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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

BooksJournals

    • Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species in the Atmospheric and Aquatic Environments

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 113
      • English
      Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species in the Atmospheric and Aquatic Environments, Volume 113 delves into the dynamic and complex roles of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS/RNS) across atmospheric and aquatic environments. Specific chapters in this new release include an Assessment of the state-of-the-art developments on reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in atmospheric and aquatic matrices, Occurrence, fate and effects of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species on biogeochemical cycles in aquatic ecosystems, Sampling, sample-handling, and analytical approaches for measuring reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in aquatic matrices, and more.Additional chapters cover Nanoparticle-based sensors for the selective detection of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in environmental matrices: limitations, progress, and perspectives and Atmospheric reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and their effects on air quality and human health.

    • Smart Additive Remanufacturing

      Design, Innovation and Sustainable Technology
      • 1st Edition
      • Kalim Deshmukh + 1 more
      • English
      Smart Additive Remanufacturing: Design, Innovation, and Sustainable Technology presents the reader (researcher, industrial practitioner and engineer) with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts, methodologies, and applications of this transformative technology. The book explores in detail the emerging field of additive remanufacturing and its potential to revolutionize sustainable manufacturing practices. By blending the principles of the circular economy, advanced manufacturing techniques, and intelligent systems, the book will inspire and guide the reader in harnessing the power of additive remanufacturing for a more sustainable future. Furthermore, it will shed light on the role of smart technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and the Internet of Things (IoT), in enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of additive remanufacturing processes. These intelligent systems can enable real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, quality control, and data-driven decision-making, leading to optimized remanufacturing operations. The book will be a valuable resource for all professionals, who are interested in understanding and implementing this innovative technology.

    • Data-Driven Machine Learning Applications in Thermochemical Conversion Processes

      • 1st Edition
      • Jude Okolie + 3 more
      • English
      Data-Driven Machine Learning Applications in Thermochemical Conversion Processes delves into the prospect of machine learning applications to optimize and enhance advanced thermochemical conversion processes, which are essential for converting biomass into energy and other valuable products. This book covers ML applications in higher heating value (HHV) predictions, catalyst screening, prediction of biofuels properties, material discovery and screening, as well as advancing emerging thermochemical conversion process technologies. Providing an in-depth examination of how big data analytics and ML models can be harnessed to predict system performance, understand complex reaction mechanisms, and accelerate development of innovative conversion technologies, as well as focusing on both theoretical and practical aspects, this book will be a welcome reference for researchers, engineers, and practitioners.

    • Digitalization of Biological Wastewater Treatment Plants

      Towards Industry 5.0
      • 1st Edition
      • Abdul Gaffar Sheik + 2 more
      • English
      Digitalization of Biological Wastewater Treatment Plants: Towards Industry 5.0 is an indispensable resource for students and researchers dedicated to sustainable environmental practices and the future of wastewater management. The book delves into the transformative potential of Industry 5.0 for biological wastewater treatment plants, building on the advancements of Industry 4.0. The chapters cover a wide range of cutting-edge topics, including the integration of smart machines with human expertise, the application of machine learning and deep learning for sustainable development, and the use of explainable AI and reinforcement learning. The editors explore the incorporation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and digital twins, the challenges and opportunities of blockchain technologies, and the ethical considerations of adopting these innovations. The inclusion of methods and case studies highlight real-world applications, offering valuable insights into the digital transformation of wastewater treatment systems, particularly in developing countries. This comprehensive guide is essential for enhancing operational efficiency, boosting productivity, and achieving sustainability goals in the wastewater management sector.

    • Geopolitical Strategies for Renewable Energy Access, Development, and Growth

      • 1st Edition
      • Paul C. Okonkwo
      • English
      Geopolitical Strategies for Renewable Energy Access, Development, and Growth offers a thorough and unified structure for understanding and navigating the interconnections between renewable energy technology, energy planning, energy security, climate change mitigation, economic development, environmental sustainability, and global geopolitical dynamics. The book aims to address potential obstacles and to explore the advantages for those involved in advancing or implementing the shift towards renewable energy sources. This is supported by extensive case studies from across the globe, emphasizing effective approaches and obstacles encountered in the shift towards renewable energy. The book also analyzes present-day patterns, potential obstacles, and promising opportunities to present seven scenarios that could build a coherent geopolitical trajectory towards worldwide availability of renewable energy technology. The scenarios include political economics, resource curse, dependency scenario, modernization scenario, environmental Kuznets curve, innovation diffusion scenario, and institutional framework scenario. This is a valuable resource for all those looking to understand the geopolitical complexities of energy transition and the possible inter-disciplinary ways forward to advance renewable energy, including advanced students, researchers, faculty, engineers, R&D, industry professionals, and policy makers.

    • Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 117
      • English
      Magnetic resonance now has a history exceeding 70 years. Not only has the range of applications of magnetic resonance-based techniques grown exponentially but so too has the literature. Consequently, a distillation and synthesis of the literature is in itself an extremely important research tool, providing an efficient means to take newcomers to the research frontiers and keeping experienced researchers aware of contemporary practice.Since 1968 Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy been at the vanguard of reviewing the magnetic resonance literature. Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy covers magnetic resonance in all its forms, including theory, experiment, applications, and interconnections with other techniques. It also provides the opportunity to make coherent aspects of magnetic resonance that were scattered and opaque. Historical articles are also welcomed.Potential authors are encouraged to consult with the Editor.William S. PriceWestern Sydney University, NSW, Australiae-mail address: w.price@westernsydne...

    • Green Microbial Nanotechnology for Pollution Control

      New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering
      • 1st Edition
      • Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain + 2 more
      • English
      Green Microbial Nanotechnology for Pollution Control: New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering is a comprehensive resource that explores the transformative role of microbial nanotechnology in managing environmental pollution. This book focuses on sustainable, eco-friendly approaches, presenting the latest research and practical applications for addressing air and water quality issues. Readers will gain foundational knowledge in nanoparticle synthesis, bioremediation, and advanced characterization techniques, while learning about innovative solutions designed to create cleaner, healthier environments. Structured across five sections, the book also emphasizes practical methodologies and regulatory considerations, making it a vital guide for professionals and researchers.In addition to outlining foundational concepts, the book highlights real-world case studies that demonstrate the effectiveness of microbial nanotechnology in pollution mitigation. It covers advanced water treatment strategies, air quality management, and the integration of sustainable practices in industrial settings. Regulatory frameworks and future directions are explored, providing readers with insight into potential developments and challenges within the field.

    • Collaborative Scheduling for Electromagnetic Detection Satellites

      Model and Reinforcement Learning-Based Evolutionary Algorithms
      • 1st Edition
      • Yanjie Song + 4 more
      • English
      Collaborative Scheduling for Electromagnetic Detection Satellites: Model and Reinforcement Learning-Based Evolutionary Algorithms delivers a comprehensive study of the scheduling challenges faced by electromagnetic detection satellites. Centered on both theoretical models and practical algorithmic solutions, this book is essential for understanding cooperative satellite operations. It is organized into five distinct sections covering background information, foundational models, and advanced evolutionary algorithm frameworks. Readers will explore scheduling strategies for both homogeneous and heterogeneous satellite systems, addressing the detection needs for stationary, low-speed, and high-speed moving targets. The book offers a thorough introduction to current developments in this rapidly evolving field.In addition, the book emphasizes the unique challenges presented by different satellite configurations and target dynamics. It explores the use of reinforcement learning to improve evolutionary scheduling algorithms, showcasing how cooperative planning adapts to varying detection scenarios.

    • Advances in Ecological Research

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 74
      • English
      Advances in Ecological Research, is a comprehensive volume that brings together cutting-edge developments, current trends, and emerging concepts in the field of ecology. This book provides an in-depth exploration of fundamental and applied ecological research, offering insights into the complex interactions between organisms and their environments.

    • Biobased Materials in Carbon Capture Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • Rajashree Borgohain + 2 more
      • English
      Biobased Materials in Carbon Capture Applications confronts the urgent challenge of reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions through innovative, sustainable solutions. This reference book explores the use of biobased materials—derived from renewable biomass—in CO2 capture, storage, and utilization. By addressing climate change and greenhouse gas mitigation, the text offers a comprehensive overview of current technologies and emerging advancements in biobased CO2 capture. Readers are guided from fundamental principles to practical applications, emphasizing the environmental and economic importance of adopting sustainable alternatives to traditional carbon capture methods. This resource is crafted for researchers, engineers, policymakers, and industry professionals.Beyond its technical depth, the book delves into performance evaluation methods, hybrid CO2 capture systems, and presents real-world case studies that demonstrate scalability and practical feasibility. It also examines environmental and regulatory implications, investigates future trends, and concludes with actionable recommendations for implementing biobased materials in CO2 emission reduction strategies.

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