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Academic Press

  • Treatment of Industrial Waters

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 16
    • English
    This comprehensive book provides a detailed exploration of the treatment of industrial waters, addressing the challenges and solutions associated with managing water quality in various industrial settings. Covering fundamental principles, advanced treatment technologies, and real-world case studies, the book is a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, students, and professionals working in the field of industrial water management.
  • Solid State Physics

    • 3rd Edition
    • Giuseppe Grosso + 2 more
    • English
    Solid State Physics, Third Edition provides timely coverage of the most important scientific breakthroughs of the last decade. The book helps build readers' understanding of the newest advances in condensed matter physics with rigorous yet clear mathematical explanations. Comprehensive examples and chapter appendices are an integral part of the text, carefully designed to apply the fundamental principles illustrated in the text to currently active research topics. Fundamental concepts and recent advances in the field, including basic elements useful for understanding the electron behavior in nanostructures, are explained in tutorial style and organized in an intuitive manner.The book contains new content on topics including the in-depth presentation of Green’s function approach to simulate electron transport in nanostructures and expanded material on the description of nanoscale systems. The authors introduce the non-equilibrium Green’s function formalism and demonstrate its relation to the microscopic quantum transport of electrons, as well as the role of contacts, gates and disorder in realistic devices. This revised textbook is a basic reference work for students, researchers, and lecturers in any area of solid-state physics.
  • Maize Agriculture

    Remote Sensing, Artificial Intelligence, and Advance Phenotyping
    • 1st Edition
    • Sheikh Mansoor + 5 more
    • English
    As the global population approaches 9 billion, the pressure on agriculture to produce sufficient food will escalate, leading to significant challenges in sustainable food production. Maize Agriculture addresses the urgent need to develop improved maize cultivars grown under advanced technological conditions to combat these future food shortages and nutritional deficiencies. Furthermore, climate change, with its impacts on temperature, precipitation, carbon dioxide levels, and the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, is likely to significantly affect soil water availability, carbon storage, and crop yields. This book digs into these pressing issues, offering an in-depth exploration review of the latest technologies in maize research. This comprehensive resource covers a wide range of topics essential for modern maize agriculture. Beginning with an overview of global maize production, the book progresses through chapters on advanced phenotyping platforms for sustainable maize production. Following that, it explores the integration of genomics and phenomics for maize breeding and the application of AI and machine learning models for genomic trait prediction. Further chapters discuss the use of GIS and global databases for agricultural planning, remote sensing for biotic and abiotic stress monitoring, and advanced AI-based approaches for disease management. Each chapter is carefully structured to provide in-depth insights and practical applications, ensuring a thorough understanding of the subject matter.Maize Agriculture is an invaluable resource for upper-level undergraduate students and researcher across various life science and agriculture disciplines, including agriculture, horticulture, botany, biochemistry, and biotechnology. Additionally, maize breeders, agronomists, and agricultural professionals engaged in maize research will find the actionable strategies in this book invaluable. By integrating digital tools with traditional farming practices, this book ensures that readers are prepared for the future of maize agriculture.
  • Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Marcos G. Frank
    • English
    Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology presents a comprehensive and up-to-date discussion of the role of glial cells in numerous, often unexpected, aspects of sleep. It seamlessly links glial cell activity to the multi-system processes that affect sleep. Experts in the field discuss how glial cells influence the sleep-wake cycle, the accumulation and discharge of sleep drive, the timing of sleep and wake across the 24-hour day, and how glial cells may govern important sleep functions (e.g., brain plasticity and metabolism). This is a book that could well change scientists’ and practitioners’ traditional beliefs about the factors underlying sleep.Users will find the book's content at the forefront of one of the hottest topics in basic sleep research. Over the last decade, scientists have made breakthrough discoveries revealing that sleep is not only a product of neurons, but of neuronal-glial interactions.
  • Essentials of Stem Cell Biology

    • 4th Edition
    • Robert Lanza + 1 more
    • English
    Essentials of Stem Cell Biology, Fourth Edition is designed for the growing community of scientists, researchers, practitioners, and students embracing the latest advancements in stem cells. This comprehensive book, a collaboration of 7 editors and over 200 pioneering scholars and scientists, provides a thorough understanding of adult and embryonic stem cells. It combines fundamental concepts with cutting-edge research in specific organ systems, ensuring a robust foundation for anyone entering the field. Beyond the basics, the book delves into early development and the differentiation of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm.It covers methods, applications to human diseases, regulation, ethics, and patient perspectives, leaving no stone unturned in the stem cell domain.
  • Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

    A Comprehensive Guide
    • 2nd Edition
    • Peter C. Hindmarsh + 1 more
    • English
    Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: A Comprehensive Guide, Second Edition provides a fully-illustrated edition that outlines the basics of CAH and its interrelation with hormones and bodily function, including updated content on the latest clinical research. A new chapter dedicated to gene therapy covers principles, current status, the latest research developments, and potential treatments for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. In addition, this new release updates patient profiles due to several new clinical studies in CAH for improved condition management, with practical information on how to deal with emergencies, medic alert emergency kits, emergency injection needles, handling illness, surgery, and more.In addition, new assays are incorporated for the analysis of pituitary and adrenal hormones for the determination of the disease. This new edition continues to be a vital reference to pediatric endocrinologists as well as primary care providers to help affected patients with an updated model of care and appropriate treatment. Patients and family members will continue to benefit from the new trend-forward information presented and will be empowered to approach their health care providers with the expectation of receiving individualized care and treatment of the disorder.
  • Cytomegalovirus

    From Biology to Clinical Aspects
    • 1st Edition
    • Adriana Calderaro
    • English
    Cytomegalovirus: From Biology to Clinical Aspects delves into the intricate world of Cytomegalovirus (CMV), offering a comprehensive exploration of its fundamental biology and clinical implications. This book serves as an essential resource for understanding CMV from its epidemiology and infection routes to its pathogenesis and immunity. It addresses the virus’s impact on various demographics and provides insights into diagnostic and treatment strategies. The book covers critical aspects such as vulnerability indicators, cellular damage, laboratory detection, and management strategies. It stands out as a valuable reference for current clinical practices and fundamental scientific knowledge on CMV, offering methods to interpret diagnostic results.
  • Biosensors and Smart Packaging for Food Products

    A Sustainable Development Approach
    • 1st Edition
    • Gargi Ghoshal + 1 more
    • English
    Biosensors and Smart Packaging for Food Products: A Sustainable Development Approach addresses the emerging field of intelligent food packaging systems which monitor and maintain food quality and safety throughout the supply chain. This book meets the growing research demand for sustainable, biodegradable, and food-grade sensor technologies that provide real-time freshness and spoilage indicators, helping reduce food waste and enhance consumer confidence. The book’s comprehensive chapters cover fundamental principles, recent innovations, and practical applications of active and intelligent packaging systems, including biosensors, RFID technologies, freshness indicators, and wireless sensor integration. Contributors from leading global institutions discuss challenges in commercialization, regulatory frameworks, and case studies on diverse food products such as seafood, meat, and plant-based foods, providing a holistic view of this interdisciplinary field. Biosensors and Smart Packaging for Food Products: A Sustainable Development Approach benefits its readers by delivering critical insights into the design, fabrication, and implementation of smart packaging solutions. It serves as an essential resource for advancing sustainable food packaging technologies that improve food safety, quality assurance, and environmental impact, supporting innovation in academia and the food industry.
  • Novel Uses of Mushrooms in Foods and Nutraceuticals

    • 1st Edition
    • Yugal Kishore Mohanta + 3 more
    • English
    In an era where sustainable agriculture and health-promoting foods are more vital than ever, Novel Uses of Mushrooms in Foods and Nutraceuticals explores the diverse potential of mushrooms as a cornerstone of future food systems. Covering a broad spectrum of innovations, including advanced cultivation techniques, molecular breeding, and nanotechnology aimed at maximizing mushroom productivity and product diversity, this book analyzes the classification, taxonomy, and biological properties of edible and medicinal mushrooms, providing essential knowledge for researchers and industry professionals seeking to develop high-value functional foods and nutraceuticals. Highlighting recent breakthroughs, Novel Uses of Mushrooms in Foods and Nutraceuticals examines the application of mushroom-derived proteins, bioactive compounds, and natural pigments in health, cosmetics, and industrial sectors. It explores mushroom-derived pre- and probiotics and their impact on the gut microbiota and emphasizes the role of mushrooms in sustainable practices such as bioremediation, circular economy, and biodegradable packaging. With insights into policy, global trade, and future trends, this volume equips readers to drive innovation and sustainable growth in the mushroom industry.
  • AI and Global Health

    Unlocking Transformative Potential
    • 1st Edition
    • Adil Haider
    • English
    AI and Global Health: Unlocking Transformative Potential provides a roadmap for practitioners to apply and leverage artificial intelligence to strengthen health systems using the World Health Organization's health systems approach. The book's combination of case studies and secondary research inspires the possibility of what can happen using AI in healthcare, ensuring the use of robust, scientific evidence to draw conclusions. Additionally, readers will learn from others in settings where AI has been a tool for change, providing healthcare practitioners and policymakers with what they need to think through how it can be applied in resource limited settings.The book provides a strong call to action for policymakers and healthcare leaders of governments, international organizations, and healthcare institutions to take the lead in AI implementation as a key lever for advancing global health goals through a systems approach. As AI is a rapidly evolving field with significant investment made in this industry in recent years from government and the private sector, this book articulates how this growth can be harnessed for countries that need a different approach to addressing global health problems.