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Modern Energy Storage

The Key to Energy System Transformation

  • 1st Edition - June 23, 2026
  • Latest edition
  • Editors: Huaiguang Jiang, Xiangmin Xu, Jun Zhang, Wenzhong Gao, Fei-Yue Wang
  • Language: English

Modern Energy Storage - The Key to Energy System Transformation provides a comprehensive overview of energy storage technologies.The book lays out essential principles, opera… Read more

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Description

Modern Energy Storage - The Key to Energy System Transformation provides a comprehensive overview of energy storage technologies.

The book lays out essential principles, operating modes, classification methods, and safety considerations, highlighting their crucial function in balancing renewable energy variability and enhancing grid resilience. It then details mechanical and thermal storage, including pumped hydro, compressed air, flywheels, and diverse thermal approaches, and describes how engineering innovations strengthen system flexibility.

The book covers electrochemical storage, ranging from early chemistries to lithium-ion, sodium-ion, and redox flow systems. Material design, interfacial optimization, and system-level strategies are examined to improve energy density, safety, and long-term performance. Hydrogen storage is introduced as a key component of low-carbon pathways, covering production routes, storage media, fuel-cell utilization, and infrastructure challenges.

The book also discusses applications across modern power networks and transportation, demonstrating the role of storage in renewable integration, grid stability, intelligent mobility, and system efficiency. Building on these applications, it examines emerging aqueous-ion battery technologies and future parallel systems, which enable coordinated operation across cyber-physical-social architectures, advanced large language-model, multi-energy networks, and blockchain-enabled services. Ultimately, this guide serves as a valuable reference for students, researchers, engineers, and innovators committed to advancing next-generation energy storage.

Key features

  • Designed to be a suitable text for Energy, Energy Storage, and Power System-related courses for post-graduate students.
  • Provides an integrated understanding of mechanical, thermal, electrochemical, hydrogen-based, and emerging intelligent storage systems.
  • Bridges theory and real-world practice through extensive case studies, technology comparisons, and system-level analyses to support research, engineering design, and policy decisions.

Readership

Graduate and upper-division undergraduate students including renewable energy engineers, mechanical, electrical, and chemical engineers as well as climate scientists and environmental engineers, Energy, chemistry, engineering general, environmental science and practicing engineers, researchers, academics, energy consulting companies, Professional researchers and engineers E.g. Junior and Senior Engineers in General Electrical (GE), Tesla, Toyota, focusing on energy storage, battery.

Table of contents

1 History and development of Energy Storage


2 Energy Storage basic

1. different types of energy storage

2. mathematical models

3. security analysis and standards


3 Fundamentals of Lithium-ion battery

1. Electrochemistry
• Electrolytes
• Charge and discharge

2. Materials
• Positive electrode
• Negative electrode
• Diffusion

3. Performance

4. Industrial Manufactures


4 Advanced Researches of Lithium-ion Battery

1. Battery Life
• Degradation
• Conditioning
• Multicell devices
• Advanced battery life estimations

2. Safety
• Fire hazard
• Damaging and overloading
• Voltage limits
• Transport restrictions

3. Environmental impaction and recycling
• Ladder Utilization
• Recycling lithium-ion batteries from EV
• Recycling methods of others


5 Real Applications of Lithium-ion Battery

1. Electrical Power Grid Applications

2. Transportation System Applications
• Electric Vehicles
• Boats and Trains

3. Other Applications
• 5G and 6G Systems
• Data Centres


6 Mechanical and Electrical Energy Storage

1. Mechanical Energy Storage
• Pumped-storage hydroelectricity
• Flywheel energy storage
• Compressed air energy storage

2. Electrical Energy Storage State forecasting
• Capacitor and Super Capacitor
• Superconducting magnetic energy storage

3. Thermal energy storage


7 Chemical and Biological Energy Storage

1. Biofuels

2. Hydrogen storage

3. Power to gas


8 Advanced Technologies in Energy Storage

1. Machine Learning
• General Machine Learning
• Multi-agent System

2. Complex Energy Storage Systems

3. Military Energy Storage Systems

4. Aerospace Energy Storage Systems


9 Low Carbon Development and Impactions with Energy Storage

1. Low Carbon Development
• Carbon Neutrality
• Carbon Trade

2. Low Carbon Impactions
• Low Carbon economy
• Low Carbon Climate
• Low Carbon Law and Policies

Product details

  • Edition: 1
  • Latest edition
  • Published: June 30, 2026
  • Language: English

About the editors

HJ

Huaiguang Jiang

Huaiguang Jiang is a Professor with School of Future Technology in South China University of Technology, focusing on energy technology, smart city, and artificial intelligence for science (AI4S), which aims modeling of complex relational structures of large interconnected systems, multi-scale systems such as graphs and networks, ranging from protein interactions within cells to human social interactions in society, to help achieve the strategy of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality". As an IEEE senior member, he published more than 100 papers in top academic conferences or journals such as IEEE Transactions/CVPR/Applied Energy.

Affiliations and expertise
South China University of Technology, China

XX

Xiangmin Xu

Prof. Xiangmin Xu is the Professor of Foshan University, in China. He was previously Vice President of South China University of Technology and the Dean of the School of Future Technology at the same institution. He is a member of the Teaching Steering Committee for Electronic Information under the Ministry of Education, Director of the Engineering Research Center for Human Data Perception of the Ministry of Education, and Director of the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Human Twins. His research interests include artificial intelligence and its applications in human health and energy. He has led or undertaken more than 20 projects, including key R&D program projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology, joint funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, major projects in Guangdong Province, and key enterprise-commissioned projects. He has published over 70 papers in top journals and conferences in the field, with his most-cited single paper receiving near 4,000 citations, and holds more than 50 authorized invention patents. He won the First Prize of the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Awards in 2023.

Affiliations and expertise
Professor, Foshan University, China

JZ

Jun Zhang

Dr. Jun Zhang is a Professor in the School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, at Wuhan University, in China. He is a Recipient of the Yang Jiachi Science and Technology Award and formerly served as a tenured Associate Professor at the University of Denver, USA. Currently, he is Chair of the IEEE Wuhan Section, Vice Chairman of the Technical Committee on Hybrid Intelligence, Chinese Association of Automation (CAA), Director of the Wuhan Automation Engineering Technology Research Center, Associate Editor of the Journal of Intelligent Science and Technology, Member of the Editorial Board of Acta Automatica Sinica (Chinese and English editions), and Member of the Editorial Board of IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems. He has presided over and participated in dozens of national, ministerial and provincial-level research projects, and has won a number of international, ministerial, provincial and industrial awards.

Affiliations and expertise
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, China

WG

Wenzhong Gao

Dr. Wenzhong Gao is a Full Professor of Electrical Engineering, at the University of Denver, Colorado, in the United States. He received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical and computer engineering, specializing in electric power engineering, from Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, in 1999 and 2002, respectively. His current teaching and research interests include renewable energy and distributed generation, artificial intelligence applications, microgrid, smart grid, power system protection, power electronics applications in power systems, power system modeling and simulation, and hybrid electric propulsion systems. He is an Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Vice Editor in Chief for Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy. He was an editor of IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

Affiliations and expertise
Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Denver, Colorado, USA

FW

Fei-Yue Wang

Prof. Fei-Yue Wang is the State Specially Appointed Expert and the Founding Director of the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in China. He is also a research Professor at the DeSci Center of Parallel Intelligence, Obuda University, Budapest, Hungary. His research focuses on intelligent control, social computing, and knowledge automation, with a particular emphasis on energy and complex systems. He pioneered the concepts of Social Energy and the Parallel Energy initiative, aimed at integrating social intelligence into energy management and optimization. Additionally, his research explores methods and applications for parallel intelligence, social computing, and knowledge automation. He is a Fellow of INCOSE, IFAC, ASME, and AAAS. In 2007, he received the National Prize in Natural Sciences of China, numerous best papers awards from IEEE Transactions, and became an Outstanding Scientist of ACM for his work in intelligent control and social computing. In 2024, he received IEEE CRFID Emily Sopensky Meritorious Service Award, IEEE SMC Lotfi A. Zadeh Pioneer Award, and 2025 IEEE Transportation Technologies Award. In 2025, he received IEEE ITSS Lifetime Achievement Award. Additionally, in 2021, he was selected as the IFAC Pavel J. Nowacki Distinguished Lecturer.

Affiliations and expertise
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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