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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Andean Structural Styles

      • 1st Edition
      • April 26, 2022
      • Gonzalo Zamora + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 1 7 5 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 9 5 8 5
      Andean Structural Styles: A Seismic Atlas is a comprehensive reference illustrating the variability in structural styles and hydrocarbon traps that exist in the Andean chain. The Andean chain, stretching over more than 5,000 km (3,000 mi) from Venezuela to Argentina, contains a large number of sedimentary basins which have developed in a wide range of tectonic settings. Some of these basins are highly mature, with hydrocarbon production from Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic sedimentary sequences, while others are still underexplored. Andean Structural Styles: A Seismic Atlas covers topics including fold types, thrust faults, triangle zones, inversion structures, synorogenic deposits, and growth stratal geometries. These topics are illustrated by thirty-two seismic examples interpreted and uninterpreted, covering most of the Andean basins, and five chapters reviewing the structural styles of the Andes, the complexity of processing seismic in these settings, how analogue models help in the interpretation, and several outcrop analogues. This reference is invaluable to both hydrocarbon exploration of the Andes and researchers and students in the fields of exploration geology and structural geology. Also, those teaching structural geology and seismic interpretation will find a valuable resource with lots of uninterpreted seismic examples that can be used in their lectures.

    • Algal Biotechnology

      • 1st Edition
      • April 26, 2022
      • Ashfaq Ahmad + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 7 6 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 3 6 0
      Algae Biotechnology: Integrated Algal Engineering for Bioenergy, Bioremediation, and Biomedical Applications covers key applications of algae for bioenergy and how to integrate the production of biofuels with environmental, nutraceutical and biomedical processes and products. The book emphasizes cost-effective biofuels production through integrated biorefinery, combining continuous processes and various algae as feedstock to produce biofuel, bioenergy and various high value biochemicals. Novel algal culturing technologies and bioprocess engineering techniques are provided for the optimization of operational approaches for commercial-scale production, as well as to reduce the overall costs. New and existing molecular methods for genetic and metabolic engineering of algae are also presented. Furthermore, methods for the optimization of existing biochemical pathways are explained, and new pathways are introduced, in order to maximize the potential for biofuels production and related nutraceutical and biomedical co-products. This book provides an ideal roadmap for bioenergy researchers and engineers who want to incorporate valuable nutraceutical and biomedical products and environmental practices into the production of biofuels.

    • Vapor Generation Techniques for Trace Element Analysis

      • 1st Edition
      • April 23, 2022
      • Alessandro D’Ulivo + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 8 3 4 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 8 4 2 7
      Vapor Generation Techniques for Trace Element Analysis: Fundamental Aspects provides an overview and discussion of the fundamental aspects governing derivatization reactions of trace-level elements for analytical purposes. Vapor generation techniques coupled with atomic or mass spectrometry have been employed for over 50 years, but their popularity has dramatically increased in recent years, especially as alternative vapor generation approaches have been developed. This book bridges the knowledge gap of the derivatization mechanisms that yield volatile compounds and provides an update on recent developments in vapor generation techniques used for the determination and speciation of trace elements by atomic optical and mass spectrometry. It will serve as a comprehensive, single-source overview of recent developments, providing readers with an understanding of the correct implementation—and limitations—of applying vapor generation techniques to everyday analytical problems facing the trace element analyst.

    • Emerging Carbon Capture Technologies

      • 1st Edition
      • April 22, 2022
      • Mohammad Khalid + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 9 7 8 2 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 5 6 9 0
      Carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and conversion to value added products, such as chemicals, polymers, and carbon-based fuels represents a promising approach to transform a potential threat to the environment into a value-added product for long term sustainability. Emerging Carbon Capture Technologies: Towards a Sustainable Future provides a multidisciplinary view of the research that is being carried out in this field, covering materials and processes for CO2 capture and utilization and including a broad discussion of the impact of novel technologies in carbon capture on the energy landscape, society and climate. Of interest to students, researchers and professionals in industries related to greenhouse gas mitigation, post-combustion CO2 capture processes, coal-fired power plants, environmental sustainability, green solvents, green technologies, and the utilization of clean energy for environmental protection, this book covers both the experimental and theoretical aspects of novel materials and process development providing a holistic approach toward a sustainable energy future.

    • Sustainable Biochar for Water and Wastewater Treatment

      • 1st Edition
      • April 22, 2022
      • Dinesh Mohan + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 2 2 5 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 2 6 7 5
      Sustainable Biochar for Water and Wastewater Treatment addresses the worldwide water contamination and scarcity problem by presenting an innovative and cost-efficient solution. This book directly deals with the Sustainable Development Goal 6: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. Each chapter is authored by a respected expert in the field of water and wastewater treatment, with each chapter including case studies, worked examples, and exercises. As such, the book is the perfect introduction to the field and is multipurpose in that it can be used for teaching, learning, research, and practice. The book is invaluable for undergraduate level and above in water science, environmental sciences, soil science, material sciences and engineering, chemical sciences and engineering, and biological sciences. The book covers the various aspects of biochar requirements for use in adsorption science and technology. It includes vital information on this hot topic and provides a real solution to the global issues of water contamination and scarcity.

    • Epitaxial Growth of Complex Metal Oxides

      • 2nd Edition
      • April 22, 2022
      • Gertjan Koster + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 1 0 2 9 4 5 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 1 0 2 9 4 6 6
      Epitaxial Growth of Complex Metal Oxides, Second Edition reviews techniques and recent developments in the fabrication quality of complex metal oxides, which are facilitating advances in electronic, magnetic and optical applications. Sections review the key techniques involved in the epitaxial growth of complex metal oxides and explore the effects of strain and stoichiometry on crystal structure and related properties in thin film oxides. Finally, the book concludes by discussing selected examples of important applications of complex metal oxide thin films, including optoelectronics, batteries, spintronics and neuromorphic applications. This new edition has been fully updated, with brand new chapters on topics such as atomic layer deposition, interfaces, STEM-EELs, and the epitaxial growth of multiferroics, ferroelectrics and nanocomposites.

    • Advanced Materials for Sustainable Environmental Remediation

      • 1st Edition
      • April 21, 2022
      • Dimitrios A Giannakoudakis + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 8 5 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 8 6 5
      Advanced Materials for Sustainable Environmental Remediation: Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments presents detailed, comprehensive coverage of novel and advanced materials that can be applied to address the growing global concern of the pollution of natural resources in waters, the air and soil. It provides fundamental knowledge on available materials and treatment processes, as well as applications, including adsorptive remediation and catalytic remediation. Organized clearly by type of material, this book presents a consistent structure for each chapter, including characteristics of the materials, basic and important physicochemical features for environmental remediation applications, routes of synthesis, recent advances as remediation medias, and future perspectives. This book offers an interdisciplinary and practical examination of available materials and processes for environmental remediation that will be valuable to environmental scientists, materials scientists, environmental chemists, and environmental engineers alike.

    • Edge/Fog Computing Paradigm: The Concept, Platforms and Applications.

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 127
      • April 21, 2022
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 5 0 6 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 5 0 7 1
      Advances in Computers, Volume 127 presents innovations in computer hardware, software, theory, design and applications, with this updated volume including new chapters on Edge AI, Edge Computing, Edge Analytics, Edge Data Analytics, Edge Native Applications, Edge Platforms, Edge Computing, IoT, Internet of Things, etc.

    • Advances in Organometallic Chemistry

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 77
      • April 19, 2022
      • Pedro J. Perez
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 0 8 8 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 0 8 9 9
      Advances in Organometallic Chemistry, Volume 77, the latest release in this longstanding serial, is known for its comprehensive coverage of topics in organometallic synthesis, reactions, mechanisms, homogeneous catalysis, and more. It is ideal for a wide range of researchers involved in organometallic chemistry, with this updated release including chapters on Organometallic-like reactivity of group 10 metal-heteroatom sigma bonds, Organometallic interactions between metal nanoparticles and carbon-based molecules: a surface reactivity rationale, Group VI Allenylidene Complexes, and more.

    • Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE)

      • 1st Edition
      • April 17, 2022
      • Jianwei Xu + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 3 3 5 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 3 3 6 7
      Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE): A Practical Guide introduces readers to the topic, guiding them through fundamental concepts and the latest advances in applications. The book covers concepts, principles and working mechanisms of AIE in AIE-active luminogens, with different classes of AIE luminogens reviewed, including polymers, three-dimensional frameworks (MOFs and COFs) and supramolecular gels. Special focus is given to the structure-property relationship, structural design strategies, targeted properties and application performance. The book provides readers with a deep understanding, not only on the fundamental principles of AIE, but more importantly, on how AIE luminogens and AIE properties can be incorporated in material development.

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