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Academic Press

  • Biosynthesis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 749
    • English
    In this volume on Biosynthesis, we focus on “unusual enzyme reactions in natural products biosynthesis”. We used the broadest possible definition of the scope of mechanistic biology and biosynthesis to bring in contributors from diverse scientific areas. The articles presented here survey a broad range of enzyme reactions in natural product biosynthesis. We appreciate the valuable contributions from all the authors, and hope that readers can enjoy and learn a lot from these articles.
  • Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety

    Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • J. Tharini + 1 more
    • English
    Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety: Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications is a vital resource addressing the urgent need for highly sensitive detection of organic, inorganic, and biological pollutants in food and water. Detecting hazardous molecules at nanomolar levels is crucial for ensuring public health and food safety, yet current methods often lack the sensitivity and specificity required for early detection. This book explores how advanced nanomaterials and flexible substrate matrices enhance the performance of electrochemical sensors, providing accurate, rapid, and cost-effective solutions for detecting contaminants in complex samples. The book covers essential topics, including the fundamentals of electrochemical sensing, nanocomposite synthesis, computational modeling, fabrication of flexible electrodes, and integration with artificial intelligence and IoT technologies. It discusses applications in detecting pesticides, heavy metals, veterinary drugs, food additives, and microbial pathogens, as well as the regulatory frameworks governing their use. Case studies and future directions highlight the potential for developing smart, reusable sensors that can be implemented in real-world food safety monitoring systems.Electrochemi... Sensors and Biosensors for Food Safety: Fundamentals, Nanomaterials, and Real-World Applications serves as an indispensable guide for researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers committed to advancing food safety technologies, protecting public health, and promoting innovative solutions for sustainable food systems.
  • Research Methods

    Principles in Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Samy A. Azer
    • English
    Research Methods: Principles in Practice provides undergraduate research students, novice researchers, and instructors with engaging approaches to understanding research and how to apply and use different research methods. The book helps students develop skills in conducting literature searches, reading literature, designing research projects, selecting research methods, collecting data, interpreting findings, and writing research reports. Topics covered include research philosophy; study design; developing research questions; the use of theories in research; research ethics; qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods research; social media research; and writing a research report. The book provides practical activities, model answers at the end of each chapter, and further reading, enabling students to gain a deeper understanding of research methods and to master their application.
  • Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashish Bagwari + 5 more
    • English
    Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making demystifies complex data-driven technologies, providing a clear framework for integrating advanced analytics into healthcare practices. With a focus on practical applications, the authors present a comprehensive digital transformation methodology that empowers readers to tackle the multifaceted challenges of healthcare data management. By leveraging deep learning techniques, readers will learn to analyze vast datasets, identify critical patterns, and develop predictive models that enhance diagnosis and treatment strategies while ensuring compliance with stringent data regulations. The book also addresses the pressing need for ethical AI practices, emphasizing patient privacy and data security.Real-world case studies illustrate how to implement personalized healthcare solutions and foster interdisciplinary collaboration, breaking down silos in knowledge and practice. Moreover, it explores innovative business models for sustainable AI integration, offering actionable insights for healthcare providers. This resource equips professionals with the tools to drive innovation, improve patient outcomes, and navigate the complexities of digital transformation in healthcare, making it a must-read for anyone at the intersection of technology and healthcare.
  • The Science of Learning and Behavior

    Selected by Experience
    • 1st Edition
    • Brady J. Phelps + 1 more
    • English
    The Science of Learning and Behavior: Shaped by Experience is a basis for substantive learning in the science of behavior change, and the principles of learning and behavior applied to both animal and human behavior. It is often considered an error to generalize characteristics from people to animals, or vice versa, but one must grasp that the principles of learning are demonstrated to generalize from simpler organisms to the complexity of humans. The principles of learning and behavior can and have been applied to substance abuse, adult anxiety and depression, and anti-social behavior, amongst other problems of living. This is reflected in the chapters here, beginning by laying the foundation from a philosophical and scientific perspective and transitioning into the components of the 4-part contingency, with emphasis on the scientific foundation and conceptualized as the basic building blocks of behavior. The richness to expression of behavior through empirical research on processes such as partial reinforcement, simultaneously available contingencies, and complex stimulus control are discussed, before concluding with chapters that synthesize the principles to explain concepts typically encountered by undergraduate psychology or special education students (language, social behavior, cognition, and mental health).
  • Artificial Intelligence in Point-of-Care Nanobiosensors Technology

    Enhancing Disease Diagnostics and Improved Healthcare Outcomes
    • 1st Edition
    • Tharmaraj Vairaperumal + 2 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Point-of-Care Nanobiosensors Technology: Enhancing Disease Diagnostics and Improved Healthcare Outcomes delves into the revolutionary integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with nanobiosensors to elevate point-of-care (POC) diagnostics for both communicable and non-communicable diseases. Readers will find insightful chapters covering topics ranging from foundational AI and machine learning techniques to specific applications in cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory ailments, and infectious diseases. Each chapter not only highlights recent breakthroughs in nanobiosensors but also emphasizes the pivotal role of AI in enhancing diagnostic accuracy and facilitating personalized health interventions. Additional discussions around regulatory considerations and the future landscape of AI in biomedical research make this an essential read for those navigating this rapidly evolving field. This book primarily targets researchers and professionals engaged in the interdisciplinary realms of AI, nanomaterials, and biomedical sciences. By providing a critical understanding of emerging AI-based diagnostic technologies and their applications in POC settings, this book fosters collaboration across diverse scientific domains.
  • Digital Psychiatry

    Case Studies from Patient-Driven Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Luis Sandoval + 2 more
    • English
    Digital Psychiatry: Case Studies of Patient-Driven Innovations illustrates the clinical perspective of using technology to improve mental health of patients. Over the past two decades, technology has begun to play an important role in medicine. The synergy of technology and psychiatry, now called telepsychiatry or digital psychiatry, has helped increase treatment access, training, and dissemination while reducing cost and stigma associated with mental health disorders. Most of what is known today in telepsychiatry is based on scientific research such as pilot studies, clinical trials and meta-analyses, which have been conducted in hospital and/or academic settings. These studies only tell one side of the story, that of the scientists, doctors, clinicians, and professors without taking into account the experience of the patients. This reference examines a series of clinical cases to showcase how modified technological devices such as video games, apps, movies, and online videos can treat psychiatric conditions. This book is a prime resource for researchers and clinicians who are trying to understand how to incorporate technology into treatment options for patients.
  • Brain Point-of-Care Ultrasound

    Practical Guide and Protocols
    • 1st Edition
    • Camilo N. Rodríguez + 6 more
    • English
    Brain Point-of-Care Ultrasound: Practical Guide and Protocols explores brain hemodynamics and parenchyma examination, providing an orderly and protocolized approach that facilitates individualized clinical decisions with ease. Covering ultrasound configuration, in-depth anatomical knowledge, and advanced parameters, this guide aims to integrate brain ultrasound seamlessly into the Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) modality, addressing the critical need for comprehensive patient assessment. From basic principles to specialized clinical situations, each section of this guide is meticulously crafted to empower practitioners with practical insights. Chapters explore Doppler spectral wave interpretation, angle correction nuances, autoregulation dynamics, and non-invasive pressure estimations, among others, thus enabling precise monitoring and targeted decision-making. With a focus on integration across disciplines and specialties, this book bridges the gap between classical pathology and contemporary practice, positioning brain ultrasound as a pivotal tool in the armamentarium of modern critical care.
  • Smart and Sustainable Healthcare Systems

    From Algorithms to Patient Outcomes
    • 1st Edition
    • Shivi Sharma + 3 more
    • English
    Smart and Sustainable Healthcare Systems: From Algorithms to Patient Outcomes addresses the transformative evolution in healthcare driven by artificial intelligence, machine learning, telemedicine, and digital health technologies. This reference responds to the growing need for sustainable, personalized, and efficient healthcare delivery by bridging technical innovation with clinical application across diverse medical and engineering disciplines. The content spans intelligent decision support systems, IoT and wearable technologies, secure electronic medical records, telemedicine solutions, and automation in diagnostics and treatment. The book includes detailed chapters on AI in clinical pathways, predictive healthcare analytics, brain tumor classification, and sustainable telehealth innovations, complemented by real-world case studies and future outlooks. This reference benefits researchers, healthcare engineers, clinicians, and policymakers by providing in-depth exploration of emerging technologies, challenges, and practical solutions in Healthcare 4.0. It promotes sustainable healthcare practices, ethical AI use, and advances in telemedicine, equipping professionals with knowledge to design and implement intelligent healthcare systems that enhance patient care and resource efficiency.
  • Bioactive Compounds

    Mechanisms, Challenges and Strategies for Bioaccessibility and Bioavailability
    • 1st Edition
    • Cristobal Noe Aguilar + 3 more
    • English
    Bioactive Compounds: Mechanisms, Challenges and Strategies for Bioaccessibility and Bioavailability covers nutrition, food science, and pharmacology, elucidating the intricate dynamics of bioactive compounds and their impacts on human health. This comprehensive volume delineates the crucial differences between bioaccessibility and bioavailability, providing insights into their implications for health outcomes. Readers will explore the behavior of key classes of bioactive compounds, including polyphenols, carotenoids, and peptides, as well as their sources and interactions within the food matrix. The book further examines the essential role of gut microbiota in absorption processes, highlighting how these interactions can influence bioactive compound efficacy in the human body.Sections not only discuss the mechanisms of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of bioactive compounds but also introduce cutting-edge tools and strategies designed to enhance their bioaccessibility and bioavailability.