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Elsevier

Academic Press

  • Fundamentals of Forensic Science

    • 4th Edition
    • Max M. Houck
    • English
    Fundamentals of Forensic Science, Fourth Edition provides a critical scientific view of the ways professional forensic scientists work, not how forensic academicians teach. The book includes the binding principles of forensic science, including the relationships between people, places, and things as demonstrated by transferred evidence, the context of those people, places, and things, and the meaningfulness of the physical evidence discovered, along with its value in the justice system. This book gives readers a new understanding and appreciation for crime scenes as recent historical events, each with evidence that can inform an investigation; and this latest edition has been fully updated to cover current, validated methods and scientific principles applied in the field, as well as notes on discredited methodologies. Effective training includes end-of-chapter questions and an online test bank, paired with a clear, accessible writing style, all making this an invaluable resource for professors and students of forensic science.

  • Synoptic Meteorology

    A Global Approach
    • 1st Edition
    • Loren White
    • English
    Synoptic Meteorology: A Global Approach is a comprehensive and in-depth textbook that delves into the problems of diagnosing and forecasting daily weather. It provides an overview of the space and time scales of atmospheric patterns in terms of key variables. It integrates the core knowledge of ‘capstone’ practical application to the continually changing conditions in the atmosphere, serving to address their societal impact. With atmospheric science becoming increasingly global and interdisciplinary, this textbook takes on an international scope and is cognizant of multi-scale interactions, climatic and geographic factors. While the focus remains on weather within the troposphere, there is an intentional effort to break down traditional boundaries between mid-latitude and tropical meteorology.The initial chapters explain the basic three-dimensional structure of the lower atmosphere and consider the purposes, scope, and applications of synoptic meteorology. They look at the fundamental principles of dynamics, thermodynamics, and mathematics and four-dimensional variations that encompass and characterize atmospheric systems. From this, the book pivots to the major baroclinic weather systems seen outside of the tropics as well as tropical and subtropical weather systems before surveying processes near the tropopause and surface influences. The final chapters expand on the dynamical and thermodynamic processes that contribute to the evolution of rotating storm systems, numerical forecasting tools, and the research approaches of using field campaign data and numerical modeling.This textbook is an important resource for upper-level undergraduate students and graduate students in meteorology, atmospheric sciences, and climate sciences. Additionally, it would also be useful for researchers and professionals working in weather forecasting, environmental monitoring, and aviation. This textbook contains weather charts, animations, and code as additional resources for students and instructors.

  • Plant Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 172
    • English
    Plant Development provides an overview of the fundamental processes that govern the growth, differentiation, and organization of plants throughout their life cycle. The book explores key developmental stages, from embryogenesis and seed germination to organ formation, flowering, and senescence, highlighting the genetic, molecular, cellular, and environmental factors that regulate these events. By integrating classical concepts with modern advances in developmental biology, the volume offers valuable insight into how plants establish form, adapt to their surroundings, and coordinate growth in response to internal and external signals. It serves as a useful resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in plant biology, developmental mechanisms, and related fields.

  • Soft and Continuum Robots for Medical Applications

    A Practical Approach
    • 1st Edition
    • Manish Chauhan + 1 more
    • English
    Soft and Continuum Robots for Medical Applications: A Practical Approach introduces present and future technologies of soft and continuum robotics for medical applications. This book dives into the importance of medical device development for electronics, control theory, microcontrollers, MATLAB programming, machine design, biophysics, anatomy, and physiological limitations through a structured approach that clearly presents underlying key concepts to educate readers on the methodology of approaching medical device development. This book also explores soft and continuum robotic technology in various sub-domains such as robotic navigation, robotic navigation, sensing and bio photonics, autonomy, and shared autonomy. Biomedical engineers, doctors, and researchers in biomedical robotics, biomechanics, robotics, biotechnology, engineering in medicine, mechanical and electrical engineering, health science, and technology will find this book helpful in providing theoretical and practical knowledge in using robotics in the medical field.

  • Endophyte Technology

    An Integrative Approach for Agriculture, Healthcare, and Environmental Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Zahoor Ahmed Wani + 2 more
    • English
    Endophyte Technology: An Integrative Approach for Agriculture, Healthcare, and Environmental Stability explores how understanding Endophyte biology can be utilized in agriculture, medicine, and environmental remediation. As the global population continues to grow, the pressures on agricultural systems to produce sufficient food sustainably are intensifying. Concurrently, the need for innovative medical solutions and effective environmental conservation practices is becoming increasingly urgent. This textbook addresses these critical needs by offering a detailed account of endophytes and their potential applications across these important fields. This book explores how endophytes can promote sustainable agriculture by enhancing plant growth, improving stress tolerance, and reducing the reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The book is structured into three parts, covering agricultural, ecological, and pharmaceutical aspects of endophytes. Part I looks into the role of endophytes in agriculture, discussing their potential in promoting plant growth, enhancing nutrient acquisition, and providing stress tolerance. Subsequent chapters explore topics such as endophyte colonization patterns, phytohormone production, and the development of bio-formulations like biofertilizers, biopesticides, and biocontrol agents. Part II focuses on the ecological significance of endophytes, examining their role in ecosystem functioning, bioremediation, and adaptation to extreme environments. Part III highlights the pharmaceutical potential of endophytes, centering their ability to produce bioactive metabolites with antimicrobial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties, and their role in drug discovery and biofuel production. Endophyte Technology is an important resource for upper-level undergraduate students studying plant physiology, as well as researchers and professionals in agriculture, horticulture, botany, biochemistry, and biotechnology. The inclusion of supplementary materials such as PowerPoint slides and videos further enhances the learning experience and facilitates classroom instruction.

  • Advances in Machine Learning for Engineering Applications and Sustainable Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 145
    • English
    Advances in Machine Learning for Engineering Applications and Sustainable Development, published as Volume 145 of the serial Advances in Computers, provides a comprehensive and timely exploration of how artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are transforming engineering practice and advancing sustainability goals. The volume brings together contributions from leading researchers to examine the integration of data-driven methods in concrete technology, digital fabrication, structural health monitoring, materials engineering, and industrial process optimisation. It highlights emerging paradigms such as AI-driven 3D printing, predictive analytics for failure detection, lifecycle and environmental impact assessment, and circular economy strategies.Spanning foundational methods and real-world implementations, the volume emphasises sustainable materials, eco-efficient construction processes, and intelligent system design. It pays particular attention to the use of ML in improving resource efficiency, enabling recycling of industrial by-products, and enhancing the performance of green materials such as biochar-based composites. By combining theoretical insights, mathematical modelling, and application-oriented case studies, this volume serves as a critical reference for advancing resilient, efficient, and environmentally responsible engineering systems.

  • Innovations and Practice in Advancing Culinary Nutrition and Integrating Food Science

    • 1st Edition
    • Rahul Mehra + 4 more
    • English
    Innovations and Practice in Advancing Culinary Nutrition and Integrating Food Science is a critical resource for researchers, industry professionals, and academics seeking to stay at the forefront of the evolving food landscape. This comprehensive volume is organized into six sections, beginning with foundational principles in food, nutrition, and culinary science—covering chapters such as Interconnection Between Food, Nutrition, and Culinary Science and Fundamentals of Food Science and Technology. It then progresses by exploring cutting-edge innovations in culinary science, including Molecular Gastronomy and Neuro-Gastronomy, alongside practical insights into food processing advancements like AI and Robotics. The book dedicates significant focus to nutrition and health, highlighting breakthroughs in personalized nutrition, nutrigenomics, and functional foods. The final sections address sustainability, ethical practices, and future horizons, including discussions on food waste reduction, sustainable food systems, and future foods. Innovations and Practice in Advancing Culinary Nutrition and Integrating Food Science is vital for leveraging scientific and technological progress to develop healthier, safer and more sustainable food solutions. By integrating insights from culinary arts, food processing, and nutritional science, it equips professionals with the knowledge to innovate responsibly and address global issues such as food security, safety, and environmental impact. Whether exploring the role of emerging ingredients or the future of personalized diets, this book offers a detailed roadmap to shape the future of food in both academia and industry.

  • Management of Chronic Kidney Disease and Its Complications

    • 1st Edition
    • Thakur Gurjeet Singh + 4 more
    • English
    Management of Chronic Kidney Disease and Its Complications  presents the latest scientific advances in diagnosing and managing Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and its diverse complications. This authoritative text covers molecular mechanisms such as inflammation and oxidative stress, genetic and epigenetic factors, and explores cutting-edge technologies including artificial intelligence and regenerative medicine. With detailed chapters on cardiovascular, metabolic, neurological, and hematological complications, the book offers a holistic approach to understanding CKD’s complexity and evolving treatment strategies.The book’s content is organized to provide a thorough exploration of CKD, beginning with foundational topics like genetic contributions and diagnostic evaluation, progressing through specific complications such as diabetic nephropathy, hypertension, and urologic conditions. Special focus is given to management strategies, nutritional interventions, and unique considerations in pediatric, geriatric, and pregnant populations. Emerging therapies, including precision medicine, gut microbiota modulation, and AI-driven early detection, are also extensively covered to keep readers at the forefront of nephrology research and clinical practice.Management of Chronic Kidney Disease and Its Complications is an essential resource for nephrologists, general practitioners, medical students, nursing professionals, and healthcare providers involved in kidney disease care and research.

  • Microfluidic Platforms for Rapid Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing (AST)

    Accelerating Diagnosis and Optimizing Antimicrobial Therapy
    • 1st Edition
    • Raju Khan + 4 more
    • English
    Microfluidic Platforms for Rapid Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing (AST): Accelerating Diagnosis and Optimizing Antimicrobial Therapy provides a comprehensive and interdisciplinary exploration of microfluidic technologies as transformative tools in the fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR). By integrating foundational knowledge of AMR and microfluidics with cutting-edge research, it offers readers an in-depth understanding of how microfluidic systems enable rapid, precise, and cost-effective antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST). The book addresses both the scientific principles and practical applications of these technologies, emphasizing their potential to revolutionize diagnostics, personalize treatment, and improve global health outcomes amidst the growing threat of drug-resistant infections. Organized into five key parts, the book begins with an overview of the global challenge of antimicrobial resistance and the fundamental principles of microfluidics in biomedical contexts. It then delves into various microfluidic platforms for AST, including continuous flow and droplet-based systems, as well as single-cell trapping techniques. Subsequent chapters focus on diverse detection methods—optical, electrochemical, and acoustic—for monitoring bacterial growth and antibiotic response. The book further explores specialized approaches such as paper-based point-of-care devices, biosensing strategies, and personalized medicine applications. The final section addresses clinical translation, covering validation, regulatory considerations, device design, automation, emerging technologies, ethical guidelines, and future perspectives on microfluidic AST’s role in combating antimicrobial resistance worldwide.

  • Federated Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks in Healthcare

    Enhancing Privacy and Efficiency
    • 1st Edition
    • Abhishek Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Federated Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks in Healthcare: Enhancing Privacy and Efficiency explores the innovative intersection of quantum computing and federated learning in the context of healthcare. As medical data grows exponentially and privacy concerns intensify, this book addresses the urgent need for secure, scalable AI solutions that enable collaborative data analysis without compromising patient confidentiality. It offers a detailed examination of the theoretical foundations of quantum machine learning and federated systems, complemented by practical case studies spanning medical imaging, genomics, and disease diagnosis. The content delves into architecture design, security protocols, and optimization techniques, equipping researchers and practitioners with the tools to develop privacy-preserving AI models tailored for medical applications. The book also discusses regulatory considerations, deployment challenges, and future research directions, positioning itself as a vital resource for advancing healthcare AI. Its comprehensive approach bridges fundamental science and real-world implementation, empowering healthcare professionals, data scientists, and policy makers to harness next-generation quantum federated systems for improved patient outcomes and data security. This resource is essential for those seeking to implement cutting-edge AI technologies in healthcare, ensuring secure, efficient, and collaborative medical data analysis.

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