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Elsevier

Academic Press

  • Carrier-Free Enzyme Immobilization

    Fundamentals and Innovations in Biocatalysis
    • 1st Edition
    • Mehdi Mohammadi + 1 more
    • English
    Carrier-Free Enzyme Immobilization: Fundamentals and Innovations in Biocatalysis explores innovative techniques for immobilizing enzymes without the use of inert carriers, highlighting their advantages, applications, and integration into modern biocatalytic processes. The book begins by introducing the concept of enzyme immobilization and the transition from traditional carrier-bound methods to innovative carrier-free techniques. It discusses the fundamental principles behind carrier-free immobilization, including the types of cross-linkers used and the advantages in enhancing enzyme stability and activity. The book also covers various methods for the structural characterization of carrier-free immobilized enzymes.With a strong focus on practical implementation, it examines the applications of carrier-free immobilized enzymes across different industries, highlighting the pros and cons of the method. It explores novel approaches for producing carrier-free immobilized biocatalysts and provides a comparative analysis of carrier-free versus traditional carrier-bound immobilization techniques. The book also addresses the challenges associated with implementing carrier-free immobilization in industrial processes and proposes potential solutions to overcome these obstacles. It is an essential resource for biochemists, chemical engineers, and researchers in biotechnology who are involved in enzyme research and development.

  • Building Blocks of Neuroimmunometabolism

    From Molecular Pathways to Therapeutic Strategies
    • 1st Edition
    • Sachchida Nand Rai + 2 more
    • English
    Building Blocks of Neuroimmunometabolis... From Molecular Pathways to Therapeutic Strategies offers an authoritative exploration of the intricate relationship between the immune system and neurodegenerative diseases. This essential resource addresses the critical gap in understanding how immune responses and metabolic processes jointly influence the onset and progression of conditions such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis. The book provides an examination of key molecular pathways and cellular interactions, emphasizing the role of immunometabolism in disease mechanisms. Beginning with an introduction to the concept of immunometabolism, it explores the connections between the immune and nervous systems, setting the stage for understanding neurodegenerative diseases.In addition, the book discusses pivotal topics such as the role of microglia and macrophages in neuroinflammation, the metabolic regulation of T cells, and the impact of oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. The gut-brain axis is examined for its influence on brain health, alongside innovative therapeutic strategies targeting immunometabolic pathways and lifestyle interventions.

  • Advances in Child Development and Behavior

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 71
    • English
    Advances in Child Development and Behavior, Volume 71, continues the tradition of this longstanding resource as an essential reference for researchers, scholars, and students in developmental psychology and related disciplines. This new volume presents timely updates and fresh perspectives on key aspects of cognitive development, with particular emphasis on perceptual, memory, and reasoning processes across childhood. Chapters in this release examine topic such as From blinking responses to BabyBCI: The development of looming motion perception in infants, Strategic memory use in children and adults, and Children's understanding of event possibility.Contribu... from an international panel of authors ensure that this volume reflects the current state of knowledge and emerging directions in the field of child development and behavior.

  • Radiation Biology

    Molecular Foundations and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Barry S. Rosenstein + 1 more
    • English
    Radiation Biology: Molecular Foundations and Clinical Applications is a comprehensive exploration of the effects of radiation on living organisms, delving into the molecular mechanisms underlying cellular responses. This book examines critical topics such as radiation-induced DNA damage, repair processes, and molecular signaling pathways. It provides a detailed look at how cells respond to radiation, addressing cell cycle control, apoptosis, and the effects of radiation on immune system functionality. As a resource for researchers, it bridges the gap between molecular biology and clinical oncology, offering insights into radiation's role in both therapeutic contexts and its broader impact on human biology.In addition to its focus on molecular responses, the book covers topics like tumor microenvironment and metabolism, the role of epigenetics in radiation biology, and the hallmarks of cancer relevant to radiation therapy. It also provides discussions on chemotherapeutic agents, radiation carcinogenesis, and the complex interplay between radiation and cancer biology. The later sections extend the scope to tissue, organ, and systemic effects of radiation, making it an invaluable reference for professionals in molecular biology, oncology, and related fields striving to push the boundaries of radiation research.

  • An Introduction to Quantum Physics

    From Schrodinger's Equation to Quantum Computing
    • 1st Edition
    • Michael I. Bergman
    • English
    An Introduction to Quantum Physics: From Schrodinger's Equation to Quantum Computing focuses on the Schrodinger equation and its application to the hydrogen atom while also exploring other idealized but important quantum mechanical problems such as the infinite square well and the harmonic oscillator to build students’ physical intuition. The text assumes only calculus-based introductory physics but helps students understand the origin of the periodic table and the electronic structure of atoms in a deeper way. In addition, it enables users to make connections with concepts in linear algebra, a course that many students have recently taken or may be taking concurrently.For a student’s first exposure to quantum mechanics, the book offers a unique concentration on locality, entanglement, Bell’s theorem, and quantum gates. This valuable first edition delivers engaging explanations and illustrative examples for both classic problems solved by quantum mechanics and new ones that form the basis for quantum computing.

  • Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification in Biomechanics

    From Soft Biological Tissue to Blood Flow
    • 1st Edition
    • Gerhard A. Holzapfel + 2 more
    • English
    Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification in Biomechanics: From Soft Biological Tissue to Blood Flow provides a comprehensive overview of the latest technology in biomechanical modeling and analysis. Part I presents the foundational principles of modeling primary biomechanical systems, including the intricate workings of the cardiovascular system. This section also provides invaluable insights into essential topics such as sensitivity analysis, uncertainty quantification, machine learning, and surrogate modeling. In Part 2, the book transitions into an in-depth examination of the current state-of-the-art in model validation techniques across a diverse array of biomechanical disciplines, including the latest advancements and best practices. Part 3 introduces current and innovative approaches for quantifying uncertainties inherent in biomechanical modeling. Chapters range from established methodologies to emerging techniques, providing a comprehensive overview of the various strategies employed in addressing uncertainty in biomechanical studies. Finally, in Part 4, the book concludes with a focus on cutting-edge methods, specifically spotlighting the utilization of machine learning and surrogate modeling for both model validation and uncertainty quantification. Through real-world applications and case studies, this book provides an in-depth understanding of how these advanced techniques are reshaping the landscape of biomechanics research.

  • Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides

    Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Seyed Mohammad Taghi Gharibzahedi
    • English
    Nonthermal Extraction Technologies of Polysaccharides: Principles, Techniques, Characterization, and Applications explores cutting-edge nonthermal extraction technologies, including ultrasound, microwave, high-pressure, pulsed electric field, enzymatic extraction methods, and cold plasma technology and their effects on polysaccharide biofunctionalities, such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties and potential applications. With an examination of the therapeutic benefits associated with these compounds, including anti-cancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity properties, this book aspires to highlight advanced techniques to significantly enhance polysaccharide yield, bioactivity, and purity when compared to traditional approaches.The initial chapters introduce the fundamental structures, sources, and importance of polysaccharides, thus setting the stage for a deeper understanding of their functionality and chemical characterization. By offering both theoretical frameworks and practical guidance, this book equips professionals with the knowledge required to effectively incorporate polysaccharides into health-promoting products for advancing research and applications in the evolving landscape of functional foods and biomedical innovation.

  • Advances in Applied Microbiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 134
    • English
    Advances in Applied Microbiology, Volume 134 presents a comprehensive exploration of the latest innovations in applied microbiology. The book delves into the diverse applications of microbiology across various industries, including agriculture, food production, biotechnology, environmental science, and healthcare. Through a collection of insightful chapters authored by experts in the field, readers are offered in-depth analyses of cutting-edge research, emerging trends, and practical applications of microbiological principles. From novel microbial technologies to the impact of microbiomes on human health and beyond, this book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, professionals, and students seeking to stay informed and inspired by the exciting advancements.

  • Neuroscience-Informed Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health

    Part A
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 303
    • English
    Neuroscience-Informe... Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy

    • 1st Edition
    • Imtaiyaz Hassan
    • English
    Fundamentals of Absorption Spectroscopy offers a clear and comprehensive introduction to the principles, instrumentation, and applications of absorption spectroscopy across UV-Visible, IR, and other spectral regions. Designed for students, researchers, and industry professionals, this book bridges theory and practice with practical illustrations and real-world case studies, providing a solid foundation in both fundamental concepts and contemporary applications in chemistry, biology, medicine, environmental monitoring, and materials science. It fills the gap between overly advanced and overly simplified texts by combining fundamental theory with practical insights, particularly from biological perspectives. This book addresses the need for an updated, student-friendly, and application-oriented resource in absorption spectroscopy. Readers will benefit from structured guidance that connects theoretical principles with experimental data, explains instrumentation and its limitations, and demonstrates applications across diverse fields such as pharmaceuticals, environmental analysis, and biomolecular sciences. The inclusion of case studies and recent advances in spectroscopic technology ensures relevance for both academic study and professional practice.

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