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Books in Chemical engineering

The Chemical Engineering collection offers content that combines research with foundational knowledge, practical information, methods and case studies, in a variety of areas, including biochemical engineering, catalysis, filtration & separation, colloids & surface chemistry, electrochemical engineering, energy & transport processes, materials chemistry, metallurgy, process engineering, safety & reliability, sustainable & environmental, to help chemical engineers address the challenges we face today, including climate change, global warming, health and nutrition, and alternative energy.

    • Nanoparticle Technology Handbook

      • 2nd Edition
      • October 19, 2007
      • Masuo Hosokawa + 3 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 3 3 6 1
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 6 0 2 2 8 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 3 6 8 2
      The updated and expanded second edition of the Nanoparticle Technology Handbook is an authoritative reference providing both the theory behind nanoparticles and the practical applications of nanotechnology. The second edition is thoroughly updated and expanded with sixteen new chapters, providing a reference much broader in scope than the previous edition. Over 140 experts in nanotechnology and/or particle technology contributed to this new edition. Nanoparticle technology is a new and revolutionary technology, which is increasingly being used in electronic devices and nanomaterials. It handles the preparation, processing, application and characterisation of nanoparticles and has become the core of nanotechnology as an extension of the conventional fine particle / powder technology. Nanoparticle technology plays an important role in the implementation of nanotechnology in many engineering and industrial fields including electronic devices, advanced ceramics, new batteries, engineered catalysts, functional paint and ink, drug delivery system, biotechnology, etc.; and makes use of the unique properties of the nanoparticles which are completely different from those of bulk materials. The book includes not only the theory behind nanoparticles, but also the practical applications of nanotechnology. It examines future possibilities and new innovations and contains important knowledge on nanoparticle characterization and the effect of nanoparticles on the environment and on humans. The second edition of Nanoparticle Technology Handbook remains a valuable reference source for scientists and engineers working directly with fine particles and materials or in industries that handle these nanoparticles. Related areas include pharmaceutical products, ink or paint materials, electromagnetic memory devices, ceramic materials and plastic materials with high electro-conductivity...
    • Fractal Analysis of the Binding and Dissociation Kinetics for Different Analytes on Biosensor Surfaces

      • 1st Edition
      • November 20, 2007
      • Ajit Sadana + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 0 1 0 3
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 2 9 8 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 5 5 0 1 0
      Biosensors are finding increasing applications in different areas. Over the last few years the areas where biosensors may be used effectively has increased dramatically. This book like the previous four books on analyte-receptor binding and dissociation kinetics by this author addresses the often neglected area. The kinetics of binding and dissociation in solution to appropriate receptors immobilized on biosensor surfaces occurs under diffusional limitations on structured surfaces. The receptors immobilized on the biosensor surface contribute to the degree of heterogeneity on the sensor chip surface.The fractal analysis examples presented throughout the book provide a convenient means to make quantitative the degree of heterogeneity present on the sensor surface, and relates it to the binding and dissociation rate coefficients. The fractal dimension is a quantitative measure of the degree of heterogeneity present on the biosensor surface. The book emphasizes medially-oriented examples. The detection of disease-related analytes is also emphasized. The intent being that if intractable and insidious diseases are detected earlier, they will be controlled better, eventually leading to a better prognosis. Chapter 3 is a new chapter that emphasizes enhancing the relevant biosensor performance parameters such as sensitivity, stability, selectivity, response time, etc.As usual, as done in previous books by this author, the last chapter provides an update of the economics involved in biosensors, and the difficulties encounters in starting-up a biosensor company.
    • Centrifugal Separations in Biotechnology

      • 1st Edition
      • July 17, 2007
      • Wallace Woon-Fong Leung
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 8 5 6 1 7 4 7 7 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 9 7 2 9
      This book is the first devoted to centrifugal separation in biotechnology. It is of value toprofessionals in the chemical, bioprocess, and biotech sectors, and all those concerned with bioseparation, bioprocessing, unit-operations and process engineering.Key topics covered include a full introduction to centrifugation, sedimentation and separation; detailed coverage of centrifuge types, including batch and semi-batch centrifuges, disk-stack and tubular decanter centrifuges; methods for increasing solids concentration; laboratory and pilot testing of centrifuges; selection and sizing centrifuges; scale-up of equipment, performance prediction and analysis of test results using numerical simulation.
    • Granular Filtration of Aerosols and Hydrosols

      • 2nd Edition
      • June 7, 2007
      • Chi Tien + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 8 5 6 1 7 4 5 8 9
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 7 6 4 8 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 7 2 0 6
      Granular filtration is a technique used extensively in the water and sewage industries, and we would all be quickly aware if it did not work properly. Designing and building an effective granular filter is a science and an art: this book covers both aspects. The theoretical basis of design is given considerable exposure, as are the behavioural characteristics of particles and fluids. This new edition contains extra material on stochastic simulations and the Lattice Bolzmann approach for studying deposition in granular media; more on prediction methods for collection efficiency, and a chapter on the various available software programmes.
    • Handbook of Nonwoven Filter Media

      • 1st Edition
      • February 13, 2007
      • Irwin M. Hutten
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 7 3 5 0 0
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 8 5 6 1 7 4 4 1 1
      • eBook
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      The increasing importance of nonwoven filter media is due in part to their versatility: they are used in the pre-filtration of liquids, protection of membrane filters, gaseous filtration, the automotive industry, air purification, wet filtration and many household uses. Despite this, no comprehensive account of these media has existed until now. Irwin (Marshall) Hutten is well-known throughout the nonwoven industry and brings enormous experience and knowledge to this Handbook. All aspects of the properties, formation, materials, types of filters, applications, test-methods and standards are to be found within this volume.
    • Collection of Simulated XRD Powder Patterns for Zeolites Fifth (5th) Revised Edition

      • 5th Edition
      • August 3, 2007
      • M.M.J. Treacy + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 0 6 7 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 5 5 7 8 2
      This 5th edition of the Zeolite Powder Pattern Collection contains calculated patterns of 218 zeolite materials representing 174 framework topologies. The almost exponential growth of new zeolite topologies reflects the continued success of zeolite synthesis researchers in producing novel materials. Collection of Simulated XRD Powder Patterns for Zeolites includes materials of interest to zeolite scientists following the policies established at recent IZA conferences. The materials included have corner-sharing tetrahedral frameworks with no restrictions on chemical composition.
    • Biocatalysis in Oil Refining

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 164
      • June 11, 2007
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 2 2 1 2 2
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 5 0 6 9 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 5 1 2 7
      Biocatalysis in Oil Refining focuses on petroleum refining bioprocesses, establishing a connection between science and technology.The micro organisms and biomolecules examined for biocatalytic purposes for oil refining processes are thoroughly detailed. Terminology used by biologists, chemists and engineers is brought into a common language, aiding the understanding of complex biological-chemical-... issues. Problems to be addressed by the future R&D activities and by new technologies are described and summarized in the last chapter.
    • Corrosion Behaviour and Protection of Copper and Aluminium Alloys in Seawater

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 50
      • May 17, 2007
      • D Féron
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 1 8 4 5 6 9 2 4 1 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 8 4 5 6 9 3 0 8 4
      Copper and aluminium alloys are widely used in marine engineering in areas such as pipelines, storage tanks, ships’ hulls and cladding for offshore structures. This important book reviews key factors affecting the corrosion and service life of these materials in the marine environment. The book is divided into five parts, with part one reviewing key aspects of the corrosion behaviour of both these alloys. Part two discusses the use of copper and copper-nickel alloys in seawater, whilst Parts 3 and 4 cover aluminium bronzes and alloys. The final section of the book covers the use of aluminium-based materials as anodes for the cathodic protection of marine structures.Corrosion behaviour and protection of copper and aluminium alloys in seawater is an important reference for marine engineers concerned with the corrosion and service life of these materials.
    • Modeling in Transport Phenomena

      • 2nd Edition
      • June 8, 2007
      • Ismail Tosun
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 0 2 1 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 9 5 0 7
      Modeling in Transport Phenomena, Second Edition presents and clearly explains with example problems the basic concepts and their applications to fluid flow, heat transfer, mass transfer, chemical reaction engineering and thermodynamics. A balanced approach is presented between analysis and synthesis, students will understand how to use the solution in engineering analysis. Systematic derivations of the equations and the physical significance of each term are given in detail, for students to easily understand and follow up the material.There is a strong incentive in science and engineering to understand why a phenomenon behaves the way it does. For this purpose, a complicated real-life problem is transformed into a mathematically tractable problem while preserving the essential features of it. Such a process, known as mathematical modeling, requires understanding of the basic concepts. This book teaches students these basic concepts and shows the similarities between them. Answers to all problems are provided allowing students to check their solutions. Emphasis is on how to get the model equation representing a physical phenomenon and not on exploiting various numerical techniques to solve mathematical equations.
    • Solution Thermodynamics and its Application to Aqueous Solutions

      • 1st Edition
      • October 3, 2007
      • Yoshikata Koga
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 0 7 3 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 5 1 8 7 6
      As the title suggests, we introduce a novel differential approach to solution thermodynamics and use it for the study of aqueous solutions. We evaluate the quantities of higher order derivative than the normal thermodynamic functions. We allow these higher derivative data speak for themselves without resorting to any model system. We thus elucidate the molecular processes in solution, (referred to in this book “mixing scheme”), to the depth equal to, if not deeper, than that gained by spectroscopic and other methods. We show that there are three composition regions in aqueous solutions of non-electrolytes, each of which has a qualitatively distinct mixing scheme. The boundary between the adjacent regions is associated with an anomaly in the third derivatives of G. The loci of the anomalies in the temperature-composit... field form the line sometimes referred as “Koga line”. We then take advantage of the anomaly of a third derivative quantity of 1-propanol in the ternary aqueous solution, 1-propanol – sample species – H2O. We use its induced change as a probe of the effect of a sample species on H2O. In this way, we clarified what a hydrophobe, or a hydrophile, and in turn, an amphiphile, does to H2O. We also apply the same methodology to ions that have been ranked by the Hofmeister series. We show that the kosmotropes (salting out, or stabilizing agents) are either hydrophobes or hydration centres, and that chaotropes (salting in, or destablizing agents) are hydrophiles.