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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Methanol Synthesis from CO2

    Towards Achieving Carbon Neutrality
    • 1st Edition
    • Lebohang Macheli + 3 more
    • English
    Methanol Synthesis from CO2: Towards Achieving Carbon Neutrality explores the conversion of CO2 into methanol, a vital step towards carbon neutrality, and delves into the intricate chemical reactions, catalytic mechanisms, and engineering strategies that underpin this transformative process. By addressing the global carbon challenge, the book emphasizes the urgent need to repurpose CO2 from a harmful pollutant into a valuable feedstock, paving the way for a sustainable future powered by methanol. The book covers a wide array of topics, including the historical evolution of methanol synthesis, sustainable feedstocks, and advanced catalytic methods. Readers will gain insights into reaction mechanisms, process technologies, and the role of artificial intelligence in optimizing production. Additionally, the book examines the environmental and economic implications of methanol synthesis, providing a holistic view of its potential applications across various industries, from fuel blending to chemical manufacturing. This is an essential resource for researchers, engineers, policymakers, and industry professionals in fields such as chemical engineering, environmental science, and renewable energy.
  • Non-Destructive Testing and Structural Health Monitoring Methods for Additive Manufactured Polymers

    • 1st Edition
    • Magdalena Mieloszyk + 1 more
    • English
    Non-Destructive Testing and Structural Health Monitoring Methods for Additive Manufactured Polymers provides a complete overview of non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques and structural health monitoring (SHM) methods for additive manufactured (AM) polymers, both with and without fiber reinforcement. Methods for additive manufacturing of polymers are outlined, including modified fused deposition and selective laser sintering, and the book also discusses structural properties' fracture behavior and other mechanics of the polymers produced. The book then segues into specific NDT and SHM methods best used for evaluating AM polymers, such as THz spectroscopy, microcomputer tomography, ultrasonic methods, fiber optic techniques, and vibration-based methods. The structural differences between polymers produced via AM and those produced via traditional manufacturing techniques are considered as well, and the book also includes insight on methods of embedding sensors in AM structures both during and after the printing process.
  • Advances in Metal Cutting

    Process Development and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Kapil Gupta + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Metal Cutting: Process Development and Innovations provides a thorough overview of innovations in machine tools, novel lubrication strategies, advanced hybrid technologies, and advances in process modelling, simulation, and optimization for metal cutting. Dedicated chapters cover green lubricants, textured tools, minimum quantity lubrication, and cryogenic cooling-based metal cutting. Molecular and computational fluid dynamics-based advanced modeling and simulation, machine learning interventions for machinability enhancement of difficult-to-cut metals, AI enabled monitoring of metal cutting, process hybridization, and more are featured. Emphasizing sustainable manufacturing, the volume discusses resource efficiency, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, and life cycle engineering. The book ends with insights into precision superfinishing of metals for enhanced surface integrity and dimensional accuracy.
  • Polymer-Based Hybrid Composites

    Emerging Trends and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani + 4 more
    • English
    Polymer-Based Hybrid Composites: Emerging Trends and Applications presents the latest advances in this important field. The book emphasizes the hybridization of reinforcing phases in terms of precisely optimizing the properties of these materials. A wide range of fibers and matrices are discussed, along with key challenges from basic principles to applications. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers, manufacturers, and other professionals working in the development of polymer-based hybrid composites for a broad range of different applications.
  • Industrial Process Scale-up

    A Practical Innovation Guide from Idea to Commercial Implementation
    • 3rd Edition
    • Jan Harmsen
    • English
    Industrial Product and Process Scale-up: A Practical Innovation Guide from Idea to Commercial Implementation, Third Edition serves as a comprehensive guide for all aspects of process and product scale-up from idea generation, through R&D, engineering, procurement, construction to implementation, providing insights on identifying and mitigating risks associated with commercial scale implementation - providing insights on identifying and mitigating risks associated with commercial scale implementation. The Third Edition introduces new strategies for product scale-up and integrating product and process scale-up across six innovation stages, offering methods for pilot plant decision-making, scale-down processes, and evaluation criteria for demo-plant versus commercial scale plant selection. Special emphasis is placed on unit operation scale-up methods and intensified process steps to aid decision-making during the feasibility stage, benefiting industries like pharma and active pharma ingredients. This book will be a valuable guide to researchers in industry, working to scale-up products and processes across commercial sectors. This book will also be a very useful guide to late-stage students and academics working in industrial chemical process engineering.
  • Nanostructured Carbon and Composites

    Design Fundamentals and Supercapacitor Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Zesheng Li + 2 more
    • English
    Nanostructured Carbon and Composites: Design Fundamentals and Supercapacitor Applications provides an accessible yet in-depth analysis of nanostructured carbon materials, including their synthesis, structure-property relationships, and applications in supercapacitors. By incorporating case studies and practical applications, such as the application of 3D graphene and defective carbon materials, the book bridges the gap between theory and real-world applications, providing tangible insights into the design and implementation of advanced supercapacitor systems and appealing to both academics and industry professionals. Strategies for optimizing pore structures, dimensionality, atomic functionalization, and device configurations are outlined in detail, directly addressing the need for performance enhancement in supercapacitors. The book emphasizes underexplored aspects such as the nanometer effect and atomic structure regulation, offering novel insights not commonly found in existing literature. The inclusion of methodologies for in situ characterization and computational modeling equips readers with tools to tackle challenges in material and device development. The book aligns with trends in renewable energy integration, flexible electronics, and wearable devices, ensuring its applicability to current and future technological advancements.
  • Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion

    Developments, Opportunities and Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Deepthi Jayan Jayan K. + 2 more
    • English
    Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion: Developments, Opportunities, and Challenges offers an in-depth exploration of the latest advancements in 2D materials and their applications in energy technologies. It aims to provide comprehensive coverage of the synthesis, functionalization, and surface modifications of these materials, highlighting their optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. The book delves into various energy technologies, including piezoelectric and triboelectric nanogenerators, batteries, supercapacitors, and fuel cells, offering a detailed understanding of their mechanisms. Its objectives include bridging the gap between research and practical applications, addressing the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions, and providing insights into the challenges and opportunities within the field. The book covers new developments such as biomechanical energy harvesting, hydrogen storage, and thermoelectric devices. The book will be a valuable reference resource for postgraduate students, researchers, academics, and industry professionals in fields like materials science, nanotechnology, and energy technologies. It will serve as an essential resource for those aiming to advance their research and develop innovative energy solutions.
  • Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering

    Fundamentals, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Yasir Beeran Pottathara + 2 more
    • English
    Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications discusses the latest developments in this important field. Comprehensive in its coverage; the book addresses the fundamentals, synthesis techniques, types of materials, their properties, and different sustainability-relat... application fields. With contributions from leading international experts, the book will be a valuable reference resource for both academic and industrial researchers; materials scientists and engineers; nanotechnologists, manufacturers, polymer chemists, as well as chemical and bioengineers and other professionals who want to know more about how to design and develop nanostructured materials for sustainable engineering applications.
  • Upcycling Food Waste Management Through Microalgae Biorefinery

    Net Zero Emission and Transitioning to a Circular Bioeconomy
    • 1st Edition
    • Kuan Shiong Khoo + 3 more
    • English
    Upcycling Food Waste Management Through Microalgae Biorefinery: Net Zero Emission and Transitioning to a Circular Bioeconomy explores innovative strategies to transform food waste into valuable resources via microalgae biorefinery. By addressing the challenges and opportunities of food waste management, this book aims to promote a circular bioeconomy and contribute to net-zero emissions. The applications of microalgae cultivation using food waste-derived culture mediums, offering insights into the intersection of environmental science, waste management, and sustainable practices will be examined in this book. In addition, there will be detailed discussions on key topics such as biomass conversion mechanisms, life cycle assessments, and value-added products derived from microalgae.
  • Metal Oxide-Based Fuel Cells

    Fundamentals, Fabrication, and Applications in Solid Oxide Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Martin Motola
    • English
    Metal Oxide-Based Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Fabrication, and Applications in Solid Oxide Systems covers the fundamental electrochemistry, materials science, and engineering principles to examine metal oxide-based fuel cells. It systematically explores material properties, fabrication techniques, and performance optimization, balancing theoretical insights with practical applications. Emphasizing both established and emerging technologies, the book integrates recent research developments, real-world case studies, and comparative analyses to provide a comprehensive understanding of metal oxide-based fuel cell efficiency, durability, and sustainability.
  • Nuclear Chemistry

    Nuclear Science and the Structure of the Atomic Nucleus
    • 1st Edition
    • Heather L. Crawford
    • English
    Nuclear chemistry is an active research area aimed at understanding the structure of the atomic nucleus, but also in understanding how this structure impacts other aspects of the world around us, including the limits of existence in terms of the heaviest elements, the equation of state for nuclear matter and the use of exotic nuclei for societal applications. Nuclear Chemistry: Nuclear Science and the Structure of the Atomic Nucleus addresses the current state of the art in nuclear science, with a focus on sub-topics which remain strongly tied to chemistry rather than to physics disciplines. Nuclear science is historically nuclear chemistry; connections between nuclear science and chemical science are deep, substantial but often underappreciated. This volume will provide the necessary background, both scientific and historic, for students and experienced researchers alike to understand and appreciate the science of the atomic nucleus and the cutting-edge research which is ongoing in this area. The book is intended to provide a first introduction and overview of nuclear chemistry and nuclear science with chapters outlining the basic concepts before sections dealing with a range of core topics and highlighting current research directions to provide a reader with a clear overall sense of the field. This book is an ideal primer for advanced undergraduate and graduate-level students, postdoctoral researchers and research scientists in the fields of nuclear science, physical chemistry, chemical physics, particle physics and atomic theory. It will also be of interest to biochemists, medical personnel, material scientists, cosmochemists, radiochemists and others engaged in isotopes research, who may utilize nuclear techniques in their work.
  • Microplastics in Freshwater

    Understanding Contamination and Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • Daniel Elias
    • English
    Microplastics in Freshwater: Understanding Contamination and Solutions explores the increasing environmental threat of microplastics and their interactions with pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and elevated salinity in freshwater environments. This book provides a comprehensive overview of microplastic sources, pathways, and detection methodologies, along with an in-depth examination of their toxicological and ecological consequences. By highlighting contaminant interactions, behavioral responses, and long-term environmental risks, this work advances our understanding of microplastic pollution and its broader implications. Designed for environmental science students and researchers as well as practitioners in the field, this book offers a thorough understanding of the challenges facing freshwater ecosystems and the scientific approaches necessary to evaluate and address this growing environmental issue; it synthesizes peer-reviewed research to offer practical insights into microplastic risk assessment and mitigation strategies.
  • Occupational Safety and Health in Advanced Manufacturing

    Principles, Risks and Control Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Francisco J.G. Silva
    • English
    Occupational Safety and Health in Advanced Manufacturing: Principles, Risks and Control Systems is an essential resource for safety professionals, managers, engineers and researchers. The book delves into the critical aspects of workplace safety and health, summarizing significant scientific contributions and offering practical insights. Covering a wide array of topics, the book addresses risk management, regulatory frameworks, and best practices across various industries, including chemical, mechanical, electrical, construction, and agriculture. It also emphasizes the importance of operator behavior, training, and the economic implications of safety and health initiatives, and explores the integration of innovative solutions, such as automation and smart manufacturing principles, to enhance workplace safety. Readers will find in-depth discussions on the role of sensors, actuators, and artificial intelligence in creating safe and healthy automated production environments. With case studies and future prospects, this work provides a well-rounded perspective on the evolving landscape of occupational safety and health.
  • Sustainable Biocomposites for Key Industrial Applications

    Properties, Challenges and Opportunities
    • 1st Edition
    • J. Jefferson Andrew + 3 more
    • English
    Sustainable Biocomposites for Key Industrial Applications: Properties, Challenges and Opportunities provides an application-orientat... approach that explores the usage of plant fiber reinforced bio-derived polymer-based composites over various industrial sectors. Key topics covered include morphological aspects, manufacturing processes, and their effect on overall performance, the structure-property relationship, defects and failure mechanisms, and the use of artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML). The book also discusses the historical background, current trends, new developments, and key challenges and future perspectives that highlight environmental sustainability through recyclability and re-use linking to the circular economy.Finally, the book explores the bio-fillers/bio-plas... revolution in materials formulation and its socio-economic impact. It will be a valuable reference resource for all those who are involved in the design and development of sustainable composite materials that will ensure their expanded usage in high-demanding, lightweight and semi-structural applications.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Structural Engineering and Materials

    • 1st Edition
    • Jamal A. Abdalla + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Structural Engineering and Materials explores the profound potential of AI and ML to revolutionize the way structural systems and materials are designed, analyzed, and maintained, unlocking new possibilities for precision, adaptability, and optimization.The book’s detailed chapters cover a wide range of topics, offering both fundamental knowledge and cutting-edge insights into the integration of these sophisticated technologies. Key areas include structural health monitoring, response and behavior of structural systems under various loads, strengthening, retrofitting, and design enhancement, as well as evaluation of the mechanical properties, durability, sustainability, and resilience of the materials employed. Additionally, the book examines AI and ML applications in reliability, risk, and lifecycle analysis, along with the prediction of structural interactions with environmental factors like wind, fluid, soil, fire, and extreme natural hazards.This work goes beyond a technically sound and thorough research reference resource, blending data-driven models with traditional engineering methods to refine existing practices, while providing clear, actionable techniques for advancing engineering solutions through the strategic uptake of innovations. Readers are presented with a structured overview of how these tools can fundamentally transform the field, emphasizing their capacity to drive efficiency, lower costs, increase safety, and promote long-term environmental viability.
  • Nanofluid for Sustainable Heat Transfer and Energy Systems

    Energy Efficiency, Thermal Management, and Environmental Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Satya Ranjan Mishra + 3 more
    • English
    Nanofluid for Sustainable Heat Transfer and Energy Systems: Energy Efficiency, Thermal Management, and Environmental Sustainability explores cutting-edge developments in nanofluid technology, emphasizing sustainable, eco-friendly, and energy-efficient solutions for modern industrial applications. This volume consolidates key scientific contributions, synthesis techniques, and characterization methods addressing the challenges facing traditional nanofluids, examining thermophysical properties, stability, and rheological behavior through experimental and numerical investigation.This reference spans nanofluid fundamentals, thermophysical properties, and heat transfer mechanisms — convective, conductive, radiative, and phase-change. It addresses materials degradation and fouling, alongside applications in solar thermal systems and solar stills. Further chapters present modeling techniques such as hydromagnetic flow prediction, and machine learning-based optimization, supported by techno-economic and scalability assessments bridging laboratory research and industrial adoption.This book is an essential resource for scientists, engineers, researchers, and students in thermal sciences, renewable energy, materials science, and environmental engineering. It offers valuable insight for professionals developing greener heat transfer fluids, and for policymakers and industry leaders pursuing environmentally responsible thermal management, supporting innovation in sustainable, low-carbon energy technologies.
  • Introduction to Computational Electrochemistry

    Modelling Methods and Applications in Interfacial Phenomena, Electrocatalysis, and Energy Storage
    • 1st Edition
    • Hyungjun Kim + 2 more
    • English
    Introduction to Computational Electrochemistry: Modelling Methods and Applications in Interfacial Phenomena, Electrocatalysis, and Energy Storage addresses the various methodologies and intricate processes involved in electrochemical energy interconversion. Recent advancements in incorporating both the electronic responses of electrodes and the molecular dynamic responses of electrolytes are highlighted, thus enabling a deeper understanding of the physicochemical processes occurring at electrode-electrolyt... interfaces. The book also introduces applications of modern computational chemistry to various electrochemical systems, including electrocatalytic systems for efficient energy conversion and energy storage systems such as batteries and supercapacitors. Emphasis is placed on state-of-the-art multiscale approaches for the advanced simulation of electrochemical interfaces.By presenting case studies that illustrate underlying mechanisms, explaining experimental observations, and guiding the design of improved systems, the book shows how computational electrochemistry increasingly interplays with experiments in the field of electrochemistry. This book aims to help pave the way for near-future developments that will unravel the atomic details of electrochemical interfaces and foster the growth of non-conventional methodological approaches.
  • Tailoring Light Emission with Nanostructured Materials

    • 1st Edition
    • Rehana P. Ummer + 2 more
    • English
    Tailoring Light Emission with Nanostructured Materials provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advances and emerging technologies in the field of nanostructured light emitters, offering insights into potential research directions. The book explores the theoretical foundations, experimental techniques, and characterization methods used in the development of novel light emitters in various industries, including electronics, lighting, displays, and medical devices, providing up-to-date information on the latest innovations in nanostructured materials for light emitting applications, along with valuable insights on the latest materials, fabrication techniques, and applications driving innovation in the sector. The book covers a range of applications, from medical devices and environmental sensors to consumer electronics and communication systems, providing practical examples in all cases. Identifying and applying the right light-emitting materials for specific applications across various industries can be challenging, and finding efficient yet cost-effective materials for light emitters is a common concern for researchers and industry professionals. This book addresses both of these challenges in addition to considering the environmental impact of various materials, discussing sustainable alternatives and practices in the development and application of light emitters.
  • Space Weather and Ground-Based Monitoring

    The Role of Ground-Based Observations in Space-Weather Science and Operations
    • 1st Edition
    • Mario Bisi + 2 more
    • English
    Space Weather and Ground-Based Monitoring: The Role of Ground-Based Observations in Space-Weather Science and Operations explores the significance of ground-based observations in advancing space-weather research, focusing on technologies including ground-based systems, ionospheric mapping, and heliospheric modelling. The book highlights how these observations enhance our understanding of space weather phenomena, from solar activity to atmospheric radiation and emphasize the importance of ground-based systems. Space Weather and Ground-Based Monitoring provides insights to better plan and make decisions based on ground-based data for researchers, students, and professionals in space science and related fields. This essential resource integrates ground-based observations into models of the Sun-Earth system, advancing knowledge and preparedness for space weather challenges.
  • Distillation

    Fundamentals and Operations
    • 2nd Edition
    • Mirko Skiborowski + 1 more
    • English
    Distillation: Fundamentals and Operations, Second Edition provides a comprehensive introduction to the scientific and engineering foundations of modern distillation technology, and is tailored for chemical engineers, process designers, researchers, and students in chemical engineering and related fields. Revised and extended, the volume covers the fundamental principles, practical aspects, and recent developments relevant to the analysis, design, and operation of distillation processes. The chapters trace the history of distillation and examine vapor–liquid equilibria, physical properties, mass transfer, energy use, heat exchange, and column internals. Further sections provide practical guidance on performance testing, troubleshooting, and special distillation operations. This updated edition also introduces high-gravity distillation as an example of process intensification aimed at improving mass-transfer performance, energy efficiency, and equipment compactness. This edition builds on the success of its PROSE award-winning predecessor, integrating new developments and research. Whether you are involved in energy efficiency, sustainability, or advanced process design, this book serves as a vital reference, empowering you to enhance your expertise and drive innovation in distillation technology.
  • Distillation

    Design, Optimization and Control of Distillation Processes
    • 2nd Edition
    • Mirko Skiborowski + 1 more
    • English
    Distillation: Design, Optimization, and Control of Distillation Processes, Second Edition provides a comprehensive overview of modern methods for the systematic development of efficient, intensified, and operable distillation processes, emphasizing the importance of energy efficiency and sustainability. It is tailored for chemical engineers, process designers, researchers, and students in chemical engineering and related fields. The chapters address the modeling and optimization of individual columns and separation sequences, as well as the conceptual design of batch, zeotropic, azeotropic, and extractive distillation processes. Further sections examine dividing wall columns, systematic entrainer selection, hybrid separation processes, and reactive distillation. The volume concludes with practical guidance on the control and operation of conventional and intensified distillation systems. Throughout, particular emphasis is placed on technical feasibility, energy efficiency and economical viability.This edition builds on the success of its PROSE award-winning predecessor, integrating new developments and research. Whether you are involved in energy efficiency, sustainability, or advanced process design, this book serves as a vital reference, empowering you to enhance your expertise and drive innovation in distillation technology.
  • Satellite Meteorology

    Weather and Climate from Space
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 14
    • Vincenzo Levizzani + 1 more
    • English
    Satellite Meteorology: Weather and Climate from Space offers a comprehensive overview of how satellite technology has revolutionized our understanding of meteorology and climate. The book begins with an introduction to the Earth system, explaining the interconnectedness of various meteorological phenomena and the critical role satellites play in monitoring these processes. It provides insights into satellite orbits and navigation, detailing how these elements are fundamental to the accurate collection of meteorological data. The text explores the different sensors used in satellite meteorology, highlighting their capabilities in measuring temperature, wind patterns, cloud cover, and precipitation. Each of these components is essential for constructing a comprehensive picture of atmospheric conditions and climate dynamics. Furthermore, the book discusses the vast datasets generated by satellite observations and their significance in climate research and weather forecasting. In addressing the future of satellite meteorology, the book reflects on emerging technologies and methodologies that promise to enhance our capabilities in monitoring the Earth's atmosphere. This forward-looking perspective underscores the importance of continuous innovation in satellite systems to address the challenges posed by climate change and extreme weather events. Ultimately, this book serves as an invaluable resource for meteorologists, climate scientists, and students, illustrating how satellite technology enhances our understanding of atmospheric processes and contributes to informed decision-making in weather prediction and climate resilience.
  • Polypyrrole Nanocomposites

    Synthesis, Characterization and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Kalim Deshmukh + 1 more
    • English
    Polypyrrole Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications presents the latest advances in this rapidly evolving field of materials science and engineering. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis, characterization, properties, and diverse applications of polypyrrole-based nanocomposites, bridging fundamental concepts with practical applications and addressing both academic and industrial perspectives.The book serves as a valuable reference for academic researchers, industrial professionals, materials scientists, and engineers working in nanocomposites and advanced functional materials. It is also a useful resource for postgraduate students and early-career researchers seeking to develop a deeper understanding of polypyrrole-based systems and their emerging applications.
  • Green Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology

    Powering a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Amol V. Sonawane + 2 more
    • English
    Green Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology: Powering a Sustainable Future provides a comprehensive overview of sustainable energy systems, covering the fundamental science, engineering, policy, and economic aspects. The book explores hydrogen properties, various production methods—including water electrolysis, biomass gasification, and photobiological techniques—and highlights advanced electrolyzer technologies such as AEM and SOECs. The publication also delves into catalyst innovations for solar-to-hydrogen conversion and examines multiple storage options like solid-state, liquid organic carriers, ammonia, and cryogenic systems. It emphasizes infrastructure development, with a focus on hydrogen hubs, pipelines, and port facilities, particularly in the context of India's initiatives.Sections analyze different fuel cell types and their operational principles, design considerations, and emerging materials like self-healing components. Applications extend beyond transportation to backup power, marine, aviation, and distributed generation. Recent innovations and future trends are highlighted, including next-generation electrolyzers, modular systems, integrated infrastructure, and advanced storage solutions, supported by case studies and environmental assessments.
  • Silica Aerogel Composites

    Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Zillur Rahman + 1 more
    • English
    Silica Aerogel Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications is an authoritative reference that delivers a comprehensive analysis of silica aerogel composites, integrating both foundational science and applied engineering. The book systematically covers the synthesis, fabrication, reinforcement, and surface modification of silica aerogels, providing a critical overview of their physicochemical, thermal, mechanical, optical, dielectric, and rheological properties. Key objectives include offering a holistic resource on the advances in material design and fabrication, elucidating the mechanisms underpinning property enhancements, and bridging the gap between laboratory research and industrial implementation. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic researchers, materials scientists and engineers, and other professionals working in materials science, chemistry, and nanotechnology, as well as those working in construction, aerospace, automotive, energy, and biomedical industries seeking innovations in advanced functional materials.
  • Epsilon to Omega

    The Frontiers of Clean Energy
    • 1st Edition
    • Siddharth Misra
    • English
    Epsilon to Omega: The Frontiers of Clean Energy explores the forefront of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and its pivotal role in revolutionizing the energy sector towards sustainable development. By delving into the convergence of AI, energy, and decarbonization, the book presents a diverse range of innovative ideas and million-dollar concepts to address pressing global energy challenges. Through comprehensive case studies, readers are offered in-depth technical insights and future implications, empowering entrepreneurs, engineers, researchers, and policymakers to drive transformative change in the field. The book's detailed exploration unfolds across seven chapters, each delving into a distinct aspect of the AI-driven energy revolution. From the emergence of smart machines and AI engineers of tomorrow to trailblazing advancements in AI-powered science and machine intelligence fueling the infinite-energy future, readers are guided through a journey of cutting-edge technologies and applications. The chapters explore intelligent agents paving the way to a zero-carbon planet, going beyond zero to the frontiers of carbon negativity, and unleashing the potential of a sustainable energy future, offering a comprehensive overview of the transformative potential of AI in shaping the future of energy.
  • Databook of Thermofluids Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Tangellapalli Srinivas + 1 more
    • English
    Databook of Thermofluids Engineering addresses the critical need for a unified resource compiling thermodynamic properties, empirical correlations, and data essential for thermal system analysis. This book fills a significant gap by providing comprehensive tables and formulas applicable across various thermal engineering disciplines, including power plants, refrigeration, HVAC, and solar energy systems. This reference is crucial for students, researchers, and professionals seeking quick, reliable data to support modeling, simulation, and design tasks, thereby enhancing efficiency and accuracy in thermal system development.The contents span fundamental thermodynamic properties, refrigerants, gases for combustion, steam, heat transfer fluids, binary and hybrid nanofluids, solar energy data, heat and mass transfer principles, and gas dynamics. Each chapter offers detailed data, empirical correlations, and application insights, making it a versatile tool for both academic and industrial use. The book's structure ensures easy access to essential data, reducing reliance on multiple sources and streamlining thermal system calculations.By consolidating extensive, specialized data into a single volume, this reference supports the development of innovative, efficient thermal systems. It aims to become an indispensable resource for engineers, scientists, and educators involved in thermal and energy engineering, promoting precision and efficiency in their work and research endeavors.
  • Frontiers in Green Chemistry

    Sustainable Materials and Environmental Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohd Amin Mir + 1 more
    • English
    Frontiers in Green Chemistry: Sustainable Materials and Environmental Applications offers a thorough guide to how green chemistry can drive environmental sustainability and address pressing global challenges. Integrating core principles with innovative technologies, it explores renewable energy, eco-friendly practices, and solutions like biofuels, green hydrogen, and solar-driven chemical processes.What sets this book apart is its strong focus on real-world applications. It shows how green chemistry affects everyday life, from agriculture and food packaging to community initiatives. Case studies, emerging trends, and practical examples showcase successful innovations, making sustainability tangible and actionable.Ideal for graduate students, researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers, this volume advances both understanding and practice in green chemistry. It provides guidance for developing environmentally responsible technologies, improving efficiency, and shaping sustainability-orien... policies, illustrating how sustainable practices can be integrated across science, industry, and communities.
  • Thermal Energy Storage for Industrial Decarbonization

    • 1st Edition
    • Wolf-Dieter Steinmann
    • English
    Thermal Energy Storage for Industrial Decarbonization explores the critical role of thermal storage technologies in reducing industrial carbon emissions. This reference addresses the pressing need for sustainable solutions in industrial heat management, emphasizing decarbonization as essential to meeting global climate goals, and offers a detailed overview of thermal storage concepts, operational ranges, and innovative developments for researchers, engineers, and decision-makers in industrial energy systems.The content spans state-of-the-art technologies across three sections: thermal storage fundamentals, including steam accumulators, molten salt, solid-material, latent heat, and thermochemical systems; operation modes for heat, cold, and electric energy storage; and industrial applications such as process steam facilities, heat pump integration, waste heat transformation, and facility electrification.This book helps professionals evaluate suitable storage solutions tailored to specific boundary conditions, fostering more efficient, flexible, and environmentally responsible industrial processes. It bridges technological advancement with real-world application, serving as a vital resource for advancing decarbonization strategies, promoting cleaner energy use, and supporting the achievement of UN Sustainable Development Goals 7, 9, and 13.
  • Remediation of Polluted Soils Through Stabilization and Solidification

    Sustainable Solutions for Construction and Environmental Safety
    • 1st Edition
    • Francesco Colangelo + 1 more
    • English
    Remediation of Polluted Soils Through Stabilization and Solidification: Sustainable Solutions for Construction and Environmental Safety meaningfully advances the field through a distinctive integration of foundational science, material innovation, and applied engineering practices. Drawing on contemporary research and interdisciplinary collaboration, the book addresses the technical and environmental imperatives that define modern ground improvement.Structur... in five parts, the work first builds a rigorous understanding of the physicochemical principles that underpin soil behavior and the geotechnical rationale for S/S interventions. Subsequent sections then examine a wide range of treatment strategies—from conventional chemical and mechanical approaches to novel techniques that leverage industrial by-products, biomaterials, and nanotechnologies—fra... through the lens of long-term performance, scalability, and regulatory alignment.Case studies and field applications demonstrate how emerging knowledge translates into effective implementation across land remediation, infrastructure development, and broader climate-resilient projects. The volume closes with a forward-looking assessment of research trajectories, technological frontiers, and pressing real-world challenges, encouraging a critical dialogue at the intersection of methodological precision, operational viability, and ecological responsibility for audiences in both academia and industry.
  • Jute Fiber Reinforced Composites

    Fabrication, Characterization, Sustainability and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Mahadi Hasan + 2 more
    • English
    Jute Fiber Reinforced Composites: Fabrication, Characterization, Sustainability and Applications addresses the increasing need for sustainable, high-performance composite materials by exploring the potential of jute fiber as a natural, renewable, and biodegradable alternative to synthetic fibers. The book provides a detailed examination of the properties, processing methods, and performance of jute fiber composites, while also highlighting their innovative applications across industries such as automotive, construction, textiles, and green packaging. The book aims to fill a significant gap in the existing literature, by synthesizing the latest research, methodologies, and innovations related to jute fiber composites into a single, cohesive volume. Its unique approach includes addressing technical challenges such as moisture absorption and compatibility with matrix materials through surface treatments and hybridization techniques. The book also emphasizes the environmental and economic benefits of jute-based composites, making it an invaluable guide for researchers, engineers, and industry professionals interested in advancing the field of sustainable composite materials.
  • Innovative Remediation Technologies for Micro- and Nanoplastics in Water and Wastewater

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Hadi Dehghani + 2 more
    • English
    Innovative Remediation Technologies for Micro- and Nanoplastics in Water and Wastewater addresses the critical global issue of water contamination by microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs), which are pervasive in manufactured products, and as byproducts of larger plastic debris breakdown. This comprehensive volume delves into the toxicological impacts of MP/NP pollution and explores innovative, sustainable remediation technologies for their removal from water and wastewater. Key features include an in-depth analysis of the toxicological effects of MP/NPs, detailed exploration of sustainable remediation methods, and practical insights into the implementation of these technologies.Given the urgent need for effective solutions, this book provides a single-source reference for academicians, researchers, PhD students, managers, and environmental scientists, offering the latest information on remediation techniques and degradation mechanisms. By presenting global applications and comparing various remediation technologies, this book fills a significant gap in environmental remediation research.
  • AI-Driven Microbial Fuel Cells

    Sustainable Energy Recovery and Wastewater Treatment Optimization
    • 1st Edition
    • Mostafa Ghasemi
    • English
    AI-Driven Microbial Fuel Cells: Sustainable Energy Recovery and Wastewater Treatment Optimization explores the emerging field of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and their role in sustainable energy generation and wastewater management. This reference addresses the critical need for advanced, eco-friendly solutions to meet global energy demands while reducing carbon emissions. It combines foundational principles of bioelectrochemical systems with cutting-edge AI technologies, providing a multidisciplinary approach that enhances system efficiency, scalability, and practical deployment. The book’s comprehensive content spans from basic MFC science to innovative material engineering, data-driven design, and real-world case studies, ensuring applicability across research, engineering, and industry. The table of contents features chapters on MFC fundamentals, electrode and membrane engineering, hybrid systems, AI-enabled optimization, and industrial case studies. Each chapter includes protocols, datasets, modeling examples, and design guidelines, presented in a modular, self-contained format for ease of use and discoverability. This reference empowers researchers, engineers, and practitioners to harness AI and bioelectrochemical innovations, advancing low-carbon technologies aligned with SDGs 6, 7, 9, 12, and 13. Overall, it offers a vital resource for fostering the transition toward sustainable, circular bioenergy systems.
  • Handbook of Machine Learning in Oncology

    Foundations and Advanced Techniques
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanjay Saxena + 1 more
    • English
    Machine learning (ML) is transforming oncology by introducing innovative methodologies for early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and predicting patient outcomes. Handbook of Machine Learning in Oncology: Foundations and Advanced Techniques provides a detailed guide for applying ML-based methods to cancer research and treatment. The first half of this comprehensive guide covers the basics of cancer biology and ML, including key concepts, algorithms, and data processing techniques. It presents the methodology for supervised and unsupervised learning, Deep Learning, radiomics, radiogenomics, and natural language processing, highlighting their importance in oncology. The second half of the book focuses on practical applications, offering detailed case studies on various cancers such as breast, lung, prostate, colorectal, brain, and pancreatic. This applied handbook discusses predictive modeling, diagnostic applications, treatment planning, and emerging technologies. The book offers a thorough and insightful exploration of how Machine Learning and Deep Learning are revolutionizing oncology, providing readers with the knowledge and tools to contribute to this rapidly evolving field.
  • Aluminium Oxide

    Synthesis, Processing, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Surjeet Chahal + 1 more
    • English
    Aluminium Oxide: Synthesis, Processing, and Applications offers a comprehensive and up-to-date resource on alumina, a vital ceramic material widely used across industries. Addressing the fragmented literature, this reference integrates fundamental science with advanced synthesis techniques, including sol-gel, hydrothermal, combustion, and additive manufacturing. It highlights nanostructuring and property tailoring to meet diverse application needs. The book is structured into four sections covering alumina fundamentals and synthesis, detailed physicochemical and mechanical properties, broad industrial and biomedical applications, and future perspectives focusing on sustainability, recycling, and circular economy principles. Each section includes contributions from global experts, enriched with case studies and practical insights.Aluminium Oxide: Synthesis, Processing, and Applications delivers a unified, scientifically rigorous, and application-oriented reference to support material selection, design, and innovation for advanced ceramics in catalysis, coatings, energy storage, bioceramics, aerospace, and additive manufacturing.
  • Breathborne Biomarkers and the Human Volatilome

    From Chemistry and Biology to Technology and Applications
    • 3rd Edition
    • Jonathan Beauchamp + 1 more
    • English
    Breathborne Biomarkers and the Human Volatilome: From Chemistry and Biology to Technology and Applications, Third Edition, is the definitive resource for researchers, clinicians, and industry professionals interested in the power of breath analysis for health and disease monitoring. This comprehensive guide covers the latest scientific discoveries, innovative detection technologies, and practical applications of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in breath, offering valuable insights into how these biomarkers can be used for early diagnosis, personalized medicine, and environmental exposure assessment. Whether you are developing new diagnostic tools or conducting advanced research, this book provides the essential knowledge needed to unlock the full potential of breath analysis. With in-depth coverage of biomarkers, data analytics, and cutting-edge sensor technologies, this edition bridges fundamental science with real-world applications. It is an ideal reference for scientists, healthcare professionals, and industry innovators aiming to stay at the forefront of this rapidly evolving field. By providing clear explanations, current perspectives, and future directions, Breathborne Biomarkers and the Human Volatilome: From Chemistry and Biology to Technology and Applications, Third Edition empowers readers to harness the power of breath for improved health outcomes and environmental monitoring—making it an indispensable tool in modern biomedical science.
  • Animal Products

    Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Angelo Basile + 4 more
    • English
    Animal Products: Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment offers a rigorous, practically relevant exploration connecting fundamental science with applied engineering, highlighting mechanistic degradation pathways of proteins, fats, and oils, persistent pathogens, and antimicrobial resistance factors. By analyzing how effluent composition affects advanced treatment performance, the book links chemistry to process design and efficiency. It blends detailed analysis with case studies to illuminate environmental risks and technological opportunities inherent in these streams. Going beyond conventional methods, it showcases hybrid and integrated systems, advanced oxidation, electrochemical and membrane technologies, and emerging digital approaches such as data-driven modeling and AI for optimization.Animal Products: Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment links scientific advances to industrial practice, demonstrating contributions to environmental sustainability, resource recovery, and the circular economy. It situates the discussion within regulatory frameworks, presenting strategies to meet stricter standards, reduce ecological footprints, and valorize wastewater for energy and products across animal-product industries worldwide.
  • Numerical Modelling and Optimization for Polymer Composites

    • 1st Edition
    • Kavimani Vijayananth + 4 more
    • English
    Numerical Modelling and Optimization for Polymer Composites will serve as a comprehensive reference and definitive guide for researchers, engineers, and postgraduate students by presenting advanced methodologies, cutting-edge simulation techniques, and optimization strategies critical for enhancing the performance, efficiency, and sustainability of polymer composite materials. The book is timely due to the increasing industrial reliance on advanced polymer composites for their superior mechanical and functional properties, creating a pressing need for accessible, actionable guidance that unites theory with real-world applications. The volume covers recent developments in mathematical modeling, machine learning applications, experimental design, manufacturing simulation, and sustainability. It delves into optimization techniques, simulation of machining and manufacturing processes, and offers case studies illustrating practical problem-solving and decision-making. The proposed content structure includes theoretical frameworks, practical methodologies, step-by-step simulations, and industry-relevant case studies, culminating in a discussion of current trends and future directions.
  • Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials

    Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration
    • 1st Edition
    • Haiming Fan
    • English
    Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials: Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration discusses biomedical magnetic nanomaterials with unique magnetic response properties, systematically introducing their characteristics, preparation methods, characterization techniques, and advanced applications in medical diagnosis and treatment. It provides detailed discussions on biomagnetic separation materials, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents, and magnetically guided targeted drug delivery systems. While ensuring a comprehensive and systematic knowledge framework, the book places particular emphasis on the cutting-edge applications of magnetic nanomaterials, including: magnetic microbubble materials, magnetic nanozymes, magneto-mechanical stimulation technology, magnetic hyperthermia agents, magnetic neuromodulation technology, and magnetically driven micro/nanorobots
  • Negative-Ion Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry

    Basic Principles and Interpretation of Spectra
    • 1st Edition
    • Dimitrios Tsikas
    • English
    Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)-based technologies are widely utilized for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of derivatives of organic analytes. Mass spectra are the identity cards of organic molecules. Understanding and interpreting mass spectra are of key importance in various fields of chemistry and related disciplines. The negative-ion chemical ionization (NICI) technique is now extensively used and has been developed almost two decades after electron ionization (EI) and there is a lack of introductory resource enabling the effective harnessing of this important research technique.Negative-I... Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry: Basic Principles and Interpretation of Spectra deals in-depth with the interpretation of NICI mass spectra specifically. Reported NICI mass spectra of different classes of unlabelled and stable-isotope labelled organic analytes, the isotopologs, serve as examples for a detailed step-by-step interpretation and final structural elucidation of the analytes. The book provides deep insights into the basic mechanisms that occur in gas chromatography, which include H/D isotope effects, kinetic H/D effects, cis/trans effects, and isomerism, and mass spectrometry, namely chemical ionization by secondary electrons, reduction, oxidation, fragmentation and rearrangement reactions in the gas phase, collision-induced dissociation (CID). Nitrogen rules in GC-NICI-MS and GC-NICI-MS/MS are presented in examples and applied to NICI mass spectra. Solid knowledge of the mechanisms in GC-NICI-MS and GC-NICI-MS/MS are also shown to be key for a deeper understanding of gas-phase reactions and for successful quantitative analytical chemistry in the life sciences.Negative-Io... Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry is written for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers and their tutors primarily in analytical chemistry and organic chemistry. The book is also addressed to researchers from surrounding life sciences disciplines such as medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and the environmental and climate sciences.
  • Nanoferrites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

    Theory to Application
    • 1st Edition
    • Atul Thakur + 3 more
    • English
    Nanoferrites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding: Theory to Application explores the fundamentals, synthesis, structural and functional properties, and real-world applications of nanoferrites for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. It provides a thorough understanding of the role of nanoferrites in safeguarding electronic devices, enhancing environmental safety, and advancing next-generation technologies. From the basics of crystal structure to the latest advances in nanocomposites and thin films, readers will gain the knowledge needed to select, design, and optimize materials for high-performance EMI shielding. The book features detailed chapters on characterization techniques, the influence of morphology and temperature, and comparative analyses of shielding materials. It also addresses current challenges and future prospects, equipping researchers to tackle EMI shielding challenges in electronics, defense, healthcare, and data security.
  • Vibration Analysis and Testing of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Electric Mobility Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Yihua Hu + 2 more
    • English
    Vibration Analysis and Testing of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Electric Mobility Applications unifies electromagnetics, structural dynamics, and data science to provide testing methods and mitigation strategies for noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) in electric vehicles with permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). It synthesizes related research, connecting advanced theoretical models to critical real-world applications. Application-specific NVH challenges, such as unique operational profiles, packaging constraints, and passenger comfort metrics are covered, as are industry standards and validation protocols. The book also features workflows for building diagnostic models, descriptions of relevant datasets, and a comparative analysis of Fast Fourier transform-based methods versus artificial intelligence-based approaches for specific fault detection tasks. Common machine types are also compared, with a focus on aspect ratio, typical operations speed ranges for different vehicle applications, and the harmonic spectrum of magnetomotive force of distributed versus concentrated windings. The book also features case studies detailing specific failure modes, test data, root cause analysis, and mitigation strategies, as well as NVH-friendly design guidelines and common pitfalls and troubleshooting considerations, covering major tests (noise emission, vibration mapping, fault seeding), typical setup errors (setup misplacement, aliasing, ground loops), and common data analysis mistakes (incorrect windowing, misinterpretation of orders, and more).
  • Nanomaterials in Aquatic Ecosystems

    Sustainable Applications, Risks, and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Kunal Biswas + 1 more
    • English
    Nanomaterials in Aquatic Ecosystems: Sustainable Applications, Risks, and Innovations reviews the interactions of nanomaterials with aquatic species and ecosystems, covering their synthesis, applications, environmental impacts, and regulatory frameworks.The book begins with foundational concepts, including green synthesis methods and bio-therapeutic developments from aquatic organic resources. It discusses the use of nanomaterials in fish feed design, health, and nutrition, alongside analyses of eco-toxicity, bioaccumulation, and biomagnification in aquatic food webs. Remediation and purification strategies are presented to support aquatic health, addressing eutrophication mitigation and sustainable aquaculture with reduced environmental footprints. Further chapters discuss risk assessment methodologies, environmental modeling tools, and international regulatory approaches that ensure the safe and ethical application of nanomaterials in aquatic environments.This book is an essential resource for researchers, scientists, and industry professionals dedicated to advancing sustainable nanotechnology applications within aquatic ecosystems.
  • Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation

    From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Devis Di Tommaso + 1 more
    • English
    As the urgency to address climate change grows, innovative solutions to reduce atmospheric CO2 are becoming essential. Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation: From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management introduces advanced simulation methods for modelling the processes controlling CO2 capture, storage, and utilisation (CCSU), from the nano to the macro perspective. Whilst the current literature primarily focuses on the engineering aspects of CCSU, there is a notable lack of helpful learning-focused information on how CO2 conversion and utilization processes can be modelled, understood, quantified, and improved in an effective manner using a molecular-level approach. This book is designed to equip readers with the knowledge and tools to develop and optimize these solutions through advanced modelling techniques. It integrates the latest research and methodologies from traditional physics-based computational chemistry methods, machine learning techniques, and macroscale engineering approaches. It is particularly valuable for computational chemists who are primarily interested in modelling chemical reactions for CO2 conversion but have limited exposure to the engineering aspects and economic costs of these processes. Integrating the latest research and methodologies across multiple disciplines including computational chemistry, materials science, and chemical engineering, Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation: From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management provides a valuable resource for guiding both academic research and practical applications.
  • Molecular Physics of Supercritical Fluid Technologies

    • 1st Edition
    • Tae-Young Yoon
    • English
    Supercritical fluids occupy a unique space between liquids and gases, showing unusual behaviors such as density fluctuations, transport anomalies, and tunable solvation. These properties make them powerful tools for processes ranging from extraction and drying to nanomaterial synthesis and environmental treatment. Yet, the connection between molecular-level understanding and real-world industrial design remains difficult, as near-critical phenomena are both complex and highly sensitive to operating conditions. Molecular Physics of Supercritical Fluid Technologies narrows this gap by combining core principles with practical design strategies. The first part of the book introduces the essential theory statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, molecular simulations, and interfacial science, presented in a coherent and accessible way. The second part moves toward applications, showing how these concepts support supercritical extraction, drying and particle formation, thin-film synthesis, supercritical water processes, and battery recycling. Each topic is complemented by case studies, visual explanations, and computational tools to guide process development and scale-up. Designed for graduate students, researchers, and industry professionals in fields such as chemical engineering, pharmaceuticals, food science, and environmental science, the book provides both a solid theoretical foundation and practical insights. By linking molecular physics with engineering practice, it equips readers to innovate confidently and apply supercritical fluid technologies more effectively in diverse sectors.
  • Advances in Chemically-Modified Natural Polysaccharides for Biomedical Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Amit Kumar Nayak + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Chemically Modified Natural Polysaccharides for Biomedical Applications reviews the characterization, properties, and chemical modification of natural polysaccharides in biomedical applications. Covering a wide range of functionalization techniques - including esterification, carboxymethylation, sulfation, and grafting - this book explores how these modifications enhance the physicochemical properties and biomedical performance of polysaccharides. Chapters highlight a broad selection of chemically modified polysaccharide types, as well as various different applications such as tissue engineering, drug delivery, cancer targeting, wound dressing, vaccine development and more. Advances in Chemically Modified Natural Polysaccharides for Biomedical Applications is of interest to researchers, academics, and industry professionals in the fields of materials science, materials chemistry, biomedical engineering, and bioengineering, with an interest in the development of novel biomaterials for biomedical applications.
  • Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation

    Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation
    • 1st Edition
    • Rama Rao Karri + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation: Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation addresses the twin challenges of environmental remediation and clean energy generation by providing a comprehensive overview of designing and integrating nanostructured materials. The book opens with a discussion on energy insecurity, pollution, and plastic waste, and the need for sustainable materials, then walks the readers through the basics of electrochemical storage and photocatalysis before exploring the state-of-the-art synthesis routes, green chemistry policies, and advanced characterization techniques. The different classes of materials, including metal organic frameworks (MOFs), Single-atom crystals (SACs), metal oxides, organic electrodes, 2D metal oxides, and chalcogenides, were explored by illustrating how defect control, bandgap engineering, co-catalyst loading, and doping can be tuned for H2 generation, water treatments, supercapacitors, batteries, CO2 reduction, and pollutant degradation. It will also stress the key role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in advancing material discovery. Besides, it also focuses on the incorporation of circular economy principles and policy frameworks to facilitate the industrial adoption of green technologies. The book targets scientists, researchers, engineers, students, and industry professionals seeking fundamentals of material design, synthesis, characterization, and real-world implementation, uniting the fields of photocatalysis and energy storage. The book serves as a guide for anyone seeking understanding and contribution in the development of a sustainable future through advanced material science.
  • Remote Sensing and Climate Dynamics

    Monitoring Impacts, Understanding Change, and Guiding Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • Biswajeet Pradhan + 2 more
    • English
    Remote Sensing and Climate Dynamics: Monitoring Impacts, Understanding Change, and Guiding Solutions explores how remote sensing technologies are revolutionizing climate science. The book provides critical data to observe and analyze Earth's changing climate system, covering the urgency of climate change monitoring and the unique advantages of remote sensing. It details the wide array of remote sensing tools, sensors, and platforms that enable precise measurement of atmospheric, oceanic, and terrestrial variables. Readers will find sections on how remote sensing tracks essential climate indicators such as surface and atmospheric temperatures, precipitation, soil moisture, cryosphere dynamics, sea level changes, and ocean health.Further, the book explores the impacts of climate change on terrestrial ecosystems, coastal zones, and human settlements, highlighting methodologies for assessing vulnerability and resilience. It also addresses how remote sensing supports climate mitigation efforts through carbon cycle monitoring and emission verification, while aiding adaptation planning via risk assessments and early warning systems. Supplementary appendices provide valuable resources on terminology, satellite missions, and data workflows.
  • Energy Transition and Digital Transformation in the Arab Region

    Shaping an Inclusive, Green Transformation in the Digital Age
    • 1st Edition
    • Miltiadis D. Lytras + 2 more
    • English
    Energy Transition and Digital Transformation in the Arab Region: Shaping an Inclusive, Green Transformation in the Digital Age addresses one of the most pressing challenges of our time: how Arab economies can simultaneously accelerate the energy transition, embrace digital transformation, and ensure affordability and inclusion. Historically reliant on hydrocarbons, the region now faces structural vulnerabilities, climate risks, and social inequalities. This reference provides a coherent framework to support policymakers, researchers, and practitioners in navigating these interconnected imperatives. The volume is structured into four sections. The first establishes foundations of energy transition and digital transformation, including affordability, policy landscapes, and SDG alignment. The second examines technological innovation, with chapters on artificial intelligence, smart grids, cybersecurity, digital twins, and circular economy models. The third section explores economic diversification and social impacts, covering labor markets, green jobs, gender and youth inclusion, and climate resilience. The final section addresses strategies, investments, and governance, including financing models, institutional reform, and regional cooperation, culminating in a roadmap for an inclusive and digitally enabled energy future.Energy Transition and Digital Transformation in the Arab Region benefits its audience by combining interdisciplinary insights with region-specific case studies and policy recommendations. It equips policymakers with frameworks for equitable energy reforms, guides practitioners in deploying emerging technologies for efficiency and resilience, and provides academics and students with original research and thematic synthesis. By aligning with the UN Sustainable Development Goals, this book is a strategic tool for advancing sustainable, inclusive, and competitive futures across Arab economies.
  • Nano-PCM Breakthroughs

    Unlocking Efficient Energy Storage and Conversion in Photovoltaic Thermal Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Md. Golam Kibria + 3 more
    • English
    Nano-PCM Breakthroughs: Unlocking Efficient Energy Storage and Conversion in Photovoltaic Thermal Systems examines the integration of hybrid nano-phase change materials (HNPCMs) into photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems, addressing the challenge of efficient, scalable energy storage. It analyses how nanotechnology improves thermal energy storage and conversion, and how these materials enhance solar capture, thermal regulation, and conversion efficiency across diverse climates, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.Readers will gain insight into the fabrication, characterization, and application of hybrid nano-PCMs, alongside recent research developments, design considerations, and thermal management approaches that boost thermal conductivity, energy density, and system stability. The book also introduces innovative uses such as nano-PCM integration in Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA), supporting energy-efficient farming and climate resilience, and assesses the economic and environmental case for advanced thermal storage through cost analysis, sustainability indices, and lifecycle benefits.Designed for researchers, engineers, industry professionals, and policymakers, it offers practical guidance, case studies, and performance assessments that support energy resilience, decarbonization, and wider climate goals.