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Elsevier

Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Advances in Biofuels

    Strategies, Policies, and Technologies for a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Sohrab Zendehboudi + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Biofuels: Strategies, Policies, and Technologies for a Sustainable Future offers a holistic view of biofuels, integrating technological advancements, sustainability issues, economic impacts, and policy frameworks with case studies showcasing applications in various global regions. The book begins by introducing the fundamentals of biofuels, feedstocks for biofuel production, and production technologies before addressing sustainability issues, with chapters on the economic and environmental impacts of biofuels, carbon footprints and GHG emission reduction strategies, and guidelines and policies for biofuel production in different regions. Finally, social, ethical and economic considerations in biofuel development are considered, along with future directions.The book then shifts to various applications of biofuels, notably by covering advanced biofuels in the decarbonizing of transport, biofuel blending and compatibility with existing infrastructure, the design and optimization of bioreactors for biofuel production, and the metabolic engineering and biomass species design for enhanced biofuel production. This latest volume in the Woodhead Series in Bioenergy is of interest to all those with an interest in biofuel production, transportation, processing, and utilization, including researchers, faculty, advanced students, scientists, engineers, industry professionals, and policy makers.

  • Marine-Derived Hydroxyapatite

    Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Sukumaran Anil
    • English
    Marine-Derived Hydroxyapatite: Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications explores how marine byproducts - such as coral, fish bones, and seashells - can be used to synthesis unique biomaterials for biomedical applications. This book outlines sustainable extraction methods, innovative synthesis techniques, and advanced techniques for analyzing the structure and properties of marine-derived hydroxyapatite, as well as the role of this material in bone repair, drug delivery, and tissue engineering. Chapters provide clear guidance on production methods, reproducibility challenges, regulatory considerations, and clinical applications, offering practical guidance for researchers and professionals in materials science, biomedical engineering, and marine biology. Marine-Derived Hydroxyapatite: Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications brings together knowledge from multiple disciplines, addressing the need for eco-friendly and biocompatible alternatives to synthetic materials.

  • Coral Reef Interventions and Coral Restoration

    An Illustrated Guide to the Design, Scaling, and Implementation of Coral Bleaching Mitigation Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • David Gulko
    • English
    Coral Reef Interventions and Coral Restoration: An Illustrated Guide to the Design, Scaling, and Implementation of Coral Bleaching Mitigation Solutions is a groundbreaking resource addressing the urgent need for effective ecological intervention tools to combat the unprecedented loss of coral reefs driven by climate change. This visually rich guide picks up where traditional scientific coral books leave off, providing straightforward, practical strategies to directly influence climate impacts at the reef level, whether by modifying coral physiology, habitat conditions, or resource management policies. With climate change accelerating threats to coral reefs worldwide, this timely and accessible volume empowers stakeholders to explore scalable, effective solutions for reef resilience. This book, designed for students and research practitioners, offers a comprehensive overview of the latest intervention tools, presented through colorful graphics, humorous illustrations, and easy-to-understand diagrams. It features detailed comparisons, risk assessments with “stoplight” matrices, and innovative approaches to protect and restore coral ecosystems, which are vital for coastal defenses, biodiversity, and local economies.

  • Advances in Machine Learning for Engineering Applications and Sustainable Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 145
    • English
    Advances in Machine Learning for Engineering Applications and Sustainable Development, published as Volume 145 of the serial Advances in Computers, provides a comprehensive and timely exploration of how artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are transforming engineering practice and advancing sustainability goals. The volume brings together contributions from leading researchers to examine the integration of data-driven methods in concrete technology, digital fabrication, structural health monitoring, materials engineering, and industrial process optimisation. It highlights emerging paradigms such as AI-driven 3D printing, predictive analytics for failure detection, lifecycle and environmental impact assessment, and circular economy strategies.Spanning foundational methods and real-world implementations, the volume emphasises sustainable materials, eco-efficient construction processes, and intelligent system design. It pays particular attention to the use of ML in improving resource efficiency, enabling recycling of industrial by-products, and enhancing the performance of green materials such as biochar-based composites. By combining theoretical insights, mathematical modelling, and application-oriented case studies, this volume serves as a critical reference for advancing resilient, efficient, and environmentally responsible engineering systems.

  • Special Rock Mechanics for Cultural Heritage and Reservoir Slopes

    Theory, Modeling, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Wengang Zhang + 5 more
    • English
    Special Rock Mechanics for Cultural Heritage and Reservoir Slopes: Theory, Modeling, and Applications presents a comprehensive study of the unique challenges in understanding and preserving rock formations in culturally significant sites and reservoir slopes.The book begins by outlining the theoretical foundations and practical applications of special rock mechanics, emphasizing the importance of addressing creep and salt weathering processes in sandstone. Advanced modeling techniques, including creep simulation and contact constitutive models, are discussed to elucidate sandstone deterioration mechanisms, while numerical simulations shed light on salt weathering effects and the role of nano-lime reinforcement in mitigating damage. Comparative discussions highlight common failure modes and provide methodological recommendations for modeling workflows. Applications extend to aging deterioration models, hygrothermal-salt interactions, anchoring simulations, and landslide-generated impulse wave modeling, demonstrating the versatility of special rock mechanics in real-world scenarios. Innovative rock damage detection methods are explored, including micro-CT imaging, NMR, SEM, XRD, acoustic emission testing, and 3D laser scanning, integrated into a framework for precise damage identification and parameter assessment. The book concludes with a forward-looking perspective on future research directions.This volume is an essential resource for engineers, geoscientists, and conservationists seeking to apply advanced rock mechanics principles to safeguard cultural heritage and ensure the stability of critical reservoir slopes.

  • The Sustainability Handbook, Volume 4

    The Body of Knowledge around Disruptive Sustainability Innovation
    • 1st Edition
    • Mark Von Rosing
    • English
    The Sustainability Handbook, Volume 4: The Body of Knowledge around Sustainability Transformation provides a comprehensive and holistic understanding of sustainability, bridging the gap between academic theory and business practices. Aimed at those who have established a mature Sustainability Portfolio Management approach, Volume 4 goes beyond the why of Substantial, Radical, and Disruptive Sustainable Innovation, exploring how to capture and use Sustainability Drivers and Requirements.This volume naturally bridges the gap between the innovative ideas discussed in Volumes 1, 2, and 3, and their practical implementation. Global climate change poses enormous environmental challenges, and the private sector must find new ways of doing business to align their practices with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the international community. Using numerous specific case studies and insights from industry leaders, this handbook shows how to strategically integrate sustainability into an organization, with extensive focus on policies, incentives, measures, operations, production, consumption and lifecycle management. Volume 4 focuses on embedding these innovations into organizational processes, capabilities, culture, and strategy. It ensures that sustainability is not just a visionary goal but a tangible, operational reality, guiding businesses through the complex journey of integrating sustainable practices into their core operations.This book will be ideal for researchers, students and businesspeople at all levels and sectors who need a conceptually structured framework to understand what environmental, social, and economic sustainability actually means in different contexts.

  • Nonlinear Optimal Control and Differential Flatness for Renewable Energy Systems and EVs in the Smart Grid

    • 1st Edition
    • Gerasimos Rigatos + 3 more
    • English
    Nonlinear Optimal Control and Differential Flatness for Renewable Energy Systems and EVs in the Smart Grid covers nonlinear control and estimation for electric power systems, electric vehicles, and the smart grid. The control and estimation methods presented are characterized by global stability and convergence proofs, which means that the function of renewable electric power systems and electric vehicles presented will be of assured performance and it can be ascertained that it will remain reliable under variable operating conditions.In particular, this new monograph deals with the open research issues and challenges of nonlinear control based on approximate linearization and on global linearization of the associated state-space models. It also successfully addresses the quest for specialized knowledge in renewable electric power systems and in electric vehicles traction systems, bringing new findings in two areas: Firstly, nonlinear control for electric machines (synchronous and asynchronous) with application in the exploitation of renewable energy sources and in the traction system of electric vehicles, and secondly, nonlinear control of power electronics which are used for the connection of renewable energy sources to the electricity grid and for the powertrains of electric vehicles (control of AC to DC converters, control of inverters).This book is of interest to researchers, graduate students, faculty, engineers, and other technical personnel working on control problems and estimation methods, renewable energy systems, electric vehicles, and smart grid technologies.

  • Integrated Nanoscience: A Crossroads of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Jagriti Narang + 1 more
    • English
    Provides a structured and interdisciplinary overview of nanoscience, integrating the physical, chemical, and biological foundations that define nanomaterials. The book offers in-depth coverage of topics including the physics of nanomaterials (quantum effects, molecular and atomic structures, and size-dependent properties), the chemistry of nanomaterials (synthesis routes, morphology, and surface modification), and nanobiotechnology (cell–nanomaterial interactions, nanocarriers for drug and gene delivery, and biocompatibility). It further details advanced characterization techniques such as microscopy (SEM, TEM, AFM), spectroscopy, magnetic and electrical measurements, and analytical methodologies for assessing nanomaterial behavior in environmental and biological systems. Dedicated chapters address nanotoxicology, biosafety, and environmental nanotechnology, emphasizing responsible research and sustainable applications.By combining theoretical concepts with case studies and experimental insights, the book serves as a practical reference for students, researchers, and professionals in nanoscience, materials science, biotechnology, and environmental engineering. It supports both academic study and applied research aimed at developing safe and innovative nanotechnological solutions.

  • Machine Learning Applications in Thin-Walled Structural Engineering

    Innovations and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • A. Praveen Kumar + 2 more
    • English
    Machine Learning Applications in Thin-Walled Structure Engineering: Innovations and Future Directions covers plate and shell structures, cold–formed steel sections, reinforced plastics components, and aluminum frameworks across a wide range of applications. By highlighting the transformative synergy between artificial intelligence and structural engineering, the book presents innovative methods to streamline design evaluations, detect anomalies, and forecast structural performance under diverse conditions of load, stress, and environmental influence. Sections cover the integration of ML with digital twin technology for real-time monitoring in support of proactive assessment, intervention efforts to extend service life, and advanced algorithms for material selection and behavior prediction.Other topics explored include hybrid models that combine traditional analytical methods with ML to increase simulation precision and emerging trends such as adaptive systems for more resilient, efficient, and sustainable structural solutions. With its interdisciplinary approach and practical examples, this resource proves to be essential to establish a solid understanding of the challenges posed by lightweight systems and how ML techniques can enhance their design, analysis, and maintenance that is critical for engineers striving to improve both current strategies and future advancements in thin-walled structures’ long-term safety and reliability.

  • Functional Equations and Stability Theory

    Methods and Applications in Science and Engineering
    • 1st Edition
    • Ali Turab + 2 more
    • English
    Functional Equations and Stability Theory: Methods and Applications in Science and Engineering presents current advancements in the theory of functional equations and their stability, with a particular emphasis on their applications across science, engineering, and computational domains. Functional equations—long-stand... pillars of mathematical analysis—have experienced a transformative evolution through the lens of Hyers–Ulam stability theory and its generalizations, which now intersect with key disciplines including artificial intelligence, cognitive science, and cybersecurity. This book provides readers with both principles of classical theory along with contemporary applications, thereby advancing the discourse on functional equations beyond its traditional confines. The book provides readers with both foundational studies and emerging methodologies, exploring how stability properties—such as Ulam–Hyers and generalized stability—are not only central to pure mathematics but also critically relevant to the modeling of real-world systems. By presenting methods that span theoretical results, fixed point methods, approximation techniques, and interdisciplinary case studies, this book offers a comprehensive perspective for readers interested in both mathematical rigor and real-world impact.The book features chapters on advanced topics including classical and generalized stability of Cauchy, Jensen, Drygas, and Pexider-type equations; functional equations in restricted domains and abstract metric spaces; fixed point techniques for analyzing nonlinear and operatorial equations; stability in functional inequalities and mixed-type systems; applications to cognitive modeling, behavioral dynamics, and learning systems; functional frameworks in information theory, entropy, and communication systems; operator-valued and matrix functional equations; stability-informed modeling in cybersecurity, robotics, and intelligent environments; and, approximation and numerical approaches to stability problems. As such, the authors address both computational and mathematical dimensions, empowering readers to apply functional equations and stability theory to contemporary scientific problems.

  • Calculations in Chemical Engineering: Fundamentals and Industrial Processes – From Theory to Practice

    • 1st Edition
    • Adewale Giwa
    • English
    Calculations in Chemical Engineering: Fundamentals and Industrial Processes – From Theory to Practice is an valuable resource for students, educators, and professionals in the field of chemical engineering. The book bridges the gap between theoretical principles and their industrial applications, focusing on process calculations. With detailed coverage of both fundamental concepts and specialized topics, this book equips readers with the necessary tools to address real-world challenges in the chemical industry. The text is divided into two parts: Calculations in Chemical Engineering Fundamentals and Calculations in Industrial Chemical Processes. Part A covers foundational topics such as material and energy balances, chemical thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, heat and mass transfer, chemical reaction engineering, and process dynamics. Part B provides advanced applications, including environmental chemical engineering, sustainability, oil and gas process engineering, and biochemical engineering. Each chapter is designed to enhance understanding through step-by-step problem-solving techniques, real-world case studies, and supplementary materials like software tools for process simulations.

  • Transportation Electrification in Smart Cities for a Sustainable Future

    • 1st Edition
    • Abdelfatah Ali + 2 more
    • English
    Transportation Electrification in Smart Cities for a Sustainable Future offers guidance on effectively planning and deploying sustainable, electrified transportation systems within smart city frameworks. Cities worldwide face rapid urbanization, climate challenges, and the need for cleaner, more efficient mobility solutions. This book demonstrates the integration of innovative transportation technologies within smart city frameworks through a unified approach that combines infrastructure development, digital innovations, policy strategies, and social considerations. Chapters review the technological advancements, policy frameworks, and planning strategies essential for deploying electric and hydrogen vehicles at scale. Topics covered include smart city integration, charging and refueling infrastructure, market dynamics, digital tools like AI and IoT, and the environmental and social impacts of transportation electrification. Additionally chapters explore practical guidance on infrastructure design, policy formulation, and technological innovation to support scalable, equitable, and climate-aligned transportation systems, as well as emerging trends and challenges within transport electrification. This book is valuable to academics, researchers, engineers, industry leaders, policymakers, and urban planners interested in developing, implementing, and refining sustainable transportation solutions.

  • Isotope Hydrology and Hydro-Biogeochemical Processes under Climate Change

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohd Aadil Bhat + 3 more
    • English
    Isotope Hydrology and Hydro-Biogeochemical Processes under Climate Change offers an interdisciplinary perspective, integrating advances in isotope geochemistry, environmental biogeochemistry, and modern analytical and modeling techniques to unravel the coupled dynamics of water flow, chemical weathering, nutrient cycling, and trace element behavior across diverse aquatic systems. Featuring case studies from glacial, mountain, and riverine environments—particu... the Himalayas—this book connects fundamental research with real-world applications. It provides invaluable insights for researchers, graduate students, environmental professionals, and policymakers seeking to address pressing water resource challenges, environmental sustainability, and climate adaptation strategies.

  • Circular Water Economies

    Pathways to Innovation, Sustainability, Resilience, and Resource
    • 1st Edition
    • Gagan Matta + 2 more
    • English
    Circular Water Economies offers a comprehensive exploration of innovative, sustainable approaches to managing water resources in a rapidly changing world. This essential volume delves into the principles of circular economy models applied to water systems, highlighting solutions that integrate wastewater treatment, resource recovery, green infrastructure, and adaptive governance. Drawing on global case studies and cutting-edge research, the book provides practical strategies for enhancing water security, promoting resilience against climate change, and fostering sustainable development in urban and rural contexts. It serves as an invaluable resource for researchers, policymakers, engineers, and environmental practitioners seeking to advance sustainable and regenerative water management practices for a resilient future.

  • Nanocellulose/MXene Composites

    Synthesis, Properties, Interface Interaction, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ming-Guo Ma
    • English
    Nanocellulose/MXene Composites: Synthesis, Properties, Interface Interaction, and Applications systematically and comprehensively introduces the latest research progress, preparation techniques, performance characteristics, and potential application prospects of nanocellulose/MXene composites. With the rapid development of nanotechnology and materials science, the combination of these two materials provides unprecedented opportunities for the development of high-performance and multifunctional new composite materials, but the integration and application guidance can be difficult to isolate from existing literature. The book fills this knowledge gap, with the ultimate aim of accelerating the transformation of scientific research results into practical applications. Chapters provide a complete overview of our current knowledge, addressing basic theory and background knowledge, preparation technology and processes, structure and performance, functionalization and application, case studies and future prospects, and environmental and safety considerations.The book explores synthesis strategies of nanocellulose/MXene composites, such as solution mixing, in-situ polymerization, and layer-by-layer self-assembly. It introduces the technical means used to analyze the microstructure (such as morphology and interface interactions), physical properties (such as conductivity, thermal stability, and mechanical strength), and chemical properties of nanocellulose/MXene composites, as well as how these properties are influenced by factors such as component ratios and preparation conditions. Readers will learn how to endow nanocellulose/MXene composites with specific functional properties such as electromagnetic shielding, energy storage, biocompatibility, and environmental responsiveness through structural design and functionalization modification. The book also analyzes the potential applications of these materials in electronic devices, energy storage, biomedical applications, environmental protection, and other fields.

  • Advancements in Thermal Engineering and Chemistry for Lithium Batteries

    Challenges, Innovations and Practical applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Hafiz Muhammad Ali + 1 more
    • English
    Advancements in Thermal Engineering and Chemistry for Lithium Batteries: Challenges, Innovations and Practical Applications is a timely and essential guide for advancing the performance, safety, and sustainability of lithium-ion batteries. The book begins with a foundational introduction to lithium batteries and then explores the mechanisms of thermal runaway and associated safety concerns. It continues with a classification of cathodes and electrolytes that is followed by in-depth discussions on electrolyte interactions, optimization strategies, and the role of additives. Readers are guided through the reaction kinetics of cathodes and electrolytes, the development of advanced cathode materials, and the thermal stability of various components.The book then examines the importance of thermal management and the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in battery optimization. It concludes with chapters on sustainability, environmental impact, and emerging technologies shaping the future of lithium battery systems. Users will find this to be a comprehensive and accessible roadmap on battery research, development, and application. It combines foundational knowledge with cutting-edge insights, enabling readers to move confidently from theory to practice in designing safer, more efficient, and more sustainable energy storage solutions.

  • Polymerization in 3D Printing

    Inks, Resins, and Reactions
    • 1st Edition
    • Jianyong Jin + 1 more
    • English
    Polymerization in 3D Printing: Inks, Resins, and Reactions provides a comprehensive overview to polymerization-based 3D printing, bridging the fundamentals with cutting-edge 3D printing applications. The book covers fundamental polymer chemistry concepts essential for understanding resin and ink formulation, including photopolymerization mechanisms, rheology, and crosslinking strategies that influence printability and mechanical properties. Advanced topics such as controlled radical polymerization, hydrogel networks, and bio-based polymers are discussed to highlight innovative material design approaches. The book also features emerging 3D printing technologies, such as in situ polymerization, infrared curing, and volumetric printing, highlighting the processes that enable advanced technologies. The final sections of the book cover applications in biomedical devices and electronics, focusing on the practical impact of polymerization in additive manufacturing, and offer a practical formulation guide, complete with material tables and protocols. This book is a valuable reference to researchers, materials scientists, and industrial R&D professionals interested in next-generation printable polymer materials.

  • Waste - Derived Biocomposite Pellets for Sustainable Energy Generation

    Advanced Techniques in Biocomposite Utilization and Pelletization - Energy Efficiency and Environmental Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Rezaur Rahman + 1 more
    • English
    Waste - Derived Biocomposite Pellets for Sustainable Energy Generation: Advanced Techniques in Biocomposite Utilization and Pelletization - Energy Efficiency and Environmental Sustainability addresses the critical need for innovative renewable energy sources by focusing on converting waste biomass into efficient biocomposite pellets. This reference consolidates scientific concepts, engineering methodologies, and practical applications to support sustainable energy production and waste management. The content spans fundamental biomass science, diverse waste sources, pre-treatment methods, pelletization technologies, pellet quality enhancement, combustion characteristics, sustainability assessments, economic and policy perspectives, and applications beyond energy. It includes case studies and research findings that bridge theory and practice, emphasizing environmental impact reduction and circular economy integration. Waste - Derived Biocomposite Pellets for Sustainable Energy Generation benefits academics, industry experts, policymakers, and students by providing actionable knowledge to optimize pellet production, improve combustion efficiency, and implement sustainable waste-to-energy solutions. It supports innovation and informed decision-making towards global energy security and environmental sustainability.

  • Simulation of Multiphase Flow in Subsurface Porous Media for Low-Carbon Energy Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Yulong Zhao + 4 more
    • English
    Simulation of Multiphase Flow in Subsurface Porous Media for Low‑Carbon Energy Systems addresses the urgent need for pore‑scale rigor in energy‑transition workflows. As CO₂ and H₂ injection, groundwater management, contaminant remediation, and geothermal operations expand, decision‑quality predictions hinge on resolving interfacial physics, wettability, capillarity, and transport in complex rock microstructures. This reference equips researchers and practicing engineers to interpret, calibrate, and upscale pore‑scale phenomena into reliable macroscopic parameters that constrain reservoir simulation and risk assessment for low‑carbon deployments. Contents integrate foundational theory with a method‑centered architecture. Digital rock reconstruction introduces multiscale, hybrid, and deep‑learning approaches for realistic pore geometries. Multiphase flow theory consolidates interfacial tension, wettability, capillary pressure, nanoscale transport, and extended governing equations. Dedicated chapters cover six leading techniques: molecular dynamics for kerogen nanopores and H₂/water transport; lattice Boltzmann color‑gradient and Shan–Chen models for methane–water and CO₂–water dynamics; pore‑network modeling with thin‑film physics across Berea and tight sandstones; and CFD‑based volume‑of‑fluid, level‑set, and phase‑field formulations with explicit numerical schemes and boundary conditions. Each chapter shares a consistent scaffold—principles, algorithms, and reproducible case studies—supported by color figures, equations, and data to enable independent use. Simulation of Multiphase Flow in Subsurface Porous Media for Low‑Carbon Energy Systems empowers end users to select appropriate methods, avoid modeling pitfalls, and generate actionable outputs such as relative permeability, entry pressures, and displacement efficiencies. Readers gain transferable workflows, benchmarking insight, and transparent assumptions to de‑risk pore‑ to core‑scale upscaling for CO₂/H₂ storage, waterflood optimization, and reactive environmental processes. Ancillary materials include MD code and simulation videos, enhancing comprehension and accelerating adoption in research and practice.

  • Optical Fiber Telecommunications VIII

    • 8th Edition
    • Alan Willner
    • English
    Optical Fiber Telecommunications VIII is the latest instalment in a prestigious series that has chronicled the advancements in lightwave communications since its inception in 1979. This book is meticulously designed for engineers and scientists who are engaged in the cutting-edge research and development of optical communication systems and components. It serves as an invaluable resource for professionals and graduate students alike, offering comprehensive insights into the latest technological advancements. The book is also an ideal reference for R&D engineers, managers, optical systems implementers, university researchers, network operators, and investors who are keen on understanding the current trends and future directions in the field. The book is structured to cover significant developments in the optical communications landscape over the past seven years, with contributions from leading experts in academia and industry. The chapters are expected to provide authoritative and detailed discussions on various topics, such as low-loss hollow-core fibers, photonic integrated circuits, quantum communications, and THz communication links. The inclusion of innovative subjects like digital twins for optical networks and the integration of optical technologies into the 6G wireless standard highlights the book's forward-looking approach. As the demand for data capacity and bandwidth continues to surge, Optical Fiber Telecommunications VIII captures the rich and varied technical innovations that are shaping the future of global communications infrastructure.

  • Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashis Kumar Satpati + 1 more
    • English
    Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods offers a detailed compendium of techniques for molecular analysis. The book considers step and sweep techniques, scanning electrochemical microscopy, spectroelectrochemic... techniques, electrochemiluminesc... and scanning probe techniques while also exploring COSMOL multiphysics simulation, electroanalysis in biomedical and clinical applications, and future prospects for electrochemical techniques. Chapters focus on evaluating redox reactions, biological interactions, kinetics, quorum sensing, biofilm formation, surface modification and more molecular aspects. This volume offers a deep-dive into the fundamental principles behind the latest electrochemical techniques, equipping researchers with practical guidance for their own experiments.Users will find this to be an ideal reference for researchers working across a range of disciplines including molecular biology, bioanalytical chemistry, biomedical science, and translational medicine.

  • Polymer Nanocomposites for Electromagnetic Interference and Nuclear Shielding

    Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ayesha Kausar
    • English
    Polymer Nanocomposites for Electromagnetic Interference and Nuclear Shielding: Fundamentals and Applications provides a comprehensive, up-to-date account of the latest developments in this field, targeting both the fundamental mechanisms and industrial applications. It positions polymeric nanocomposites as superior alternatives to traditional metallic and ceramic shielding materials due to their light weight, flexibility, processability, and eco-friendly properties. The book is timely as advances in nanotechnology and the increasing demand for advanced shielding materials in aerospace, defense, electronics, and energy sectors drive rapid innovation and pose new challenges for researchers. Key themes include the basic phenomena of EMI and nuclear shielding, design and fabrication of polymer-based shielding materials, the role of nanofillers (carbonaceous, inorganic, MOFs, COFs), impact of microstructure and processing (films, fibers, foams, 3D printing), and application-driven case studies. Environmental considerations and recyclability are also discussed. The content is structured into ten chapters, starting with theoretical fundamentals, then systematically moving through material classes, fabrication methods, functional architectures, industrial applications, green materials, and future commercial prospects. The book fills a critical gap by providing a systematic, application-based resource and includes standardized methods, performance metrics, and real-world examples.

  • Sustainable Fiber-Based Hydrogel Composites

    Multifunctional Solutions for Biomedical Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohit Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Sustainable Fiber-Based Hydrogel Composites: Multifunctional Solutions for Biomedical Challenges explores the intersection of natural fibers and hydrogel composites, addressing critical challenges in developing sustainable biomaterials for biomedical applications. Structured into seven key sections, the book outlines fabrication techniques, characterization, and multifunctional applications, along with case studies and future directions. Researchers will gain valuable insights into the mechanical and biological properties of fiber-reinforced hydrogel composites, promoting eco-friendly solutions without compromising functionality. This book will be of interest to researchers and academics in materials science, biomaterials, polymer science, composites science, and anyone with an interest in the development of sustainable biomaterials for biomedical applications.

  • Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Cancer Diagnostics

    Fundamental Principles and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Linley Li Lin + 4 more
    • English
    Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Cancer Diagnostics: Fundamental Principles and Applications bridges the gap between theory and practice, offering a detailed overview of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) principles and its use in detecting cancer biomarkers. Starting with the basics of Raman spectroscopy and SERS, the book explores the relevance, design strategies, and applications of SERS in early cancer detection and treatment. It highlights the impact of nanotechnology on SERS, including the development of substrates and nanoprobes for both label-free and labeled detection. Following chapters discuss SERS immunoassays, imaging, and spectroscopic technologies for detecting cancer biomarkers.Finally, the book explores non-invasive detection methods, multimodal imaging techniques, and the integration of artificial intelligence in SERS for test analysis, making it a valuable resource for researchers interested in the application of nanotechnologies in the field of cancer diagnostics and treatment.

  • 3D Printing of Carbon-based Materials

    Cutting Edge Design, Innovative Technology and Practical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
    • English
    3D Printing of Carbon-Based Materials: Cutting Edge Design, Innovative Technology and Practical Applications bridges the gap between theory and practice. The book delves deep into the intricacies of printing with carbon-based materials and explores their diverse range of applications across various industrial sectors. Sections provide a holistic overview of 3D printing techniques tailored specifically for carbon-based materials. Through a combination of theoretical insights, practical methodologies, and real-world case studies, the book offers the reader (researcher and engineer) with actionable guidance for optimizing material selection, printing parameters, and post-processing techniques to achieve desired outcomes in terms of mechanical properties, surface finish, and functionality.Moreov... it addresses the growing demand for sustainable manufacturing solutions by highlighting the role of carbon-based materials in mitigating environmental impacts and promoting resource efficiency.

  • Digital Twins and Predictive Modeling in Robotic Surgery

    • 1st Edition
    • Mudassir Khan + 3 more
    • English
    Digital Twins and Predictive Modeling in Robotic Surgery addresses the transformative convergence of digital twin technology, predictive analytics, and robotic surgery. This reference responds to the critical need for a comprehensive resource that bridges simulation science, artificial intelligence, and real-time robotic execution, facilitating enhanced surgical precision, patient-specific planning, and intraoperative decision-making. The content is organized into four parts covering foundational intelligent surgical systems, predictive modeling and simulation, clinical applications with case studies, and challenges alongside future directions. Topics include AI integration, IoT-enabled sensor networks, digital twin architectures encompassing the entire surgical ecosystem, surgical workflow modeling, risk assessment, human-robot interaction, technology acceptance, ethical and regulatory considerations. Real-world examples from smart hospitals worldwide illustrate practical implementation. This books benefits biomedical engineers, researchers, and healthcare system architects by providing interdisciplinary insights, practical implementation frameworks, and cutting-edge case studies. It supports improved surgical planning, precision, and decision-making, empowering end users to advance the adoption of intelligent, AI-powered robotic surgery systems in clinical practice and research environments.

  • Thermal Management in Microelectronics with Carbon-Based Composites

    • 1st Edition
    • Lin Qiu + 2 more
    • English
    Thermal Management in Microelectronics with Carbon-Based Composites provides a comprehensive exploration of the design, mechanisms, and applications of carbon-based materials—such as graphene and carbon nanotubes—for advanced thermal management in microelectronic devices. The book’s objective is to address the mounting challenges posed by miniaturization and increasing power densities in microelectronics, especially the critical barrier of efficient heat dissipation. The book aims to bridge the gap between fundamental scientific theory and practical engineering solutions, focusing on enhancing the thermal conductivity and interfacial heat transfer of carbon nanomaterial assemblies. The book encompasses measurement methods, theoretical insights, interfacial heat transfer mechanisms, applications in devices, wearables and energy storage systems.The book will be a valuable reference resource for materials scientists and engineers, thermal scientists, as well as microelectronics/pho... researchers and postgraduate students working in above-related fields. The book uniquely offers a systematic, in-depth, and application-oriented resource, providing authoritative guidance for both research and industrial applications.

  • Digital Twins and RF imaging for Wireless Networks

    • 1st Edition
    • George C. Alexandropoulos + 1 more
    • English
    Digital Twins and RF imaging for Wireless Networks presents the concept of digital twins, covering topics such as efficient estimation of high-dimensional channel matrices, real-time predictive maintenance, distributed learning for smart city applications, energy-efficient sensing and communications for the Internet of Things (IoT), autonomous vehicles, and adaptive channel coding for network task offloading. The second part focuses on radio-frequency imaging, discussing innovative approaches such as neural network designs for electric field integral equations, dynamically reconfigurable metasurface antennas, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, extremely large antenna arrays in the near-field region, wideband multi-antenna radar, multimodal sensing and point cloud processing, and much more.Each chapter offers cutting-edge insights and methodologies that are expected to drive the future of wireless communication and sensing technologies. The rising demands of novel wireless communication applications, dynamic operating environments, and intricate traffic and user patterns are accelerating the transformation of wireless networks into distributed platforms that integrate communications, sensing, and computing to enable immersive functionalities. Digital twins and radio-frequency imaging are two rapidly evolving technologies poised to revolutionize sixth-generation (6G) and beyond wireless networks.

  • Drilling Rig Design, Construction, and Commissioning

    • 1st Edition
    • William P. Dixon
    • English
    Drilling Rig Design, Construction, and Commissioning imparts foundational knowledge, functioning both as an introductory guide and as a practical reference—ideal for professionals, educators, and students seeking a thorough overview of modern drilling rig engineering.By consolidating widely dispersed industry knowledge, this book offers a unified resource to shape projects across sectors, (e.g., geothermal, oil and gas, and water well drilling). It details a structured project management model outlining phases, objectives, and deliverables critical to successful rig development. Readers are guided through evolving regulatory guidelines with an emphasis on hands-on implementation.A pragmatic approach to defining rig specifications pioneers the “70% solution,” encouraging cost-effective, high-performing designs without unnecessary complexity. In-depth discussions of facility-wide requirements, layout planning, and integrated utility systems enable actionable design and construction decisions. Comprehensive equipment specifications serve as a technical basis for producing rig-specific documentation.Advanc... fit-for-purpose engineering and operational efficiency, the volume addresses contemporary challenges, including energy transition goals. It caters to a broad audience, from industry newcomers to experienced practitioners seeking a clear, rigorous framework and applied insight for enhancing safety protocols, optimizing resource allocation, and driving innovation throughout the lifecycle of drilling rig projects.

  • Predictive Digital Twins

    Foundations and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Agus Hasan
    • English
    Predictive Digital Twins: Foundations and Applications addresses the theoretical foundations, practical applications, and emerging trends associated with predictive digital twins. Specifically focusing on predictive capabilities, digital twins designated for this purpose are commonly known as predictive digital twins. Despite the growing recognition of their importance, discussions surrounding predictive digital twins remain fragmented and lacking a comprehensive resource. This gap becomes particularly pronounced in the academic world, where, as a university professor teaching a master's program course in digital twins, there arises a pressing need for a dedicated reference book to furnish students with a structured and in-depth exploration of predictive digital twins.The book fills the existing void in literature and academia, providing students, researchers, and practitioners with a valuable resource to enhance their understanding of this cutting-edge concept. The digital twin concept stands as a pivotal facilitator in the ongoing Industry 4.0 revolution, with one of its most significant advantages lying in its capacity to offer precise predictions.

  • Biodegradable Composites

    Sustainable Engineering Solutions for Zero Waste Manufacturing
    • 1st Edition
    • Madhu Puttegowda + 4 more
    • English
    Biodegradable Composites: Sustainable Engineering Solutions for Zero Waste Manufacturing is a comprehensive reference resource that delves into the integration of biodegradable materials and their use in sustainable manufacturing processes. The book aims to provide a thorough understanding of bio-based composites, encompassing the latest manufacturing techniques and real-world case studies demonstrating successful integration in industries such as automotive, packaging, and construction. Key topics covered include: the science and engineering behind biodegradable composites; techniques for the integration of eco-friendly materials in various industrial sectors; case studies demonstrating real-world applications; comprehensive analysis of the sustainability and environmental impact of these materials; social sustainability in the supply chain and advanced manufacturing techniques like 3D printing and smart manufacturing. The book is structured to benefit a wide audience, including researchers, industry professionals, postgraduate students, sustainability officers, and policymakers. It is crucial for anyone involved in or studying sustainable manufacturing and biodegradable composites, as it provides insights into overcoming technical constraints and implementing sustainable practices at an industrial scale.

  • In-Memory Processing Architectures and Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 144
    • English
    In-Memory Processing Architectures and Applications, published as Volume 144 of the serial Advances in Computers, provides a comprehensive and up‑to‑date examination of processing‑in‑memory (PIM) and compute‑in‑memory (CIM) architectures, addressing their architectural foundations, circuit‑level innovations, security and reliability challenges, and emerging application domains. This volume brings together authoritative contributions that span DRAM‑ and SRAM‑based in‑memory computing, ferroelectric and other emerging memory technologies, modelling and simulation frameworks, and system‑level interconnect innovations, offering a balanced perspective on both the promises and pitfalls of PIM. Collectively, the chapters position in‑memory processing as a key enabler for overcoming data‑movement bottlenecks in modern computing systems while highlighting the reliability, energy efficiency, scalability, and security considerations that must be addressed for real‑world deployment.

  • Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces for 6G

    Wireless Power Transfer and Enhanced Communications
    • 1st Edition
    • Zhengyu Zhu + 3 more
    • English
    Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces for 6G: Wireless Power Transfer and Enhanced Communications provides a comprehensive understanding of how intelligent reflecting surface will shape the future of 6G wireless communication. The book addresses key challenges in enhancing signal propagation, improving energy efficiency, and ensuring secure communication in complex 6G environments. By covering breakthrough technologies such as hybrid-field communication, wireless energy harvesting, and physical layer security, this book equips readers with practical solutions for overcoming the limitations of current systems and achieving sustainable, high-performance 6G networks.

  • Solid State Physics

    • 3rd Edition
    • Giuseppe Grosso + 2 more
    • English
    Solid State Physics, Third Edition provides timely coverage of the most important scientific breakthroughs of the last decade. The book helps build readers' understanding of the newest advances in condensed matter physics with rigorous yet clear mathematical explanations. Comprehensive examples and chapter appendices are an integral part of the text, carefully designed to apply the fundamental principles illustrated in the text to currently active research topics. Fundamental concepts and recent advances in the field, including basic elements useful for understanding the electron behavior in nanostructures, are explained in tutorial style and organized in an intuitive manner.The book contains new content on topics including the in-depth presentation of Green’s function approach to simulate electron transport in nanostructures and expanded material on the description of nanoscale systems. The authors introduce the non-equilibrium Green’s function formalism and demonstrate its relation to the microscopic quantum transport of electrons, as well as the role of contacts, gates and disorder in realistic devices. This revised textbook is a basic reference work for students, researchers, and lecturers in any area of solid-state physics.

  • Treatment of Industrial Waters

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 16
    • English
    This comprehensive book provides a detailed exploration of the treatment of industrial waters, addressing the challenges and solutions associated with managing water quality in various industrial settings. Covering fundamental principles, advanced treatment technologies, and real-world case studies, the book is a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, students, and professionals working in the field of industrial water management.

  • Molecular Electronic Structure

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 95
    • English

  • Observing the User Experience

    A Practitioner's Guide to User Research
    • 3rd Edition
    • Elizabeth Goodman + 1 more
    • English
    Observing the User Experience: A Practitioner's Guide to User Research, Third Edition helps readers bridge the gap to understand what users want and need from their product. Filled with real-world experience and a wealth of practical information, the book presents a complete toolbox of techniques to help designers, developers, and other stakeholders see through the eyes of their users. Sections discuss the benefits of end-user research and the ways it fits into the development of useful, desirable, and successful products and present techniques for understanding people’s needs, desires, and abilities, providing a basis for developing better products, whether Web, software, or mobile-based.Final chapters explain the communication and application of research results.

  • New Technology for Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Comprehensive Utilization Systems

    Applications for Cold Regions
    • 1st Edition
    • Yanping Yuan + 4 more
    • English
    New Technology for Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Comprehensive Utilization Systems: Applications for Cold Regions provides step-by-step coverage of innovative areas of solar/photovoltaic/t... (PV/T) hot water and heating systems, covering principles, structure, modeling, experimental testing, operating characteristics and optimization, and economic evaluation. The book begins by discussing the concepts, classification, advantages, and application methods of current solar hot water/heating systems, phase change storage, and connection methods. Several novel systems are investigated and analyzed, with applications in extreme cold and subtropical regions, including tank-type systems, dual-condenser heat pipe systems, heat pipe PV/T-Trombe wall systems, PV/T road heat pump systems, and PV/T-PCM-PEM electrolyzer hydrogen/heating systems.Finally, other new types of PV/T systems and building design considerations for special climate regions, and perspectives and future directions, are considered. This is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists, advanced students, engineers, R&D professionals, and other industrial personnel with an interest in solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) technologies, solar energy, built environment, and renewable energy.

  • Metal-Oxide-Based Nanomaterials and their Advanced Environmental Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Lucas Meili + 4 more
    • English
    Metal-Oxide-Based Nanomaterials and their Advanced Environmental Applications addresses the application of metal-oxide-based materials in soil, water, and wastewater treatment remediation technologies. These materials are particularly promising for applications as adsorbents, catalysts, and sensors, among others. The book provides researchers, students, professors, and industry experts with fundamental and advanced information in the field of metal oxide materials for environmental applications. Metal oxides and their physical, magnetic, optical, and chemical characteristics are of increasing interest to researchers addressing soil, wastewater, groundwater, and surface water contamination. Novel materials based on metal oxides show remarkable sensitivity to alterations in their composition and structure, and lend themselves especially well to cutting-edge procedures or processes for environmental remediation.

  • Floating PV Systems

    Fundamentals and Recent Advances for All Types of Floating PV Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Sara Golroodbari + 1 more
    • English
    Floating PV Systems: Fundamentals and Recent Advances for All Types of Floating PV Systems provides the reader with a solid grounding in floating photovoltaics, offering all essential knowledge in one place.The book addresses the key aspects of floating PV in turn, with chapters focusing on system design and structure, performance, modelling and simulations, reliability and monitoring systems, economic analysis, and environmental impact. Throughout the book, there is a focus on the challenges and opportunities in floating PV systems, and all types of FPV systems are considered, with analysis of differences and similarities between onshore and offshore technologies.This is a valuable introductory text for all those with an interest in photovoltaics and solar energy, and specifically floating technology, including advanced students, researchers, scientists, lecturers, engineers, and policy makers.

  • Graptolites from the Wufeng Formation (latest Ordovician) in the Yangtze Region of China

    • 1st Edition
    • Chen Xu + 3 more
    • English
    The age and stratigraphic division of the Wufeng Shale has buried an unresolved issue in the Chinese geological community for a long time since its birth. A paper "On the Wufeng Shale" was published in 1954 (Mu, 1954) with a reliable conclusion obtained that the Wufeng Formation belongs to the Upper Ordovician.There are too much insignificant species or subspecies and many wrong identification in the monograph “Upper Ordovician Graptolites of Central China Region” (Mu et al., 1993). It makes confusion of age duration of the Wufengian species. This is the one of reasons for the need to restudy the Wufengian graptolites.In the past two decades, two black shales, the Wufeng Formation (uppermost Ordovician) and the Lungmachi Formation (lower Silurian) in the Yangtze Region have become important shale gas production horizons. Among them, the division and precise comparison of graptolite biozones is an important basis for downhole determination and comparison of shale gas sweet spots. This requires the accuracy and recognized graptolite classification. This is the other one of most important reasons for restudying the Wufengian graptolites.Since 1990s of last century, a large number of Ordovician graptolites, including Wufengian graptolites have been collected for the research on the global boundary stratification of the Ordovician stages in South China. Recently some better preserved graptolite specimens, in particular a few three-dimensional graptolite specimens, have been obtained from Shuibatang section in Guizou. It provided a good opportunity for restudying the Wufengian graptolites. In this book, all the Wufengian graptolites in South China are restudied and revised, in order to clarify their morphological characteristics, systematic classification, temporal and spatial distribution, and evolutionary significance.

  • Thermal and Catalytic Cracking of Hydrocarbons for the Production of Light Olefins

    • 1st Edition
    • Seyed Mojtaba Sadrameli + 1 more
    • English
    Thermal and Catalytic Cracking of Hydrocarbons for the Production of Light Olefins reviews thermal and catalytic cracking processes of hydrocarbons for the production of light olefins. The book completely reviews and discusses all aspects of the process, including the olefin market, process description, kinetics of reactions, mathematical modeling and simulation of different parts of the process, along with optimal design and operation, and process control of olefin production plants. Further it presents some of the commercial software packages in the market for the simulation and optimization of the process.This is an indispensable resource for researchers in R&D and operators of olefin plants who have to address challenges in simulation, modelling, and optimization of olefin plants.

  • Large-Scale Control of Wall Turbulence

    • 1st Edition
    • Jie Yao + 1 more
    • English
    Large-Scale Control of Wall Turbulence synthesizes and interprets research on large scale drag control. In particular, the book looks at the underlying, physical mechanisms of large-scale control, especially focusing on an investigation of coherent structures and the statistical approach through momentum flux and energy flux. In the presence of a solid wall, the flow, and thus turbulence, is directly influenced. As reduction of wall turbulence is of great significance for energy saving and environmental protection, this book provides the latest information on a variety of key considerations.Numer... drag control strategies have been proposed and explored during recent decades, the vast majority of which concentrate on near-wall coherent structures, which can result in significant drag reductions at low Reynolds numbers. However, whether these drag control methods can continue to be effective at high Reynolds numbers remains unresolved. This question is crucial because the flow physics involved in drag reduction changes at high Reynolds numbers (because the contribution of large-scale structures to the skin friction grows with the Reynolds number).

  • Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells

    Principles, Design, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Abu Yousuf + 3 more
    • English
    Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells: Principles, Design, and Applications is an essential resource that brings together the latest advancements in materials, design, fabrication techniques, and applications. This book offers a comprehensive, interdisciplinary understanding of Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells technology, identifying challenges and future opportunities. By providing a step-by-step approach, practical examples, and case studies, it serves as an invaluable guide for researchers, students, engineers, R&D scientists, policymakers, and professionals interested in fuel cells, energy storage, renewable energy, and the wider energy sector.In addition to introducing the basics of fuel cell systems, thermodynamics, Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells, materials, and electrochemical reactions, the book delves into cell, stack, and system-level modeling, transport of charged particles, performance characterization techniques, degradation, system design, application, and stack manufacturing cost. Further chapters explore future research directions, environmental impact, sustainability, safety, and risk assessment.

  • Biomechanics of the Heart

    From Model to Patient
    • 1st Edition
    • Peter Bovendeerd + 3 more
    • English
    Biomechanics of the Heart: From Model to Patient provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the modeling and assessment of the heart’s biomechanics. The book addresses topics such as the physiology of normal and diseased hearts, cardiovascular imaging, modeling of myocardial tissue in the passive and active states, as well as state-of-the-art approaches for patient specific modeling of the heart’s mechanical function. This is all augmented by case studies and examples of exploitation of models for computer-aided diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of heart diseases. Readers are introduced to modeling of the heart’s anatomical and muscular structure, a review of imaging techniques to analyze the geometry, content and dynamics of the heart, as well as an in-depth look at the biomechanical properties of normal and diseased hearts. Finally, chapters cover modeling cardiac passive and contractile mechanics, biomechanical finite element simulations of the heart, patient-specific modeling of the heart and circulatory system, as well as the exploitation of models for computer-aided diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of heart diseases.

  • Brain Pathologies and Disorders

    • 1st Edition
    • Ayman S. El-Baz + 1 more
    • English
    Neural engineering is an emerging and fast-moving interdisciplinary research area that combines engineering with (a) electronic and photonic technologies, (b) computer science, (c) physics, (d) chemistry, (e) mathematics, and (f) cellular, molecular, cognitive, and behavioral neuroscience. This helps us understand the organizational principles and underlying mechanisms of the biology of neural systems and to further to study the behavioral dynamics and complexity of neural systems in nature.The field of neural engineering deals with many aspects of basic and clinical problems associated with neural dysfunction, including (i) the representation of sensory and motor information, (ii) electrical stimulation of the neuromuscular system to control muscle activation and movement, (iii) the analysis and visualization of complex neural systems at multiscale from the single cell to system levels to understand the underlying mechanisms, (iv) development of novel electronic and photonic devices and techniques for experimental probing, the neural simulation studies, (v) the design and development of human–machine interface systems and artificial vision sensors, and (vi) neural prosthesis to restore and enhance the impaired sensory and motor systems and functions.To highlight this emerging discipline, Dr. Ayman El-Baz and Dr. Jasjit Suri have developed Advances in Neural Engineering, covering the broad spectrum of neural engineering subfields and applications. This Series includes 7 volumes in the following order: Volume 1: Signal Processing Strategies, Volume 2: Brain-Computer Interfaces, Volume 3: Diagnostic Imaging Systems, Volume 4: Brain Pathologies and Disorders, Volume 5: Computing and Data Technologies, Volume 6: Advanced Brain Imaging Techniques and Volume 7: Neural Science Ethics.Volume 4 provides a comprehensive review of brain pathologies and disorders, including Parkinson’s Disease, Alzheimer’s Disease, Attention-Deficit/Hy... Disorder, and Tourette’s Syndrome. The authors discuss existing challenges in the domain of diagnosis, detection, analysis, treatment modalities, as well as possible research directions.

  • Safety and Reliability of Offshore Renewable Energies

    • 1st Edition
    • Rouzbeh Abbassi + 3 more
    • English
    Safety and Reliability of Offshore Renewable Energies is a thorough and up-to-date resource that investigates the critical aspects of risk and reliability, to ensure asset durability and long-term performance while developing safe operations in the dynamic and challenging context of offshore renewable energy systems. The book begins with an overview of offshore renewable energy systems, before offering systematic, detailed coverage of regulatory standards for safety and reliability, environmental impacts of operations, risk assessment and management, human factors and safety culture, optimization of infrastructure plans, asset management and maintenance, and decommissioning of offshore renewable infrastructure. This is followed by in-depth chapters focusing on reliability and safety in specific areas, including wind farms, offshore hydrogen, wave and tidal energy, and floating PV systems. Finally, safety and risk in multi-purpose and co-located offshore facilities, an important emerging trend, is discussed. With the additional aim of bridging the gap between industry and academia, this book is of interest to all those involved in offshore renewable energy, including researchers, students, faculty, engineers, consultants, industry professionals, and policy makers.

  • Computational Modelling Approaches to Energy Storage Materials

    Operating Mechanisms, State-of-the-Art Methods, and Applications to the Atomistic Modelling of Batteries and Capacitors
    • 1st Edition
    • Daniele Fazzi + 1 more
    • English
    One of the most important goals in sustainable energy management is the design of new energy storage materials capable of increasing battery performance, durability, and at the same time, taking up the global challenge of increasing the energy saving capabilities through sustainable solutions. Atomistic design has experienced a tremendous boost in the last two decades thanks to the implementation and application of quantum mechanics and molecular dynamics-based approaches coupled, very recently, to artificial intelligent/machine learning algorithms. Such methods pave the way for the discovery and design of new materials for energy storage technologies. Computational Modelling Approaches to Energy Storage Materials: Operating Mechanisms, State-of-the-Art Methods, and Applications to the Atomistic Modelling of Batteries and Capacitors demonstrates how theoretical and computational chemistry methods can be applied in describing and predicting the properties of energy storage materials. Part I of the book introduces the reader to this heterogeneous topic, providing a general overview of the different types of batteries and capacitors, highlighting (from both historical and mechanistic points of view) the physical and operating principles of such systems. Part II contains the methodological core of the book, in terms of theoretical and computational methods. Most existing books includes a similar section where the formalisms of different methods are given, such as by explaining the theoretical concepts. Although this approach is certainly valid, this book goes a step further by giving more relevance to the computational side. Part III concerns the application of the methods described in Part II (as standalones or as a combination of those methods) to study mechanisms, processes, properties, and working principles of several energy storage systems, all based on the initial description in Part I. Computational Modelling Approaches to Energy Storage Materials is written primarily for chemists, physicists and materials scientists at graduate, post-doc, and researcher level (with both theory and experimental background), wishing to apply computational methods to model the complexity of energy storage materials. The book will be highly relevant to researchers interested in applying different atomistic methods to the topic of energy materials, as well as specialists across the fields of physics, chemistry, materials science, and related engineering areas who require a better understanding of materials modelling.

  • Phase Change Materials and Nano-PCMs

    • 1st Edition
    • Alibakhsh Kasaeian + 2 more
    • English
    Phase Change Materials and Nano-PCMs offers a comprehensive exploration of nano-PCMs and nano-enhanced phase change materials, with particular emphasis on their applications. Divided into ten chapters, it delves into the history of thermal energy storage and PCM technologies, their chemistry, synthesis, and kinetics. Additionally, the book covers the crystallization processes involved. In later chapters, it examines the properties and applications of PCMs, their use in renewable energy, and the role of nanotechnology in phase change materials. It also addresses environmental and economic issues associated with PCM use, concluding with case studies to enhance reader understanding.This book is a valuable and timely reference for those focused on thermal energy storage. It is an essential resource for researchers and students interested in thermal energy storage.

  • Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water

    • 1st Edition
    • Xiaoe Yang + 2 more
    • English
    Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water is a comprehensive resource delving into pollution sources, remediation techniques, and sustainable practices for soil and water decontamination. This edited book, with a specialized focus on managing hydrocarbon and petroleum-contaminat... sites, features contributions from global experts, offering the latest insights and ongoing research in environmental remediation. Ideal for students and researchers in environmental science, this publication provides integrated research to support the implementation of sustainable green remediation methods for addressing soil and water pollution.

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