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Books in Life sciences

  • Artificial Intelligence-Driven Metaverse Integration in Smart Healthcare

    Advancing Personalized and Predictive Medical Capabilities
    • 1st Edition
    • Joseph Bamidele Awotunde + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence-Driven Metaverse Integration in Smart Healthcare: Advancing Personalized and Predictive Medical Capabilities offers a comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge technologies and their transformative potential in healthcare. The book delves into the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the healthcare sector, examining machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, and computer vision to enhance healthcare delivery. It also introduces the metaverse, an immersive virtual environment, and explores its integration into medical practices, patient engagement, and health-related experiences. This is an invaluable resource for researchers and practitioners in biomedical fields, health informatics, and personalized and predictive medical systems.In 26 chapters, the book discusses how the convergence of AI and the metaverse contributes to the development of smart healthcare systems that are more efficient, accessible, and personalized. It highlights AI's role in customizing medical treatments, diagnostics, and patient care, leading to more effective healthcare experiences. Additionally, it explores predictive analytics and modeling using AI to prevent diseases, optimize treatments, and improve healthcare outcomes. Providing insights into the current state of AI in healthcare and the potential of metaverse integration, the book includes case studies, practical applications, and future perspectives.
  • Cardiometabolic Dynamics

    A Deep Dive into Health and Disease
    • 1st Edition
    • Yihua Bei + 1 more
    • English
    Cardiometabolic Dynamics: A Deep Dive into Health and Disease explores the intricate relationship between metabolic health and cardiovascular diseases, illuminating how cellular and molecular mechanisms contribute to metabolic dysregulation. The book delves into the ways metabolic pathologies act as precursors to cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension, atherosclerosis, cardiomyopathy, and heart failure. With a focus on healthy cardiometabolic dynamics, it underscores the crucial role they play in sustaining cardiovascular wellness, offering a comprehensive perspective on the intersection of metabolism and heart health.The book further examines the influence of lifestyle factors, such as diet and exercise on cardiovascular metabolism and highlights emerging technologies like omics, genetic engineering, and wearable devices to advance research, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Recent Advances in Molecular Docking

    Methods, Tools, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Khalid Raza
    • English
    Recent Advances in Molecular Docking: Methods, Tools, and Applications offers an authoritative guide to modern molecular docking techniques, emphasizing the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning. The volume covers foundational principles, computational workflows, and advanced scoring functions, providing researchers and practitioners with practical tools to improve drug-target interaction predictions. It highlights applications across pharmaceuticals, including cancer, neurological disorders, and infectious diseases, which are all supported by real-world case studies. Challenges in docking accuracy, reproducibility, validation, and ethical and regulatory considerations are also covered.Authored by international experts, it bridges theoretical knowledge with practical applications, making it an essential resource for computational biologists, pharmacologists, and drug developers aiming to leverage AI-driven docking in precision medicine.
  • Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production

    • 2nd Edition
    • Maria R. Kosseva + 2 more
    • English
    Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production, Second Edition comprehensively covers non-grape wines while also updating on the most recent scientific developments in their production. Topics covered include how fruit wines have shown great evolution in terms of the diversity and cultivation of fruits used, innovations in fermentation, techniques for flavor improvement, and new knowledge about the nutritional value of some of the components found in these beverages. Additionally, chapters on environmental impact and sustainability, consumer preferences, and regulatory aspects of fruit wines are included, making this a must-have, interdisciplinary resource for those in applicable fields and industries.
  • Advancing Integrative Medicine Through Medical Intelligence

    Introduction to Medical Intelligence with Integrative Medicine
    • 1st Edition
    • Sumbul + 1 more
    • English
    Advancing Integrative Medicine Through Medical Intelligence: Introduction to Medical Intelligence with Integrative Medicine explores the synergy between advanced technologies like AI, data analytics, and traditional medicine. This comprehensive book examines how these fields converge to enhance healthcare outcomes by covering key topics such as the role of AI in modern medicine, the integration of traditional practices like Ayurveda and Unani with AI, and holistic approaches for patient care. It also includes AI-assisted mental health interventions, disease prevention through traditional methods, and AI in diagnosing chronic diseases and managing pain.Academics, researchers, and healthcare professionals will find this book invaluable for understanding how to combine AI and integrative medicine to improve health outcomes. It offers practical case studies and explores emerging trends that will shape the future of healthcare, making it a crucial resource for those interested in the evolving landscape of medical practices.
  • Advances in Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Neurodegenerative Diseases Research

    • 1st Edition
    • Frederic Sampedro
    • English
    Advances in Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Neurodegenerative Diseases Research covers how diffusion MRI has contributed to our understanding of common neurodegenerative diseases, bridging common microstructural changes across symptoms and disorders. Sections cover the technical basis of diffusion MRI, focusing on the interpretation of its imaging-derived metrics in terms of neuronal damage. Subsequent chapters are organized by disease, taking an in-depth look at how the use of diffusion MRI has contributed to recent understanding, and how it has motivated potential new therapeutic structures for Alzheimer’s disease, frontotemporal dementia, primary aggressive aphasia, Parkinson’s disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, Huntington’s disease, and more.The book concludes with implications for future research, making it a must-have reference for researchers and clinicians interested in the field of neuroimaging for neurodegenerative disorders.
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles as Next-Generation Therapeutics

    Basic Concepts, Clinical Applications, and Cross-Disciplinary Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Naresh Kasoju + 1 more
    • English
    Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles as Next-Generation Therapeutics: Basic Concepts, Clinical Applications, and Cross-Disciplinary Innovations provides a comprehensive exploration of the groundbreaking roles stem cells and extracellular vesicles (EVs) play in regenerative medicine. The book examines the fundamental biology of stem cells and EVs, their therapeutic applications across tissues - including skin, neural, cardiac, ocular, and more and the innovative, interdisciplinary approaches shaping the future of healthcare. Sections cover Basic and Emerging Concepts, Therapeutic Applications and Disease Focus, and Cross-disciplinary Innovations and Future Directions the field will encounter in this rapidly growing branch of medicine.Written by experts in the field for researchers and academics engaged in regenerative medicine, stem cell biology, and biomedical engineering, this book will be of interest to healthcare professionals such as physicians, surgeons, and specialists interested in tissue repair and regeneration.
  • Therapeutic Potentials of Tenofovir Alafenamide in Hepatitis B

    • 1st Edition
    • Lung-Yi Loey Mak + 1 more
    • English
    Therapeutic Potentials of Tenofovir Alafenamide in Hepatitis B offers a comprehensive examination of the therapeutic potentials of Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) in hepatitis B, providing a succinct and up-to-date summary of all relevant evidence for this first-line oral antiviral agent. The text delves into key topics such as the pharmacological profile of TAF, its comparative efficacy against traditional antiviral agents, safety and tolerability, and the impact of TAF on drug resistance. Additionally, it explores the use of TAF in special populations, including pediatrics, the elderly, and individuals with renal impairment, as well as future directions in hepatitis B treatment strategies.Readers will discover the diverse potential applications of TAF in chronic hepatitis B, informed by valuable lessons learned from HIV treatment while also gaining insights into future therapeutic possibilities. Authored by leading experts in the field, each chapter presents focused and insightful perspectives, making this book an indispensable resource for practitioners and researchers alike. Serving as a critical resource for physicians, researchers, pharmacologists, and biomedical scientists, this book highlights the core knowledge necessary for understanding TAF and its clinical applications.
  • Wine in Health and Disease Prevention

    • 1st Edition
    • Victor R. Preedy
    • English
    Wine in Health and Disease Prevention addresses both the benefits and concerns associated with consumption of wine and wine components, especially related to cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurological health. As the single most comprehensive volume needed to understand the effect of wine on overall health, this is an essential reference for graduate and post-graduate students and researchers studying wine science, nutrition, alcoholic beverages, and public health. Dieticians and clinicians, as well as those working in the winemaking industry, will also benefit from this invaluable resource.This comprehensive volume offers the balanced view necessary to understand the reality of today’s findings and the potential of tomorrow's research in wine and health.
  • Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Habib Ali + 1 more
    • English
    In recent years, the agricultural industry has faced mounting challenges in pest control due to the widespread use of chemical pesticides. These conventional methods, while effective in the short term, have led to unintended consequences, including the decline of pollinator populations and negative impacts on their ecosystems. To address these concerns, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management (IPPM) has emerged as a holistic approach to sustainable agriculture. The first scientific book of its kind, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management, explores the delicate balance of agricultural productivity and ecosystem health. It delves into the intertwined relationship between pests and pollinators, offering practical strategies for managing pests while safeguarding the well-being of vital pollinators. Drawing on cutting-edge research and practical case studies, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management outlines the principles and methodologies of IPPM and introduces innovative techniques such as biological control, crop rotation, habitat manipulation, and the use of pest-resistant crop varieties. From stakeholders in agricultural systems to researchers and students working in the field, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management is a must-have resource.
  • Tumor Microenviroment

    • 1st Edition
    • Ranjita Shegokar + 1 more
    • English
    Tumor Microenvironment provides an in-depth exploration of the intricate relationships between various cancers and their respective tumor microenvironments. Each chapter focuses on a specific type of cancer, detailing the unique characteristics of its microenvironment, including the roles of immune cells, stromal components, and extracellular matrix. The book highlights advancements in research, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic strategies aimed at targeting the tumor microenvironment, offering valuable insights into potential future directions in cancer treatment. By presenting cutting-edge information and real-world applications, this book helps readers understand cancer biology while also fostering innovative approaches to research and clinical practice that contribute to improved patient outcomes.
  • Proteostasis and Cancer

    • 1st Edition
    • Buddhi Prakash Jain
    • English
    Proteostasis and Cancer explores the intricate mechanisms of protein homeostasis and their critical roles in cancer progression and therapeutics. The book delves into the mechanisms that control proteins inside the cell to preserve the health of the cellular proteome and the organism itself. It covers key topics such as post-translational modifications, protein folding, proteolysis, and the unfolded protein response (UPR), with a specific focus on their roles in cancer. Detailed discussions on molecular chaperones, the ubiquitin-proteasome system, and autophagy pathways offer valuable insights into how these processes contribute to cancer progression and how they can be targeted for therapeutic interventions.With clear explanations and well-labeled diagrams, the book makes complex concepts accessible to students and researchers alike. It also addresses the clinical implications of proteostasis in cancer, providing a foundation for developing innovative, therapeutic strategies. The book's multidisciplinary approach, combining insights from biochemistry, cancer biology, and medical sciences make it an essential resource for anyone seeking to understand the role of proteostasis in cancer.
  • Meat Preservation and Packaging Techniques

    • 1st Edition
    • Lin Lin
    • English
    Meat Preservation and Packaging Techniques covers a range of conventional and state-of-the-art techniques for preservation of meat and meat products to reduce spoilage and waste. Packaging, which plays a key role in preservation, is covered in-depth, including novel intelligent meat packaging materials, such as biopolymer-based edible coating and films. This interdisciplinary work will cover food quality assurance, safety, shelf-life extension, nanotechnologies, nano and biomaterials, and more. Written and edited by experts at the forefront of this field and its technology, this book is a key resource for researchers in both industry and academic settings.
  • Cannabis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 5
    • George F. Koob + 3 more
    • English
    Cannabis, Volume Five in the Neurobiology of Addiction series, explores the molecular and cellular systems in the brain that are responsible for both nicotine and marijuana addiction. The book includes thorough descriptions of the physiological effects and behavioral effects of nicotine and marijuana addiction. The authors clearly define the neurobiological effects into three distinct steps: Binge/Intoxication Stage, Withdrawal/Negative Affect Stage, and finally, the Preoccupation/Antici... Stage.
  • Starch-Based Materials

    Principles and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ming Miao + 1 more
    • English
    Starch-Based Materials: Principles and Applications explores the cutting-edge research and development of starches as biodegradable, renewable biomaterials addressing urgent environmental concerns associated with non-biodegradable polymers. This comprehensive volume delves into the structural characteristics of starches, recent advances in their physical, chemical, and enzymatic modifications, and emerging technologies that expand their use beyond traditional food applications. It highlights innovative approaches to enhance nutritional value and health benefits, including the design of gluten-free products and specialized foods, while also covering industrial uses such as hydrogels and controlled release systems. Despite extensive prior research on starch packaging and non-food uses, there is a significant gap in current literature regarding modern starch modifications and their multifunctional applications across food, pharmaceutical, medical, and biomaterial fields. This book addresses this gap by providing a timely, authoritative summary of recent scientific findings, aiming to stimulate innovation and sustainable development in starch utilization. It is an essential reference, particularly in courses related to food chemistry, food analysis, nutrition, packaging, pharmaceutical applications, and specialized medical fields such as controlled release technologies.
  • Nanomedicine in Oncology

    Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajay Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanomedicine in Oncology: Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intersection of nanotechnology and cancer treatment. The book provides an in-depth look at the historical foundations, current advancements, and future possibilities, particularly as they apply to oncology. Sections cover both the translation of nanomedicine research into clinical practice and explore various therapeutic applications, including nanoparticle-based chemotherapy, immunotherapy, photothermal and photodynamic therapy, and gene therapy utilizing nanocarriers. Finally, the book provides concluding remarks and an outlook on continued growth and potential in oncology, summarizing key insights and looking forward to future advancements.The book offers valuable perspectives for research and clinical application, fostering a comprehensive understanding of nanomedicine's impact on cancer treatment. It's insights and knowledge make it a globally relevant and impactful resource in the domain of nanomedicine in oncology.
  • Antimicrobial Resistance and its Consequences on the Global Economy

    Progress towards Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals
    • 1st Edition
    • Debajyoti Bose + 3 more
    • English
    Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Consequences on the Global Economy: Progress towards Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals examines the threat that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses to public health, considering its impact upon prolonged illnesses, increased healthcare costs, and higher mortality rates.The book begins with an introduction to the global challenges of AMR before exploring the profound economic repercussions and the role of various sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry, agricultural practices, and food production. It also discusses ethical considerations in tackling AMR, as well as biotechnological and integrative approaches to AMR management. International responses and experiences in low- and middle-income countries are covered, in addition to the Sustainable Development Goals and future directions and recommendations. By promoting responsible antibiotic use, enhancing surveillance systems, and investing in the research and development of new antimicrobial agents, this book aims to preserve the effectiveness of existing treatments and safeguard public health for future generations.Through detailed case studies, policy recommendations, and innovative solutions, Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Consequences on the Global Economy serves as an essential resource for professionals working across microbiology, healthcare, agriculture, and related fields, equipping them with the knowledge and tools needed to implement effective AMR management practices. It also serves as a valuable resource for students across these areas, fostering a new generation of experts dedicated to preserving the efficacy of antimicrobial treatments and combating AMR effectively.
  • ​​Abdominal Pain

    Essentials of Pathophysiology and Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Jakub Fichna
    • English
    Abdominal Pain: Essentials of Pathophysiology Treatment is the most up-to-date and comprehensive resource on abdominal pain. The book highlights new biomarkers, targets, and diagnostic techniques that are shaping the future of abdominal pain management, ensuring readers absorb the latest trends in diagnosis and treatment. By covering abdominal pain in the context of various specialties, it ensures a multidisciplinary understanding of these conditions for developing effective treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. This first of its kind resource focuses on abdominal pain across numerous specialties, eliminating the need to search for information from innumerable sources.It is designed for researchers, clinicians, and students, providing an unparalleled depth of knowledge and insights into the diagnosis and treatment of abdominal pain. Expert contributors, selected for their specialized knowledge, bring the latest publications, advances, and cutting-edge research to ensure the most current information available. This innovative approach compiles diverse aspects of abdominal pain, offering insights into pathophysiology, molecular pathways, and potential cross-talks. Whether you are a seasoned clinician, a researcher, or a medical student, this guide will provide you with the most current and comprehensive information available, helping you stay at the forefront of abdominal pain diagnosis and treatment.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Food Science

    • 1st Edition
    • Rana Muhammad Aadil + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Food Science examines a range of applications from pre- and post-harvest management to food packaging and the dairy industry, providing a thorough overview of how AI is revolutionizing these industries. The book's initial chapters introduce the fundamentals of AI and its recent advancements, covering key areas such as Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Adversarial Search, and Statistical Learning Theory. The book then moves on to explore AI applications in pre- and post-harvest management while also highlighting techniques such as machine vision and spectral imaging for non-destructive analysis of agricultural products.The role of AI in the fat and oil processing industry, specifically the use of bioinformatics predictive methods based on artificial neural network (ANN) is discussed in detail. Subsequent chapters probe the use of AI in the processing of fruits, vegetables, dairy, and meat, and detail how technologies like neural networks and Industry 4.0 innovations can drive improvements in product quality. Later chapters explore AI applications in the baking and confectionery industries, with a focus on automation and 3D printing technologies that are setting new standards for production and product design.
  • Stem Cells Simplified

    A Complete Guide to the Science and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mahmood S. Choudhery + 2 more
    • English
    Stem Cells Simplified: A Complete Guide to the Science and Applications focuses on specific aspects of stem cells, making it a complete resource, from basic concepts to the latest applications. The book's chapters progress from basic knowledge to practical applications and techniques, concluding with ethical considerations and future directions in the field. Written for students and researchers in stem cell biology, regenerative medicine, and related fields, this book will also be relevant to medical professionals and clinicians interested in stem cell therapies and industry professionals working on stem cell-based products and technologies.
  • Protein-Based Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery

    • 1st Edition
    • Prashant Kesharwani
    • English
    Protein-based Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery is a comprehensive book aimed at pharmaceutical scientists and researchers both in academia and corporate environments focused on nanotechnology drug delivery and pharmaceutical-relat... disciplines. The book covers the design and characterization of various protein nanoparticles, sheds light on the power of an endogenous substance as a drug delivery system, and highlights the possible future trends in the use of protein-based drug delivery. It covers in-depth novel applications of protein-based drug delivery from fundamental to most current use cases. The book comprises three parts. Part one is devoted to the foundations of protein-based drug delivery, including nanocarriers development, drug encapsulation, targetability, and in vivo properties. Part two explores the applications of protein-based nanoparticles in drug delivery, covering topics such as protein nanoparticles in cancer therapy, genetic material delivery, and nanocarriers based on milk protein, silk, and gliadin. Part three addresses recent advances and regulatory aspects of protein-based nanoparticles in drug delivery, including clinical translation, challenges, biological toxicity, and environmental hazards associated with protein-based nanoparticles. Protein-based Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery provides a complete journey of protein-based drug delivery, offers an in-depth understanding of the design and characterization of various protein nanoparticles, and highlights possible future trends in this field. Pharmaceutical scientists will benefit from the novel applications of protein-based nanoparticles drug delivery approaches in the biological field. Nanotechnologists, biologists, chemists, physicists, engineers, and clinicians will also benefit from the foundational content provided as a basis to support communication and tackle the multidisciplinary challenges associated with research in this exciting field.
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Exploring Immunogenetic Pathways
    • 1st Edition
    • Haamid Bashir + 2 more
    • English
    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Exploring Immunogenetic Pathways is a novel reference to gain a deep understanding of the genetic underpinnings and immune system dynamics in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). It addresses a fundamental gap in the current literature by synthesizing complex information into accessible chapters serving as a roadmap for those needing to navigate the intricate landscape of immunogenetics. It equips readers with the tools to comprehend the underlying mechanisms, discover potential therapeutic strategies, and contribute to the ongoing dialogue in this rapidly advancing field. Real-world case studies and clinical scenarios are throughout the book to illustrate the practical applications of immunogenetics in diagnosing, treating, and managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus to help bridge the gap between theory and practice and enhance the relevance of the content for healthcare professionals. The book Explore the integration of multi-omics approaches, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions between genetic and immunological factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This holistic approach can offer insights into novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. In addition, discussions on the ethical, legal, and social implications of immunogenetics research in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, such as genetic privacy, informed consent, and equity in healthcare access. Addressing these considerations is essential for promoting responsible research practices and ensuring equitable healthcare outcomes. The book is essential for seasoned researchers in T2DM, healthcare professionals, or a student entering the field; this book offers invaluable insights into the future of T2DM research and treatment.
  • Innovation in Health Informatics

    A Smart Healthcare Primer
    • 2nd Edition
    • Miltiadis Lytras + 2 more
    • English
    Innovation in Health Informatics: Driving Value-Based Healthcare through Economic Efficiency, Second Edition addresses rapid advancements in health informatics by integrating the latest technologies and methodologies. The revised edition includes new chapters on Digital Twins, Blockchain, AI Applications for Personalized Medicine, and Health Analytics Dashboards, enriching foundational topics. The book delves into the economic implications and practical applications of these technologies, offering evidence-based strategies for their integration into healthcare systems. For the academic audience, this book bridges the gap between theory and practice, featuring practical case studies, end-of-chapter summaries, and interactive components like QR codes linking to online resources and simulation videos.The primary goals of this revision are to update the book with the latest technological advancements, expand the scope to include emerging topics, and enhance existing chapters, ensuring it remains a comprehensive resource for professionals and students. This updated edition equips readers with up-to-date knowledge and tools to navigate and innovate within the evolving landscape of health informatics.
  • Unlocking Sirtuins

    Cellular Biology to Translational Research
    • 1st Edition
    • Pranav Kumar Prabhakar + 1 more
    • English
    Unlocking Sirtuins: Cellular Biology to Translational Research explores the intricate roles of sirtuins, from basic principles to clinical significance. The book is organized into six parts, covering foundational concepts, roles in aging and metabolism, disease pathology, therapeutic strategies, future research directions, and potential challenges. Topics include the structure and evolution of sirtuins, their mechanisms of action, and their impact on neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular health, and cancer. The book also features detailed chapters on sirtuin modulators, drug discovery, the latest technologies and tools in the field, emerging trends, and the challenges, ethical considerations and future directions of sirtuin-targeted therapies.The book's content is complemented by case studies, clinical insights, and step-by-step procedures, offering a comprehensive and practical exploration of the subject. Users will find an in-depth overview of sirtuin biology, bridging fundamental science with clinical applications. This comprehensive resource will serve as an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and advanced students working across cellular and molecular biology, biochemistry, pharmacology, aging, metabolic disorders, translational medicine, and related fields.
  • Autophagy – Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 403
    • English
    Autophagy – Part A, Volume 403 explores the fundamental biological process of autophagy. Beginning with the historical discovery and molecular mechanisms of autophagy, the book delves into its regulation, physiological roles, and significance in maintaining cellular homeostasis. Chapters in this new release include Ciliophagy: Maintaining Primary Cilium Homeostasis to Prevent Cilium-Related Diseases, Unraveling the interplay of glycolysis, lactylation, and autophagy, Autophagy and Type 2 Diabetes: Bridging the Gap in Metabolic Health, Autophagy in Cancer Cachexia: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities, Glycophagy: A Selective Autophagy Pathway for Glycogen Degradation, Role of Autophagy in Adipose Tissue: Implications for Metabolic Health, and more.
  • Cell Death Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 208
    • English
    Cell Death: Part C, Volume 208 continues the comprehensive exploration of cellular mechanisms governing the fate of cells in health and disease. This volume delves deep into the molecular pathways, regulatory networks, and biological consequences of various cell death modalities, including apoptosis, necrosis, autophagy, ferroptosis, pyroptosis, and other emerging forms.
  • Nanotechnology in Skin Cancer Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Harpreet Singh + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology in Skin Cancer Management presents groundbreaking advances in nanotechnology that are reshaping the fields of dermatology and oncology. This comprehensive resource provides a deep dive into the latest research, state-of-the-art techniques, and practical applications of nanotechnology in the treatment of skin cancer. It serves as a comprehensive guide for those interested in unlocking the potential of nanotechnology for enhancing skin cancer management by consolidating essential information, making it an invaluable resource for understanding and harnessing the power of nanotechnology in this context.By offering an extensive overview of cutting-edge research, advanced technologies, and real-world clinical applications, this book demonstrates how nanotechnology can be designed to potentially revolutionize skin cancer management.
  • Principles of Fermentation Technology

    • 4th Edition
    • Peter F. Stanbury + 2 more
    • English
    Principles of Fermentation Technology, Fourth Edition covers key components of the fermentation process, including growth kinetics, strain isolation and improvement, inoculum development, fermentation media, fermenter design, control and operation, sterilization, product recovery, and the environmental impact of processes. The book recognizes the increasing importance of animal cell culture, the continuing impact of the post-genomics era and CRISPR technology on applied science, and the huge contribution that heterologous protein production now makes in the success of the pharmaceutical industry. In addition, the importance of the vaccine sector is reflected in its increased coverage. It is ideally suited for both newcomers to the industry and established workers as it provides essential and fundamental information on fermentation in a methodical, logical fashion. The book's authors have integrated the engineering and biological aspects of fermentation to make the content accessible to members of both disciplines, with a focus on the practical application of theory. This book collates all fermentation fundamentals into one concise reference, making it an indispensable resource for fermentation scientists and anyone studying in the field.
  • Ethnoscience

    Insights into Nutrition and Cultural Foundations
    • 1st Edition
    • Tanmay Sarkar + 4 more
    • English
    Ethnoscience: Insights into Nutrition and Cultural Foundations, the first book in the series Culinary Synergies: Exploring Nutrition and Science in Gastronomy, a five-book exploration into food education, innovation, and preservation, encompasses everything from flavor chemistry and sensory science to the role of micro- and macronutrients in traditional and culturally specific diets. The book begins with an introduction to the discovery of food through nutrition and cultural identity, discussing modern technological advances such as machine learning, digital tools, and sustainability. It then moves into the culinary traditions of Southeast Asia, where food diversity and ingredient preparation's influence on nutritional value are discussed.Section two highlights Southern Europe, focusing on foraging and the health benefits of fermented foods and more. Finally, section three introduces sustainable and indigenous farming practices in North Africa, along with healing herbs, their medicinal properties, and much more. Each section includes case studies highlighting nutrition, innovation, and health.
  • Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior

    • 3rd Edition
    • Benjamin Oldroyd
    • English
    Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Third Edition, Four Volume Set is a unique curated collection of punchy essays on all aspects of animal behavior, written by experts and carefully edited for readability and accessibility. Animal behavior is usually defined as what animals do, i.e. their movements. We can ask how they move, (i.e. the physiological and neurological causes of movement) and why they move. To answer this latter question, behavioralists generally turn to evolutionary explanations. The Encyclopedia gives equal weight to these ‘how’ (proximate) and `why` (ultimate) explanations of animal behavior. The third edition updates and expands the previous version to cover all substantive topics in the field. Animal behavior is one of the largest subdisciplines in biology. Therefore, chapters focus on broad concepts and avoid becoming entrapped in taxon-specific detail. To illustrate this, one could consider the topic ‘cooperative hunting’. One way to cover this topic would be to have individual chapters on hunting in lions, mongoose, African wild dogs, army ants, dolphins etc. But it would serve the reader much better if a comparative approach was taken to see if there are commonalities across taxa. For example, is communication necessary for cooperative hunting? Is there any evidence of planning or is every hunt opportunistic? This comparative approach requires authors to provide a synthesis, pushing beyond specific taxa of expertise, but helps readers making useful connections. This is a fundamental feature of this work. This edition retains chapters on the historical development of the field, which is important to our understanding of where the discipline sits today, but similarly the work is forward leaning, including the authors` perspective of where their discipline is headed. Structured chapters and cross-references help readers following their interests with ease. Like a bird field guide, this encyclopedia is an entrée to deeper knowledge. Readers of the encyclopedia are encouraged to explore beyond individual chapters via links to related ones, key reviews and relevant online material.
  • A Practical Guide for Interpreting and Constructing Nutritional Labeling

    • 1st Edition
    • María Patricia López Ramírez + 1 more
    • English
    A Practical Guide for Interpreting and Constructing Nutritional Labeling delves into the intricate global landscape of nutritional labeling for consumer packaged goods. It addresses the complexity and lack of uniform guidelines that plague food industry professionals in effectively conveying nutritional impacts on dietary choices. Additionally, it presents a global perspective on nutritional and front package labeling, offering solutions for standardizing the nutritional table process. The book includes historical milestones and case studies from countries like the U.S., Switzerland, Colombia, and Chile. It provides practical tools for interpreting front-of-pack labeling and insights into the regulatory landscape and future trends in nutritional labeling.
  • Advances in Agronomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 198
    • English
    Advances in Agronomy, Volume 198, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.
  • Brain Shuttle Peptides: Development and Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 105
    • English
    Advances in Pharmacology, Volume 105, a new volume in this ongoing series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Introduction to brain shuttle peptides, In silico optimization of brain shuttle properties for passive diffusion, Shuttles derived from natural proteins, Shuttles derived from phage display, Chemically enhanced brain shuttle peptides, Brain delivery of gold nanoparticles, Brain delivery of lipid nanoparticles, Brain delivery of therapeutic proteins, In vitro BBB models for the study of brain shuttle transport, Physiological strategies for delivery across the BBB, and Polymeric Nanoparticles.
  • Indian Spices for Type 2 Diabetes

    Molecular Mechanisms and Pharmacological Insights
    • 1st Edition
    • Ashutosh Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    Indian Spices for Type 2 Diabetes: Molecular Mechanisms and Pharmacological Insights explores the relationship between traditional Indian spices and their potential role in the management of Type II diabetes. The book discusses the bioactive compounds found in well-known spices such as turmeric, ginseng, cloves, cardamom, fenugreek, black pepper, and tulsi, among others. Each chapter provides in-depth analysis of molecular and pharmacological mechanisms, highlighting how these spices can potentially benefit glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. By integrating scientific findings, this book serves as an invaluable resource for researchers and clinicians seeking to understand how these natural ingredients can be harnessed in diabetes care.In addition to examining the therapeutic potential of these spices, the book addresses critical considerations such as the impact of dietary spices on the gut microbiome, potential toxicity, and drug interactions that may arise in clinical practice. Regulatory and safety aspects of incorporating herbal remedies into diabetes management are thoroughly discussed, making this a vital reference for nutritionists, clinicians, dietitians, and pharmaceutical professionals.
  • Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants

    • 2nd Edition
    • Victor Kuete
    • English
    Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, Second Edition bridges traditional knowledge with modern science, providing a comprehensive and detailed overview of toxicological studies related to traditionally used African medicinal plants with special emphasis on practical insights and scientifically validated methodologies, and tools used for data collection and interpretation. Completely revised and updated, the book considers the physical parameters of novel plants and their effect on specific areas of the body and overall human health, including chapters dedicated to genotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and specific organs and systems.The new edition also considers advances in omics approaches and the increased use of advanced analytical techniques to understand plant toxicity and improved the identification of toxic compounds in medicinal plants. With contributions from a distinguished team of researchers in the field, this book is an invaluable resource for researchers, advanced students and postgraduates, industry professionals, and policymakers who require an integrated understanding of toxicology, pharmacology, ethnopharmacology, as well as regulatory and policy frameworks for African medicinal plants.
  • The Exposome in Cancer Disparities

    Influence of Environmental and Infectious Factors in LMICs
    • 1st Edition
    • Zodwa Dlamini
    • English
    The Exposome in Cancer Disparities: Influence of Environmental and Infectious Factors in LMICs examines how environmental and infectious factors drive cancer inequities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The book introduces the exposome as a comprehensive framework to understand complex risk factors, such as environmental toxins, climate change, and infectious agents like HPV and HIV. The book combines scientific insights, real-world case studies, and practical strategies from international experts, highlighting region-specific contributors to cancer disparities. Structured into thematic sections, it offers a holistic view of the challenges faced by LMICs and provides actionable, evidence-based solutions tailored to resource-limited settings.The work emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary approaches and international collaboration to develop effective prevention and policy strategies. It will benefit researchers, policymakers, and healthcare professionals by deepening understanding of cancer risk factors, fostering global cooperation and guiding targeted interventions to reduce health inequities and improve outcomes worldwide.
  • Nanotherapeutics for Treating Neurodegenerative Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Manish K. Chourasia + 3 more
    • English
    Nanotherapeutics for Treating Neurodegenerative Disorders is a comprehensive guide to the cutting edge field of nanotherapeutics. This book reviews the complex landscape of neurodegenerative disorders, outlining the nuances of treatment strategies and the imperative role of nanotechnology in revolutionizing therapeutic interventions. From explaining the transport mechanisms of the blood–brain barrier to unveiling the therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived nanocarriers, each chapter offers invaluable insights into the diverse array of nanotherapeutic approaches, helping to reshape the landscape of neurological healthcare. This book provides a comprehensive resource for clinicians, researchers, and students in the fields of neurology and nanotherapeutics.
  • Starch Conjugates

    Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Aayushi Deepak Kadam + 1 more
    • English
    Starch Conjugates: Properties and Applications a volume in the Applications of Starches in Food and Packaging Series, compiles the latest research findings, methodologies, and case studies of starch conjugates synthesis techniques and applications across different industries, such as Food, Agriculture, Pharmaceutical, and Biomedical Engineering. The book brings detailed analysis and practical insights into the synthesis, characterization, and utilization of starch conjugates, ultimately fostering innovation and an eco-friendly alternative to conventional materials, driving advancements in materials science and technology. Practical case studies and real-world examples offer practical guidance to researchers and industry professionals, aiding them in developing and implementing starch conjugate-based solutions. The book also serves as a problem-solving resource for those facing challenges in utilizing starch conjugates, offering strategies, best practices, and expert advice to overcome obstacles and optimize outcomes. With contributions from experts across various disciplines, the book provides an interdisciplinary perspective, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange among researchers and professionals from different backgrounds.
  • Nanobiotechnology for Clinical Adoptability and Application

    • 1st Edition
    • Pawan Kumar Maurya + 3 more
    • English
    Nanobiotechnology for Clinical Adoptability and Application offers an overview of bioanalytical methods and medical biotechnological applications in diagnostic and therapeutics. The book discusses modern concepts and bioanalytical methodologies in nanoscience and nanobiotechnology and their integration in real-time point-of-care applications which has emerged as a significant area of industrial research. It explores medical diagnostic use of different imaging and biosensing technologies, including biochemical methods, electrochemical sensors to detect infectious diseases, and microfluidics-based bioanalytical systems. It also covers biotechnological approaches to experimental therapeutics and theranostics.Ethical and regulatory considerations in biomedicine and medical diagnostics round out the coverage making this book a valuable resource for researchers, faculty, post-graduate students and professionals in biotechnology, biochemistry, nanotechnology, biomedical engineering, medicine, pharmaceutical sciences, or any related biomedical discipline.
  • Nutritional Epigenomics

    • 2nd Edition
    • Volume 14
    • Bradley S. Ferguson
    • English
    Nutritional Epigenomics, Second Edition, Volume Fourteen in the Translational Epigenetics series, offers a comprehensive overview of nutritional epigenomics as a mode of study, along with nutrition’s role in the epigenomic regulation of disease, health, and developmental processes. Here, an expert team of international contributors introduces readers to nutritional epigenomic regulators of gene expression, our diet’s role in epigenomic regulation of disease and disease inheritance, caloric restriction and exercise as they relate to recent epigenomic findings, and the influence of nutritional epigenomics over circadian rhythms, aging and longevity, and fetal health and development, among other processes.Disease specific chapters address metabolic disease (obesity and diabetes), cancer, and neurodegeneration, among other disorders. Diet-gut microbiome interactions in the epigenomic regulation of disease are also discussed, as is the role of micronutrients and milk miRNAs in epigenetic regulation. Finally, chapter authors examine ongoing discussions of race and ethnicity in the social-epigenomic regulation of health and disease. This new edition has been fully updated to reflect current research in the field.
  • Advances in Tablet Manufacturing Technologies

    • 1st Edition
    • Honey Goel + 2 more
    • English
    Advances in Tablet Manufacturing Technologies consolidates cutting-edge information on the latest technologies in tablet design and manufacturing, addressing the pressing need for innovation in an increasingly complex global market. The book is structured to provide a thorough understanding of tablet technology, beginning with foundational concepts and progressing through specialized topics. Key sections explore the historical context of tablet development, the significance of pharmaceutical excipients, preformulation aspects, and the physics of tablet compression. Subsequent chapters explore advanced topics, including coated tablets, modified-release formulations, organ-specific tablets, and state-of-the-art innovations like 3D printed tablets.Each chapter is enriched with practical examples and case studies, ensuring that readers can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. With contributions from a diverse group of national and international experts, this book is an invaluable asset for scientists in academia and industry alike. It elucidates preformulation parameters, outlines regulatory frameworks, and discusses recent advances in excipient technology and in-process testing equipment.
  • Retina Assessments, Disease, and Treatments

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 218
    • Machelle T. Pardue
    • English
    Retina Assessments, Disease, and Treatments, Volume Two explores retinal disease, assessment, and treatment for rehabilitation of visual function. Focusing on major retinal diseases and clinical assessments, including neuroimaging and electrophysiology, this volume highlights new restorative therapies such as gene therapy, stem cell therapy, retinal prosthetics, and novel tools to assess retinal function.
  • Pharma-Skript

    • 1st Edition
    • Michael Uhrig
    • German
    Pharmakologie kompakt. Klinisch gedacht. Nachhaltig gelernt.Pharmakologi... und Toxikologie sind komplex – müssen aber nicht kompliziert sein. Das Pharma-Skript bietet dir einen strukturierten Einstieg ins Fach und hilft dir, Arzneimittel wirklich zu verstehen: über 280 Wirkstoffe – von Aspirin bis Zolpidem – praxisnah erklärt und konsequent aufs Wesentliche fokussiert.Du lernst, Wirkmechanismen, Nebenwirkungen und Kontraindikationen systematisch herzuleiten – eine Fähigkeit, die sich in Prüfungen ebenso auszahlt wie im klinischen Alltag.Dabei unterstützen dich:einheitlich aufgebaute Kapitel für schnelle Orientierungüber 100 einprägsame Abbildungen zu zentralen Wirkmechanismenrund 275 kompakte Wirkstofftabellen mit allen prüfungsrelevanten Informationenklinisc... Fallbeispiele, die das pharmakologische Denken fördernein eigenes Kapitel zur Toxikologie mit typischen Toxidromen und TherapieansätzenDas Pharma-Skript ist ein zuverlässiger Begleiter für Studierende der Human- und Zahnmedizin, Physician Assistants, sowie für Auszubildende in medizinischen Berufen.Für alle, die Arzneimittel nicht nur lernen, sondern verstehen wollen.
  • Transposable Elements in Health and Disease

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 116
    • English
    Transposable Elements in Health and Disease, Volume 116 in the Advances in Genetics series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting comprehensive chapters on a variety of timely topics. Specific chapters examine Transposable Elements in Human Cancer: Regulation, Activation, and Genomic Consequences, Retrotransposons as both “architects” and “saboteurs” in the nervous system, Shaping Mammalian Genomes: The Regulation and Co-option of Transposable Elements, Transposable element analysis in -omics data, and Transposable elements in Aging: from biomarkers to effectors.Together, these contributions provide valuable insights into the mechanisms and impacts of transposable element activity, advancing our understanding of their broad significance in genetics, development, health, and disease.
  • River Dolphins and Larger Toothed Whales

    Ridgway and Harrison's Handbook of Marine Mammals, Volume 3
    • 1st Edition
    • Thomas Allen Jefferson + 1 more
    • English
    River Dolphins and Larger Toothed Whales, Volume Three in Ridgway and Harrison's Handbook of Marine Mammals, consists of species review chapters written by global experts on brackish and freshwater dolphin species and larger toothed whales. Each chapter includes a description of the species that is followed by sections on distribution and abundance, anatomy, physiology, behavior, ecology, reproduction, parasites and diseases, and the impacts of human activities on the species. This series was founded to help scientists, conservationists, and informed laypersons alike find definitive reviews on all the world's living whales, dolphins, porpoises, seals, sea lions, sea cows, marine otters, and bears.Some of the world's most beautiful, intelligent, and highly adapted mammals inhabit our seas and oceans and have stirred the human imagination for many centuries. As our knowledge of marine mammals grows, the need exists for a reliable and complete reference to the ecology and biology of these fascinating creatures. This book addresses this important need.
  • Hypercortisolism: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 132
    • English
    Hypercortisolism: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis, Volume 132 presents a comprehensive series of chapters focused on the various aspects of endogenous hypercortisolism as contributed by an international team of specialists in endocrinology. Chapters in this new release include Cushing´s syndrome: Clinical presentation and associated comorbidities, Biochemical diagnosis of hypercortisolism: when and how?, ACTH independent Cushing syndrome: diagnosis and etiology, Bilateral macronodular and micronodular hyperplasia: biochemical, radiological and genetic diagnosis, Differential diagnosis between endogenous Cushing´s syndrome and pseudoCushing, and much more.Additional chapters delve into Differential diagnosis of ACTH dependent Cushing´s syndrome: hormonal and radiological studies, Ectopic Cushing´s syndrome: clinical presentation and diagnosis, Cyclic Cushing´s syndrome, Mild autonomous cortisol secretion: diagnosis, Cushing´s syndrome and pregnancy: clinical presentation and diagnosis, Molecular profile of Cushing´s syndrome, Cardiometabolic comorbidities in overt Cushing´s syndrome, and New tools for the diagnosis of hypercortisolism.
  • Bioorthogonal Labeling

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 731
    • English
    Biorthogonal Tagging, Volume 731 in the Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters such as Staudinger Ligations and Related Reactions: Scope and Applications in Chemical Biology, Strain-Promoted Bioorthogonal Cycloadditions to Investigate Sialyltransferases Promiscuity Towards Unnatural Sialic Acids, Practical Guidelines for the Bioorthogonal AMI–Isonitrile Ligation, Nitrones and Other Dipoles in Bioorthogonal Chemistry Applications, 1,2-Aminothiol-Speci... Conjugation for Dual-Color Fluorescent Labeling via Ultrafast TAMMs, Genetic Incorporation of Bicyclononyne for Cell-Surface Protein Labeling via Tetrazine Ligation, and much more.Additional chapters cover Genetic Code Expansion for Single Noncanonical Amino Acid Incorporation into SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Spike on Amber-Free Lentiviral Particles, Bioorthogonal Click-Chemistry Labeling and Visualization of Dual Noncanonical Amino Acid–Incorporated HIV-1 Env on Intact Virions, Studying Bacterial Glycans with Azidosugars and Bioorthogonal Chemistry, Bioorthogonal Tagging of DNA and RNA, Efficient Labeling of Pathogenic Fungal Chitin with Bioorthogonal Probes, and many more timely topics.
  • Cellular Communication in Mammalian Germ-line Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 169
    • English
    Cellular Communication in Development, Volume 169 provides a comprehensive overview of the intricate signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms that govern how cells communicate during the development of multicellular organisms. This volume explores the essential roles of cell-to-cell communication in processes such as embryogenesis, tissue patterning, organ formation, and differentiation. Specific chapters include Specification of pgcs, Establishing and maintaining gonadal cell fate, Role of retinoic acid in meiosis, Assembly of primordial follicles, Activation of primordial follicles, Mechanisms of germ-soma communication during follicular growth, Somatic regulation of oocyte meiotic arrest and resumption, Ovarian stroma/function/role in aging, and much more.Additional sections explore New approaches to supporting follicle growth/ovarian function in vitro, Cancer therapy - effects on survival/development of oocyte/follicle, Female germ cells from somatic cells, Spermatogenic stem cell niche, Role of macrophages in testis function, Male germ cells from somatic cells, and more.
  • Flavonoids Against Cancer Hallmarks

    • 1st Edition
    • Dharambir Kashyap + 1 more
    • English
    Flavonoids Against Cancer Hallmarks provides an in-depth exploration of the anti-cancer potential of flavonoids and their ability to target key cancer hallmarks. The book encompasses a thorough analysis of flavonoids' sources, bioavailability, metabolic disposition, long-term safety, and adverse effects. It highlights the mechanisms through which flavonoids inhibit cancer growth and proliferation, focusing on their immunomodulatory, anti-angiogenic, anti-metastatic, and cell cycle inhibitory effects. Designed for oncology specialists, pharmacology and pharmacy students, cancer research scholars, and pharmaceutical industry researchers, this comprehensive guide also reviews recent cancer epidemiology and updates on existing therapeutic strategies.By detailing how flavonoids counteract cancer stemness and influence immune responses, this book offers innovative insights into utilizing plant-derived compounds for cancer treatment. It stands out by providing a detailed overview of flavonoids' cellular and molecular mechanisms while also evaluating the pros and cons of current therapeutic options, making it essential reading for a global audience.
  • Autophagy – Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 406
    • English
    Autophagy, Part C, Volume 406 dives cellular housekeeping, weaving together the mechanistic precision of modern biology with the larger questions of health, aging, and resilience. Building on the foundations laid in Parts A and B, this book takes the reader from the microscopic machinery inside a single cell to the sweeping implications for organisms, ecosystems, and medicine. Chapters cover Lysosomal Function and Homeostasis: From Cellular Adaptation to Disease Pathogenesis, Autophagy Meets Plant Virology: From Molecular Crosstalk to Outstanding Challenges, Impact of mitophagy on obesity-affected tissues, Autophagy in Endothelial Cells: a gatekeeper of immune cell trafficking and function, and much more.Additional sections cover Viral Trafficking: The Role of Autophagy in the Release of Virus-Loaded Extracellular Vesicles and Sex matters in macroautophagy: sex-driven differences in autophagic function in aging and aging related-diseases.