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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Metallophytes in Mineral Mining

      • 1st Edition
      • Vimal Chandra Pandey + 3 more
      • English
      Metallophytes in Mineral Mining offers a cutting-edge look at the emerging technology of phytomining (or agromining) for the farming of metals in metal-rich soils. Metallophytes-based mineral mining is a rapidly growing field due to its potential contribution to socio-economic and ecological sustainability. The authors begin with a thorough overview of metallophytes and the analysis of metal-rich soils. The following chapters look closely at phytomining versus phytoremediation, metal transporter in hyperaccumulator plants, and microbe-assisted phytomining. The authors also carefully consider the implications of conserving metallophytes biodiversity. Finally, several case studies of valuable metals in agromining round out the chapters. This pioneering text provides the latest work and perspectives on metallophytes in mineral mining and how it may support sustainability.

    • Signal Processing Roadmap

      Technologies, Applications, and Future Directions
      • 1st Edition
      • Pushan Kumar Dutta + 4 more
      • English
      Signal Processing Roadmap: Technologies, Applications, and Future Directions presents a comprehensive exploration of innovative and advanced signal processing techniques, catering to the needs of engineers, researchers, and technologists. The book offers critical evaluations of the latest methods that drive intelligent and reliable measurement and monitoring solutions across diverse applications. Backed by practical examples, it demonstrates the real-world impact of signal processing in areas such as the Internet of Things, biomedical devices, and more. Through its forward-looking approach, the book aims to consolidate current advancements while pointing toward future opportunities and challenges in the field.In addition to covering uncertainty modeling and key signal processing considerations, the book delves into the latest developments in hybrid information system modeling, emphasizing its practical uses in fields like finance, healthcare, and engineering. Readers will find detailed case studies that illustrate how these models address complex, real-world problems. The text also thoroughly reviews foundational theories related to non-linear optimization, fuzzy sets, and rough sets.

    • Bio-joining

      Adhesion in Biomaterials, Biological Adhesives, and Biomimetic Adhesive Systems
      • 1st Edition
      • Lucas F. M. da Silva + 4 more
      • English
      Bio-joining: Adhesion in Biomaterials, Biological adhesives, and Biomimetic Adhesive Systems explores the use of adhesives in biomedical applications, with a focus on sustainable development. This book introduces the core concepts of adhesive bonding and the different types of biological adhesives, before reviewing applications in dentistry and joint design and engineering. Biodegradability, sustainability, and degradation impact of bioadhesives are recurring themes throughout each chapter, with an emphasis on development and engineering of natural materials. This book is of interest to researchers, engineers and academics working in the fields of materials science, biomedical engineering, and orthopaedics, with a focus on bio-joining and joint development.

    • Natural Composites for Biomedical Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • Md Saquib Hasnain + 2 more
      • English
      Natural Composites for Biomedical Applications is an essential resource for understanding the promising role of sustainable materials in healthcare. With their unique blend of biocompatibility, renewability, and environmental friendliness, natural composites present a compelling alternative to traditional materials used in biomedical procedures. The book delves deeply into the myriad advantages offered by these composites, including their potential to enhance treatment efficacy while simultaneously reducing biomedical waste and ecological impact. It serves as an invaluable guide for advancing the development of materials tailored to physiological diversity, ensuring innovative solutions for medical treatments and applications.Beyond its focus on sustainability, the book examines the diverse properties of natural composites that make them ideal for biomedical environments. It discusses their adaptability to a wide range of applications, ensuring compatibility with varied physiological conditions.

    • Power Converters for Photovoltaic Power Systems

      Control, Fault Diagnosis, and Reliability Analysis
      • 1st Edition
      • Ahteshamul Haque + 3 more
      • English
      Power Converters for Photovoltaic Power Systems: Control, Fault Diagnosis, and Reliability Analysis guides readers through the latest technologies and applications of advanced converters for the renewable-integrated energy systems of the future. The book begins with an introduction to the design principles of converters for PV applications and grid synchronization techniques before breaking down complex control strategies for PV systems, including the injection of active and reactive power in solar inverters. Fault detection, analysis, and localization are covered in detail, as are failure modes, risk indices, criticality analysis, and more advanced condition monitoring techniques.Additiona... chapters cover optimizing thermal management to ensure efficient operation and reliability of photovoltaic systems, and thermal control methods for reliable operation and longevity of power electronic converters. Finally, guidance is provided on Digital Twin Integration for condition monitoring of photovoltaic-integra... energy systems.

    • Sonochemistry for Textile and Fibre Engineering

      • 1st Edition
      • Shahid Ul Islam
      • English
      Sonochemistry for Textile and Fibre Engineering explores the transformative impact of ultrasound-driven chemical processes in textile production. This book offers an in-depth look at how sonochemical techniques—such as sonocleaning, dye extraction, and nanoparticle synthesis—are revolutionizing the industry by enhancing efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and enabling the development of advanced textile functionalities. By addressing challenges like high energy and water consumption in conventional processes, it presents sonochemistry as a promising solution for sustainable textile engineering. The text brings together cutting-edge research, making it an essential reference for both academic and industrial professionals.In addition, the book discusses ultrasound-assisted finishing, enzyme treatments, and printing processes, illustrating how sonochemistry accelerates production, lowers costs, and improves material properties. Contributions from leading researchers provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, positioning the book as a valuable resource for those seeking to understand or apply sonochemical methods in textile chemistry and fiber engineering.

    • Hybrid Polymeric Biomaterials for Hemostasis

      • 1st Edition
      • Kokkarachedu Varaprasad
      • English
      Advancing Hemostasis: Innovations in Hybrid Polymeric Biomaterials provides an in-depth review of hybrid polymeric biomaterials and their applications in hemostasis, particularly at the interface where polymers and nanomaterials meet. This advanced guide explores the transformative potential of these materials in bleeding management, infection control, and wound healing. Chapters cover a range of hybrid polymeric biomaterials, including polysaccharide-based hemostatic biomaterials, peptide and protein hybrid biomaterials, nanostructured hemostatic hybrid biomaterials and more; in addition, a selection of key clinical case studies is detailed, bridging the gap between research and clinics to enhance patient care outcomes. Advancing Hemostasis: Innovations in Hybrid Polymeric Biomaterials is an invaluable resource for academic and industrial researchers, professionals, and students in the fields of biomaterials, nanotechnology, and tissue engineering, as well as clinicians interested in the development of novel biomaterials for hemostasis.

    • Graphene-Based Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • Tanima Bhattacharya + 2 more
      • English
      Graphene-Based Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications offers an in-depth exploration of how graphene can be integrated into polymer matrices to advance biomedical technologies. The book begins by introducing readers to the essential properties of graphene, its synthesis methods, and approaches to characterization. It then delves into the critical choices involved in selecting appropriate polymer matrices and dispersion techniques, followed by detailed guidance on fabrication processes. By focusing on ways to optimize the structural, mechanical, electrical, and thermal features of graphene-polymer composites, this resource helps readers understand how these materials can address current challenges in the biomedical field.In addition to its technical coverage, the book thoroughly assesses diverse biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems, tissue engineering scaffolds, biosensors, medical imaging, and blood-brain interfaces. It carefully examines both the benefits and potential limitations associated with these composites. The text also discusses crucial translational aspects, including biocompatibility assessments, safety considerations, and regulatory requirements.

    • Embedded Systems in Automotive Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • Aboubakr El Hammoumi + 1 more
      • English
      With its well-thought-out overview of the topic, Embedded Systems in Automotive Applications serves diverse audience across both in academia and industry. The volume discusses the AUTOSAR architecture and standards, highlighting their role in enabling the integration of emerging technologies such as blockchain-based security within the Internet of Vehicles. It further addresses embedded software design, implementation, and validation techniques that are fundamental to developing reliable and safety-critical automotive systems. In addition, it examines electric vehicle technologies, with particular focus on advanced battery management strategies and real-time power and health monitoring. Autonomous driving is explored through LiDAR-SLAM techniques and FPGA-based hardware architectures designed to support robust vehicle navigation. The book also emphasizes vehicle connectivity and telematics applications, encompassing innovations in smart mobility and intelligent transport. Together, these themes provide readers with a rigorous and well-rounded understanding of the challenges, methodologies, and opportunities shaping next-generation automotive embedded systems.

    • Sensing

      Long-Lived Resonances
      • 1st Edition
      • Léonard Dobrzynski + 6 more
      • English
      Sensing: Long-Lived Resonances investigates and provides a solid understanding of long-lived resonance sensing, illustrated by simple examples. Each chapter introduces and defines the sensing resonances, their localized paths, and applications. Many examples in the book apply these methods to materials and sensing systems. The ultimate aim of the book is to pave the way for the creation and improvement of sensors and devices for telecommunications and applied natural sciences. The different examples presented within each chapter of this book can help close the gaps in communication between physicists and specialists using sensor results within their practices.

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