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Elsevier

Academic Press

  • The Handbook of Non-Invasive Transcranial Brain Stimulation in the Cognitive Domain

    Methods, Psychophysiology, Neuroenhancement and Therapeutic Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 34
    • Vincent Van Waes + 4 more
    • English
    The Handbook of Non-Invasive Transcranial Brain Stimulation in the Cognitive Domain: Methods, Psychophysiology, Neuroenhancement and Therapeutic Applications presents the latest scientific insights and technological advancements in the field of noninvasive transcranial brain stimulation (NIBS) within the cognitive domain. This comprehensive volume reviews published research and explores future directions for the use of NIBS techniques, in particular repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and low-intensity transcranial electrical stimulation (tDCS, tACS), to study and modulate human cognition as well as to treat various psychiatric and neurological disorders from a neurocognitive perspective. By integrating findings from preclinical animal studies, modeling approaches, and research, this book sheds light on the neurobiological mechanisms underlying cognitive processes and neuroplasticity. It provides a detailed analysis of how NIBS affects psychophysiology and cognitive performance in healthy populations while offering insights into its therapeutic potential for patients with cognitive impairments across a wide range of neuropsychiatric disorders.This handbook offers an unparalleled gateway to the dynamic and rapidly advancing field of neuromodulation and serves as an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, students, and policymakers.

  • Synergistic Plant Metabolomics and Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms in Addressing Abiotic Stress

    • 1st Edition
    • Naeem Khan + 1 more
    • English
    Synergistic Plant Metabolomics and Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms in Addressing Abiotic Stress unveils the latest advancements in understanding how plants respond to environmental pressures. By unraveling the complexities of metabolic pathways affected by abiotic stresses and highlighting the pivotal role of PGPMs in enhancing plant resilience, this book provides a comprehensive exploration of these intricate relationships. Recent advancements in plant sciences, metabolomics, and microbiology have deepened our understanding of the interconnected functions of metabolites and growth-promoting microorganisms in plant resilience and the role of microorganism in altering plant metabolome under environmental stresses. The book consolidates this emerging knowledge into an accessible volume, offering a holistic view of how plant metabolomics and microbial interactions contribute to plant adaptation under abiotic stresses. Aimed at researchers and practitioners, the book translates scientific findings into both research inspiration and practical applications for professionals and advanced students in plant science, agriculture, biotechnology, and related fields, addressing tangible strategies for improving plant and crop resilience and productivity.

  • Harnessing Endogenous Mechanisms for Targeted Drug Delivery

    • 1st Edition
    • Anisha A. D’Souza + 2 more
    • English
    Harnessing Endogenous Mechanisms for Targeted Drug Delivery presents a comprehensive exploration of the evolving landscape of targeted drug delivery, emphasizing the strategic utilization of the body's intrinsic biological pathways. This authoritative two-volume reference addresses the critical need for precision in therapeutic delivery, overcoming physiological, anatomical, and immunological barriers through innovative endogenous mechanisms. By integrating foundational concepts with advanced methodologies, the work underscores the transition from traditional passive and active targeting to sophisticated endogenous strategies that enhance drug specificity and efficacy.The text systematically examines the multifaceted challenges inherent in drug delivery, including detailed analyses of in vivo barriers such as the blood-tumor barrier, blood-brain barrier, ocular, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal obstacles, as well as cellular and intracellular impediments. It further elucidates endogenous stimuli-responsive systems, nutrient transporter exploitation, glyco-targeting, and stealth peptide modifications. Comprehensive coverage extends to drug conjugates, protein corona phenomena, and cell-based delivery platforms encompassing stem cells, leukocytes, erythrocytes, and platelets. The series also addresses extracellular vesicles, viral vectors, and plant virus-based carriers, culminating in critical discussions on manufacturing complexities, regulatory considerations, and clinical translation challenges.This definitive resource is indispensable for graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and professionals in academia and industry engaged in targeted drug delivery research and development. By providing an in-depth understanding of endogenous targeting mechanisms and their translational potential, the book fosters innovation and supports the advancement of precision therapeutics with the goal of improving patient outcomes.

  • Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs

    • 2nd Edition
    • Ruben Vardanyan + 1 more
    • English
    Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs, Second Edition provides detailed information on the most popular drugs, using a practical layout arranged according to drug type. Each chapter reviews the main drugs in each of nearly 40 key therapeutic areas, also examining their classification, novel structural features, models of action, and synthesis. Of high interest to all those who work in the captivating areas of biologically active compounds and medicinal drug synthesis, in particular medicinal chemists, biochemists, and pharmacologists, the book aims to support current research efforts, while also encouraging future developments in this important field.

  • Fundamentals and Therapeutic Applications of Liposomes

    • 1st Edition
    • Prashant Kesharwani
    • English
    Fundamentals and Therapeutic Applications of Liposomes provides an in-depth exploration of liposomal delivery systems for therapeutic purposes. This comprehensive book covers the synthesis and scaling up of liposomes for clinical use, examining their diverse applications in cancer therapy, immunotherapy, gene delivery, wound healing, viral disease, and neurological disorders. It also summarizes the regulatory aspects associated with clinical translation and industrial production. The book addresses the toxicity, safety, and environmental considerations of using liposomes for therapeutics, making it a useful resource for researchers, academics, and R&D groups interested in the development, production, and application of liposomes in various therapeutic settings.

  • Video Health Monitoring in Hospitals

    • 1st Edition
    • Wenjin Wang + 3 more
    • English
    Video Health Monitoring in Hospitals discusses the emergence of camera-based, contactless physiological measurement as a groundbreaking solution in healthcare monitoring. The book highlights the technology's non-invasiveness, capacity for continuous and long-term monitoring, and its ability to capture not only vital signs but also contextual information and behaviors. A unique aspect of this book is its rich set of compelling healthcare applications that will attract broader audiences (including researchers, engineers, clinicians, and students) from multidisciplinary fields.Finally, the book discusses the role of artificial intelligence in enhancing healthcare applications and aims to engage the healthcare industry in adopting this innovative approach to improve patient care and outcomes.

  • Redox Catalysis for Energy and the Environment

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 77
    • English
    Redox Catalysis for Energy and The Environment, Volume 77 in the Advances in Catalysis series highlights new advances in the field, with this volume presenting engaging chapters written by an international board of authors. Topics covered include the development of earth-abundant molecular catalysts with redox-active ligands for artificial photosynthesis, the use of porous organic materials for photocatalytic degradation of water pollutants, supramolecular systems for chemical energy conversion, and dyadic systems for water-splitting catalysis. The volume also explores innovations in artificial photosynthesis extending beyond water splitting, aimed at applications in organic synthesis.

  • Photovoltaic Device Physics and Materials

    Solar Cell, Photovoltronic, and Sensor Structures
    • 3rd Edition
    • Stephen J. Fonash
    • English
    Photovoltaic Device Physics and Materials: Solar Cell, Energy Management, and Retinomorphic Structures, Third Edition reflects that the physics behind these three important photovoltaics applications is the same while the device structure, designs, and materials used to optimally implement this physics varies. These variations come from differences in the incoming spectra, the materials utilized, and differences in the concomitant light trapping required. The importance of the materials utilized requires extensive examination and exploration of emerging inorganics, including perovskites, organics, and 2-D materials.An additional consideration that is addressed is device planar extent, which varies with device application. This thoroughly revised and expanded text is a valuable resource for students and researchers looking to learn about photovoltaic or solar cell devices, as well as faculty, engineers, R&D, government and industry labs, and medical facilities.

  • One Planet, One Health, One Future

    Charting a Course for Global Wellness, Environmental Resilience, and Sustainable Food Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Ranbir Chander Sobti + 4 more
    • English
    One Planet, One Health, One Future: Charting a Course for Global Wellness, Environmental Resilience, and Sustainable Food Systems provides a comprehensive synthesis of research findings, best practices, and emerging trends across the interconnected fields of health, environment, and agriculture, serving as a valuable reference for those seeking to deepen their understanding of interdisciplinary issues. Chapters explore topics such as precision public health, artificial intelligence in environmental monitoring, and regenerative agriculture practices. The book presents cutting-edge insights and innovative solutions that can inform and inspire the readers and contribute to advancing knowledge in their respective fields. Written by experts in diverse fields such as epidemiology, ecology, agronomy, and public health, the book offers multidimensional insights and perspectives for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners working at the intersection of public health, environmental science, and agricultural studies.

  • Myasthenia Gravis

    Disease, Diagnosis and Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Bhupendra G. Prajapati + 2 more
    • English
    Myasthenia Gravis: Disease, Diagnosis and Management is a comprehensive resource that explores recent advancements in diagnosing and treating Myasthenia Gravis, a rare autoimmune disease affecting the neuromuscular junction. With contributions from global experts, this book addresses the increasing prevalence of Myasthenia Gravis, reflecting the latest in diagnostic techniques and novel therapies such as complement inhibitors and FcRn antagonists. It aims to support healthcare professionals in delivering optimal care through evidence-based insights and patient-centered approaches. The book is divided into several chapters, beginning with an overview of the pathogenesis and immunoregulatory defects in Myasthenia Gravis. Subsequent chapters cover diagnostic methods, non-immunosuppressiv... treatments, and biological therapies targeting the immune system. Key topics include the role of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) and plasma exchange (PLEX) in severe exacerbations, thymectomy, molecular mechanisms, and the potential of hematopoietic stem cell transplants. The book also delves into precision medicine, AI applications, clinical trial considerations, and novel therapeutics like anti-FcRn antibodies. Management strategies for ocular Myasthenia Gravis, and a holistic view of living with the disease are also discussed. Myasthenia Gravis: Disease, Diagnosis and Management is invaluable for healthcare providers, physicians, immunologists, ophthalmologists, rheumatologists, physical therapists, pharmacists, and translators. It offers a modern guide to understanding and managing Myasthenia Gravis, integrating clinical expertise with the latest research to improve patient outcomes.

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