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Books in Life sciences

  • Deciding with Children in Pediatrics

    Children's Participation in Healthcare Decision-Making
    • 1st Edition
    • October 16, 2024
    • John Massie + 2 more
    • English
    Deciding with Children in Pediatrics: Children’s Participation in Healthcare Decision-making provides the ethical underpinning and offers practical strategies to foster meaningful participation of children in decisions affecting their healthcare. It will assist clinicians to bring forward the perspectives and values of the child, ensuring their preferences are incorporated into decision-making or appropriately justified when this is not possible. This is to both improve healthcare delivery and serve the best interests of children— now and as decision-makers in the future.This book reviews theories underpinning the concept of deciding with children and explores how pediatric decision-making is standardly managed. It then proposes a model for making healthcare decisions with children. A panel of experienced clinicians and ethicists demonstrate, via a series of case studies, how to promote children’s participation across a variety of clinical areas, child ages, and developmental stages. It concludes with a review of questions, concerns, and challenges. Deciding with Children in Pediatrics: Children’s Participation in Healthcare Decision-making helps bridge the gap between philosophy and practical clinical ethics and creates a frame of reference for children’s healthcare providers.

  • Protocols in Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry

    • 2nd Edition
    • October 16, 2024
    • Buddhi Prakash Jain + 2 more
    • English
    Protocols in Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, second edition, offers clear, applied instruction in fundamental biochemistry methods and protocols, from buffer preparation to nucleic acid purification, protein, lipid, carbohydrate, and enzyme testing, and clinical testing of vitamins, glucose, and cholesterol levels, among other diagnostics. Each protocol is illustrated with step-by-step instructions, labeled diagrams, and color images, as well as a thorough overview of materials and equipment, precursor techniques, safety considerations and standards, analysis and statistics, alternative methods, and troubleshooting, all to support a range of study types and clinical diagnostics. This fully revised edition has been expanded and enriched to feature 100 protocols, as well as chapter key term definitions and worked examples. All-new protocols added to this edition include identification of lipids by TLC, lipid per oxidation measurement by thiobarbituric acid assays, determination of serum amylase, catalase activity assay, superoxide dismutase assay, qualitative analysis of plant secondary metabolites, qualitative analysis of photochemicals, quantitative estimation of secondary metabolites, estimation of chlorophyll contents, and starch determination, among others. Each protocol is written to help researchers and clinicians easily reproduce lab methods and ensure accurate test results.

  • Chemical and Genomic Methods in Nucleic Acid Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 705
    • October 15, 2024
    • English
    Chemical and Genomic Methods in Nucleic Acid Biology, Volume 704 highlights new advances in the field of nucleic acids, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters written by an international board of authors. Specific chapters in this new release include A real-time FRET-based biochemical assay for DNA deaminase enzymology and inhibition, DEER spectroscopy to probe DNA wrapping by protein complexes, PAR-dCLIP: Enhancing PhotoActivatable Ribonucleoside analog-enhanced CrossLinking and Immunoprecipitation through capture of bound 5’ terminal RNA fragments, Site-specific targeting of transgene cDNA insertion, Simultaneous Profiling of the RNA Targets of Two RNA-Binding Proteins Using TRIBE-STAMP, and much more.Additional chapters cover Ensemble FRET Approach to Directly and Continuously Monitor Protein? DNA Interactions, Utilizing nuclear extracts to characterize protein-DNA interactions at the single-molecule level, RNA-Guided Protease Activation in CRISPR-Cas, Activity-based profiling of RNA modifying enzymes, Purification of Cas9 and Cas12a for Peptide-Assisted Genome Editing, Studying the intersection of nucleoside modifications and SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA transcription using an in vitro reconstituted system, and more.

  • Artificial Intelligence in Urology

    Present and Future
    • 1st Edition
    • October 15, 2024
    • Andrew J Hung
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Urology: Present and Future summarizes the cutting-edge development and adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in urology. The book explores barriers that prevent the further adoption of AI technologies, provides ethical considerations, and investigates the future role AI is expected to play. In addition, it includes applications of AI technology in the diagnosis and treatment of cancers (prostate, bladder, and more) and kidney stones, and in both adult and pediatric care. This is the perfect reference for researchers developing AI technologies for clinical applications and for clinicians who aim to effectively adopt AI technologies to solve clinical questions.

  • Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-Oncology

    An Artificial Intelligence Paradigm – Volume 2: Genetics and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • October 15, 2024
    • Sanjay Saxena + 1 more
    • English
    Radiomics and Radiogenomics in Neuro-Oncology: An Artificial Intelligence Paradigm—Volume 2: Genetics and Clinical Applications provides readers with a broad and detailed framework for radiomics and radiogenomics (R-n-R) approaches with AI in neuro-oncology. It delves into the study of cancer biology and genomics, presenting methods and techniques for analyzing these elements. The book also highlights current solutions that R-n-R can offer for personalized patient treatments, as well as discusses the limitations and future prospects of AI technologies.Volume 1: Radiogenomics Flow Using Artificial Intelligence covers the genomics and molecular study of brain cancer, medical imaging modalities and their analysis in neuro-oncology, and the development of prognostic and predictive models using radiomics.Volume 2: Genetics and Clinical Applications extends the discussion to imaging signatures that correlate with molecular characteristics of brain cancer, clinical applications of R-n-R in neuro-oncology, and the use of Machine Learning and Deep Learning approaches for R-n-R in neuro-oncology.

  • Moving Towards Everlasting Artificial Intelligent Battery-Powered Implants

    • 1st Edition
    • October 15, 2024
    • Marvellous Moyo + 1 more
    • English
    Moving Towards Everlasting Artificial Intelligent Battery-Powered Implants presents the development process of new artificial intelligent (AI) charging systems for battery-powered implants that can last for a lifetime after implantation. This book introduces new strategies to address the limitations of technologies that have been employed to improve the lifespan of medical implants. This book also provides guidelines that medical implant manufacturers can adopt during their product development stages—this adds a new dimension of research on medical device implants that can be a game changer for the AI medical implants industry. Researchers, engineers, and graduate students in the elds of biomedical engineering, electrical engineering, and computer science will find this text helpful as they seek to understand the potential of AI systems to help achieve sustainability in healthcare and make current medical implants relevant in the future.

  • Advances in Insect Physiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 67
    • October 15, 2024
    • English
    Advances in Insect Physiology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics including Insecticidal RNAi delivered as biopesticide, Cry toxins, Vip3 insecticidal proteins: Structure and Mode of Action, New plant/other bacteria toxins, Engineered insecticidal proteins, Resistance to insecticidal proteins, and Photorhabdus toxins across Gram-negative bacteria. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Advances in Host Genetics and Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer-Related Phenotypes

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 112
    • October 11, 2024
    • English
    Advances in Host Genetics and Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer-Related Phenotypes, Volume 112 in the Advances in Genetics series, highlights new advances in the field with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics such as What we need in colorectal cancer research, and why?, Host Genetics and Microbiota procedures in colorectal cancer research, Host Genetics-associated mechanisms in colorectal cancer, Microbiota-associate... mechanisms in colorectal cancer, Inflammation regulation in colorectal cancer, Microbiota and detrimental protein metabolites in colorectal cancer, Microbiota and other detrimental metabolites in colorectal cancer, Microbiota and beneficial metabolites in colorectal cancer, and much more.

  • COVID-19 and the Cardiovascular System

    From Pathophysiology to Clinical Management
    • 1st Edition
    • October 11, 2024
    • Brian C. Case + 1 more
    • English
    COVID-19 and the Cardiovascular System: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Management comprehensively covers COVID-19’s impact on the cardiovascular system. Coverage includes the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, treatment options, and clinical outcomes of patients presenting with COVID-19 with cardiac involvement. In a concise but comprehensive manner, the book's content reviews the epidemiology, risk factors, pathophysiology of COVID-19, cardiovascular clinical manifestations, non-invasive and invasive diagnostic evaluation, therapeutic options, outcomes data, role of the COVID-19 vaccine, and long-term outcomes/management.... is the perfect reference for basic and clinical researchers in cardiovascular medicine as well as practicing clinical cardiologists who are dealing with COVID-19 patients with cardiac involvement.

  • Targeting Signaling Pathways in Solid Tumors Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 389
    • October 11, 2024
    • English
    Targeting Signaling Pathways in Solid Tumors, Part C, Volume 389 in the International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics such as Drugging the Undruggable: Advances in Targeting KRAS Signaling in Solid Tumors, Emerging Trends in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Targeting Developmental Pathways in their Carcinogenesis and Tumor Progression, Importance of targeting various cell signaling pathways in solid cancers, Targeting signaling pathways in cancer stem cells: a potential approach for developing novel anticancer therapeutics, Factors affecting heterogeneity in breast cancer microenvironment: A narrative review, and much more.Additional sections cover Exploring TLR Signaling Pathways as Promising Targets in Cervical Cancer: The Road Less Travelled

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