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Elsevier

Academic Press

  • The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Revolutionizing Healthcare

    • 1st Edition
    • Prashant Kesharwani + 1 more
    • English
    Revolutionizing Healthcare: The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence describes the complexity of healthcare data that necessitates the expanding use of artificial intelligence (AI). This book offers an explicit accounting of vital aspects on artificial intelligence in healthcare, discussing perspectives of the technologies explored based on findings outlined in highly organized tables, illustrative figures, and flow charts. It brings together novel applications of artificial intelligence in healthcare and helps readers define major gaps in knowledge that can lead to significant scientific discoveries.In addition, the book covers computational drug design, genomic data mining, nanomedicines, medical devices, cosmeceuticals, biosensors, genome counseling, quality control, clinical trials, and cybersecurity. Researchers, students, and scientists will find the book provides foundational and practical knowledge, along with the most advanced AI applications in healthcare.

  • Complications in Neuroanesthesia

    • 2nd Edition
    • Hemanshu Prabhakar
    • English
    Complications in Neuroanesthesia, Second Edition offers an extensive examination of the complications associated with neuroanesthesia practice, emphasizing both new and existing challenges in the field. This updated edition introduces critical topics such as locked-in syndrome, cerebellar mutism syndrome, delirium, awareness, memory loss, perioperative stroke, and coma, alongside established complications like brain herniation, hydrocephalus, and seizures. Each complication is meticulously examined in separate chapters, detailing the pathophysiology, mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies. This book also addresses cardiovascular issues, including stunned myocardium, as well as fluid and electrolyte disturbances like glucose dysregulation and conditions like post-dural puncture headache, malignant hyperthermia and reperfusion injury. Written in an accessible format for quick navigation, this resource provides invaluable insights into the perioperative management of neurosurgical and neurologic patients. This book is a practical tool for trainees, clinicians, and researchers in anesthesia, neuroanesthesia, neurosurgery, neurocritical care, and neurology. By highlighting preventable mishaps, this edition aims to enhance the safety and efficacy of neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care practice.

  • Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Marcos G. Frank
    • English
    Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology presents a comprehensive and up-to-date discussion of the role of glial cells in numerous, often unexpected, aspects of sleep. It seamlessly links glial cell activity to the multi-system processes that affect sleep. Experts in the field discuss how glial cells influence the sleep-wake cycle, the accumulation and discharge of sleep drive, the timing of sleep and wake across the 24-hour day, and how glial cells may govern important sleep functions (e.g., brain plasticity and metabolism). This is a book that could well change scientists’ and practitioners’ traditional beliefs about the factors underlying sleep.Users will find the book's content at the forefront of one of the hottest topics in basic sleep research. Over the last decade, scientists have made breakthrough discoveries revealing that sleep is not only a product of neurons, but of neuronal-glial interactions.

  • Nanocarrier-Based Immunotherapy

    Emerging Frontiers in Cancer
    • 1st Edition
    • Bhupendra G. Prajapati + 1 more
    • English
    Nanocarrier-Based Immunotherapy: Emerging Frontiers in Cancer explores innovative nanotechnology approaches to enhance cancer immunotherapy. This comprehensive volume addresses the design, mechanisms, and clinical potential of nanocarriers such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes, dendrimers, exosomes, and inorganic nanomaterials in modulating immune responses against tumors. The book provides in-depth coverage of foundational principles, recent advancements, and translational strategies. In addition, it discusses how nanocarriers improve targeted delivery, overcome tumor immune evasion, and enable combination therapies.Chapters highlight cutting-edge topics like AI integration, safety profiles, and regulatory considerations, offering a multidisciplinary perspective. Designed for an academic audience, this resource facilitates understanding of nanomedicine’s role in cancer treatment. It equips researchers, clinicians, and students with scientific insights, novel strategies, and practical solutions to accelerate the development of next-generation immunotherapies.

  • Foundation of Microfluidics Device Technology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 226
    • English
    Foundation of Microfluidics Device Technology, Volume 225 presents the fundamentals of microfluidics and microfluidics devices, including computational design and fabrication, artificial intelligence and internet of things for microfluidics devices, materials, surface modifications and functionalization of microfluidics, fabrication of paper based microfluidics. Additional topics include microfluidics for generation of biomaterials, microfluidics for multi-omics analysis, lab-on-the-chip, microfluidics for 2D and 3D cell culture systems, microfluidics for drug and gene delivery, biomimetic models, and the economic considerations associated with microfluidics devices development.Specific chapters in this new release include An introduction to microfluidics and devices, Computational design and modeling of microfluidics devices, Artificial intelligence and IoT for microfluidics devices, Fabrication techniques for design of microfluidics devices, Materials, surface modification and functionalization of microfluidic devices, Fabrication of paper based microfluidics, Microfluidics in biomaterials generation and formulation, Microfluidics for chemical and biological analysis, and more.

  • Biosimilars in Cancer

    • 1st Edition
    • Ranjita Shegokar + 1 more
    • English
    Biosimilars in Cancer is a comprehensive resource on the role of biosimilars in treating various cancer types. The book offers a succinct yet thorough overview of current trends in oncology, covering 21 different cancers from liver to breast cancer. Chapters provide detailed insights into trends, fundamental facts, and practical and clinical data, making it an invaluable tool for academics and practitioners. The book empowers researchers and clinicians to enhance understanding and improve patient outcomes through the effective use of biosimilars in oncology. Targeted primarily at pharmaceutical researchers, biomedical scientists, and clinicians, it supports the growing oncology biosimilars market.In addition, the book provides critical insights for those involved in cancer diagnostics and clinical trials, helping them stay ahead in this rapidly progressing field.

  • Rhythmic Regulation in Neuroscience and Clinical Practice

    • 1st Edition
    • Barbara Minton + 2 more
    • English
    Rhythm and Entrainment in Neuromodulation covers cutting-edge and up-to-date information on currently available rhythm-related treatment procedures, as well as the interplay between music and cognition. The book contains contributions from leading experts in the across several fields, exploring the ways in which rhythmic stimulation serves as a powerful neuromodulator, enhancing cognitive function and promoting healing. Best suited for clinicians and researchers interested in neuromodulation, this volume offers profound insights into how rhythm shapes our cognition, influences our well-being, and paves the way for innovative therapeutic practices.

  • Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Virtual Screening

    A New Era in Drug Discovery
    • 1st Edition
    • Vivek Asati + 1 more
    • English
    Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Virtual Screening: A New Era in Drug Discovery addresses the evolving landscape of drug discovery by combining traditional virtual screening with cutting-edge artificial intelligence technologies. This volume offers an interdisciplinary guide to AI-driven ligand and structure-based screening methods, including machine learning, deep learning, and generative models, thus enabling faster and more accurate identification of drug candidates. It covers mathematical models, computational workflows, and optimization strategies such as Pareto-based and physics-based approaches.Sections also discuss challenges in navigating ultra-large chemical libraries and present practical case studies that demonstrate real-world applications. Edited by leading researchers, the book provides authoritative insights suited for graduate students, researchers, and industry professionals. Users will be empowered by the latest tools and knowledge to innovate drug discovery pipelines and support the development of precision medicines and foster advancements in pharmaceutical sciences.

  • Generative AI Risks and Benefits within Human-Machine Teams

    • 1st Edition
    • William Lawless + 1 more
    • English
    Generative AI Risks and Benefits within Human-Machine Teams delves into the foundational principles, metrics, and applications of human-machine systems, addressing the legal ramifications of autonomy, public trust, and bidirectional AI systems. This book brings together world-class researchers, engineers, philosophers, social scientists, and other experts to discuss the critical aspects of generative AI, its risks, and benefits. The authors aim to establish a shared context between humans and machines, regulators, the public, and other stakeholders, exploring how these systems impact targeted audiences and society at large. The book combines human-centered computing and autonomous human-machine teams to provide a comprehensive understanding of generative AI's potential and challenges. The book is structured to guide readers through a detailed exploration of these topics. It begins with an introduction to the core concepts of human-machine collaboration and the next generation of large language models. The discussion then moves to practical applications, such as Human-AI collaboration for energy communities, autonomous human-machine team advances, and human-AI collaboration in the design process. The book also delves into adaptive collaboration patterns for logic modeling, assessing multimodal large language models in resolving visual ambiguities, and developing team context-aware collaborative AI assistants. Additionally, it explores the taxonomy of teamwork support for collaborative AI efforts, trust management in human-AI collaboration, and provides a distributed teaming testbed for human-machine collaboration in space missions. Finally, it addresses the limits of classical team science in interdependent human-machine teams.Generative AI Risks and Benefits within Human-Machine Teams is an essential resource for computer scientists and systems engineers focused on designing and theorizing about the development of autonomous systems. By providing in-depth insights into the integration of generative AI within human-machine teams, this book equips professionals with the knowledge to navigate the complexities of AI autonomy, enhance collaboration, and address the ethical and technical challenges associated with these advanced technologies.

  • Biomarkers in Neurological Disorders and Treatment

    • 1st Edition
    • Arun Kumar Singh + 3 more
    • English
    Decoding the Brain: Biomarkers in Neurological Disorders and Treatment provides a comprehensive exploration of the latest advances in neurological biomarkers, detailing their discovery, validation, and application in clinical practice. By offering insights into the biological underpinnings of various neurological disorders, this book aims to bridge the gap between cutting-edge biomarker research and its practical implementation in patient care.

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