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Elsevier

Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Waste

    A Handbook for Management
    • 3rd Edition
    • Trevor Letcher + 1 more
    • English
    Waste: A Handbook for Management, Third Edition covers the latest advancements in waste management, emphasizing sustainable practices and innovative technologies. The book introduces new chapters on emerging issues, including food waste management and waste from renewable energy infrastructure, ensuring readers are equipped with the tools necessary to develop sustainable waste management strategies. It covers topics such as best practices and the management of waste, regulation of waste streams, waste collection, and bioengineering. Readers will also find detailed discussions on health aspects, waste prevention and reuse, emission pathways, collection and transport, sustainability and lifecycle, the ecological effects of waste, and community involvement.Contribu... from leading experts in the field are featured, ensuring that readers have access to reliable guidance on managing diverse waste streams.

  • Advances in Automotive Exhaust Gas Control and Aftertreatment Technologies

    • 1st Edition
    • Mejdi Jeguirim
    • English
    Automotive Exhaust Gas Control and Aftertreatment Technologies provides valuable insights into effective practices and innovative solutions to address the complexities of emissions management for internal combustion engines (both gasoline and diesel), alternative fuel vehicles, and hybrid systems. The book opens with the fundamental theory of pollutants’ formation and a comprehensive examination of the critical challenges posed by harmful emissions to both human health and the environment. The ensuing structured framework allows for an in-depth exploration of exhaust gas control technologies, which delve into catalytic converters, oxidation and reduction methods, and advanced aftertreatment devices.The integration of renewable fuels and hybridization techniques is also addressed, spotlighting their significance in achieving cleaner and more efficient vehicle systems engineering. With contributions from leading experts in the field, this well-thought-out reference volume is the ideal resource for researchers, students, and professionals who aim to drive the evolving automotive landscape forward in a pivotal way while also meeting both regulatory and consumer demands.

  • Green Membrane Separation Technology: Sustainable Solutions

    Current Trends and Future Developments in Bio-membranes
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajit P. Rathod + 1 more
    • English
    Green Membrane Separation Technology: Sustainable Solutions: Current Trends and Future Developments in bio-Membranes delves into the innovative world of environmentally-frie... membrane technologies. The book covers the fundamental principles, design methodologies, and practical applications of green membrane systems, focusing on their role in sustainable practices across various industries. With an emphasis on energy efficiency, waste reduction, and the utilization of renewable resources, this book serves as a vital reference for researchers, engineers, and industry professionals dedicated to advancing sustainable membrane technology. The book is structured to provide a thorough understanding of green membrane separation technology, beginning with the basic concepts and progressing through sustainable membrane materials and fabrication techniques.Sections explore energy-efficient membrane processes, evaluate environmental impacts through lifecycle assessments, and highlight applications in water treatment, the food and beverage industry, and energy and environmental sectors. Additionally, the book addresses the economic analysis of green membrane technologies, the challenges faced, and future directions for research and industrial applications.

  • Sustainable Wastewater Treatment: Bioremediation Strategies

    Developments in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes
    • 1st Edition
    • Rajneesh Kumar + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Wastewater Treatment: Bioremediation Strategies: Developments in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes explores the behavior of emerging contaminants within our ecosystems, delving into advancements in wastewater microbial treatment processes and presenting innovative solutions for the remediation of sewage, oil, radioactive materials, and various pollutants. By integrating contemporary challenges with issue-based solutions derived from microbial and environmental chemistry, as well as bio-nanotechnology, it equips readers with the knowledge to implement more environmentally-frie... cost-effective, and sustainable treatment methods. Users will gain a thorough understanding of wastewater bioremediation, beginning with foundational concepts and progressing through advanced techniques. Key topics include microbial consortia, bioreactors, biodegradation of organic pollutants, and the treatment of heavy metals and industrial wastewater. Real-world case studies illustrate successful applications of these methods while discussions on future prospects and research directions prepare readers for the evolving landscape of environmental remediation.

  • Mechanics, Additive Manufacturing, and Applications of High-Entropy Alloys

    • 1st Edition
    • Muhammad Abubaker Khan + 4 more
    • English
    Mechanics, Additive Manufacturing, and Applications of High-Entropy Alloys provides key insight into the mechanics, additive manufacturing, and application of high entropy alloys (HEAs). The book starts with chapters covering the dynamic mechanical and impact properties of these materials, theoretical models for strengthening HEAs and understanding various modes of failure, their low- and high-velocity impact behaviors, the design of lightweight HEAs, and much more. The book also features chapters outlining additive manufacturing techniques of HEAs, the effect of microstructures on their mechanical properties, and deformation mechanisms. The book concludes with chapters discussing the applications of HEAs, such as in lattice structures, high-energy absorption, nuclear energy, aerospace materials, as well as their recycling and sustainability.

  • Power Valorization to Liquid Fuels

    Exploring the Membrane Technology Role
    • 1st Edition
    • Angelo Basile + 1 more
    • English
    Power Valorization to Liquid Fuels: Exploring the Membrane Technology Role presents an in-depth exploration of the latest advancements in power valorization, focusing on the conversion of renewable energy into valuable liquid fuels. This comprehensive guide navigates recent developments and emerging technologies, offering a bridge between research and practice. It delves into efficient technologies and environmental control strategies for power valorization to liquid fuels, including the latest developments in power valorization approaches and the analysis of emerging technologies for renewable energy conversion.In addition, the book provides a detailed overview of the underlying principles, processes, and advancements in technologies, highlighting environmental implications and providing insights into carbon footprint and sustainability aspects associated with power valorization to liquid fuels. Furthermore, it explores existing policies, successful regulatory frameworks, and proposes policy recommendations to facilitate the growth of power valorization to liquid fuels.

  • Modern Bioinformatics

    From Molecular Insights to Biomedical Innovation
    • 1st Edition
    • Kolla Bhanu Prakash + 2 more
    • English
    Modern Bioinformatics: From Molecular Insights to Biomedical Innovation explores the rapidly advancing field of bioinformatics, addressing a critical gap in current literature by integrating quantum biology and quantum biosensors with computational bioinformatics. The book offers a thorough exploration of bioinformatics from foundational concepts to translational applications. It begins with molecular structures of proteins, DNA, and RNA, advancing through nano-molecular visualization and structural domain analysis. Readers gain insights into deep learning techniques like AlphaFold for protein structure prediction, AI applications in genomics, and molecular interactions critical to function. The text further covers computational methods in drug discovery, forensic bioinformatics, and molecular evolution.A unique emphasis is placed on the convergence of nanotechnology and quantum innovations in molecular diagnostics and biosensing, including quantum biosensors and quantum computing applications. The final sections focus on computational strategies for drug target identification, biomarker discovery, and clinical trial analysis, providing a holistic view of modern bioinformatics workflows. This book is an indispensable reference for advanced researchers, graduate students, and professionals in bioinformatics, molecular biology, and biomedical engineering seeking to integrate quantum computing and nanotechnology into their work.

  • AI-Driven Diagnostics for 6G-Enabled Smart Healthcare

    • 1st Edition
    • Sangeeta Kumari + 3 more
    • English
    AI-Driven Diagnostics for 6G-Enabled Smart Healthcare explores the transformative integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and next-generation 6G networks in the healthcare sector. The book begins by highlighting the evolution of healthcare technology and the critical role of AI-driven diagnostics, emphasizing how 6G facilitates real-time, ultra-reliable communication. Key features of 6G, such as ultra-low latency and massive connectivity are discussed, showcasing their impact on advanced healthcare applications like remote diagnostics and patient monitoring. In addition, the integration of AI in medical diagnostics is examined, focusing on machine learning and deep learning techniques that enhance disease detection through medical imaging and clinical data analysis.Users will also find content that explores the benefits of remote patient monitoring, particularly for underserved populations, and delves into edge AI for localized, low-latency diagnostic processing. Other sections cover real-time imaging diagnostics are highlighted and address predictive analytics, detailing AI models that forecast diseases and the role of IoT devices and wearables in healthcare diagnostics. Final sections cover ethical considerations and regulatory challenges.

  • Nanocellulose-Based Packaging

    Fabrication, Properties, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Swarup Roy + 1 more
    • English
    Nanocellulose-based Packaging: Fabrication, Properties, and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of cellulose nanomaterials and their applications in the packaging industry, emphasizing their role in developing sustainable and high-performance materials. The book begins by reviewing the fundamental concepts of nanocellulose, addressing its unique properties and recent advancements in the field. The following chapters explore several different applications, including its use in films, coatings, and active packaging systems. The use of natural additives such as plant extracts, polysaccharides, and proteins is also discussed, highlighting how these components can improve the functionality of nanocellulose-based materials. The final chapters discuss the challenges of industrializing nanocellulose production, addressing the economic viability and market potential of these materials. Regulatory and safety considerations are also discussed, providing an in-depth analysis of the broader implications of using nanocellulose in packaging applications. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and professionals in the fields of materials science, nanotechnology, and packaging technology, interested in a comprehensive overview of fundamentals, advances, and future opportunities in nanocellulose-based packaging.

  • Process Intensification for Carbon Capture and Utilization

    • 1st Edition
    • Suttichai Assabumrungrat + 2 more
    • English
    Process Intensification for Carbon Capture and Utilization provides a comprehensive review of carbon dioxide capture and utilization (CCU) technologies from a process engineering approach, focusing on process intensification to enhance sustainability and efficient chemical process and process design. Sections provide a brief theoretical overview of CCU process design and then build to practical guidance – offering case studies and real-world applications for achieving environmental sustainability goals, reduction of carbon emissions, and the creation of value-added products from captured CO2. Chapters also highlight advancements in methodologies and tools of Process Systems Engineering (PSE) for the design of CCU processes, including outlines and worked examples.This book is suitable for a wide audience in academia and industry interested in CCU technologies, and will be valuable for students, research scientists, engineers, and practitioners seeking an overview or in-depth knowledge on CCU. Additionally, the book's content can be used as teaching resources for advanced courses.

  • Remote Sensing Techniques for Blue Carbon and Coastal Ecosystem Monitoring

    • 1st Edition
    • Uzair Aslam Bhatti + 2 more
    • English
    Remote Sensing Techniques for Blue Carbon and Coastal Ecosystem Monitoring offers a comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge remote sensing technologies for the effective monitoring and conservation of blue carbon ecosystems, including mangroves and seagrass beds. In the face of increasing threats from emerging contaminants such as plastics, pharmaceuticals, and pollutants, this book highlights the vital role these ecosystems play in carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation. Combining satellite imagery, UAV-based sensing, hyperspectral techniques, and ecological models with GIS integration, it provides both theoretical insights and practical case studies from around the world.Essential for students, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers, this guide equips readers with the tools necessary to assess ecosystem health, inform management strategies, and support sustainable coastal development in a rapidly changing environment.

  • Nanotechnology Environmental Health and Safety

    Risks, Regulation, and Management
    • 4th Edition
    • Diana Bowman + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology Environmental Health and Safety: Risks, Regulation, and Management, Fourth Edition explores the complex and evolving issues pertaining to nanotechnology's environmental health and safety (EHS). With significant advancements in nanomaterial usage, such as graphene and cellulose, and the intersection with fields like agriculture, climate change, medicine, and personal care products, this new edition provides insights into the current state of nanotechnology twenty years after pivotal health and safety discussions. It offers a preliminary roadmap for upcoming advancements, showcases the influence of nanotechnology on the emergence of new technologies, and raises vital questions about the broad application of nanotechnology in real-world settings.Additionall... this edition introduces new topics like AI and nanomaterials, reflecting the ever-evolving landscape of nanotechnology. This thoroughly revised edition also incorporates real-world case studies to offer practical examples of specific challenges and scenarios faced by stakeholders at the forefront of nanotechnology-drive... industries, making it an invaluable resource to laboratory scientists, business leaders, regulators, service providers, and postgraduate researchers.

  • Wood-Water Interactions

    • 1st Edition
    • Samuel L. Zelinka + 3 more
    • English
    Wood-Water Interactions examines wood-water interactions in an intuitive approach to such a highly interdisciplinary topic. While wood-moisture interactions dominate nearly every facet of wood technology and wood use, many wood scientists have only a rudimentary understanding of these interactions as previous books on this topic are opaque and esoteric. Authored by experts in the field, the chapters follow a logical structure as well as case studies and vivid illustrations; the reader is motivated to understand updated information about the interaction of moisture with wood, the effect of changes in water status on the properties of wood raw material, and changes in the mechanical properties of wood during drying and humidification.

  • Topological Photonics

    Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Andrea Blanco-Redondo + 3 more
    • English
    Topological Photonics: Fundamentals and Applications provides an introduction to key principles and advances in our understanding of topology and the design of new photonic materials systems and their applications. Sections cover the necessary fundamental concepts to understand the field, starting from background discoveries in condensed matter physics and delving into describing the underlying concepts and the experimental progress in 1D, 2D, 3D topological photonics systems as well as in synthetic dimensions and non-Hermitian platforms. Other sections highlight the most promising applications of topological photonics, including current progress and the most important challenges.This book is suitable for those working in academia and R&D in the subject areas of materials science and engineering—particul... researchers and practitioners working in the research fields of topological materials, optics, and photonics.

  • Next Generation Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage

    Fundamentals, Engineering, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Kalidasan Balasubramanian + 2 more
    • English
    Provides an in-depth exploration of cutting-edge PCM materials, including salt hydrates, ionic liquids, porous-based composites, nano-engineered PCMs and metal-organic frameworks, highlighting their synthesis, thermophysical properties and how innovative modifications improve thermal conductivity, stability and energy storage efficiency. Readers will gain insights into next-generation PCMs including photo-switchable, magnetically multifunctional, and thermo-responsive smart PCMs and how these advanced materials enable adaptive and on-demand thermal management, making them highly relevant for applications in energy storage, electronics, textiles, and biomedical fields.The book emphasizes eco-friendly and bioinspired PCM technologies, including nature-derived materials such as biopolymers and biochar composites. Provides solutions for key challenges in sustainable energy storage, exploring how nature-inspired microcapsules and hierarchical structures improve PCM stability, heat transfer and environmental sustainability. Describes the practical implementation of PCMs, detailing their use in renewable energy systems, flexible electronics, 3D-printed PCM structures and wearable thermal management solutions, including fabrication techniques, scalability and real-world applications, providing valuable insights for researchers, engineer, and industry professionals.

  • Annual Reports on Computational Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 22
    • English
    A concise, reader-friendly synthesis of the field’s yearly progress, Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry surveys the most influential developments in theory, methods, and applications. From quantum chemistry and molecular dynamics to machine learning-accelerated predictions and big-data approaches, this volume distills cutting-edge algorithms, benchmarks, and case studies culled from leading research groups around the world. Ideal for researchers, graduate students, and practitioners, it highlights emerging trends, reproducibility practices, and open data resources shaping the next decade of computational chemistry.

  • Progress in Medicinal Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 65
    • English
    Progress in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 65 brings together state-of-the-art reviews and critical insights from leading scientists in the field. Each volume surveys the latest advances in drug discovery and development, with a focus on practical strategies, novel modalities, and real-world case studies. From target identification and structure-based design to optimization of pharmacokinetic properties, safety assessment, and translational science, these volumes provide a comprehensive, up-to-date overview for researchers, graduate students, and professionals working in medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and related life sciences.Chapters in this new release cover Molecular Glues and Tactics in Hit Finding through to Lead Generation in Drug Discovery – current position and future directions.

  • An Introduction to Applied Sport Analytics

    • 1st Edition
    • Jon Nachtigal + 1 more
    • English
    An Introduction to Applied Sport Analytics offers a step-by-step path for applying data-driven methods in sports. The book begins with the evolution of sport analytics and foundational concepts like the Pythagorean theorem, correlation, and regression, then moves into hands-on instruction with industry tools such as Excel, SQL, R, Python, and Power BI. Readers learn how to explore data, evaluate performance, and make informed decisions across team operations, player valuation, and sport business strategy. The book features real-world examples, chapter exercises, and review questions and a dedicated section on data visualization walks readers through designing reports and dashboards using Power BI and Tableau.The book also introduces the growing role of artificial intelligence in sport, showing how tools like machine learning and coding assistants can enhance analysis. A robust ancillary program also provides support to students with additional practice opportunities. With its practical focus and clear structure, this book is ideal for undergraduate and graduate courses in sport management, analytics, and business, as well as for professionals seeking to build essential skills in a data-driven sport industry.

  • Technological Applications of Ionic Liquids

    • 1st Edition
    • Maliha Uroos + 2 more
    • English
    Technological Applications of Ionic Liquids serves as a comprehensive guide to the applications of ionic liquids (ILs) as green alternatives to hazardous chemicals in various industrial processes. The book details the unique physical and chemical properties of ionic liquids and why this makes them invaluable in many crucial chemical processes and techniques such as organic synthesis, biomass processing, nanotechnology, pharmaceuticals, energy storage, and separation technologies. Each chapter delves into specific applications, detailing synthesis methods, environmental benefits, and challenges, thereby serving as a valuable guide for both academic and industrial researchers. In addition, the book also addresses the toxicity and sustainability of ILs, paving the way for their safe integration into future sustainable chemical practices and technologies.

  • Phase Change Materials

    The Silent Architects of Thermal Control
    • 1st Edition
    • Atul Sharma + 1 more
    • English
    Phase Change Materials: The Silent Architects of Thermal Control provides an in-depth examination of the pivotal role phase change materials (PCMs) play in advancing thermal energy storage and enabling more sustainable, efficient energy systems. The book systematically covers PCM fundamentals such as thermodynamics, molecular design, and structure-property relationships, while also addressing the selection, classification, and performance enhancement of advanced materials like nano-enhanced, bio-based, and composite PCMs. Comprehensive in scope, the book explores practical aspects of PCM integration, including encapsulation techniques, temperature-adaptive materials, and system-level applications across sectors such as solar thermal energy, electronics cooling, building construction, food and pharmaceutical preservation, and more.Special emphasis is placed on computational modeling, AI-based optimization, and sustainability, ensuring a well-rounded perspective for both theory and practice. By combining foundational knowledge with current advances and practical case studies, this resource equips researchers, engineers, and advanced students with the tools needed to develop innovative, efficient, and sustainable thermal management solutions across a range of industries.

  • Computational Studies on Phosphorus Chemistry

    Structure, Spectroscopy, and Mechanisms
    • 1st Edition
    • Yu Lan + 3 more
    • English
    Computational Studies on Phosphorus Chemistry: Structure, Spectroscopy and Mechanisms provides a theoretical overview of optimized structures, synthesis, and transformation pathways in phosphorous chemistry. The book introduces the interaction and reaction mechanisms of phosphorus compounds through multiple kinds of simulations and calculations studies. Sections cover theoretical methods and examples; theoretical studies on optimized structures, stereochemistry, spectroscopy, and reaction mechanism of phosphorus-containin... compounds; computational chemistry of the compounds of metal-organophosphor... ligand; the mechanism of organophosphine-cata... reactions; computational biotransformation of phosphorus containing drugs; and computational study of phosphorus-containin... pesticides, phosphorus containing neurotoxic agents, and phosphorus-containin... materials.

  • Plastic Circularity

    Data Development, Flow Analysis, and Value Chain Coordination
    • 1st Edition
    • Paul T. Mativenga + 2 more
    • English
    Plastic Circularity: Data Development, Flow Analysis, and Value Chain Coordination presents a comprehensive framework for tackling the challenge of plastic waste through a circular economy approach. The book explores innovative methodologies for modeling plastic material flows, evaluating sustainability metrics and enhancing stakeholder participation across the value chain. This essential resource covers critical topics such as lifecycle impact assessments, data building, and stakeholder dynamics, providing actionable insights for transitioning to tighter circularity loops.By offering practical tools and case studies, the comprehensive resource empowers decision-makers to enhance recycling systems and promote sustainable practices, contributing to a more environmentally responsible plastic economy.

  • Independent All-Wheel Drive Technology for Electric Vehicles

    • 1st Edition
    • Jinyue Tian
    • English
    Independent All-wheel Drive Technology for Electric Vehicles provides a detailed review of all-wheel-drive, technology for electric vehicles, including state estimation, stability torque control, motor driven torque control, basic requirements and design methods for implementing electronic differential steering. This includes: the overall design of all-wheel-drive electric vehicles; the structural principles of all-wheel-drive electric vehicles; all-wheel-drive electric vehicle parameters and matching calculation methods; vehicle driving state estimation; all-wheel-drive electric vehicle anti-skid control; stable drive torque control technology; electronic differential control technology; energy-saving drive torque control strategy for all-wheel-drive electric vehicles; all-wheel-drive electric vehicle drive fault compensation control; and thermal analysis of all-wheel-drive electric vehicle wheel hub motors.

  • 3D Printing and Bioprinting: From State-of-the-Art to Emerging Innovations

    Part B
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 68
    • English
    Advances in Chemical Engineering, Volume 68, presents current developments and comprehensive reviews in the field. Featuring contributions from an international panel of experts, this volume highlights emerging methodologies, theoretical advances, and technological innovations, serving as an essential reference for researchers, engineers, and practitioners in chemical engineering and related disciplines.

  • Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 89
    • English
    Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry, Volume 89 in this series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters written by an international board of authors.

  • Carbon Dioxide Utilization

    From Synthetic Chemistry to Global Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Inamuddin
    • English
    Carbon Dioxide Utilization: From Synthetic Chemistry to Global Sustainability provides a comprehensive exploration of the emerging developments, bridging fundamental concepts, cutting-edge research, and industrial implementation, thereby offering readers an in-depth understanding of the exciting and rapidly evolving field of CO₂ utilization.The book provides readers with detailed insights into the versatile applications of CO₂, its role in carboxylation and heterocycle synthesis, and its catalytic hydrogenation into methanol and formic acid. Emerging technologies such as microwave plasma conversion, artificial enzyme mimics, and microbial pathways are thoroughly discussed, alongside applications in biomass utilization, polymer processing, and MOF-based catalysis. In addition, the volume explores the industrial potential of supercritical CO₂ across food, textiles, pharmaceuticals, wastewater treatment, and energy recovery, as well as its role in carbon capture, storage, and next-generation energy systems like CO₂ batteries and Brayton cycles. With highly skilled experts, this work highlights both current practices and future perspectives, including artificial photosynthesis, to show how CO₂ utilization can contribute to sustainability and global climate solutions.

  • Digital Twin Technology for Autonomous Electric Vehicles

    Recent Trends and Future Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Jeevanand Seshadrinath + 4 more
    • English
    Digital Twin Technology for Autonomous Electric Vehicles: Recent Trends and Future Perspectives serves as an essential guide for researchers, advanced students, and engineering professionals eager to harness the transformative potential of this cutting-edge approach. The volume offers an in-depth exploration of the intersection of DT software and AEVs, highlighting how this innovative strategy enhances vehicle functionality, efficiency, safety, and user experience. Reviewing the latest research outcomes and trends and touching on future perspectives, it provides a clear and actionable, step-by-step roadmap that also considers cybersecurity, regulation, ethics, and environmental friendliness.Valuabl... case studies that incorporate practical insights and lessons learned are blended into the work, providing context and application examples in diverse settings. The experts behind the insightful chapters successfully respond to the need for a multidisciplinary resource that bridges theory and best practices while fostering collaborative efforts to further identify and leverage opportunities.

  • Cementitious Matrices for Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Immobilization

    • 1st Edition
    • Pavlo Kryvenko + 2 more
    • English
    Cementitious Matrices for Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Immobilization reports research progress in this context, reviewing both traditional solidification methodologies and state-of-the-art developments in cementation technologies that promise to fulfill safety functions more dependably and ensure closer compliance with environmentally conscious practices and regulations. The book begins by classifying and characterizing radioactive wastes and explaining the chemistry of cementitious matrices, facilitating the choice of solidification agents and processing equipment. It offers guidelines for the selection of bonding materials, such as hydraulic cement or polymers, and discusses several admixtures and adsorbents to enhance embedding, binder properties, and contaminant stabilization.The book also includes statistical techniques for generating response surface models for large, complicated applications and case studies that collate the international authoring team’s firsthand insights into optimized handling of immobilized waste forms.

  • Studies in Natural Products Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 94
    • Atta-ur-Rahman
    • English
    Natural products in the plant and animal kingdom offer a huge diversity of chemical structures that are the result of biosynthetic processes that have been modulated over the millennia through genetic effects. With the rapid developments in spectroscopic techniques and accompanying advances in high-throughput screening techniques, it has become possible to isolate and then determine the structures and biological activity of natural products rapidly, thus opening up exciting opportunities in the field of new drug development to the pharmaceutical industry. Studies in Natural Products Chemistry covers the synthesis or testing and recording of the medicinal properties of natural products, providing cutting edge accounts of the fascinating developments in the isolation, structure elucidation, synthesis, biosynthesis and pharmacology of a diverse array of bioactive natural products.

  • Advances in Organometallic Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 86
    • English
    Advances in Organometallic Chemistry, Volume 86 collects invited chapters from leading researchers, covering advances in synthesis, structure and bonding, reaction mechanisms, and cutting-edge applications in catalysis, materials science, and sustainable chemistry. Chapters in this new release cover Unveiling non-covalent interaction patterns along reaction paths using density-based descriptors, Steering Catalysis with Weak Forces: the Role of Non-covalent Interactions in Reactions with Hydrogen Ions Transfer, New real-space computational methods for the analysis of noncovalent interactions in orgametallic systems, Dispersion Effects in Sterically Crowded Main Group and Transition Metal Alkyls, and more.Additional chapters cover Reassessing Secondary Interactions: Arene and Halogen Contacts in Electron-Rich Metals, making this a comprehensive reference for researchers and graduate students seeking the latest methods, trends, and insights in organometallic science.

  • Microalgae Biorefinery and Bioresources

    Prospects for Net Zero Emission
    • 1st Edition
    • Pau Loke Show + 3 more
    • English
    Microalgae Biorefinery and Bioresources: Prospects and Opportunity in Net Zero Emission serves as an essential guide to all aspects of microalgae biorefinery research, offering a strong theoretical foundation coupled with practical guidance, case studies, and real-world applications. Sections provide a thorough overview of the latest technological advancements, market trends, and policy landscapes while also exploring the potential of microalgae biorefinery by focusing on value-added production in algae-based energy, economics, and commercial viability across industry and research fields. The book also examines the intersection of microalgae biorefinery with sustainability trends, regulations, and corporate strategies, offering a roadmap for stakeholders pursuing net-zero emissions.Finally, this book extends practical guidance for implementing these solutions, catering to researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers navigating the transition to a sustainable future. It will be a valuable guide for anyone interested in the transformative potential of microalgae, including researchers, graduate and post-graduate students, and industry professionals. This book will also be of value to policymakers and decision-makers focused on sustainable resources, production, and the conversion of waste into high-value products.

  • Nanomaterials in Membrane and Advanced Material Technologies

    Innovations and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Fatma Yalcinkaya + 2 more
    • English
    Nanomaterials in Membrane and Advanced Material Technologies explores the combination of membranes with the unique properties of nanomaterials, providing a clear, detailed look at the advancements, challenges, and potential uses of this technology in various industries. Starting with a foundational introduction, the book reviews the fundamentals of membrane technology and the properties of nanomaterials, from carbon-based and metallic nanoparticles to polymeric and hybrid structures. It then discusses the fabrication and characterization techniques of nanomaterial-enhance... membranes, followed by a thorough analysis of their roles in different filtration processes such as microfiltration, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, gas separation, and electro-membrane processes.The book also looks at the environmental impacts, safety concerns, and regulatory issues related to these technologies, ensuring a full understanding of their impact. This is an essential resource for researchers, materials scientists, engineers, and professionals in the fields of membrane technology, environmental science, and sustainability.

  • Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Thermochemical and Biochemical Bioprocess

    • 1st Edition
    • Mukesh Kumar Awasthi + 2 more
    • English
    Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Thermochemical and Biochemical Bioprocess delves into the transformative role of AI and ML in enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of bioprocess operations. The book covers everything from predictive modeling and bioreactor design to the integration of IoT in Bioprocess 4.0 while also synthesizing the latest scientific advancements and practical applications in the field of thermochemical and biochemical bioprocesses. It explores a wide array of topics, including deep learning applications in gasification, the role of artificial neural networks in process control, and the use of genetic algorithms in thermochemical processing.Each chapter offers invaluable insights into current methodologies and future perspectives, providing a solid foundation for applying AI and ML techniques to tackle pressing challenges in clean fuel production, waste management, and climate change mitigation.

  • Nucleation of Polymers

    Crystallization Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Markus Gahleitner + 1 more
    • English
    Nucleation of Polymers: Crystallization Fundamentals and Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the crystallization process, examining both heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation in polymers and highlighting the role of selective nucleating agents, which are crucial additives that enhance the processability and performance of various thermoplastic polymers. The book is structured into three parts, beginning with foundational theories that cover essential concepts such as physical structure alignment, self-nucleation, and interactions with additives. The second part applies these theoretical insights to important polymer classes, including polyamides, polyesters, and bio-based thermoplastics, providing practical examples of nucleation in action.The final section addresses key aspects of processing and sustainability, including the effects of cooling and quenching on nucleation efficiency and the implications for property design and recycling. This is an invaluable resource for advanced students, researchers, scientists, and engineers seeking to understand nucleation theory and practical polymer applications.

  • BSIM-SOI Industry-Standard Compact Model

    Surface Potential-Based FET Model for RFIC Design
    • 1st Edition
    • Chetan Kumar Dabhi + 5 more
    • English
    This book provides complete coverage of compact modeling and design techniques specific to silicon-on-insulator (SOI) transistors. It is the first comprehensive guide that thoroughly explains the industry-standard surface-potential-ba... BSIM-SOI compact model (BSIM-SOI 100 series), contrasting it with the legacy threshold-voltage-ba... BSIM-SOI model (BSIM-SOI 4 series), and provides unique modeling and RF design techniques necessary for the accurate extraction and implementation of the model.BSIM-SOI is the most widely used compact model for SOI MOSFETs in the semiconductor industry. This book aims to equip designers, engineers, and researchers with the knowledge and tools required to optimize SOI-based RF technology, circuit performance, and system integration using BSIM-SOI. The book explains the fundamental surface-potential calculations and addresses various real device effects (such as floating body effect, self-heating effect, dynamic depletion effect, nonlinear body resistance effect, noise, and various leakages, etc.) and layout influences to accurately replicate realistic device behavior. Additionally, it outlines step-by-step parameter extraction procedures for the BSIM-SOI model and presents results from benchmark circuit validations with a primary focus on RF SoC applications.This book will be a valuable reference for the expanding field of SOI technology, catering specifically to circuit designers, device engineers, academic researchers, and students.

  • Textile Waste Management

    Strategies for Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Shahid + 2 more
    • English
    The textile industry is a resource-intensive global business that produces significant amounts of garments and textiles annually, but it also generates substantial waste, raising environmental and social concerns. In response to growing recognition of these issues, various stakeholders are calling for sustainable practices, circular economy strategies, regulatory interventions, and consumer education campaigns to minimize waste and promote recycling. Textile Waste Management: Strategies for Sustainability addresses these challenges, providing insights, analysis, and practical solutions for managing textile waste in a sustainable and responsible manner. It aims to contribute to a more sustainable future by addressing the complexities of textile waste management and advocating for successful strategies to reduce environmental impact and promote circularity.

  • Electrochemical Pathways for Sustainable Energy and Resource Recovery

    • 1st Edition
    • Vincent Gomes + 1 more
    • English
    Electrochemical Pathways for Sustainable Energy and Resource Recovery explores the innovative intersection of electrochemistry, bioenergy, and resource recovery. The book reviews current electrochemical technologies and future trends in sustainable bioenergy and resource recovery, including biodegradable materials into usable forms of energy. It covers the basics of electrochemical principles, electrode materials, and cell configurations and focuses on hydrogen and other energy carriers such as syngas and ammonia. The book also introduces electrochemical CO2 reduction technologies and provides a cost analysis and lifecycle assessment of electrolysis-based bioenergy systems.It begins with fundamentals, covering principles, electrode materials, electrolytes, and cell configurations, and examines the integration of electrolysis with waste-to-energy processes. In addition, the book introduces electrochemical solutions for energy and resource recovery, highlighting the role of electrolysis in sustainable energy production and photoelectrochemical systems. A dedicated chapter on electrolytic hydrogen production, including design considerations and integration with renewable energy sources is also included as are advanced wastewater treatment through electrolysis. The book also explores electrochemical methods for biomass upgrading and valorization, integrating electrolysis with anaerobic digestion and waste-to-energy processes, amongst many other important topics.

  • Computational Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 87
    • English
    Computational Chemistry, Volume 87 in the Advances in Inorganic Chemistry series, highlights continued progress in the field, with this new volume presenting chapters written by an international board of authors. This acclaimed serial offers authoritative reviews contributed by leading experts and serves as an indispensable reference for advanced researchers working across inorganic and computational chemistry.Each volume contains an index, and all chapters are fully referenced to support deeper exploration of current methods, theoretical approaches, and emerging applications, with this new volume focusing on Lantern-Type Complexes of the Frist Row Transition Metals: Experimental and Computational Insights into Ground State Metal-Metal Bond Lengths and Bond Orders.

  • Catalytic and Thermochemical Conversion of Plastic Waste

    • 1st Edition
    • Bing-Jie Ni + 1 more
    • English
    Catalytic and Thermochemical Conversion of Plastic Wastes explores innovative methods for converting plastic waste into valuable products through various catalytic and thermochemical processes. The book covers a wide range of topics including the challenges of plastic waste management, the principles of catalysis and thermochemistry, different methods and technologies for transforming plastic waste into fuels, chemicals, and other valuable products, and the related environmental and regulatory considerations. Through a blend of theoretical foundations, practical insights, and case studies, the book bridges the gap between academic research and real-world applications in the domain of plastic waste management. Catalytic and Thermochemical Conversion of Plastic Wastes elucidates the potential of catalytic and thermochemical approaches in plastic waste conversion and delves into sustainable solutions to address plastic waste, offering indispensable insights for researchers, professionals, policymakers, and individuals interested in combating environmental challenges related to plastic waste management.

  • Nuclear Science, Technology, and Civilization

    • 1st Edition
    • Zhou Tao + 2 more
    • English
    Nuclear Science, Technology, and Civilization presents an introduction to nuclear science and technology, providing technical terms and examples in an accessible way. Beginning with an introduction to the fundamental concepts of nuclear science, nuclear technology, and nuclear energy, the book then reviews the origin and historical developments of nuclear energy and nuclear technology across multiple applications, such as industry, agriculture, and medicine. A collection of global case studies are then presented, reviewing national conditions of typical countries or regions to explain the differences in the impact of nuclear science and technology on similar communities.The book also offers a deep dive into the energy demand for nuclear science technology, considering topics such as carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. It concludes with a discussion on the future of human and nuclear civilization, outlining the impact of future, advanced nuclear technology.

  • Data-Driven Developments of Entropic Materials under Extreme Conditions

    • 1st Edition
    • Yong Zhang
    • English
    Data-Driven Developments of Entropic Materials Under Extreme Conditions is a unique resource that offers readers an up-to-date understanding of data-driven design and development of entropic materials, including their behavior in extreme states. Drawing on examples and current research, the book covers the use of advanced data science in the development of high-entropy alloys, the dynamic behavior of entropic materials, and the development of entropic materials for nuclear, cryogenic, and high temperature applications.

  • Composite Truss Bridges With Concrete-filled Rectangular Steel Tube Members

    • 1st Edition
    • Yongjian Liu + 1 more
    • English
    Composite Truss Bridges with Concrete-filled Rectangular Steel Tube Members provides an overview of concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) and new structures and technologies in bridge engineering based on CFRST trusses. The book covers both the mechanical properties of different CFRST structures and design and calculation methods of CFRST composite truss bridge structures. In addition, it reviews the characteristics and advantages of new CFRST structures and the new technologies applied in real-world engineering situations.

  • Microfluidics in Chemical Engineering

    Multiphase Flow and Dispersion, Microreaction and Product Engineering
    • 1st Edition
    • Wei Wang + 3 more
    • English
    Microfluidics for Chemical Engineering: Flow and Reaction, Microreaction, and Product Engineering presents the fundamentals of microfluidic flow and dispersion and provides new insights on the use of microfluidics in the field of chemical engineering. The book provides a timely, comprehensive, and detailed overview, demonstrating this state-of-the-art methodology, research advances, and classic instances, and providing insightful, forward-looking perspectives. Content ranges from flow and dispersion in microfluidics, microreaction regulation via the coalesce and transfer of droplets, to product engineering regarding controllable fabrication of microparticles and microfibers with advanced functions.The chapters clearly summarize the design concepts and general strategies involved as well as the involved mechanisms and classic instances. Instructive advice is also featured throughout on rational regulation of multiphase flows and interfaces in microfluidics, thus offering guidance for process intensification of chemical engineering. It is primarily written for advanced graduate/postdoc students and researchers chemical engineering, but with relevance to materials scientists, physical and materials (including polymer) chemists, physicists, biochemists, as well as pharmaceutical and biomedical scientists.

  • Sustainability and Construction

    The Global Context and the New Zealand Perspective
    • 1st Edition
    • Kamal Dhawan + 3 more
    • English
    Sustainability and Construction: The Global Context and the New Zealand Perspective explores various dimensions of sustainability in construction. It commences with a comprehensive discourse on the sustainability concept and its construction context.Next, it examines sustainability across the various phases of a typical construction project—from inception, through operationalization, to end-of-life management—on one hand, and, on the other, the sustainability of associated processes and domains such as supply chains, logistics, delivery models, and waste management. The narrative is extended through sustainability rating schemes, regenerative built environment, and the context of technology in construction. A strategic organizational viewpoint is presented through an integrated treatment of corporate sustainability, its assessment, reporting, and benchmarking, against the backdrop of the sustainability imperative. Stakeholder perspectives and the “wickedness” of sustainable construction in New Zealand conclude the work.The unique treatment of the overarching themes impacting sustainability in the global construction industry and their intersection with the New Zealand standpoint delivers a well-balanced and thoroughly researched resource. It is a value-added, highly visual text for engineers, students, researchers, policy makers, and industry stakeholders alike.

  • Coral Reefs

    Their Complexity, Fragility and Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Robert Steneck
    • English
    Coral Reefs: Their Complexity, Fragility and Future offers an introduction to tropical coral reef ecosystems. It explores the combined geological, physical, chemical, and biological factors that make coral reefs among the most diverse and productive systems in the world. To unpack these complex systems, this book outlines the major players that create coral reefs, reconsiders how environmental and human forces shape reefs in the Anthropocene and identifies best practices for sustainable tourism and management of reef systems. Written by a leading expert of tropical reef systems, this book covers the biology, taxonomy, and ecological interactions of dominant reef organisms. Chapters systematically discuss the diversity of corals and the reef communities that they support, the key geological and biological factors driving their development, and critical processes of primary productivity, competition, predation, and herbivory. The book ends with a look to the future of coral reefs considering global change in the Anthropocene.Coral Reefs: Their Complexity, Fragility and Future combines fundamental concepts with novel research advances to explore the forces that shape coral reefs and predict the future of these ecosystems in the coming century. In discussing both the successes and failures of modern conservation efforts, this book offers a roadmap to guide stakeholders and industry leaders in developing policies surrounding the sustainable visitation and conservation of coral reef ecosystems. It is an indispensable resource for the next generation of marine scientists, conservationists, and policymakers concerned with the future of these critical ecosystems.

  • Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels

    • 3rd Edition
    • Satish Kandlikar + 4 more
    • English
    Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels, Third Edition presents a groundbreaking exploration of heat transfer and fluid flow in microscale passages, offering valuable insights for designers and researchers in the field. This comprehensive text delves into the fundamental mechanisms of single-phase and two-phase flows, providing a detailed analysis of novel enhancement techniques and numerical modeling approaches essential for efficient heat removal and thermal management. It further explores gas flows, liquid flow dynamics, flow boiling phenomena in minichannels and microchannels, numerical modeling of flow boiling, and an overview of changes in this new edition.Each chapter offers a deep dive into the mechanisms and design considerations crucial for understanding heat and fluid flow at the microscale level. It will serve as a sourcebook for engineers, researchers, and graduate students in mechanical engineering and thermal sciences studying microchannel flow passages.

  • Bio-joining

    Adhesion in Biomaterials, Biological Adhesives, and Biomimetic Adhesive Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Lucas F. M. da Silva + 4 more
    • English
    Bio-joining: Adhesion in Biomaterials, Biological adhesives, and Biomimetic Adhesive Systems explores the use of adhesives in biomedical applications, with a focus on sustainable development. This book introduces the core concepts of adhesive bonding and the different types of biological adhesives, before reviewing applications in dentistry and joint design and engineering. Biodegradability, sustainability, and degradation impact of bioadhesives are recurring themes throughout each chapter, with an emphasis on development and engineering of natural materials. This book is of interest to researchers, engineers and academics working in the fields of materials science, biomedical engineering, and orthopaedics, with a focus on bio-joining and joint development.

  • Applications of Fluoropolymers in Medical Devices

    • 1st Edition
    • Sina Ebnesajjad
    • English
    Fluorinated polymers have exceptional properties such as chemical resistance, neutral surfaces, modest mechanical properties, low coefficient of friction, resistance to flex fatigue and excellent performance at extreme high and low temperatures. Owing to these properties, fluoropolymers have been widely used in biomedical applications. Applications of Fluoropolymers in Medical Devices provides practical and comprehensive information on the structure, characteristics, properties, and processing methods of fluoropolymers commonly used for biomedical applications, along with a thorough description of several different medical devices containing fluoropolymers. The first part of this book describes material biocompatibility and fluoropolymers used in medical devices. Fluoropolymer types, properties and processing of parts, shapes, coatings and PTFE, such as microporous membrane and ePTFE, are discussed. The second part describes important devices containing fluoropolymers, and include a detailed overview of the design, fabrication methods, applications, and competitive materials of these devices. This book is the most authoritative reference to the subject available, and a valuable reference to scientists and engineers working in the medical device and technology areas.

  • Artificial Intelligence Methods in Railway Infrastructure Systems

    Application of Data-Centric Engineering
    • 1st Edition
    • Diogo Ribeiro + 5 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence Methods in Railway Infrastructure Systems: Application of Data Centric Engineering offers a thorough exploration of the latest advancements transforming railway management. With a strong focus on practical and theoretical approaches, this book introduces innovative AI techniques including machine learning, computer vision, and predictive analytics. These methodologies are presented in the context of railway infrastructure, empowering engineers and researchers to utilize cutting-edge technology for enhanced system reliability. By bridging the gap between theory and real-world applications, the book enables early detection of anomalies, supporting proactive maintenance strategies and improved operational efficiency in railway networks.This book acts as a vital reference for those seeking to understand and implement AI-driven solutions in railway systems, encouraging the adoption of anticipatory strategies to shape future trends. Readers will discover how AI innovations can streamline operations, optimize resource allocation, and significantly improve network safety, making it an essential guide for professionals looking to stay ahead in the evolving field of railway infrastructure management.

  • Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry - Part 1

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 67
    • English
    Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 67 presents authoritative and forward‑looking reviews that capture current advances in medicinal chemistry, with a strong emphasis on molecular conjugates, hybrid therapeutics, and precision drug design. Contributions from leading international researchers examine emerging strategies for antiviral, antifungal, and antimicrobial drug development, including small‑molecule conjugates, aptamer–RNA platforms, terpene‑derived hybrids, and intracellular targeting approaches.The volume highlights how chemical innovation is being leveraged to address drug resistance, emerging viral threats, and unmet clinical needs, while also reflecting broader methodological advances in conjugate design, carrier systems, and structure–activity relationships. As with previous volumes in the series, ARMC 67 serves as both a critical reference and a forward‑looking guide for medicinal chemists in academia and industry.

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