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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Polylactic Acid

    A Practical Guide for the Processing, Manufacturing, and Applications of PLA
    • 3rd Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Lee Tin Sin + 1 more
    • English
    Now in its third edition, Polylactic Acid: A Practical Guide for the Processing, Manufacturing, and Applications of PLA provides a practical guide for engineers and scientists engaged in PLA research and the development of new products. The current market landscape for PLA and biodegradable polymers is described, along with applications across a range of market sectors. In addition, it covers the mechanical, chemical, thermal, rheological, and degradation properties of PLA, providing a comprehensive understanding of this sustainable material. This third edition addresses the latest updates on PLA synthesis, eco-profiles such as life cycle assessments, and advancements in 3D printing technology. It also includes details on the new PLA products available in the market and profiles major industrial players that have emerged in recent years. Additionally, the revision highlights newer applications like shape memory PLA, biomedical chemotherapy, and wearable electronics, which have garnered significant interest in recent years. The book is not only a valuable introduction to academics, researchers, and policymakers to this topic, but also serves as a practical reference guide to support decision-making within the plastics industry.

  • Metamorphosis of Computational Chemistry Driven by Artificial Intelligence and Industry 5.0

    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Garikapati Narahari Sastry + 3 more
    • English
    Metamorphosis of Computational Chemistry Driven by Artificial Intelligence and Industry 5.0 explores the cutting-edge synergy among Computational Chemistry, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and the emerging paradigm of Industry 5.0. It offers a comprehensive, introductory overview of how AI-driven techniques are revolutionizing the field of computational chemistry and transforming industries. Readers will explore the convergence of AI algorithms, big data analytics, and advanced computational methods such as Natural language Processing, Image Processing, and Machine Learning in the context of chemical research and industrial processes. The book discusses how AI is accelerating Computational Chemistry, Materials Science, and Chemical Engineering by automating complex calculations, predicting molecular properties, and optimizing chemical processes. Furthermore, it provides a deep dive into the concept of Industry 5.0, which envisions a new era of manufacturing characterized by human-robot collaboration, intelligent factories, and decentralized production systems. The book illustrates how AI and Computational Chemistry play pivotal roles in realizing the vision of Industry 5.0 by optimizing manufacturing processes, quality control, and sustainability efforts. Whether you're a researcher or advanced graduate/postdoc student in the field of computational chemistry, an AI enthusiast, or an industry professional seeking insights into the future of chemical and manufacturing industries, this book offers a glimpse into the exciting possibilities at the intersection of AI, computational chemistry, and Industry 5.0.

  • Digital Twin Technology and Smart Grid

    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Iraklis Varlamis + 2 more
    • English
    The integration of Digital Twin (DT) technology with Smart Grids (SG) represents a groundbreaking development in energy management, making this a highly significant and timely topic. As urban areas expand and energy demands rise, the need for more efficient, sustainable, and resilient energy systems becomes critical. DT technology, with its ability to create real-time, virtual replicas of physical systems, offers unprecedented opportunities for enhancing the performance, reliability, and security of smart grids. As the global energy landscape moves toward greater sustainability and decentralization, digital twins present unprecedented opportunities to enhance grid efficiency, bolster resilience, and support the integration of renewable energy sources. Digital Twin Technology and Smart Grid explores the intersection of these two technologies, which are essential for the evolution of energy systems. It explains how it utilises intelligent wireless sensor networks, the internet of things, artificial intelligence, machine learning, cloud, edge and fog-computing to monitor power consumption, to bring efficiencies and sustainability to our industry and human lives. It discusses how the the security risks and privacy challenges can be accommodated, and explains the ethical/legal implications of collecting data on a massive scale.

  • Engineered 1D and 2D Biopolymers for Water Purification and Biomedical Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Mahmoud H. Abu Elella + 2 more
    • English
    Engineered 1D and 2D Materials Based on Biopolymers for Water Purification and Biomedical Applications presents cutting-edge research on biopolymers and their engineered materials, discussing advancements of 1D and 2D biopolymer technologies and showcasing their applications in water purification and biomedical fields. The book starts with an introduction to biopolymers and their engineered formulations, highlighting their classifications, properties, and fabrication methods. It then covers practical solutions for water purification, including the use of biopolymer micro- and nanofibers, nanotube technology-modified biopolymers, and thin layered biopolymer films. The following chapters explore recent developments in biopolymer-based micro- and nanofibers, smart thin films, and 2D membrane technology, along with applications in fabric technologies, cotton textiles, and advanced filter paper in biomedical settings. By offering in-depth coverage of the synthesis, properties, and applications of engineered biopolymers, this book is a valuable resource for researchers and industry professionals interested in expanding their knowledge of biopolymer applications in environmental remediation and biomedical fields.

  • Advancements in Thermoelectric Modules

    Harvesting Energy through innovative applications and integrations
    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Mohsen Sheikholeslami + 3 more
    • English
    Advancements in Thermoelectric Modules: Harvesting Energy through Innovative Applications and Integrations presents a comprehensive exploration of the latest advancements in thermoelectric technology. This book serves as an indispensable guide for researchers, engineers, policymakers, and industry professionals, offering insights into leveraging thermoelectric modules for energy efficiency and sustainability. Covering topics from basic theory to advanced applications, this book synthesizes cutting-edge research findings, practical experiences, and real-world case studies to unlock the full potential of thermoelectric technology. The book addresses fundamental principles of thermoelectricity, materials selection, fabrication techniques, simulation methodologies, and diverse applications in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, energy, and electronics. Readers will benefit from practical guidance, case studies, and in-depth analyses of emerging trends and future directions in thermoelectric technology. From optimizing thermoelectric module performance to integrating with renewable energy systems, this book provides a holistic view of harnessing waste heat recovery, energy harvesting, and temperature control through thermoelectric modules. Advancements in Thermoelectric Modules: Harvesting Energy through Innovative Applications and Integrations is tailored for a diverse audience seeking insights into thermoelectric modules and their applications. Researchers and engineers can access the latest research findings and optimization techniques, while industry professionals will find guidance on system integration and economic feasibility. Educators and students will benefit from a comprehensive resource covering fundamental principles, practical applications, and emerging trends in thermoelectrics. This book equips readers with actionable insights and forward-looking perspectives in the evolving landscape of thermoelectric technology, promoting energy efficiency and sustainability across various sectors.

  • Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Blockchain in Digital Twin Computing

    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Parikshit Narendra Mahalle + 1 more
    • English
    Digital twin computing is the bridge between the real and virtual worlds. Digital twin computing also is the mirror that reflects the real world into the virtual world. Blockchain technology can refine the digital twins (DTs) by ensuring transparency, decentralized data storage, data immutability, and peer-to-peer communication in various applications. DT provides a powerful tool able to generate a huge amount of training data for machine learning algorithms (MLAs). On the other hand, AI/ML based/driven DT offers many advantages for optimization, prediction, damage detection/predictive maintenance/predicti... modeling/decision support, lifecycle management for the real physical assets. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Blockchain in Digital Twin Computing offers a comprehensive exploration of the synergy between artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain technology, and digital twin computing. Structured into three main sections, the book begins with a foundational overview of each technology, establishing a clear understanding of their individual roles and potential when combined. The second section delves into the integration of these technologies, focusing on key themes such as enhancing system simulations, ensuring data integrity, and enabling secure, real-time decision-making. Practical applications and case studies are used to illustrate how this convergence can drive innovation in industries like manufacturing, healthcare, and smart cities. The final section looks ahead, discussing emerging trends, challenges, and future opportunities in this evolving field. By blending theory with practical insights, this book serves as both an educational resource and a practical guide for professionals, researchers, and students seeking to harness the power of these advanced technologies in complex, real-world environments.

  • Graphene Quantum Dots

    Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Srikanta Moharana + 1 more
    • English
    Graphene Quantum Dots: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications provides a detailed exploration of graphene quantum dots (GQDs), covering their synthesis methods, unique properties, and applications. The book begins with fundamental aspects of GQDs, discussing synthesis techniques, doping, and functionalization methods, and highlighting their distinctive characteristics. It also examines the electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of GQDs, followed by a look at their diverse applications in fields such as energy storage, optoelectronics, and biomedicine. This resource serves as a valuable tool for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists, engineers, chemists, physicists, and other professionals involved in the development of graphene quantum dots and related materials. By providing insights into current research, challenges, and future possibilities, the book offers a comprehensive guide for those working with GQDs to advance their understanding and applications in various industries.

  • The Pathway to Carbon Neutrality for Major Oil and Gas Companies

    • 1st Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Dou Lirong
    • English
    The Pathway to Carbon Neutrality for Major Oil and Gas Companies discusses the history and motivations, carbon neutrality targets and roadmaps, main measures and effectiveness of international oil companies in low-carbon development and provides a detailed introduction to the operational status of typical CCS/CCUS, wind power, solar power, and hydrogen projects in which international oil companies are involved. It also looks forward to the external situation of global climate governance and the development trends of international oil companies' carbon neutrality. Carbon neutrality is a new issue for oil companies. However, practical experience and research in this area are very limited. The book selects seven leading international oil companies in the petroleum industry and reviews the history of each company's response to climate change: analyzing current targets, policies and the possible future trends.

  • Process Safety Calculations

    • 3rd Edition
    • August 1, 2026
    • Renato Benintendi
    • English
    Process Safety Calculations, Third Edition is an essential resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of process safety engineering. This fully updated, revised and expanded new edition introduces a dedicated section on offshore installations, addressing the unique challenges and considerations specific to platform-based facilities. With a focus on practical applications, the book maintains its successful approach of solving real-world examples through detailed calculations, ensuring that complex concepts are accessible and applicable. The book is structured into four comprehensive parts: Fundamentals, covering the chemistry, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamics of process safety; Consequence Assessment, which includes source and dispersion models, as well as fire and explosion analysis; Quantitative Risk Assessment, detailing methodologies such as Layer of Protection Analysis and integrity management; and finally, a new section on Process Safety of Offshore Installations, which explores risk assessments related to risers, vessel collisions, and dropped objects. Each chapter is designed to provide clear explanations and step-by-step calculations, making it a practical guide for understanding and applying process safety principles.

  • Lunar Exploration

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 67
    • August 1, 2026
    • English
    Advances in Geophysics, Volume 67 highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters written by an international board of authors. Sections in this new release include Introduction to the special issue, Electromagnetic induction in the Earth's mantle and oceans: Forward and inverse modeling, Marine controlled source and magnetotelluric methods, Probing the Lunar Interior with Electromagnetic Geophysical Methods, and Sensor development and applications in mineral exploration.

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