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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • High Performance Computing

      • 2nd Edition
      • September 19, 2024
      • Thomas Sterling + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 0 3 5 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 2 1 2 0
      Performance Computing: Modern Systems and Practices is a fully comprehensive and easily accessible treatment of high performance computing, covering fundamental concepts and essential knowledge while also providing key skills training. With this book, students will begin their careers with an understanding of possible directions for future research and development in HPC, domain scientists will learn how to use supercomputers as a key tool in their quest for new knowledge, and practicing engineers will discover how supercomputers can employ HPC systems and methods to the design and simulation of innovative products.This new edition has been fully updated, and has been reorganized and restructured to improve accessibility for undergraduate students while also adding trending content such as machine learning and a new chapter on CUDA.

    • Circular Economy and Manufacturing

      • 1st Edition
      • June 19, 2024
      • Carolina Machado + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 4 0 2 8 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 4 0 2 9 7
      Circular economy can serve as a key building block for the sustainability targets of manufacturing companies. Although the term itself has long been established, we see that proper implementation of a circular economy model across entire manufacturing value chains is still lacking and remains a challenge. However, there are clearly visible and good examples of circular economy standards which have already been applied and are generating value among multiple layers. Circular Economy and Manufacturing presents these and more, providing a roadmap of optimized, flexible, efficient, effective, and competitive green production strategies for the manufacturing industry and its multiple stakeholders.The volume proves to be an excellent springboard for further discussion and research into new frameworks of best practices in view of achieving more socially responsible and sustainable organizations in a not-so-distant future.

    • Manufacturing from Industry 4.0 to Industry 5.0

      • 1st Edition
      • June 26, 2024
      • Dimitris Mourtzis
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 9 2 4 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 9 2 3 9
      Manufacturing from Industry 4.0 to Industry 5.0: Advances and Applications unfolds establishing three main pillars: (i) it investigates the theoretical background of the current industrial practice within the framework of industry 4.0 by presenting its key definitions and backbone technologies; (ii) it discusses the methods and state-of-the-art developments employed in the ongoing digital transformation of companies worldwide to promote more resilient, sustainable, and human-centric smart manufacturing and production networks; and (iii) it outlines a strategic plan for the transition from industry 4.0 to industry 5.0.Written by an international group of expert scientists, this volume offers an overview of the most recent research in the field and provides actionable insights to benefit audiences in both academia and industry.

    • Attitude Takeover Control of Failed Spacecraft

      • 1st Edition
      • July 11, 2024
      • Panfeng Huang + 4 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 4 7 4 4 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 4 7 4 5 3
      Attitude Takeover Control of Failed Spacecraft is both necessary and urgently required. This book provides an overview of the topic and the role of space robots in handling various types of failed spacecraft. The book divides the means of attitude takeover control into three types, including space manipulator capture, tethered space robot capture, and cellular space robot capture. Spacecraft attitude control is the process of controlling the orientation of a spacecraft (vehicle or satellite) with respect to an inertial frame of reference or another entity such as the celestial sphere, certain fields, and nearby objects, etc.It has become increasingly important: with the increasing number of human space launch activities, the number of failed spacecraft has increased dramatically in recent years.

    • Fundamentals of Water Pollution

      • 1st Edition
      • September 25, 2024
      • Daniel A. Vallero
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 8 9 8 7 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 8 9 8 8 0
      Water Pollution Calculations: Quantifying Pollutant Formation, Transport, Transformation, Fate and Risks provides a comprehensive collection of relevant, real-world water pollution calculations. The book's author explains, in detail, how to measure and assess risks to human populations and ecosystems exposed to water pollutants. The text covers water pollution from a multivariate, systems approach, bringing in hydrogeological, climatological, meteorological processes, health and ecological impacts, and water and wastewater treatment and prevention.After first reviewing the physics, chemistry, and biology of water pollution, the author explores both groundwater and surface waters. This is followed by an in-depth look at water quality indicators, measurements, models, and water engineering. Groundwater remediation, risk assessment, and green engineering round out the text with forward-thinking ideas towards sustainability. This invaluable reference offers a practical tool for those needing a precise and applicable understanding of different types of water pollution calculations.

    • Recent Developments and Innovations in the Sustainable Production of Concrete

      • 1st Edition
      • November 18, 2024
      • Afzal Husain Khan + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 3 8 9 5 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 3 8 9 6 3
      Recent Developments and Innovations in the Sustainable Production of Concrete covers the various aspects of sources, materials, and waste products in concrete production, innovation in materials-new technological developments, and the upgradation of existing concrete production systems. Importantly, it covers the so-called EEE aspects (Economy, Energy, and Environment), not touched by other books. The books also highlights the sustainability aspects of concrete production when recycled materials are added. Case studies are used to demonstrate the practical aspect of concrete production, including the machine learning approach.

    • Stimuli-Responsive Nanocarriers for Targeted Drug Delivery

      • 1st Edition
      • September 30, 2024
      • Muhammad Raza Shah + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 3 8 9 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 3 8 8 4
      Stimuli-Responsive Nanocarriers for Targeted Drug Delivery presents a comprehensive overview of the most significant physical and chemical stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems. This book reviews targeted and controlled drug delivery systems and how nanocarriers can be used to improve the pharmacokinetics of drugs in biological systems, such as increasing utilization rate and reducing toxicity and side effects. After a key introduction to the topic, a range of nanocarrier types is assessed before exploring the clinical translation challenges and considerations involved.This book is a useful resource for researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of materials science, nanotechnology, pharmaceutical science, and medicinal chemistry.

    • Biomedical Robots and Devices in Healthcare

      • 1st Edition
      • November 14, 2024
      • Faiz Iqbal + 3 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 2 0 6 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 2 0 7 8
      Biomedical Robots and Devices in Healthcare: Opportunities and Challenges for Future Applications explores recent advances and challenges involved in using these techniques in healthcare and biomedical engineering, offering insights and guidance to researchers, professionals, and graduate students interested in this area. The book covers key topics such as the current state-of-the-art in biomedical robotics and devices, the role of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, rehabilitation robotics, and the optimization techniques for optimal design and control. The book concludes by exploring the potential future developments and trends in the field of biomedical robotics and devices and their healthcare implications.

    • Electronic Energy Levels of Transition Metal Complexes

      • 1st Edition
      • November 15, 2024
      • Roman Boča
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 3 4 1 6 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 3 4 1 7 7
      Electronic Energy Levels of Transition Metal Complexes guides the reader to understand how to comprehensively calculate (predict, reconstruct) electronic energy levels of separation between 0,1 to 30,000 cm-1 in d1 to d9 transition metal complexes. The applied apparatus helps to understand the individual effect of the interelectron repulsion, crystal field strength, spin-orbit coupling and the magnetic field for any symmetry. Symmetry labels can be attached to energy levels (eigenvalues) by analyzing the eigenvectors of the model Hamiltonian either at the level of crystal-field terms or crystal-field multiplets.This book includes basic formulae for matrix elements of the model Hamiltonian and a huge number of results presented as graphs identifying the order of the energy levels and their labelling using the group (double group) irreducible representations. Utilization of the generated energy levels in electron spectroscopy, electron spin resonance and magnetochemistry is presented. Massive modelling was done using the desktop computers.

    • Vehicular Platoon System Design

      • 1st Edition
      • August 13, 2024
      • Hui Zhang + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 9 8 5 7 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 9 8 5 8 5
      Vehicular Platoon System Design: Fundamentals and Robustness provides a comprehensive introduction to connected and automated vehicular platoon system design. Platoons decrease the distances between cars or trucks using electronic, and possibly mechanical, coupling. This capability allows many cars or trucks to accelerate or brake simultaneously. It also allows for a closer headway between vehicles by eliminating reacting distance needed for human reaction. The book considers the key issues of robustness and cybersecurity, with optimization-based model predictive control schemes applied to control vehicle platoon.In the controller design part, several practical problems, such as constraint handling, optimal control performance, robustness against disturbance, and resilience against cyberattacks are reviewed. In addition, the book provides detailed theoretical analysis of the stability of the platoon under different control schemes.

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