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Books in Chemistry

Chemistry topic areas include: physical and theoretical, computational, organic, organometallic and inorganic, pharmaceutical and medicinal, analytical and bioanalytical, nuclear, general, nanochemistry, geochemistry, materials and polymer, as well as environmental, green and sustainable chemistry.

    • The Analysis of Gases by Chromatography

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • C. J. Cowper + 1 more
      • R Belcher
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 8 5 6 3 4
      Intended to enable trained scientists to equip themselves to successfully perform analyses of complex gas mixtures. The equipment and the considerations governing the choice of carrier gas are described in detail. Selection of methods for use on complex mixtures often involves the choice of more than one column; the separating capabilities of column packing and how they can be used in combinations are described and numerous examples are given. The handling of samples prior to separation and the calculation of results after separation, including calibration, are described. Throughout, special emphasis is given to the differences between gas analysis and the better documented liquid analysis.
    • Alkaline Earth Metal Halates

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 14
      • October 22, 2013
      • H. Miyamoto + 2 more
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 8 6 0 7 5
      Solubilities of the chlorates, bromates and iodates of the alkaline earth metals (magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium) in all liquid solvents are presented in tabular format and critically evaluated. This is the first of four volumes in the Series covering the inorganic halates, and provides essential data on these important industrial reagents.
    • Annual Reports in Organic Synthesis — 1980

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • L. G. Wade + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 0 4 0 8 1 1 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 0 4 1 0 2
      Annual Reports in Organic Synthesis—1980 presents an annual review of synthetically useful information that would prove beneficial to nearly all organic chemists, both specialist and nonspecialist in synthesis. It should help relieve some of the information storage burden of the specialist and should aid the nonspecialist who is seeking help with a specific problem to become rapidly aware of recent synthetic advances. In producing this volume the editors abstracted 46 primary chemistry journals, selecting useful synthetic advances. All reactions and methods which are new, synthetically useful, and reasonably general are included. Each entry is comprised primarily of structures accompanied by very few comments. The purpose of this is to aid the reader in rapidly scanning the book. Chapters I-III are organized by reaction type and constitute the major part of the book. Chapter IV deals with methods of synthesizing heterocyclic systems. Chapter V covers the use of new protecting groups. Chapter VI is divided into three main parts and covers those synthetically useful transformations that do not fit easily into the first three chapters. The first part deals only with functional group synthesis. The second part covers ring expansion and contraction, and the third part involves useful multistep sequences.
    • Infrared Detectors

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • T. S. Moss
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 5 8 4 6 4
      Infrared Detectors is a collection of papers presented at a meeting of the U.S. Speciality Group on Infrared Detectors and deals with a variety of topics related to infrared detectors, such as PbSnTe diodes and detectors, charge coupled devices (CCD), photodiodes, and HgCdTe photoconductive detectors. This text has 11 chapters; the first of which investigates the effects of ionizing radiation on CCDs in order to assess their signal processing advantages in a high natural (Van Allen belt) or artificially induced radiation environment. Attention then turns to defects suffered by n-type HgCdTe due to electron irradiation; thermal recovery processes in HgCdTe and PbSnTe photovoltaic detectors; and thermal limitations in PbSnTe detectors. The following papers present experiments that examine the performance of PbSnTe diodes at moderately reduced backgrounds; preparation of vapor grown lead-tin telluride for 8–14 micrometer photodiodes; and detectivity limits for diffused junction PbSnTe detectors. The optical immersion of HgCdTe photoconductive detectors and far infrared atmospheric transmission measurements conducted in North-Norway are also addressed. This book will be of interest to researchers and students who want to have a better understanding of how infrared detectors work.
    • Antineoplastic Agents

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • Stanley T. Crooke + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 3 7 8 0 0
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 1 9 7 8 0 3 7
      • eBook
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      Cancer and Chemotherapy, Volume III: Antineoplastic Agents is a collection of articles that deals with the treatment of cancer using drugs. The collection describes the various drugs that are used, the therapeutic approaches being taken, and agents that are being developed. Part I is a general review of anti-cancer drugs as regards their action mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, known toxicities, and clinical utility. These drugs include alkylating agents such as mitomycin C and nitrosoureas; plant alkaloids such as maytansine; antibiotics such as anthracyclines; platinum-containing complexes; antimetabolites; and hormones. Part II examines the molecular pharmacology of some major drug classes, namely, bleomycin and anthracycline. The text also discusses the chemistry, mechanism, and any structure-activity relationships found in these drug classes. Part III discusses in detail the clinical pharmacology of some antitumor drugs, for example, cisplatin and nitrosoureas. The text includes the clinical applications, biochemistry, metabolism, and the use of mathematical models in interpreting or describing resulting data. The book is helpful for pharmacologists, molecular biologists, and scientists involved in cancer-research.
    • Animal Electroencephalography

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • W. R. Klemm
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 3 1 3 0 3
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 5 4 5 5 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 6 7 5 5 5
      Animal Electroencephalograp... focuses on the use of electroencephalograp... (EEG) in studying brain electric activity. The manuscript first underscores the physiologic bases of EEG and the characteristics and usage of electrodes. Discussions focus on basic elements of nerve cell function, general nature of EEG, implantation of intracerebral electrodes, and affixing surface electrodes. The text then examines noise or artifact, electronic recording systems, and interpretation and analysis of EEG. Electronic principles of special relevance, electrode configurations, and electroencephalograp... are discussed. The book takes a look at EEG correlates of physiologic and pathologic changes, as well as maturation of EEG, behavioral correlates, and internal influences. Experimentally produced brain diseases and naturally occurring brain diseases are also elaborated. The manuscript is a valuable reference for readers interested in electroencephalograp...
    • Chelating Extractants

      • 1st Edition
      • September 17, 2013
      • J. Stary + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 2 5 5 9 6
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 2 2 3 4 3 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 5 8 0 1 3
      Equilibrium Constants of Liquid-Liquid Distribution Reactions, Part IV: Chelating Extractants is a compilation of liquid-liquid distribution equilibrium constants, with emphasis on extractants that form chelates. This tabulation includes all data published up to the end of 1972 for the major chelating extractants, and the given equilibrium parameters are supplemented by calculations (or recalculations) from experimental results. This monograph consists of 12 chapters and characterizes the homogeneous equilibria involving the acid dissociation of the extractant in the aqueous phase and adduct or mixed ligand complex formation in the organic phase. The information given for each system includes the chemical reactions, the equilibrium constant, the temperature, and the composition of the aqueous and organic phases. Compounds covered include dialkyldithiocarbami... acids (such as diethyldithiocarbami... acid and dibutyldithioarbamic acid), tropolones (beta-isopropyltropo... and gamma-isopropyltropo... N-acylhydroxylamines... N-nitroso-N-arylhydr... (cupferrons), alpha-dioximes, diarylthiocarbazones (dithizones), 8-hydroxyquinolines, 8-mercaptoquinolines... o-dimercaptobenzenes (toluene-3,4-dithiol... beta-diketones (such as acetylacetone and hexafluoroacetylacet... 4-acylpyrazol-5-ones... and o-nitrosophenols (1-nitroso-2-naphtho... and 2-nitroso-1-naphthol... This book will be of interest to chemists.
    • Zone Electrophoresis

      • 2nd Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • Ivor Smith
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 9 7 0 6 7
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 0 8 6 6 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 2 2 0 9 7
      Chromatographic and Electrophoretic Techniques, Volume II: Zone Electrophoresis, Second Edition presents tried and tested methods of zone electrophoresis, which has been carried out on commercially available apparatus offering many advantages to the majority of laboratories. This book is divided into 14 chapters and begins with a brief introduction to the general principles of zone electrophoresis. The subsequent chapters deal with the principles, instrumentation, and applications of various methods of zone electrophoresis, including low- and high-voltage paper, cellulose-acetate, thin-layer, agar- and starch-gel, and preparative block electrophoresis. The remaining chapters cover other zone electrophoresis methods, such as acrylamide gel, disc, acrylamide flat gel, and continuous electrophoresis. This book is of value to analytical chemists and biologists.
    • Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Lunar and Terrestrial Minerals

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • Clarence Karr
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 9 9 9 5 0 4
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 4 1 3 4 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 7 3 6 6 2
      Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Lunar and Terrestrial Minerals makes available in a single reference work original descriptions and summaries of the research on infrared and Raman spectroscopy of lunar and terrestrial minerals so that this information will be readily available not only to those researchers in the continuing programs on lunar samples from the completed Apollo series and on the remote sensing of solar system objects, but, in particular, to that much larger group of researchers in government, industry, and universities involved in the many programs on terrestrial minerals and earth sciences by remote sensing. The chapters in this volume are arranged according to spectroscopic technique and/or frequency range rather than application. Thus there are chapters on visible and near-infrared, followed by those on mid-infrared, far-infrared, and Raman spectroscopy. Applications are roughly divided between lunar and terrestrial, although the broad range of interchangeability of applications is obvious in many instances. There are also chapters on remote sensing of space targets and earth sciences; on lunar mineralogy and terrestrial mineralogy and geology; and on structures of lunar minerals and structures of terrestrial minerals.
    • Oxidation of Organic Compounds

      • 1st Edition
      • October 22, 2013
      • N. M. Emanuel + 2 more
      • M. M. Hirschler
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 1 2 6 9 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 1 4 5 1 1 2
      Oxidation of Organic Compounds: Medium Effects in Radical Reactions explores the role of solvents and of the composition of phase states in radical-chain processes involved in the oxidation of organic compounds. Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with a discussion of the basic concepts relating to the mechanism involved in the oxidation of hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in liquid-phase reactions. Subsequent chapters detail some methods for studying the mechanism of oxidation reactions; role of solvation in chemical reaction kinetics; role of the medium in chain-initiation reactions; role of non-specific and specific solvation in chain-propagation and chain-termination reactions; and the role of solvation in chain-termination reactions in inhibitors. The influence of the solvent and the phase state of substances undergoing oxidation on the rates and mechanisms of individual elementary processes are also addressed. The last chapter examines the problem of the influence of the solid state of the polymer on the reactivity of radicals. This monograph will be valuable to scientific research workers, engineers, and engineering technologists specializing in the field of radical reactions and in particular in the oxidation of organic compounds.