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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production

    • 2nd Edition
    • Maria R. Kosseva + 2 more
    • English
    Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production, Second Edition comprehensively covers non-grape wines while also updating on the most recent scientific developments in their production. Topics covered include how fruit wines have shown great evolution in terms of the diversity and cultivation of fruits used, innovations in fermentation, techniques for flavor improvement, and new knowledge about the nutritional value of some of the components found in these beverages. Additionally, chapters on environmental impact and sustainability, consumer preferences, and regulatory aspects of fruit wines are included, making this a must-have, interdisciplinary resource for those in applicable fields and industries.

  • Advances in Applied Mechanics

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 62
    • English
    Advances in Applied Mechanics, Volume 62 highlights new advances, with this volume presenting interesting chapters written by an international board of authors. Chapters in this release cover higher order discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for the contact problems, Anisotropic Recovery-Based Error Estimators and Mesh Adaptation Tailored for Real-Life Engineering Innovation, Adaptive mesh refinement on Cartesian meshes applied to the mixed finite element discretization of the multigroup neutron diffusion equations, and more.Other sections cover a posteriori error analysis for Finite Element approximation of some groundwater models Part I: Linear models, a posteriori error estimates for low frequency electromagnetic computations, and more.

  • Artificial Intelligence-Driven Metaverse Integration in Smart Healthcare

    Advancing Personalized and Predictive Medical Capabilities
    • 1st Edition
    • Joseph Bamidele Awotunde + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence-Driven Metaverse Integration in Smart Healthcare: Advancing Personalized and Predictive Medical Capabilities offers a comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge technologies and their transformative potential in healthcare. The book delves into the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the healthcare sector, examining machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, and computer vision to enhance healthcare delivery. It also introduces the metaverse, an immersive virtual environment, and explores its integration into medical practices, patient engagement, and health-related experiences. This is an invaluable resource for researchers and practitioners in biomedical fields, health informatics, and personalized and predictive medical systems.In 26 chapters, the book discusses how the convergence of AI and the metaverse contributes to the development of smart healthcare systems that are more efficient, accessible, and personalized. It highlights AI's role in customizing medical treatments, diagnostics, and patient care, leading to more effective healthcare experiences. Additionally, it explores predictive analytics and modeling using AI to prevent diseases, optimize treatments, and improve healthcare outcomes. Providing insights into the current state of AI in healthcare and the potential of metaverse integration, the book includes case studies, practical applications, and future perspectives.

  • Advancing Integrative Medicine Through Medical Intelligence

    Introduction to Medical Intelligence with Integrative Medicine
    • 1st Edition
    • Sumbul Mehdi + 1 more
    • English
    Advancing Integrative Medicine Through Medical Intelligence: Introduction to Medical Intelligence with Integrative Medicine" explores the synergy between advanced technologies like AI and data analytics, and traditional medicine. This comprehensive book examines how these fields converge to enhance healthcare outcomes.The book covers key topics such as the role of AI in modern medicine, integration of traditional practices like Ayurveda and Unani with AI, and holistic approaches for patient care. It also includes AI-assisted mental health interventions, disease prevention through traditional methods, and AI in diagnosing chronic diseases and managing pain.Academics, researchers, and healthcare professionals will find this book invaluable for understanding how to combine AI and integrative medicine to improve health outcomes. It offers practical case studies and explores emerging trends that will shape the future of healthcare, making it a crucial resource for those interested in the evolving landscape of medical practices.

  • The Triumph of Biology's Model Organisms

    How Flies, Mice, and Slime Molds Became Teachers of Biology
    • 1st Edition
    • Joseph Travis
    • English
    The Triumph of Biology's Model Organisms: How Flies, Mice, and Slime Molds Became Teachers of Biology provides an exploration on how seemingly ordinary organisms—flies, mice, slime molds, and more—have become central to scientific discovery. The book addresses the need to connect the stories of these organisms to broad advances in fundamental and biomedical science, providing readers with an appreciation for how curiosity-driven research translates into practical outcomes. Spanning a diverse array of species, it examines what makes an organism a model, the evolutionary principles underlying their utility, and the blend of wisdom and luck that led to their selection.Through compelling case studies and featured scientist reflections, chapters invite readers to critically examine how model organisms are chosen and why they matter. Readers will discover the pivotal roles of classic models like Drosophila and Neurospora, the transformation of pests into research heroes, and how extreme biological features have been harnessed to solve enduring questions. This book equips advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers with a comprehensive understanding of the scientific and historical significance of model organisms.

  • Phytochemicals and Hallmarks of Cancer

    From Molecules to Medicine
    • 1st Edition
    • Gautam Sethi + 1 more
    • English
    Phytochemicals and Hallmarks of Cancer: From Molecules to Medicine delves into the potential of phytomedicine to effectively address both established and emerging hallmarks of cancer, offering valuable insights into their translational applications from bench to bedside. The book provides comprehensive information about how the plant-derived product tackles cancer by targeting different hall markers that drive cancer progression. In 12 chapters the book not only describes the implications of plant products on cancer immunotherapy, gives insight in the hurdles in clinical translating plant derived products for cancer therapy, but also focuses on the therapeutic aspects of phytochemicals, providing insights into how understanding of mechanism of actions of phytochemicals can aid to develop innovative therapies.By addressing these knowledge and information needs Phytochemicals and Hallmarks of Cancer: From Molecules to Medicine is designed to be accessible to clinicians and researchers alike in the field of phytochemical applications in medicine.

  • Modern fMRI

    Practical Lessons and Insights
    • 1st Edition
    • Andrew Jahn
    • English
    The field of neuroimaging with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is developing at a rapid pace, with a seemingly endless number of software packages, statistical methods, and different ways to organize and analyze neuroimaging data. Among such a wide variety of options, and with so many seemingly conflicting pieces of advice on the “correct” way of analyzing neuroimaging data, knowing what decisions to make is a difficult task. Modern fMRI: Practical Lessons and Insights provides an up-to-date, holistic overview of the field of fMRI, familiarizing the reader with the latest trends in neuroimaging, such as standardized data organization and preprocessing, advances in functional connectivity and machine learning, and current guidelines in data and code sharing. This includes advice about best practices in preprocessing, statistical modeling, QA checks, and some of the latest tools and concepts to be familiar with, including fMRIPrep, OpenNeuro.org, Open Science practices, and Jupyter notebooks

  • Sustainable Microalgal Biorefinery

    • 1st Edition
    • Naim Rashid + 1 more
    • English
    Sustainable Microalgal Biorefinery, the latest release in Elsevier's Developments in Microbial Cell Factories: From Design to Commercial Production series, provides an overview of microalgae at the cellular level, along with their potential uses across a range of industries. Beginning with an introduction to microalgae biorefinery systems and the latest research and limitations, the book delves into the fundamental aspects of microalgae and their potential applications, such as biofuel production, water treatment, bioplastics production, carbon capture, aquaculture feed, and high-value bioproducts, including food, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. Photobioreactors design for microalgae are also covered, as well as genetic modifications to achieve desired bio-products. The book also focuses on assessing the social, environmental, and economic sustainability of microalgae technologies and how microalgae contributes to achieving UN SDG goals. This latest volume provides researchers with valuable insights into the transformation of traditional algal research and the recent trends of resource recovery and integrated technology that can be utilized to enhance sustainability and commercialization potential of microalgae.

  • Wine in Health and Disease Prevention

    • 1st Edition
    • Victor R. Preedy
    • English
    Wine in Health and Disease Prevention addresses both the benefits and concerns associated with consumption of wine and wine components, especially related to cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurological health. As the single most comprehensive volume needed to understand the effect of wine on overall health, this is an essential reference for graduate and post-graduate students and researchers studying wine science, nutrition, alcoholic beverages, and public health. Dieticians and clinicians, as well as those working in the winemaking industry, will also benefit from this invaluable resource.This comprehensive volume offers the balanced view necessary to understand the reality of today’s findings and the potential of tomorrow's research in wine and health.

  • Cannabis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 5
    • George F. Koob + 3 more
    • English
    Cannabis, Volume Five in the Neurobiology of Addiction series, explores the molecular and cellular systems in the brain that are responsible for both nicotine and marijuana addiction. The book includes thorough descriptions of the physiological effects and behavioral effects of nicotine and marijuana addiction. The authors clearly define the neurobiological effects into three distinct steps: Binge/Intoxication Stage, Withdrawal/Negative Affect Stage, and finally, the Preoccupation/Antici... Stage.

  • Meat Preservation and Packaging Techniques

    • 1st Edition
    • Lin Lin
    • English
    Meat Preservation and Packaging Techniques covers a range of conventional and state-of-the-art techniques for preservation of meat and meat products to reduce spoilage and waste. Packaging, which plays a key role in preservation, is covered in-depth, including novel intelligent meat packaging materials, such as biopolymer-based edible coating and films. This interdisciplinary work will cover food quality assurance, safety, shelf-life extension, nanotechnologies, nano and biomaterials, and more. Written and edited by experts at the forefront of this field and its technology, this book is a key resource for researchers in both industry and academic settings.

  • Tumor Microenvironment

    • 1st Edition
    • Ranjita Shegokar + 1 more
    • English
    Tumor Microenvironment provides an in-depth exploration of the intricate relationships between various cancers and their respective tumor microenvironments. Each chapter focuses on a specific type of cancer, detailing the unique characteristics of its microenvironment, including the roles of immune cells, stromal components, and extracellular matrix. The book highlights advancements in research, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic strategies aimed at targeting the tumor microenvironment, offering valuable insights into potential future directions in cancer treatment. By presenting cutting-edge information and real-world applications, this book helps readers understand cancer biology while also fostering innovative approaches to research and clinical practice that contribute to improved patient outcomes.

  • Proteostasis and Cancer

    • 1st Edition
    • Buddhi Prakash Jain
    • English
    Proteostasis and Cancer explores the intricate mechanisms of protein homeostasis and their critical roles in cancer progression and therapeutics. The book delves into the mechanisms that control proteins inside the cell to preserve the health of the cellular proteome and the organism itself. It covers key topics such as post-translational modifications, protein folding, proteolysis, and the unfolded protein response (UPR), with a specific focus on their roles in cancer. Detailed discussions on molecular chaperones, the ubiquitin-proteasome system, and autophagy pathways offer valuable insights into how these processes contribute to cancer progression and how they can be targeted for therapeutic interventions.With clear explanations and well-labeled diagrams, the book makes complex concepts accessible to students and researchers alike. It also addresses the clinical implications of proteostasis in cancer, providing a foundation for developing innovative, therapeutic strategies. The book's multidisciplinary approach, combining insights from biochemistry, cancer biology, and medical sciences make it an essential resource for anyone seeking to understand the role of proteostasis in cancer.

  • Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Habib Ali + 1 more
    • English
    In recent years, the agricultural industry has faced mounting challenges in pest control due to the widespread use of chemical pesticides. These conventional methods, while effective in the short term, have led to unintended consequences, including the decline of pollinator populations and negative impacts on their ecosystems. To address these concerns, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management (IPPM) has emerged as a holistic approach to sustainable agriculture. The first scientific book of its kind, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management, explores the delicate balance of agricultural productivity and ecosystem health. It delves into the intertwined relationship between pests and pollinators, offering practical strategies for managing pests while safeguarding the well-being of vital pollinators. Drawing on cutting-edge research and practical case studies, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management outlines the principles and methodologies of IPPM and introduces innovative techniques such as biological control, crop rotation, habitat manipulation, and the use of pest-resistant crop varieties. From stakeholders in agricultural systems to researchers and students working in the field, Integrated Pest and Pollinator Management is a must-have resource.

  • Autophagy – Part B

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 404
    • English
    Autophagy, Part B, Volume 404 provides an in-depth exploration of advanced mechanisms, functions, and roles of autophagy in health and disease. This volume features contributions from leading experts, covering recent developments in autophagy research, its implications in cellular homeostasis, neurodegeneration, cancer, immunity, and therapeutic strategies. Chapters in this new release include From autophagy to mitophagy: Quality control mechanisms in skeletal muscle, Impact of Different Exercise Modalities on Mitophagy in Human Skeletal Muscle, Eat, Heal, Repeat: How Zebrafish Master Regeneration, Pathophysiology, biological models and new therapeutic approaches in β-Propeller Associated Neurodegeneration, and more.Additional sections discuss Autophagy in adipose tissue thermogenic function and Non-selective and selective autophagy as mediators of mechanical forcest. Designed for researchers, clinicians, and students, the book offers valuable insights into the complexities and applications of autophagy in modern biomedical science.

  • Smart Engineering Approaches to Food Safety and Shelf Life Extension

    Safer and Fresher Foods
    • 1st Edition
    • Yogesh K. Ahlawat + 2 more
    • English
    Smart Engineering Approaches to Food Safety and Shelf Life Extension: Safer and Fresher Foods covers revolutionary ways we preserve and process food, ensuring its quality, safety, and sustainability. With a comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge technologies, methodologies, and applications, this book addresses the challenges of current food preservation and processing. Readers will find fresh insights and practical knowledge across various disciplines, with an emphasis on innovation, quality, safety, and sustainability. From novel preservation methods to advanced processing technologies, each chapter presents valuable insights into how engineering principles can be leveraged to enhance food safety, extend shelf life, and preserve nutritional quality.Alongside sustainable practices, sections also cover high-pressure processing, pulsed electric fields, novel packaging materials designed to minimize spoilage and contamination, intelligent packaging systems, and process optimization techniques. Authored by leading experts in the fields of engineering and food science, this book uniquely integrates both disciplines to provide a comprehensive understanding of the latest advancements in food preservation and processing technologies.

  • Starch-Based Materials

    Principles and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ming Miao + 1 more
    • English
    Starch-Based Materials: Principles and Applications explores the cutting-edge research and development of starches as biodegradable, renewable biomaterials addressing urgent environmental concerns associated with non-biodegradable polymers. This comprehensive volume delves into the structural characteristics of starches, recent advances in their physical, chemical, and enzymatic modifications, and emerging technologies that expand their use beyond traditional food applications. It highlights innovative approaches to enhance nutritional value and health benefits, including the design of gluten-free products and specialized foods, while also covering industrial uses such as hydrogels and controlled release systems. Despite extensive prior research on starch packaging and non-food uses, there is a significant gap in current literature regarding modern starch modifications and their multifunctional applications across food, pharmaceutical, medical, and biomaterial fields. This book addresses this gap by providing a timely, authoritative summary of recent scientific findings, aiming to stimulate innovation and sustainable development in starch utilization. It is an essential reference, particularly in courses related to food chemistry, food analysis, nutrition, packaging, pharmaceutical applications, and specialized medical fields such as controlled release technologies.

  • Nanomedicine in Oncology

    Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajay Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanomedicine in Oncology: Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intersection of nanotechnology and cancer treatment. The book provides an in-depth look at the historical foundations, current advancements, and future possibilities, particularly as they apply to oncology. Sections cover both the translation of nanomedicine research into clinical practice and explore various therapeutic applications, including nanoparticle-based chemotherapy, immunotherapy, photothermal and photodynamic therapy, and gene therapy utilizing nanocarriers. Finally, the book provides concluding remarks and an outlook on continued growth and potential in oncology, summarizing key insights and looking forward to future advancements.The book offers valuable perspectives for research and clinical application, fostering a comprehensive understanding of nanomedicine's impact on cancer treatment. It's insights and knowledge make it a globally relevant and impactful resource in the domain of nanomedicine in oncology.

  • Antimicrobial Resistance and its Consequences on the Global Economy

    Progress towards Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals
    • 1st Edition
    • Debajyoti Bose + 3 more
    • English
    Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Consequences on the Global Economy: Progress towards Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals examines the threat that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses to public health, considering its impact upon prolonged illnesses, increased healthcare costs, and higher mortality rates.The book begins with an introduction to the global challenges of AMR before exploring the profound economic repercussions and the role of various sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry, agricultural practices, and food production. It also discusses ethical considerations in tackling AMR, as well as biotechnological and integrative approaches to AMR management. International responses and experiences in low- and middle-income countries are covered, in addition to the Sustainable Development Goals and future directions and recommendations. By promoting responsible antibiotic use, enhancing surveillance systems, and investing in the research and development of new antimicrobial agents, this book aims to preserve the effectiveness of existing treatments and safeguard public health for future generations.Through detailed case studies, policy recommendations, and innovative solutions, Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Consequences on the Global Economy serves as an essential resource for professionals working across microbiology, healthcare, agriculture, and related fields, equipping them with the knowledge and tools needed to implement effective AMR management practices. It also serves as a valuable resource for students across these areas, fostering a new generation of experts dedicated to preserving the efficacy of antimicrobial treatments and combating AMR effectively.

  • ​​Abdominal Pain

    Essentials of Pathophysiology and Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Jakub Fichna
    • English
    Abdominal Pain: Essentials of Pathophysiology Treatment is the most up-to-date and comprehensive resource on abdominal pain. The book highlights new biomarkers, targets, and diagnostic techniques that are shaping the future of abdominal pain management, ensuring readers absorb the latest trends in diagnosis and treatment. By covering abdominal pain in the context of various specialties, it ensures a multidisciplinary understanding of these conditions for developing effective treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. This first of its kind resource focuses on abdominal pain across numerous specialties, eliminating the need to search for information from innumerable sources.It is designed for researchers, clinicians, and students, providing an unparalleled depth of knowledge and insights into the diagnosis and treatment of abdominal pain. Expert contributors, selected for their specialized knowledge, bring the latest publications, advances, and cutting-edge research to ensure the most current information available. This innovative approach compiles diverse aspects of abdominal pain, offering insights into pathophysiology, molecular pathways, and potential cross-talks. Whether you are a seasoned clinician, a researcher, or a medical student, this guide will provide you with the most current and comprehensive information available, helping you stay at the forefront of abdominal pain diagnosis and treatment.

  • Water Security for Ecosystems

    Metrics and Pathways for a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Amit Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Water Security for Ecosystems: Metrics and Pathways for a Sustainable Future explores the mechanisms to support sustainable management of aquatic resources during rising global water demand, global change, and population growth. By identifying resource consumption indicators such as fishing load capacity and virtual water trade, it sets a clear framework for assessing the ecological footprint of extractive industries. It then proposes pathways to establish largescale water security via integrated aquatic resource management, water-efficient technologies, and sustainable policy intervention. Throughout, the book acknowledges the increased strain placed on global aquatic ecosystems due to unsustainable water use, extractive fisheries, agricultural practices, and more. Written by a renowned team of water resource managers, early chapters in this book define ecological footprints and explore the global policies, industries, and climate forces driving water insecurity. Central chapters explore novel and innovative water conservation techniques, advances in water resource management, and emerging technologies for sustainable water use. Final chapters explore global water policies and the role of international cooperation and propose a roadmap for minimizing aquatic ecological footprints.

  • Stem Cells Simplified

    A Complete Guide to the Science and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mahmood S. Choudhery + 2 more
    • English
    Stem Cells Simplified: A Complete Guide to the Science and Applications focuses on specific aspects of stem cells, making it a complete resource, from basic concepts to the latest applications. The book's chapters progress from basic knowledge to practical applications and techniques, concluding with ethical considerations and future directions in the field. Written for students and researchers in stem cell biology, regenerative medicine, and related fields, this book will also be relevant to medical professionals and clinicians interested in stem cell therapies and industry professionals working on stem cell-based products and technologies.

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Exploring Immunogenetic Pathways
    • 1st Edition
    • Haamid Bashir + 2 more
    • English
    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Exploring Immunogenetic Pathways is a novel reference to gain a deep understanding of the genetic underpinnings and immune system dynamics in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). It addresses a fundamental gap in the current literature by synthesizing complex information into accessible chapters serving as a roadmap for those needing to navigate the intricate landscape of immunogenetics. It equips readers with the tools to comprehend the underlying mechanisms, discover potential therapeutic strategies, and contribute to the ongoing dialogue in this rapidly advancing field. Real-world case studies and clinical scenarios are throughout the book to illustrate the practical applications of immunogenetics in diagnosing, treating, and managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus to help bridge the gap between theory and practice and enhance the relevance of the content for healthcare professionals. The book Explore the integration of multi-omics approaches, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions between genetic and immunological factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This holistic approach can offer insights into novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. In addition, discussions on the ethical, legal, and social implications of immunogenetics research in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, such as genetic privacy, informed consent, and equity in healthcare access. Addressing these considerations is essential for promoting responsible research practices and ensuring equitable healthcare outcomes. The book is essential for seasoned researchers in T2DM, healthcare professionals, or a student entering the field; this book offers invaluable insights into the future of T2DM research and treatment.

  • Practice of Neuroanesthesia in Resource Limited Countries

    • 1st Edition
    • Hemanshu Prabhakar + 2 more
    • English
    Practice of Neuroanesthesia in Resource Limited Countries reviews the critical challenges and innovative solutions in delivering neuroanesthesia care within low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). As these regions grapple with a high prevalence of neurological disorders and limited resources, this book delves into the core principles of neuroanesthesia, emphasizing safety, efficacy, and essential monitoring techniques. It addresses the availability of equipment and medications, offering practical alternatives tailored to resource constraints. Special considerations for pediatric populations, trauma management in emergencies, and regional anesthesia techniques are thoroughly examined. This book also emphasizes the importance of postoperative care and neurocritical support, highlighting strategies for effective recovery in resource-limited settings. Furthermore, it advocates for building local capacity through training, education, and collaborative efforts, underscoring the role of simulation and remote learning. With contributions from authors across various LMICs, this comprehensive resource aims to enhance the practice of neuroanesthesia and improve patient outcomes in regions where healthcare systems face significant challenges.

  • Artificial Intelligence and Food Science

    • 1st Edition
    • Rana Muhammad Aadil + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Food Science examines a range of applications from pre- and post-harvest management to food packaging and the dairy industry, providing a thorough overview of how AI is revolutionizing these industries. The book's initial chapters introduce the fundamentals of AI and its recent advancements, covering key areas such as Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Adversarial Search, and Statistical Learning Theory. The book then moves on to explore AI applications in pre- and post-harvest management while also highlighting techniques such as machine vision and spectral imaging for non-destructive analysis of agricultural products.The role of AI in the fat and oil processing industry, specifically the use of bioinformatics predictive methods based on artificial neural network (ANN) is discussed in detail. Subsequent chapters probe the use of AI in the processing of fruits, vegetables, dairy, and meat, and detail how technologies like neural networks and Industry 4.0 innovations can drive improvements in product quality. Later chapters explore AI applications in the baking and confectionery industries, with a focus on automation and 3D printing technologies that are setting new standards for production and product design.

  • Innovation in Health Informatics

    A Smart Healthcare Primer
    • 2nd Edition
    • Miltiadis Lytras + 2 more
    • English
    Innovation in Health Informatics: Driving Value-Based Healthcare through Economic Efficiency, Second Edition addresses rapid advancements in health informatics by integrating the latest technologies and methodologies. The revised edition includes new chapters on Digital Twins, Blockchain, AI Applications for Personalized Medicine, and Health Analytics Dashboards, enriching foundational topics. The book delves into the economic implications and practical applications of these technologies, offering evidence-based strategies for their integration into healthcare systems. For the academic audience, this book bridges the gap between theory and practice, featuring practical case studies, end-of-chapter summaries, and interactive components like QR codes linking to online resources and simulation videos.The primary goals of this revision are to update the book with the latest technological advancements, expand the scope to include emerging topics, and enhance existing chapters, ensuring it remains a comprehensive resource for professionals and students. This updated edition equips readers with up-to-date knowledge and tools to navigate and innovate within the evolving landscape of health informatics.

  • Unlocking Sirtuins

    Cellular Biology to Translational Research
    • 1st Edition
    • Pranav Kumar Prabhakar + 1 more
    • English
    Unlocking Sirtuins: Cellular Biology to Translational Research explores the intricate roles of sirtuins, from basic principles to clinical significance. The book is organized into six parts, covering foundational concepts, roles in aging and metabolism, disease pathology, therapeutic strategies, future research directions, and potential challenges. Topics include the structure and evolution of sirtuins, their mechanisms of action, and their impact on neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular health, and cancer. The book also features detailed chapters on sirtuin modulators, drug discovery, the latest technologies and tools in the field, emerging trends, and the challenges, ethical considerations and future directions of sirtuin-targeted therapies.The book's content is complemented by case studies, clinical insights, and step-by-step procedures, offering a comprehensive and practical exploration of the subject. Users will find an in-depth overview of sirtuin biology, bridging fundamental science with clinical applications. This comprehensive resource will serve as an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and advanced students working across cellular and molecular biology, biochemistry, pharmacology, aging, metabolic disorders, translational medicine, and related fields.

  • Nanotechnology in Skin Cancer Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Harpreet Singh + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology in Skin Cancer Management presents groundbreaking advances in nanotechnology that are reshaping the fields of dermatology and oncology. This comprehensive resource provides a deep dive into the latest research, state-of-the-art techniques, and practical applications of nanotechnology in the treatment of skin cancer. It serves as a comprehensive guide for those interested in unlocking the potential of nanotechnology for enhancing skin cancer management by consolidating essential information, making it an invaluable resource for understanding and harnessing the power of nanotechnology in this context.By offering an extensive overview of cutting-edge research, advanced technologies, and real-world clinical applications, this book demonstrates how nanotechnology can be designed to potentially revolutionize skin cancer management.

  • River Dolphins and Larger Toothed Whales

    Ridgway and Harrison's Handbook of Marine Mammals, Volume 3
    • 1st Edition
    • Thomas Allen Jefferson + 1 more
    • English
    River Dolphins and Larger Toothed Whales, Volume Three in Ridgway and Harrison's Handbook of Marine Mammals, consists of species review chapters written by global experts on brackish and freshwater dolphin species and larger toothed whales. Each chapter includes a description of the species that is followed by sections on distribution and abundance, anatomy, physiology, behavior, ecology, reproduction, parasites and diseases, and the impacts of human activities on the species. This series was founded to help scientists, conservationists, and informed laypersons alike find definitive reviews on all the world's living whales, dolphins, porpoises, seals, sea lions, sea cows, marine otters, and bears.Some of the world's most beautiful, intelligent, and highly adapted mammals inhabit our seas and oceans and have stirred the human imagination for many centuries. As our knowledge of marine mammals grows, the need exists for a reliable and complete reference to the ecology and biology of these fascinating creatures. This book addresses this important need.

  • Brain Energy Metabolism in Alzheimers Disease - Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 186
    • English
    Brain Energy Metabolism in Alzheimer’s Disease – Part A, published as Volume 186 of the serial International Review of Neurobiology, provides a comprehensive and up‑to‑date synthesis of molecular, cellular, and systemic mechanisms underpinning energy dysregulation in neurodegeneration, with a primary focus on Alzheimer’s disease. This volume assembles expert-led reviews exploring key metabolic pathways—from glutamate–glutamine cycling and mitochondrial bioenergetics to neurovascular coupling, circadian regulation, and gut–brain axis interactions—while also examining emerging contributors such as environmental toxins, PFAS exposure, and microplastic-induced neurotoxicity. Together, these chapters illuminate how disrupted energy homeostasis intersects with oxidative stress, inflammation, and neuronal senescence, offering new insights into disease pathophysiology and therapeutic targeting.

  • Autophagy – Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 403
    • English
    Autophagy – Part A, Volume 403 explores the fundamental biological process of autophagy. Beginning with the historical discovery and molecular mechanisms of autophagy, the book delves into its regulation, physiological roles, and significance in maintaining cellular homeostasis. Chapters in this new release include Ciliophagy: Maintaining Primary Cilium Homeostasis to Prevent Cilium-Related Diseases, Unraveling the interplay of glycolysis, lactylation, and autophagy, Autophagy and Type 2 Diabetes: Bridging the Gap in Metabolic Health, Autophagy in Cancer Cachexia: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities, Glycophagy: A Selective Autophagy Pathway for Glycogen Degradation, Role of Autophagy in Adipose Tissue: Implications for Metabolic Health, and more.

  • Cell Death Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 208
    • English
    Cell Death: Part C, Volume 208 continues the comprehensive exploration of cellular mechanisms governing the fate of cells in health and disease. This volume delves deep into the molecular pathways, regulatory networks, and biological consequences of various cell death modalities, including apoptosis, necrosis, autophagy, ferroptosis, pyroptosis, and other emerging forms.

  • Ethnoscience

    Insights into Nutrition and Cultural Foundations
    • 1st Edition
    • Tanmay Sarkar + 4 more
    • English
    Ethnoscience: Insights into Nutrition and Cultural Foundations, the first book in the series Culinary Synergies: Exploring Nutrition and Science in Gastronomy, a five-book exploration into food education, innovation, and preservation, encompasses everything from flavor chemistry and sensory science to the role of micro- and macronutrients in traditional and culturally specific diets. The book begins with an introduction to the discovery of food through nutrition and cultural identity, discussing modern technological advances such as machine learning, digital tools, and sustainability. It then moves into the culinary traditions of Southeast Asia, where food diversity and ingredient preparation's influence on nutritional value are discussed.Section two highlights Southern Europe, focusing on foraging and the health benefits of fermented foods and more. Finally, section three introduces sustainable and indigenous farming practices in North Africa, along with healing herbs, their medicinal properties, and much more. Each section includes case studies highlighting nutrition, innovation, and health.

  • Biopolymer-Based Intelligent Food Packaging

    • 1st Edition
    • Swarup Roy
    • English
    Biopolymer-Based Intelligent Food Packaging explores the transformative potential of intelligent packaging technologies that not only enhance food preservation but also actively monitor freshness and safety throughout the supply chain. The book starts with a comprehensive introduction to intelligent packaging and innovative solutions, discussing technologies such as real-time monitoring and their implications for food safety. Following chapters explore the use of biopolymers as a sustainable solution, with each chapter reviewing applications of biopolymer-based intelligent packaging across various food categories, from fresh produce to processed items, while highlighting practical applications and benefits.In addition, the book addresses the challenges associated with scaling up commercial applications and outlines future research directions aimed at improving the economic viability and environmental sustainability of intelligent packaging technologies. This book is a valuable resource to researchers and advanced students in polymer science, packaging, and food science, as well as scientists and R&D professionals interested in innovative solutions in food packaging.

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Basic, Applied and Clinical Aspects
    • 3rd Edition
    • George C. Tsokos
    • English
    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Basic, Applied and Clinical Aspects has been an essential resource for scientists and clinicians in this field since its original publication in 2015. The third edition of this work has been completely updated and expanded with the latest scientific and clinical developments in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) to date. Contributors at the forefront of each topic come together to enhance content on epidemiology and diagnosis, pathogenesis, mechanisms of tissue damage, clinical aspects of the disease, antiphospholipid syndrome, and treatments. Also added is the latest information on new treatments, criteria, monogenic forms of lupus, insights on the role of microbiome, and advances in understanding disease pathogenesis. This must-have reference is an indispensable resource for specialists in the diagnosis and management of patients with SLE as well as early career or experienced investigators studying basic aspects of the disease. It is a tool for measurement of clinical activity for pharmaceutical development and basic research of the disease, and a key reference work for hospital libraries.

  • Advances in Agronomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 198
    • English
    Advances in Agronomy, Volume 198, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.

  • A Practical Guide for Interpreting and Constructing Nutritional Labeling

    • 1st Edition
    • Patricia López-Ramírez + 1 more
    • English
    A Practical Guide for Interpreting and Constructing Nutritional Labeling delves into the intricate global landscape of nutritional labeling for consumer packaged goods. It addresses the complexity and lack of uniform guidelines that plague food industry professionals in effectively conveying nutritional impacts on dietary choices. Additionally, it presents a global perspective on nutritional and front package labeling, offering solutions for standardizing the nutritional table process. The book includes historical milestones and case studies from countries like the U.S., Switzerland, Colombia, and Chile. It provides practical tools for interpreting front-of-pack labeling and insights into the regulatory landscape and future trends in nutritional labeling.

  • AI-Driven Cybersecurity for Intelligent Healthcare Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Balamurugan Balusamy + 3 more
    • English
    AI-Driven Cybersecurity for Intelligent Healthcare Systems explores the intersection between AI, cybersecurity, and healthcare. The book offers detailed insights into the unique cybersecurity challenges faced by the healthcare sector and the role of AI in addressing these challenges. It presents case studies and real-world applications to illustrate the effectiveness of these solutions and highlights the significance of data privacy in healthcare and methods to ensure secure data sharing and storage. Topics such as federated learning, homomorphic encryption, and blockchain technology are covered to demonstrate how AI can enhance data security without compromising patient privacy.This book will be an essential resource for anyone involved in the healthcare industry, offering practical solutions and fostering a more in-depth understanding of how AI can revolutionize cybersecurity in healthcare.

  • Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior

    • 3rd Edition
    • Benjamin Oldroyd
    • English
    Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Third Edition, Four Volume Set is a unique curated collection of punchy essays on all aspects of animal behavior, written by experts and carefully edited for readability and accessibility. Animal behavior is usually defined as what animals do, i.e. their movements. We can ask how they move, (i.e. the physiological and neurological causes of movement) and why they move. To answer this latter question, behavioralists generally turn to evolutionary explanations. The Encyclopedia gives equal weight to these ‘how’ (proximate) and 'why' (ultimate) explanations of animal behavior. The third edition updates and expands the previous version to cover all substantive topics in the field. Animal behavior is one of the largest subdisciplines in biology. Therefore, chapters focus on broad concepts and avoid becoming entrapped in taxon-specific detail. To illustrate this, one could consider the topic 'cooperative hunting'. One way to cover this topic would be to have individual chapters on hunting in lions, mongoose, African wild dogs, army ants, dolphins etc. But it would serve the reader much better if a comparative approach was taken to see if there are commonalities across taxa. For example, is communication necessary for cooperative hunting? Is there any evidence of planning or is every hunt opportunistic? This comparative approach requires authors to provide a synthesis, pushing beyond specific taxa of expertise, but helps readers making useful connections. This is a fundamental feature of this work. This edition retains chapters on the historical development of the field, which is important to our understanding of where the discipline sits today, but similarly the work is forward leaning, including the authors' perspective of where their discipline is headed. Structured chapters and cross-references help readers following their interests with ease. Like a bird field guide, this encyclopedia is an entrée to deeper knowledge. Readers of the encyclopedia are encouraged to explore beyond individual chapters via links to related ones, key reviews and relevant online material.

  • Brain Shuttle Peptides: Development and Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 105
    • English
    Advances in Pharmacology, Volume 105, a new volume in this ongoing series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Introduction to brain shuttle peptides, In silico optimization of brain shuttle properties for passive diffusion, Shuttles derived from natural proteins, Shuttles derived from phage display, Chemically enhanced brain shuttle peptides, Brain delivery of gold nanoparticles, Brain delivery of lipid nanoparticles, Brain delivery of therapeutic proteins, In vitro BBB models for the study of brain shuttle transport, Physiological strategies for delivery across the BBB, and Polymeric Nanoparticles.

  • Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants

    • 2nd Edition
    • Victor Kuete
    • English
    Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, Second Edition bridges traditional knowledge with modern science, providing a comprehensive and detailed overview of toxicological studies related to traditionally used African medicinal plants with special emphasis on practical insights and scientifically validated methodologies, and tools used for data collection and interpretation. Completely revised and updated, the book considers the physical parameters of novel plants and their effect on specific areas of the body and overall human health, including chapters dedicated to genotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and specific organs and systems.The new edition also considers advances in omics approaches and the increased use of advanced analytical techniques to understand plant toxicity and improved the identification of toxic compounds in medicinal plants. With contributions from a distinguished team of researchers in the field, this book is an invaluable resource for researchers, advanced students and postgraduates, industry professionals, and policymakers who require an integrated understanding of toxicology, pharmacology, ethnopharmacology, as well as regulatory and policy frameworks for African medicinal plants.

  • The Exposome in Cancer Disparities

    Influence of Environmental and Infectious Factors in LMICs
    • 1st Edition
    • Zodwa Dlamini
    • English
    The Exposome in Cancer Disparities: Influence of Environmental and Infectious Factors in LMICs examines how environmental and infectious factors drive cancer inequities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The book introduces the exposome as a comprehensive framework to understand complex risk factors, such as environmental toxins, climate change, and infectious agents like HPV and HIV. The book combines scientific insights, real-world case studies, and practical strategies from international experts, highlighting region-specific contributors to cancer disparities. Structured into thematic sections, it offers a holistic view of the challenges faced by LMICs and provides actionable, evidence-based solutions tailored to resource-limited settings.The work emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary approaches and international collaboration to develop effective prevention and policy strategies. It will benefit researchers, policymakers, and healthcare professionals by deepening understanding of cancer risk factors, fostering global cooperation and guiding targeted interventions to reduce health inequities and improve outcomes worldwide.

  • Nanotherapeutics for Treating Neurodegenerative Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Manish K. Chourasia + 3 more
    • English
    Nanotherapeutics for Treating Neurodegenerative Disorders is a comprehensive guide to the cutting edge field of nanotherapeutics. This book reviews the complex landscape of neurodegenerative disorders, outlining the nuances of treatment strategies and the imperative role of nanotechnology in revolutionizing therapeutic interventions. From explaining the transport mechanisms of the blood–brain barrier to unveiling the therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived nanocarriers, each chapter offers invaluable insights into the diverse array of nanotherapeutic approaches, helping to reshape the landscape of neurological healthcare. This book provides a comprehensive resource for clinicians, researchers, and students in the fields of neurology and nanotherapeutics.

  • Starch Conjugates

    Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Aayushi Deepak Kadam + 1 more
    • English
    Starch Conjugates: Properties and Applications a volume in the Applications of Starches in Food and Packaging Series, compiles the latest research findings, methodologies, and case studies of starch conjugates synthesis techniques and applications across different industries, such as Food, Agriculture, Pharmaceutical, and Biomedical Engineering. The book brings detailed analysis and practical insights into the synthesis, characterization, and utilization of starch conjugates, ultimately fostering innovation and an eco-friendly alternative to conventional materials, driving advancements in materials science and technology. Practical case studies and real-world examples offer practical guidance to researchers and industry professionals, aiding them in developing and implementing starch conjugate-based solutions. The book also serves as a problem-solving resource for those facing challenges in utilizing starch conjugates, offering strategies, best practices, and expert advice to overcome obstacles and optimize outcomes. With contributions from experts across various disciplines, the book provides an interdisciplinary perspective, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange among researchers and professionals from different backgrounds.

  • Viruses as Therapeutic Agents for Cancer

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 171
    • English
    Viruses as Therapeutic Agents for Cancer, Volume 171 in the Advances in Cancer Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics, including Coxsackievirus virotherapy, Oncolytic reovirus, Cancer immunotherapy with oncolytic myxoma virus, Zika Virus as an Oncolytic Therapy, Nonreplicative adenoviral vectors for cancer, VSV Oncolytic Virotherapy, AAV vectors for cancer gene therapy, Adenovirus cancer vaccines, Advancing Clinical Translation of Oncolytic Adenoviruses, and Immunotherapuetic Cancer Terminator Viruses.

  • Indian Spices for Type 2 Diabetes

    Molecular Mechanisms and Pharmacological Insights
    • 1st Edition
    • Ashutosh Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    Indian Spices for Type 2 Diabetes: Molecular Mechanisms and Pharmacological Insights explores the relationship between traditional Indian spices and their potential role in the management of Type II diabetes. The book discusses the bioactive compounds found in well-known spices such as turmeric, ginseng, cloves, cardamom, fenugreek, black pepper, and tulsi, among others. Each chapter provides in-depth analysis of molecular and pharmacological mechanisms, highlighting how these spices can potentially benefit glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. By integrating scientific findings, this book serves as an invaluable resource for researchers and clinicians seeking to understand how these natural ingredients can be harnessed in diabetes care.In addition to examining the therapeutic potential of these spices, the book addresses critical considerations such as the impact of dietary spices on the gut microbiome, potential toxicity, and drug interactions that may arise in clinical practice. Regulatory and safety aspects of incorporating herbal remedies into diabetes management are thoroughly discussed, making this a vital reference for nutritionists, clinicians, dietitians, and pharmaceutical professionals.

  • Epigenetic Therapy by Phytochemicals in Lung Cancer

    Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Clinical Implications
    • 1st Edition
    • Umesh Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Epigenetic Therapy by Phytochemicals in Lung Cancer provides a comprehensive exploration of the intersection between cancer epigenetics and phytotherapy, focusing on lung cancer. The book emphasizes the role of epigenetic alterations in cancer progression and presents phytochemicals as promising agents capable of reversing these changes, thereby offering innovative therapeutic strategies. The content examines the mechanisms by which epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modification, contribute to lung cancer. It details specific phytochemicals—like curcumin, resveratrol, and quercetin—and their potential to modulate these pathways, while discussing clinical applications, challenges, and future research directions. For academics, this book equips researchers and healthcare professionals with evidence-based insights into alternative cancer therapies, enhancing understanding of multi-targeted approaches. It serves as a valuable reference for teaching and further research, promoting a more inclusive perspective in cancer care and addressing disparities in treatment access and efficacy.

  • Nutritional Epigenomics

    • 2nd Edition
    • Volume 14
    • Bradley S. Ferguson
    • English
    Nutritional Epigenomics, Second Edition, Volume Fourteen in the Translational Epigenetics series, offers a comprehensive overview of nutritional epigenomics as a mode of study, along with nutrition’s role in the epigenomic regulation of disease, health, and developmental processes. Here, an expert team of international contributors introduces readers to nutritional epigenomic regulators of gene expression, our diet’s role in epigenomic regulation of disease and disease inheritance, caloric restriction and exercise as they relate to recent epigenomic findings, and the influence of nutritional epigenomics over circadian rhythms, aging and longevity, and fetal health and development, among other processes.Disease specific chapters address metabolic disease (obesity and diabetes), cancer, and neurodegeneration, among other disorders. Diet-gut microbiome interactions in the epigenomic regulation of disease are also discussed, as is the role of micronutrients and milk miRNAs in epigenetic regulation. Finally, chapter authors examine ongoing discussions of race and ethnicity in the social-epigenomic regulation of health and disease. This new edition has been fully updated to reflect current research in the field.

  • Nanobiotechnology for Clinical Adoptability and Application

    • 1st Edition
    • Pawan Kumar Maurya + 3 more
    • English
    Nanobiotechnology for Clinical Adoptability and Application offers an overview of bioanalytical methods and medical biotechnological applications in diagnostic and therapeutics. The book discusses modern concepts and bioanalytical methodologies in nanoscience and nanobiotechnology and their integration in real-time point-of-care applications which has emerged as a significant area of industrial research. It explores medical diagnostic use of different imaging and biosensing technologies, including biochemical methods, electrochemical sensors to detect infectious diseases, and microfluidics-based bioanalytical systems. It also covers biotechnological approaches to experimental therapeutics and theranostics.Ethical and regulatory considerations in biomedicine and medical diagnostics round out the coverage making this book a valuable resource for researchers, faculty, post-graduate students and professionals in biotechnology, biochemistry, nanotechnology, biomedical engineering, medicine, pharmaceutical sciences, or any related biomedical discipline.

  • Hypercortisolism: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 132
    • English
    Hypercortisolism: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis, Volume 132 presents a comprehensive series of chapters focused on the various aspects of endogenous hypercortisolism as contributed by an international team of specialists in endocrinology. Chapters in this new release include Cushing´s syndrome: Clinical presentation and associated comorbidities, Biochemical diagnosis of hypercortisolism: when and how?, ACTH independent Cushing syndrome: diagnosis and etiology, Bilateral macronodular and micronodular hyperplasia: biochemical, radiological and genetic diagnosis, Differential diagnosis between endogenous Cushing´s syndrome and pseudoCushing, and much more.Additional chapters delve into Differential diagnosis of ACTH dependent Cushing´s syndrome: hormonal and radiological studies, Ectopic Cushing´s syndrome: clinical presentation and diagnosis, Cyclic Cushing´s syndrome, Mild autonomous cortisol secretion: diagnosis, Cushing´s syndrome and pregnancy: clinical presentation and diagnosis, Molecular profile of Cushing´s syndrome, Cardiometabolic comorbidities in overt Cushing´s syndrome, and New tools for the diagnosis of hypercortisolism.

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