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Books in Physics

Physics titles offer comprehensive research and advancements across the fundamental and applied areas of physical science. From quantum mechanics and particle physics to astrophysics and materials science, these titles drive innovation and deepen understanding of the principles governing the universe. Essential for researchers, educators, and students, this collection supports scientific progress and practical applications across a diverse range of physics disciplines.

    • Fluid Film Lubrication - Osborne Reynolds Centenary

      • 1st Edition
      • October 1, 1987
      • D. Berthe + 3 more
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 8 7 5 7 5 0
      The thirteenth Leeds-Lyon Tribology Symposium was devoted to the topic of Fluid Film Lubrication in celebration of the centenary of the publication of the classical paper by Professor Osborne Reynolds in which he identified the mechanism of hydrodynamic lubrication.These proceedings contain more than seventy papers, written by authors from all over the world, covering the entire spectrum of fluid film lubrication. Of particular interest is the detailed consideration of a wide range of machine elements - bearings, seals, cams, rolling elements, as well as the in-depth, state-of-the-art, analytical contributions.
    • Neutron Scattering

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 23C
      • August 4, 1987
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 8 6 0 1 0 7
    • Progress in Optics

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 24
      • August 1, 1987
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 6 2 8 5 6
      Progress in Optics is a well-established series of volumes of review articles dealing with theoretical and applied optics and related subjects. Widely acclaimed by numerous reviewers as representing an authoritative and up-to-date source of information in all branches of optics, the series continues to fulfil a genuine need within the scientific community. Articles are contributed by leading scientists (including two Nobel Prize winners) chosen by the Editor, with the advice of an international panel of experts constituting the Editorial Advisory Board. Many of the articles appearing in these volumes have since been established as basic references in their respective fields.
    • Difference Schemes

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 19
      • May 1, 1987
      • S.K. Godunov + 1 more
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 8 7 5 4 0 8
      Much applied and theoretical research in natural sciences leads to boundary-value problems stated in terms of differential equations. When solving these problems with computers, the differential problems are replaced approximately by difference schemes.This book is an introduction to the theory of difference schemes, and was written as a textbook for university mathematics and physics departments and for technical universities. Some sections of the book will be of interest to computations specialists.While stressing a mathematically rigorous treatment of model problems, the book also demonstrates the relation between theory and computer experiments, using difference schemes created for practical computations.
    • Solitons and Instantons

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 15
      • April 1, 1987
      • R. Rajaraman
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 8 7 0 4 7 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 7 0 7 5 4
      This book offers an elementary and unified introduction to the non-perturbative results obtained in relativistic quantum field theory based on classical soliton and instanton solutions. Such solutions are derived for a variety of models and classified by topological indices. The methods are then developed for quantizing solitons to obtain quantum particles. Vacuum tunneling, &ugr;-vacua and the dilute-instanton-gas approximation are described in detail. Other instanton effects related to quark-quark forces, confinement, the U(1) problem and Borel summability are also discussed. The emphasis is on presenting the basic ideas in a simple pedagogical way. Technical tools like functional methods, Grassman integrals, homotopy classification, collective co-ordinates etc. are developed ab initio.The presentation of this work is kept at a fairly simple level and ideas are developed through illustrative examples. Techniques not covered in older field theory textbooks, such as functional integral methods, are presented in some detail to the necessary extent. These techniques are important in their own right. Although the book is mainly addressed to particle physicists and quantum field theorists, several portions will be of relevance to other branches of physics, particularly statistical mechanics. These include three chapters devoted to deriving classical soliton and instanton solutions and one on collective co-ordinates, as well as sections devoted to general techniques.
    • History of CERN, I

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 1987
      • A. Hermann + 4 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 8 7 0 3 7 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 3 3 6 6 5
      Describing the history of CERN from its inception in the late 40's up to the mid-60's. The authors have divided these 17-18 years into roughly two successive periods. Volume I deals with the birth and official establishment of the organization and thus covers the years 1949-1954, while Volume II studies the life of the European laboratory during the first twelve years of its existence.
    • Microstructure and Wear of Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 1987
      • K.-H. Zum Gahr
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 9 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 8 7 5 7 4 3
      This new book will be useful not only to practising engineers and scientists, but also to advanced students interested in wear. It reviews our current understanding of the influence of microstructural elements and physical properties of materials (metals, polymers, ceramics and composites) on wear.The introductory chapters describe the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, surfaces in contact and the classification of wear processes. The following chapters are concerned with wear modes of great practical interest such as grooving wear, sliding wear, rolling-sliding wear and erosive wear. Our present understanding of abrasion, adhesion, surface fatigue and tribochemical reactions as the relevant wear mechanisms is discussed, and new wear models are presented. In addition to extensive experimental results, sketches have been widely used for clarifying the physical events.
    • Obstacle Problems in Mathematical Physics

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 134
      • March 1, 1987
      • J.-F. Rodrigues
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 8 7 2 4 5 2
      The aim of this research monograph is to present a general account of the applicability of elliptic variational inequalities to the important class of free boundary problems of obstacle type from a unifying point of view of classical Mathematical Physics.The first part of the volume introduces some obstacle type problems which can be reduced to variational inequalities. Part II presents some of the main aspects of the theory of elliptic variational inequalities, from the abstract hilbertian framework to the smoothness of the variational solution, discussing in general the properties of the free boundary and including some results on the obstacle Plateau problem. The last part examines the application to free boundary problems, namely the lubrication-cavitati... problem, the elastoplastic problem, the Signorini (or the boundary obstacle) problem, the dam problem, the continuous casting problem, the electrochemical machining problem and the problem of the flow with wake in a channel past a profile.