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Books in Chemical engineering

The Chemical Engineering collection offers content that combines research with foundational knowledge, practical information, methods and case studies, in a variety of areas, including biochemical engineering, catalysis, filtration & separation, colloids & surface chemistry, electrochemical engineering, energy & transport processes, materials chemistry, metallurgy, process engineering, safety & reliability, sustainable & environmental, to help chemical engineers address the challenges we face today, including climate change, global warming, health and nutrition, and alternative energy.

    • Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 127
      • November 3, 1999
      • B. Delmon + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 9 4 7 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 3 4 2 6 8
      The 2nd International Symposium on Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions, which is also the 7th in the series of European Workshops on Hydrotreatment, took place in Antwerpen, Belgium from November 14 to 17.The Symposium emphasized how oil refining faces increasingly severe environmental regulations. These and the increasing application of heavier crudes containing more S-, N- and metal components call for more efficient hydrotreatment and hydrocracking processes. It is clear from the keynote lectures, the oral contributions and the posters of this meeting that adapting the operating conditions will not suffice. Adequate catalysts need to be developed, with different composition and structure. Surface science techniques and molecular modeling are now well established tools for such a development. They should be of help in widely different aspects, like the role of precursors in the preparation or the modifications undergone by the catalyst under reaction conditions. The improvement of hydrotreatment and hydrocracking also needs accurate modeling of the chemical reactor. This requires more representative hydrodynamics and kinetic models whose validity extends to the very low S- and N-contents. These areas should be vigorously developed.
    • Shale Shaker and Drilling Fluids Systems:

      • 1st Edition
      • June 22, 1999
      • American Assoc. of Drilling Engineers
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 8 8 4 1 5 9 4 8 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 1 7 0 7 0
      This comprehensive guide describes the various aspects of shale shaker design, applications, and improvements for maximizing efficiency.Drilling engineers will find technical data for better understanding and design of shale shakers; and foremen and derrickmen will discover valuable, practical insights to achieve optimum shaker performance. The guide helps prevent problems of solid controls by clearly describing design, application, and nomenclature of shale shakers, screens, and screen panels. In addition it explains many other aspects of complete solids control management.
    • Unsteady-state Fluid Flow

      • 1st Edition
      • July 2, 1999
      • E.J. Hoffman
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 9 4 4 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 3 4 5 1
      The ubiquitous examples of unsteady-state fluid flow pertain to the production or depletion of oil and gas reservoirs. After introductory information about petroleum-bearing formations and fields, reservoirs, and geologic codes, empirical methods for correlating and predicting unsteady-state behavior are presented. This is followed by a more theoretical presentation based on the classical partial differential equations for flow through porous media.Whereas these equations can be simplified for the flow of (compressible) fluids, and idealized solutions exist in terms of Fourier series for linear flow and Bessel functions for radial flow, the flow of compressible gases requires computer solutions, read approximations. An analysis of computer solutions indicates, fortuitously, that the unsteady-state behavior can be reproduced by steady-state density or pressure profiles at successive times. This will demark draw down and the transition to long-term depletion for reservoirs with closed outer boundaries.As an alternative, unsteady-state flow may be presented in terms of volume and surface integrals, and the methodology is fully developed with examples furnished. Among other things, permeability and reserves can be estimated from well flow tests.The foregoing leads to an examination of boundary conditions and degrees of freedom and raises arguments that the classical partial differential equations of mathematical physics may not be allowable representations. For so-called open petroleum reservoirs where say water-drive exists, the simplifications based on successive steady-state profiles provide a useful means of representation, which is detailed in the form of material balances.Unsteady-St... Fluid Flow provides:• empirical and classical methods for correlating and predicting the unsteady-state behavior of petroleum reservoirs• analysis of unsteady-state behavior, both in terms of the classical partial differential equations, and in terms of volume and surface integrals• simplifications based on successive steady-state profiles which permit application to the depletion of both closed reservoirs and open reservoirs, and serves to distinguish drawdown, transition and long-term depletion performance.
    • Porous Materials in Environmentally Friendly Processes

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 125
      • July 30, 1999
      • I. Kiricsi + 3 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 0 2 4 4 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 3 9 2 8 7
      To leave our planet liveable in the next millennium mankind is forced to find environmentally friendly ways in solving the problems of everyday life. Among others, technologies of producing chemicals, absolutely necessary for maintaining a comfortable life, have to be modified, in some instances fundamentally changed now, or in the very near future.Developing new technologies requires strong and innovative fundamental research. In order to provide opportunity for crossfertilization the Federation of European Zeolite Associations (FEZA) decided to organise a conference, where researchers from academia as well as industry can meet, exchange ideas, show and discuss research efforts and results concerning the development of environmentally friendly processes and technologies.The conference, and thus the proceedings are divided into two main parts. The first part contains works concerning the synthesis, modification and characterisation of zeolitic materials as catalyst candidates in environmentally friendly technologies. Works in the second part describe various applications starting from developing highly selective reactions for the fine chemical industry, through waste-water treatment to applying zeolite for formulating bacteria for pest control.
    • Preservation of Foods with Pulsed Electric Fields

      • 1st Edition
      • May 25, 1999
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 8 8 5 4 5 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 3 9 4 6 1
      Preservation of Foods with Pulsed Electric Fields discusses the basics of high voltage PEF as a low temperature food processing method, and the application of this technology in food preservation. This technology is attracting a great deal of interest around the world because it is more cost effective than conventional systems due to the conservative nature of PEF. This book thoroughly covers the electrical and food engineering aspects, as well as the food science components (i.e. food microbiology, enzyme inactivation kinetics, and sensory evaluation).
    • Probabilistic Safety Assessment in the Chemical and Nuclear Industries

      • 1st Edition
      • October 5, 1999
      • Ralph Fullwood
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 9 0 8 1 2 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 1 4 8 6 4
      Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) determines the probability and consequences of accidents, hence, the risk. This subject concerns policy makers, regulators, designers, educators and engineers working to achieve maximum safety with operational efficiency. Risk is analyzed using methods for achieving reliability in the space program. The first major application was to the nuclear power industry, followed by applications to the chemical industry. It has also been applied to space, aviation, defense, ground, and water transportation. This book is unique in its treatment of chemical and nuclear risk.Problems are included at the end of many chapters, and answers are in the back of the book. Computer files are provided (via the internet), containing reliability data, a calculator that determines failure rate and uncertainty based on field experience, pipe break calculator, event tree calculator, FTAP and associated programs for fault tree analysis, and a units conversion code. It contains 540 references and many referrals to internet locations for information.
    • Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties

      • 1st Edition
      • September 7, 1999
      • Nicholas P Cheremisinoff
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 7 5 0 6 7 2 0 9 2
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 9 9 1 7 5 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 2 3 8 3 5
      This volume provides extensive health (toxicological) and safety handling information and data on over 1,000 chemicals of commercial and industrial importance. This volume will provide extensive health (toxicological) and safe-handling information and data on more than 1000 chemicals of commercial and industrial importance. It provides chemical specific information pertinent to safe handling and transportation of chemicals, worker protection, emergency response information to address spills, explosions on fire situations, and chemical stability/reactivity data. It is designed as a standard reference handbook for chemical engineers, safety engineers, toxicologists, fire safety specialists, chemists, laboratory and plant technicians.
    • Advanced Cleaning Product Formulations, Vol. 5

      • 1st Edition
      • December 31, 1999
      • Ernest W. Flick
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 5 5 7 7 8 2 2 5
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 8 1 5 5 1 4 3 1 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 8 1 5 5 1 6 0 9 5
      • eBook
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      This book (Volume 5) presents several hundred advanced cleaning product formulations for household, industrial and automotive applications. All formulations are completely different from those in other volumes, so there is no repetition between volumes.
    • Advances in the Flow and Rheology of Non-Newtonian Fluids

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 8
      • May 7, 1999
      • D.A. Siginer + 2 more
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 0 5 5 9
      These two volumes contain chapters written by experts in such areas as bio and food rheology, polymer rheology, flow of suspensions, flow in porous media, electrorheological fluids, etc. Computational as well as analytical mathematical descriptions, involving appropriate constitutive equations deal with complex flow situations of industrial importance. This work is unique in that it brings together state of the art reviews and recent advances in a variety of areas, involving viscoelastic materials, in a desirable and timely manner.
    • Writing Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry

      • 2nd Edition
      • November 4, 1999
      • Philippa H. Solomon
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 4 9 6 7 1 2 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 2 1 3 3 6
      Writing Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry, Second Edition, is an invaluable guide to charting the movements of atoms and electrons in the reactions of organic molecules. Miller and Solomon illustrate that understanding organic reactions is based on applying general principles rather than the rote memorization of unrelated processes, and, in turn, emphasize that writing mechanisms is a practical method of applying knowledge of previously encountered reactions and reaction conditions to new reactions. Students and research chemists alike will find this book useful in providing a method of organizing and synthesizing an oftentimes overwhelming quantity of information into a set of general principles and guidelines for determining and describing organic reaction mechanisms.