuable resource for researchers, health professionals, postgraduate students, post doc researchers and faculty members in the fields of artificial intelligence in medicine and healthcare, and all those who wish to broaden their knowledge in the allied field.

  • Progress in Medicinal Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 65
    • English
    Progress in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 65 brings together state-of-the-art reviews and critical insights from leading scientists in the field. Each volume surveys the latest advances in drug discovery and development, with a focus on practical strategies, novel modalities, and real-world case studies. From target identification and structure-based design to optimization of pharmacokinetic properties, safety assessment, and translational science, these volumes provide a comprehensive, up-to-date overview for researchers, graduate students, and professionals working in medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and related life sciences.Chapters in this new release cover Molecular Glues and Tactics in Hit Finding through to Lead Generation in Drug Discovery – current position and future directions.

  • The Fauna of Australia’s Tropical Savanna Biome

    Biodiversity, Biogeography, and Conservation
    • 1st Edition
    • Alan N. Andersen + 1 more
    • English
    The Fauna of Australia's Tropical Savanna Biome: Biodiversity, Biogeography and Conservation considers the full range of vegetation types and freshwater systems that occur within the dominant savanna matrix in Australia's monsoonal tropics. Edited by renowned experts of tropical ecology, it provides descriptions of diversity, taxonomic, functional composition and endemism, and ecological and biogeographical questions of wide interest. Chapters explore how diversity and composition vary among different habitats in a savanna landscape and along the savanna rainfall gradient. The book also considers how distinctive savanna fauna is within Australia and compared with tropical savannas elsewhere in the world. The book considers the unique biogeographic and evolutionary history of this highly diverse and distinctive biome, building on a rich foundation of knowledge accrued over decades of research on many aspects of the region's biodiversity, conservation values, and challenges. This is an indispensable resource for students and researchers studying tropical biodiversity, as well as conservationists and land managers of Australia's tropical savanna biome and those found across the globe.

  • Global Healthcare in the 21st Century

    Challenges, Innovations, and Pathways to Equity
    • 1st Edition
    • Alex Matter
    • English
    Global Healthcare in the 21st Century: Challenges, Innovations, and Pathways to Equity provides a compact, authoritative, and up-to-date analysis of healthcare systems across the world at a time of unprecedented medical, technological, and geopolitical change. The book presents a comparative analysis of healthcare across 52 countries, spanning all four World Bank income categories and representing 82% of the global population. It examines global population dynamics, epidemiological trends, and the pathophysiology of major disease groups while highlighting persistent inequities in access, affordability, and quality of care.Equal emphasis is placed on therapeutic advances and preventive strategies, including vaccination and public health interventions. In addition, the book explores transformative innovations such as artificial intelligence in drug discovery, gene and stem cell therapies, transplantation medicine, and next-generation imaging. External forces shaping healthcare—climate change, armed conflict, pandemics, economic constraints, and recent political developments, including the impact of US health research policies—are critically assessed.

  • Geriatric Neurosurgery in Clinical Practice

    • 1st Edition
    • Joe M. Das
    • English
    Geriatric Neurosurgery in Clinical Practice is an essential resource that provides a thorough and modern overview of geriatric neurosurgery. This volume compiles the latest research and clinical practice guidelines, offering practical advice for clinicians caring for elderly patients. It delves into a range of topics, including the management of common neurosurgical conditions in elderly patients, surgical techniques, postoperative care, and the integration of multidisciplinary approaches to enhance patient outcomes. Users will find this to be an invaluable reference for practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgery residents, neurologists, geriatric physicians, and researchers seeking clear and concise information on current treatments and procedures for geriatric neurosurgery.

  • Mycorrhizal Fungi and Climate Resilience

    Enhancing Plant Health for a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Javid A. Parray + 3 more
    • English
    Mycorrhizal Fungi and Climate Resilience: Enhancing Plant Health for a Sustainable Future, the latest release in the Microbiome Research in Plants and Soil series, presents advancements in our understanding of Mycorrhizal associations with plants, along with their ecological attributes and the latest genomics and metagenome research into the potential for Mycorrhizal Fungi to help combat climate change impacts and improve plant growth. The book explores genomic and metagenomic approaches that enable researchers to decipher the complex interactions within the soil microbiome. By understanding these interactions, the use of mycorrhizal networks can be further utilized to promote sustainable agricultural practices.The book explains the intricate symbiotic relationships between mycorrhizal fungi and host plants and demonstrates the crucial role of those partnerships in nutrient acquisition, drought tolerance, and soil health. In addition, it provides a thorough overview of how advances in molecular techniques have illuminated the diversity and functionality of mycorrhizal communities, revealing their potential to enhance plant resilience in an era marked by environmental uncertainty.

  • An Illustrated Guide to Cancer Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Tomas Koltai + 1 more
    • English
    An Illustrated Guide to Cancer Biology offers a comprehensive exploration of the fundamentals of oncological molecular biology and provides valuable insights into topics such as cancer cell migration, chemotherapeutic drug mechanisms, and the roles of RNA in cancer. With 33 chapters covering a wide array of subjects, including the Hanahan and Weinberg hallmarks of cancer, tumor heterogeneity, and hormone-dependent cancer, this guide serves as an indispensable resource for researchers, students, and practicing oncologists in medicine, oncology, and biochemistry alike. This book stands out not only for its comprehensive coverage of diverse topics but also for its unique approach.With over 400 figures strategically interspersed throughout the text, this book offers readers a visually engaging journey through the intricacies of cancer biology. These illustrations, ranging from molecular pathways to cellular interactions, make navigating topics like chemotherapeutic drug mechanisms and tumor heterogeneity more accessible. Additionally, the inclusion of sections on repurposing drugs, tumor kinetics, and epigenetics further aids in a deep understanding of cancer biology.

  • Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles and Aquatic Organisms

    From Molecular Mechanisms to Ecological Risks
    • 1st Edition
    • Youji Wang
    • English
    Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles and Aquatic Organisms: From Molecular Mechanisms to Ecological Risks provides a comprehensive examination of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in the aquatic environment. Despite the ubiquitous application of these nanoparticles in cosmetics, food, and industrial products, little is known about their potential long-term ecological impacts. Bioaccumulation of titanium dioxide has been widely observed, including the mechanisms and risks of biological uptake and dispersal through aquatic food webs. Written by a team of experts, this book systematically explores the industrial sources of titanium dioxide nanoparticles, their introduction into the aquatic environment, and the physiological impacts to aquatic taxa spanning multiple trophic levels.Individual physiological impacts to algae, aquatic mollusks, crustaceans, and fish are explored before chapters turn to the compounding effects of climate change and natural organic matter. The book ends with an assessment of knowledge gaps and prospects for future studies.

  • Structural Biology of Ubiquitination

    From Mechanisms to Interventions
    • 1st Edition
    • Navaneet Chaturvedi + 1 more
    • English
    Structural Biology of Ubiquitination: From Mechanisms to Interventions provides an in-depth exploration of the structural and biophysical principles governing ubiquitination and their implications in diseases such as cancer and neurodegeneration. The book seamlessly integrates experimental insights with advanced computational methods, including AI-driven drug discovery, molecular modeling, and biophysical simulations, offering a comprehensive toolkit for researchers and clinicians. By bridging fundamental science with translational applications, the book empowers readers to design targeted therapeutics, understand disease mechanisms at the molecular level, and accelerate progress toward personalized medicine.

  • Immunity and Immunotherapy in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)

    Mechanisms and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Deepa S. Mandlik + 1 more
    • English
    Covers detailed disease mechanisms and the full spectrum of immune cell biology, through to advanced clinical applications The book highlights the latest advances in immunotherapy, including cell-based and next-generation treatments. Immunity and Immunotherapy in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD): Mechanisms and Innovations bridges laboratory research with clinical practice, addressing diagnostics, biomarkers and real-world patient care. It tackles current challenges in IBD, such as therapy resistance, the integration of AI and multi-omic approaches. What sets this book apart is its extensive, up-to-date coverage of all immunotherapeutic strategies, such as monoclonal antibodies, cytokine inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, cell-based therapies, and novel targets such as CAR-T cells and immune checkpoint modulators. It also addresses emerging technologies, personalized medicine, resistance mechanisms, safety, and the gut microbiome, providing a holistic view of current and future directions in IBD immunotherapy.

  • The Potential of Extracellular Vesicles from Plant and Animal Sources for Improving Human Beauty and Health

    • 1st Edition
    • Khalid Rehman Hakeem + 2 more
    • English
    The Potential of Extracellular Vesicles from Plant and Animal Sources for Improving Human Beauty and Health is a comprehensive resource that consolidates the latest research on the mechanisms of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their applications in the cosmetic industry. The book explores a range of topics, including the latest techniques in isolation and characterization of EVs, safety considerations, methods, and challenges associated with large-scale production, and recent advancements in biomedical applications. The therapeutic potential of EVs for age-related neurological conditions and autoimmune skin diseases is investigated, as well as the application of EVs for skincare, hair loss and anti-aging products.The book considers EVs from a variety of sources, including humans, plants, animals and bacteria, highlighting their major differences. It also includes a discussion of market trends and the global impact for EV products in cosmetic and anti-aging industries. With growing interest in the role of extracellular vesicles in enhancing health and beauty, this book provides invaluable insights to researchers working in this field, equipping them with the knowledge to leverage EVs for innovative cosmetic applications and natural solutions.

  • Neuroscience-Informed Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health

    Part B
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 303
    • English
    Progress in Brain Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Diagnostic Reasoning

    Laboratory-Based Case Studies in Clinical Chemistry
    • 1st Edition
    • Ibrahim A. Hashim
    • English
    Training in clinical chemistry is acquired via different avenues that include didactic lectures on pathophysiology of disease, methodologies and practical aspects of testing, and through attendance of operations meetings, sign-out sessions, seminars and tutorials. There is little instruction on how to apply the vast amount of knowledge gained in the process to practice. In other branches of medicine, cases are regularly presented with clinical information and therapeutic interventions which form the basis of training. Diagnostic Reasoning: Laboratory-Based Case Studies in Clinical Chemistry fills this gap for clinical chemistry. The concise and practical approach of the book, including real-life scenarios, is an excellent resource for pathology trainees, clinical laboratory science students, clinical chemistry fellows, clinical laboratory professionals, and clinicians. These cases help professionals remain competent in the field and be successful in their board exams. The cases are stated as they present, often with no or few clinical details accompanying the sample request with only barcoded samples arriving into the laboratory. In a busy laboratory, thousands of these cases are received daily and it is impossible to review the clinical information associated with the specimens.

  • Environmental Antimicrobial Resistance

    A Complete Handbook
    • 1st Edition
    • Dijendra Nath Roy + 1 more
    • English
    Environmental Antimicrobial Resistance: A Complete Handbook provides a comprehensive exploration of the challenges and solutions related to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the environment. This book addresses global scenarios, sources of antimicrobial drugs, and the fate and transport of these drugs in the environment and living organisms. It explains the approach, protocols, and experiments for detecting and mitigating antimicrobial resistance phenomena, making it an essential resource for understanding and combating AMR. Additional sections highlight the silent pandemic of AMR, emphasizing the mismanagement of antimicrobials in humans and animals as key contributors.Finally... the book discusses global impacts, including the economic burden on low- and middle-income countries and the efforts of the WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS). With a systematic approach, it provides researchers and academicians with routine and advanced knowledge in the field of environmental antimicrobial resistance, including detection and mitigation strategies. This handbook is designed to meet the educational needs of students and professionals in the life sciences, environmental science, microbiology, and pharmacy. It offers comprehensive coverage of the current status, reasons for emerging drug-resistant microorganisms, and solutions for mitigating environmental antimicrobial resistance.

  • Diagnostic Application of Blood-based Biomarkers for Neurodegenerative Diseases

    • 1st Edition
    • Meenakshi Dhanawat + 4 more
    • English
    Diagnostic Application of Blood-based Biomarkers for Neurodegenerative Diseases is a comprehensive exploration of the pivotal role blood-based biomarkers play in diagnosing and managing neurological disorders. This comprehensive guide emphasizes the need for early detection and intervention in conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and neuroinflammation. Each chapter delves into specific biomarkers, including glial fibrillary acidic protein and neurofilaments, elucidating their diagnostic potential. This book highlights recent advancements in the application of blood biomarkers across various neurodegenerative diseases, underscoring the integration of artificial intelligence in biomarker discovery. By bridging research and clinical practice, it serves as an essential resource for professionals in diagnostic sciences, pharmaceutical research, and clinical pharmacology. Ultimately, this volume aims to reshape the landscape of early diagnosis, offering insights that promise to enhance personalized treatment strategies and improve patient outcomes in the fight against debilitating neurological disorders.

  • Coral Reefs

    Their Complexity, Fragility and Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Robert Steneck
    • English
    Coral Reefs: Their Complexity, Fragility and Future offers an introduction to tropical coral reef ecosystems. It explores the combined geological, physical, chemical, and biological factors that make coral reefs among the most diverse and productive systems in the world. To unpack these complex systems, this book outlines the major players that create coral reefs, reconsiders how environmental and human forces shape reefs in the Anthropocene and identifies best practices for sustainable tourism and management of reef systems. Written by a leading expert of tropical reef systems, this book covers the biology, taxonomy, and ecological interactions of dominant reef organisms. Chapters systematically discuss the diversity of corals and the reef communities that they support, the key geological and biological factors driving their development, and critical processes of primary productivity, competition, predation, and herbivory. The book ends with a look to the future of coral reefs considering global change in the Anthropocene.Coral Reefs: Their Complexity, Fragility and Future combines fundamental concepts with novel research advances to explore the forces that shape coral reefs and predict the future of these ecosystems in the coming century. In discussing both the successes and failures of modern conservation efforts, this book offers a roadmap to guide stakeholders and industry leaders in developing policies surrounding the sustainable visitation and conservation of coral reef ecosystems. It is an indispensable resource for the next generation of marine scientists, conservationists, and policymakers concerned with the future of these critical ecosystems.

  • Next-Generation Food Preservation

    Microbial, Nano, and AI Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • S. Rehan Ahmad + 1 more
    • English
    Next-Generation Food Preservation: Microbial, Nano, and AI Technologies is an essential resource for food scientists, microbiologists, and technologists seeking innovative solutions to extend the shelf life of food sustainably. As global food security becomes increasingly critical, traditional preservation methods often fall short in efficiency, safety, and environmental impact.This book explores how cutting-edge approaches—leveragin... beneficial microbes, green nanomaterials, and intelligent AI-driven analytics—are revolutionizing food chemistry and preservation practices. It provides a comprehensive understanding of the convergence of microbiology, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence, offering practical insights into their application for safer, longer-lasting food products. The book is organized into five parts, covering foundational concepts, advanced modeling and optimization techniques, encapsulation and smart packaging innovations, industry case studies, and ethical and regulatory considerations. Topics include microbial synergisms, nanomaterial applications, AI-enabled fermentation control, predictive risk assessment, and sector-specific successes in nano-coatings and intelligent packaging. It also discusses societal, ethical, and legal implications, highlighting future directions for sustainable food preservation.Next-Ge... Food Preservation serves as a vital guide for researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers committed to adopting innovative, eco-friendly strategies that ensure food safety, reduce waste, and support global food security through technological advancement.

  • Vegan Food Products

    Sources, Production Methods, Challenges and Improvement Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • Tuba Esatbeyoglu + 1 more
    • English
    Vegan Food Products: Sources, Production Methods, Challenges and Improvement Strategies assembles the science related to different vegan foods in a comprehensive reference that discusses the benefits and challenges of vegan food products. Comprised of 11 chapters, the book covers the vegan alternatives of different food groups, including meat, fish, egg, and dairy. It also presents a variety of vegan protein sources, such as plant-based proteins, macro- and microalgae and single-cell proteins. Sections explore production methods and technologies, including extrusion, dry-fractionation methods for enriching proteins, 3D printing, and in vitro methods. In addition, the health aspects of vegan foods, with a specific chapter devoted to the fortification studies, are covered, as well as the vegan food market, the consumer perception, and the sensory and nutritional quality of vegan products. Edited by well-known global researchers in the field, this book provides readers with a broad review of the most recent research on the opportunities and challenges of vegan ingredients and foods.

  • Intelligent IoT-based Diagnostic and Assistive Systems for Neurological Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Hanif Heidari + 1 more
    • English
    Intelligent IoT-based Diagnostic and Assistive Systems for Neurological Disorders discusses the latest developed methods in IoT and its applications in neurological disorders that emphasize end-user requirements. Intelligent IoT is used to explore the intersection between medicine, data science, biomedical engineering, and healthcare systems. A comprehensive overview of modelling and analyzing the requirements of people with neurological disorders is presented in this book. Signals and images of biological activity are collected and analyzed based on patient specifications to facilitate more accurate diagnosis and treatment. The book also discusses cutting-edge AI methods for IoT devices designed to treat neurological conditions.

  • Postharvest Loss and Waste Management of Horticultural Produce

    From Farm to Fork
    • 1st Edition
    • Zahra H. Mohammad + 2 more
    • English
    Postharvest Loss and Waste Management of Horticultural Produce: From Farm to Fork addresses the major challenges and root causes of postharvest losses while also presenting solutions to reduce losses using innovative technologies. Sections introduce an overview of postharvest challenges, such as postharvest handling, storage, and transportation of fruits, vegetables, and berries, along with the impact of COVID-19 on postharvest losses. Other sections cover postharvest biological issues and control, such as postharvest diseases and microbiology issues of produce, novel technologies for reducing postharvest loss and waste in horticulture, like biological control, packaging, MAP films, etc., and mitigation strategies. A final section explores the environmental, economic, and social impact of postharvest losses across the food supply chain. Edited by a team of experts in the field, this is an excellent resource that brings sustainable solutions to reduce postharvest losses on a global level. Attracting a wider audience in the fields of food engineering and technology, as well as professionals, researchers, and academicians working in the fields of postharvest losses and their management, this book will be a welcomed resource.

  • Politics, Practice, and Policy

    How to Get Things Done in Food and Nutrition, 10 Case Studies
    • 1st Edition
    • Eileen Kennedy
    • English
    Food and Nutrition Policy: 10 Case Studies for Developing Effective Policies and Programs explains how policy compromises are reached and then changed over time as new information becomes available. Derived from the authors’ experiences while serving as a political appointee in the federal government, participating in international committees and boards, and from materials from a graduate course which she teaches on global food and nutrition policy at Tufts University, the 10 case studies presented in this book provide real world learning examples on how contentious issues are resolved in the political process.While each of the ten chapters focuses on a specific topic, the book showcases an overriding theme of food and health justice, equity, and empowerment. Readers will deduce key factors to examine pivotal policy decisions while the author dissects polarizing topics such as examining the successes and failures of dietary guidelines, front label packaging approaches, implications of expanding personalized nutrition, the obesity epidemic and the role of GMO’s in agricultural production, and more.

  • Sustainability in the Coffee Production Chain

    • 1st Edition
    • Adriana Farah + 1 more
    • English
    Sustainability in the Coffee Production Chain, a forward-thinking reference edited by top global experts in coffee, covers sustainable practices at every stage in the creation of coffee, from plant to cup. The book begins with coverage of sustainable coffee farming, with topics, including regenerative agroforestry systems and the potential of different coffee plant species to adapt to the impacts of climate change. Innovative uses of coffee by-products, emission reduction, and recyclable packaging are also key areas of coverage.With sustainability considered at every step of coffee’s journey from field to mug, this book is an important resource for coffee researchers and industry professionals dedicated to fostering a sustainable future for coffee production.

  • Bioactive Compounds in Leaves of Bulbs, Roots, and Tubers

    A Food Chemistry Approach to Nutritional, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Neela Satheesh + 1 more
    • English
    Bioactive Compounds in Leaves of Bulbs, Roots, and Tubers: A Food Chemistry Approach to Nutritional, Biological, and Pharmaceutical Applications offers a crucial resource for researchers and industry professionals aiming to harness underutilized plant parts for health and sustainability. Despite their rich phytochemical profiles and potential health benefits, these leaves remain largely unexplored, representing a missed opportunity for functional food development, nutraceuticals, and pharmaceuticals. This book bridges that knowledge gap by providing detailed insights into their chemical composition, bioactive properties, and innovative extraction methods, promoting their integration into food and medicine. It covers an extensive range of topics, including phytochemical profiling, nutritional and anti-nutritional analysis, green extraction technologies, and applications of bioactive compounds from turmeric, sweet potato, carrot, cassava, radish, turnip, kohlrabi, sugar beet, yam, taro, ginger, onion, garlic, and potato leaves. Additionally, it discusses safety, regulatory frameworks, and the potential use of these leaves as nutraceuticals, functional foods, and even animal feed, highlighting their significance for health and environmental sustainability. Bioactive Compounds in Leaves of Bulbs, Roots, and Tubers serves as an essential reference for advancing research, innovation, and sustainable utilization of these bioresources to improve human health, reduce waste, and promote eco-friendly food and pharmaceutical solutions.

  • The Journey from Cocoa to Chocolate

    Preserving Flavor and Bioactive Compounds
    • 1st Edition
    • Ravi Pandiselvam + 1 more
    • English
    The Journey from Cocoa to Chocolate: Preserving Flavor and Bioactive Compounds provides an end-to-end review of different pre-processing and processing methods and their effects on the nutritional, physiochemical, sensorial properties, and health benefits of cocoa. Readers will explore the journey from cocoa beans to chocolate, including recent advances in processing techniques and the utilization of cocoa by-products for improved sustainability and waste reduction. The book emphasizes cocoa's beneficial components, also including retention processing techniques that do not sacrifice sensorial properties. Readers from academia, research, food science, and the chocolate industry will benefit from this new resource.Cocoa beans contain huge sources of phytochemicals that act as both flavor agents and bioactive compounds. Care must be taken in the processing of cocoa into chocolate in order to maintain cocoa's natural health benefits while enhancing flavor to create the sweet treat we know and love.

  • Alternatives to Antibiotics for Sustainable Aquaculture

    • 1st Edition
    • Baskaralingam Vaseeharan + 2 more
    • English
    Alternatives to Antibiotics in Sustainable Aquaculture explores issues associated with antimicrobial use and available alternatives to support aquatic animal health. The book unveils the issues related to antimicrobial use and offers alternative approaches to foster a more sustainable global aquaculture industry. These approaches encompass natural-based antibiotic substitutes, antimicrobial peptides, probiotics, prebiotics, and postbiotics, as well as immunostimulants and feed additives. Additionally, chemical alternatives, vaccines, bacteriophages, quorum quenching, and antibiofilm approaches are explored. The future of aquatic animal health is covered through the lens of novel technologies, including genomic and metabolomic approaches, nanotechnology, and nanobubble methods.This book provides insightful knowledge for individuals from both academic and private sectors, as well as policymakers and regulators. The knowledge gathered in this book is intended to positively guide aquaculture supply chains toward a sustainable transformation of the industry.

  • Advances in Applied Microbiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 136
    • English
    Advances in Applied Microbiology provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research, innovations, and practical applications in the field of microbiology. Covering a broad spectrum of topics, this book explores recent advances in microbial biotechnology, environmental and industrial microbiology, medical and food microbiology, and emerging technologies. Each chapter highlights significant developments, challenges, and future directions, making it an invaluable resource for researchers, students, and professionals seeking to stay updated on the dynamic landscape of applied microbiology. With contributions from leading experts, this volume offers insights into the vital roles microorganisms play in various sectors, including health, agriculture, industry, and the environment.

  • Arginase: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 738
    • English
    Arginase: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting, Volume 740 in the Methods in Enzymology series, provides a comprehensive, methodology-driven perspective on arginase research spanning molecular, biochemical, and translational domains. Chapters in this new release include Expression, Purification, and Structural Characterization of Human and Leishmania Arginase with Comparative Analysis of Structures from the Protein Data Bank, Synthesis of First-Generation Arginase Inhibitors, Computational and Structure-Guided Design of Arginase Inhibitors, Metal Substitution in Arginase: Experimental Approaches to Study Metal-Dependent Catalysis, Therapeutic Arginase Formulations: PEGylation, Stability, and Advanced Delivery Systems, and much more.Additional chapters cover Dual ARG1/ARG2 Inhibition: Experimental and Structural Strategies for Inhibitor Design and Optimization, Synthesis of Second-Generation Arginase Inhibitors, Cryo-EM Workflow and Structural Characterization of Arginase–Antibody Complexes, Development and Validation of an Electrochemical Assay for Arginase Activity, Experimental and Structural Analysis of H. pylori Arginase in Gastric Immune Evasion, Agmatinase and Alternative Arginine Utilization Pathways in Bacteria: Biochemical and Functional Perspectives, Catalytic Diversification of the Arginase Fold: Structural and Mechanistic Insights from DcsB, Beyond Arginase: Structural Biology of the Extended Guanidinase Family, Plant Arginase: Structural and Functional Roles in Nitrogen Metabolism, and much more.

  • Marination

    A Novel Technology to Improve the Quality and Safety of Foods
    • 1st Edition
    • Ioannis Savvaidis + 1 more
    • English
    Marination: A Novel Technology to Improve the Quality and Safety of Foods presents the latest developments in marination as a method of intervention in providing an improvement in food quality and assuring the safety of perishable foods. Composed of 12 chapters, the title covers marination types and their applicability in various food types (fish/seafood, meats, plant-based fresh produce, dairy-based products). Besides presenting existing technologies to improve the quality of foods and extend shelf-life, the book also discusses marination as both a preservation technique and a technology to produce novel foods to consumers.Edited by a team of experts in the field, this book is a unique resource for researchers, scientists and industry personnel interested in natural techniques for preserving food and preventing the growth of food pathogens.

  • Enzyme Microfluidics

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 737
    • English
    Enzyme Microfluidics, Volume 737 in the Methods in Enzymology series, presents detailed methodological descriptions and protocols that cover a wide range of microfluidics-based approaches for mechanistic enzymology, high-throughput screening, and enzyme engineering campaigns. The volume includes both established methods as well as advances in the field. Sections in this new release cover four unique sections, including Chips and Reagents, Enzyme Characterization, Enzyme Engineering, and Moving Beyond Microfluidics (from micro to nanoscale). Specific chapters delve into Joint Methods for Fabricating Microfluidic Chips, A liquid handling robotic workflow for quantifying the activity of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in cell-free protein synthesis, and much more.Additional chapters cover Preparation of uniform microcrystals by droplet microfluidics for time-resolved serial crystallography, Droplet microfluidic HDX for investigating highly dynamic proteins, An Accessible, Low-Cost Platform for High-Throughput Microfluidic Enzyme Kinetics, High-Throughput Data Processing, DA-MEK, Mass Spectrometry of Droplets, Digital Bioassay Using a Femtoliter Reactor Array Device, Confocal absorbance droplet sorting, Sequence-Function Data Analysis from Microfluidics Screening, and much more.

  • Kefir

    Properties, Functionality, and Health Benefits
    • 1st Edition
    • Carlos Adam Conte Junior + 1 more
    • English
    Kefir: Properties, Functionality, and Health Benefits covers the more practical side of kefir production, technology, and product development. It focuses on the scientifically demonstrated benefits of this beverage, especially antimicrobial and antioxidant effects, intestinal microbiota modulation, immune response modulation, and anticancer properties. Bioactive compounds responsible for these effects are also explored to provide a theoretical basis for developing new food and pharmaceutical formulations. In addition, the book covers kefir’s potential role in neurodegenerative disease prevention. Finally, the readers will find strategies for product diversification, quality control, and biotechnological applications.Kefir is a fermented milk beverage that is growing in popularity among both researchers and consumers for its proven and potential health benefits. Companies interested in developing new fermented beverage products will find this work of interest.

  • Lifestyle Epigenomics

    • 1st Edition
    • Ana B Crujeiras
    • English
    Lifestyle Epigenomics, a new volume in the Translational Epigenetics series, comprehensively details the interplay between lifestyle factors and epigenetic modifications associated with the onset of noncommunicable diseases and aging, shedding light on potential preventive and therapeutic strategies for disease from an epigenomics perspective. Here, more than 35 international experts in the field consider how lifestyle choices or habits can condition or prevent disease, along with tools for new research, from bioinformatics methodology to non-invasive sampling.Early, foundational chapters are followed by all-inclusive sections on epigenetic machinery in health and disease; dietary factors and epigenetics; adiposity and physical activity and epigenetics; psychological stress, social environment, toxins and contaminants exposure effects on epigenetics; and transgenerational and childhood epigenetics. To support understanding, each chapter includes a summary and key points lists, terms and definition, as well as research case studies outlining core components of recent studies, detailing their conditions, research techniques involved, and outcomes.

  • Advances in Genomics and Neurosciences for Neurologic and Behavioral Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Moyra Smith
    • English
    Advances in Genomics and Neurosciences for Neurologic and Behavioral Disorders explores the latest breakthroughs in genomics and neurosciences, providing essential insights for understanding, diagnosing, and managing neurodevelopmental, psychiatric, and neurodegenerative disorders. The book highlights the intersection of genetic and genomic diagnostic techniques with brain function and structure analysis to enhance therapeutic strategies. Sections cover a wide range of topics, including the analysis of brain circuits, synapses, and neural activity, as well as the role of ion channels and neurotrophins in brain function. It examines advanced genetic and genomic diagnostic methods such as chromosome studies, gene sequencing, RNA analysis, and metabolite profiling.The book also addresses neurodevelopmental disorders like cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and autism, psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and thought disorders, and the molecular biology of memory and age-related cognitive decline. Organized into five sections, the book includes chapters on the latest techniques for brain analysis, genetic diagnostics, neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders, aging-related impairments, and new therapeutic approaches. Key topics include brain regions and circuits, new methods for studying these areas, and the relevance of this information for accurate diagnosis and patient care.

  • Neuroscience-Informed Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health

    Part A
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 302
    • English
    Neuroscience-Informe... Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Analytical Pharmacology

    • 1st Edition
    • Su Zeng + 1 more
    • English
    Analytical Pharmacology covers a wide range of analytical methods, including PCR, flow cytometry, molecular imaging, and gene editing, in the context of mechanistic studies, target discovery, biomarker development, drug metabolism, and clinical evaluation. The comprehensive scope and emphasis on emerging technologies make it a valuable resource for researchers seeking to understand how analytical tools are applied to solve key scientific problems in pharmacology and toxicology. Pharmaceutical industry specialists, including quality control analysts, regulatory affairs specialists and pharmaceutical technicians, will find value in understanding how modern analytical techniques can enhance drug quality assessment and compliance with regulatory requirements. For all readers interested in practical applications there are detailed descriptions of analytical techniques and validation methods. Case studies are used throughout to enrich theory and practical application.The book offers research and academic readers detailed information on the emerging technologies of spatial transcriptomics and spatial omics, supporting their application in research studies and teaching

  • Bio-Click Chemistry

    Expanding Horizons Beyond the Click
    • 1st Edition
    • Flavia Zacconi + 2 more
    • English
    Bio-Click Chemistry: Expanding Horizons Beyond the Click delves into the dynamic intersection of biocatalysis and click chemistry, providing a comprehensive exploration of these rapidly evolving fields. This book offers in-depth insights into both historical perspectives and the latest advancements, ensuring readers gain a thorough understanding of fundamental principles, practical applications, and future directions. Readers will discover the versatile applications of biocatalysis and click chemistry in pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, biology, biomedicine, nanomedicine, and materials science, equipping researchers, educators, and industry professionals with the tools and techniques needed to foster innovation and real-world impact. Furthermore, the book investigates the emerging trends, challenges, and opportunities in biocatalysis and click chemistry, empowering readers to stay ahead of the curve and drive transformative developments in chemical synthesis and enzymatic engineering. This indispensable guide is designed for researchers, educators, and industry professionals dedicated to advancing their work and exploring new frontiers in chemical synthesis and biocatalytic processes.

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