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Books in Molecular biology

  • Epigenetics of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 118
    • English
    Epigenetics of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease Part A, published as Volume 118 of the serial Advances in Genetics, provides a focused survey of the epigenetic mechanisms underlying two of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders. Contributions from international researchers examine microRNA-based therapeutic strategies, exosome-mediated pathways, noncoding RNA regulation, DNA and histone modifications, and gene-environment-epi... interactions in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. The volume offers researchers a current reference point for understanding how epigenetic regulation contributes to disease onset and progression, and how these mechanisms might be targeted therapeutically.
  • Mitochondria Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 216
    • English
  • Structure, Function, and Regulation of G Protein-Coupled Receptors Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 748
    • English
    G protein-coupled receptors constitute one of the largest classes of cell surface receptors in the human genome and drug targets for approximately one third of the currently prescribed medicines. The has been a tremendous advance in understanding the activation, signaling, and regulation of these receptors over the past couple of years using cellular, biochemical, structural, and pharmacological approaches. These two volumes of Methods in Enzymology cover these recent advances in the form of short overview of the key topics as well as step-by-step protocols developed to probe the functional attributes of these versatile receptors.
  • Understanding PCR

    A Practical Bench-Top Guide
    • 2nd Edition
    • Rowena Jenkins + 1 more
    • English
    Understanding PCR: A Practical Bench-Top Guide delivers a comprehensive resource offering researchers the information they need to plan their polymerase chain reactions, from reagents and conditions to analysis and beyond. This updated edition covers a broad spectrum of topics including laboratory preparation, primer design, DNA analysis, quantitative PCR, cloning, protein expression, and the latest applications. The book equips researchers with the knowledge to confidently design and execute PCR experiments, enhancing reproducibility and efficiency. By integrating updated techniques and practical insights, this revised reference supports researchers, laboratory professionals, and students working across molecular biology and related fields.
  • Avian Models of Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 173
    • English
    Avian Models of Development provides practical and experimental approaches for using avian systems to study developmental processes. It covers key methods, model applications, and emerging techniques that support research in embryogenesis, tissue formation, gene function, and developmental mechanisms.
  • Flavoproteins and Flavoenzymes

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 747
    • English
    Flavoproteins and Flavoenzymes, Volume 738 in the Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics, including Kirisu2 and KiPaD: global analysis of rapid flavoprotein redox kinetics from stopped-flow multi, ilagros Mendina, A Generic First Approach to Dissecting Flavoenzyme Catalytic Cycles, Removing Covalent Constraints of Protein Loops and Lids by a Split-Gene Strategy, Designing Oxygen Reaction Sites in Flavoprotein Dehydrogenases, Converting Noncovalent Flavoproteins into Covalently Flavinylated Proteins, Complexities of Riboflavin Biosynthesis, Reactions of Riboflavin Catabolism, and much more.Additional sections cover Ferredoxin-dependent thioredoxin reductase, Thermophilic Methylenetetrahydrof... Reductases, Ion-Pumping NADH:Quinone Oxidoreductase, Loading E. coli Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase with Coenzyme Q, and Single-Component Halogenases.
  • Plant Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 172
    • English
    Plant Development provides an overview of the fundamental processes that govern the growth, differentiation, and organization of plants throughout their life cycle. The book explores key developmental stages, from embryogenesis and seed germination to organ formation, flowering, and senescence, highlighting the genetic, molecular, cellular, and environmental factors that regulate these events. By integrating classical concepts with modern advances in developmental biology, the volume offers valuable insight into how plants establish form, adapt to their surroundings, and coordinate growth in response to internal and external signals. It serves as a useful resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in plant biology, developmental mechanisms, and related fields.
  • Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI)

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 229
    • English
    Vitamins and Hormones series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Cell Death Part H

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 215
    • English
    Cell Death Part H presents current methods and experimental approaches for studying the mechanisms, regulation, and biological significance of cell death. The volume covers advanced protocols and model systems used to investigate diverse cell death pathways in health and disease, making it a valuable resource for researchers in cell biology, molecular biology, and biomedical science.
  • RNA-Binding Proteins Part D

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 746
    • English
    A central theme of this volume is the dynamic relationship between RNA structure, RNA-binding proteins, and cellular organization. The chapters integrate experimental, computational, biochemical, biophysical, imaging, and systems-level approaches to investigate how RNA–protein interactions regulate RNA processing, translation, localization, stability, phase separation, and cellular stress responses. As Volume 746 of the Methods in Enzymology series, the volume emphasizes the integration of methodological innovation with biological applications, providing researchers with practical approaches to dissect how RNA–protein interactions govern RNA fate and function, biomolecular condensate formation, and stress granule assembly.Overall, this collection highlights the transition of RNA biology from a primarily sequence-centered discipline toward a more dynamic view in which RNA structure, molecular interactions, phase separation, cellular organization, and signaling are intimately connected. It will therefore be a valuable resource for researchers and students seeking both practical methodologies and mechanistic insights into the rapidly expanding field of RNA biology.
  • RNA-binding Proteins Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 745
    • English
    This volume of Methods in Enzymology presents a practical and multidisciplinary collection of contemporary methods for investigating RNA biology, RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), RNA–protein interactions, ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes, biomolecular condensates, liquid–liquid phase separation, RNA processing, translation, and RNA-mediated regulation. The chapters integrate complementary experimental and computational approaches, including biochemical reconstitution, quantitative microscopy, transcriptomics, proteomics, interactomics, NMR spectroscopy, structural biology, computational analysis, and tissue-based techniques.Together, these methods provide a versatile framework for elucidating how RNA and RBPs regulate cellular organization, gene expression, RNA metabolism, RNA processing, translation, and biomolecular phase behavior. Particular emphasis is placed on emerging applications in disease-associated molecular pathways, including neurodegeneration and neurological disorders, with coverage of topics relevant to Alzheimer’s disease, Tau biology, and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. This volume provides researchers with practical methodological strategies for dissecting RNA–protein interactions and defining RBP function across molecular, cellular, and disease contexts. The collection is designed to serve as a valuable methodological resource for researchers investigating the mechanisms by which RNA–protein networks govern cellular processes and contribute to human disease.
  • Lanzkowsky's Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology

    • 8th Edition
    • Jonathan D. Fish + 2 more
    • English
    Lanzkowsky's Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eighth Edition covers a wide array of topics, from molecular and genomic methodologies to specific hematologic disorders and various types of cancer, along with supportive care strategies. Each chapter is authored by leading experts who provide the latest evidence-based practices, diagnostic techniques, and treatment modalities, ensuring that practitioners have access to authoritative insights for informed clinical decision-making. This manual offers the tools and strategies necessary for delivering high-quality, evidence-based care, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and improving the quality of life for young patients.Whether you are a trainee, an early-career physician, or a seasoned practitioner, this manual is an indispensable reference that will support your journey in pediatric hematology and oncology.
  • Cell Death Part G

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 214
    • English
    Cell Death Part G presents current methods and advances for studying the mechanisms, regulation, and biological significance of cell death. The volume covers experimental and analytical approaches relevant to apoptosis, necrosis, autophagy, and other cell death pathways in both basic and translational research.
  • Proteolytic Enzymes and their Inhibitors in Infectious Pathogens

    • 1st Edition
    • Theresa Coetzer
    • English
    Proteolytic enzymes are found in all life forms, where they catalyze peptide bond hydrolysis during essential biological processes. Proteases of various pathogens have also been shown to use endogenous protease inhibitors to regulate the activity of host proteolytic enzymes encountered during infection.Proteolyti... Enzymes and their Inhibitors in Infectious Pathogens brings together key experts to provide a thorough discussion of proteolytic enzymes and their endogenous inhibitors found in parasites, bacteria, and viruses. The book focuses on the respective roles of the different catalytic classes of proteolytic enzymes and their protein-protease inhibitors at the host-infectious organism interface, and how this knowledge may inform drug and vaccine design. Following a foundational overview of proteases and macromolecular inhibitors of pathogenic organisms, authors discuss recent research on distinct classes of proteolytic enzymes in pathogens. Classes include aspartic proteases, cysteine proteases, metalloproteases, serine proteases, and threonine proteases with experts contributing chapters on distinct enzymes and inhibitors. New methods to identify protease substrates and inhibitors are also provided, with step-by-step protocols to advance new research and drive drug discovery.
  • RNA-Binding Proteins Part B

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 744
    • English
    Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Tissue Organization in Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 171
    • English
    Tissue Organization in Development explores how cells coordinate, communicate, and arrange themselves to build functional tissues during embryonic and postnatal development. The book brings together current perspectives on the molecular, cellular, and mechanical principles that govern tissue patterning, morphogenesis, and structural organization across developing systems. Covering key topics such as cell fate specification, cell–cell interactions, extracellular matrix dynamics, polarity, migration, and tissue remodeling, it highlights how complex biological form emerges from coordinated developmental processes. This volume provides a valuable resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in developmental biology, cell biology, and tissue formation.
  • Translational Insights in Regenerative Medicine

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 228
    • English
    Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part B

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 61
    • English
    Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part A offers a definitive, systems-level exploration of the complex microenvironment where plant roots and soil microorganisms interact. As global agriculture faces the dual challenges of climate change and food insecurity, understanding the rhizosphere has shifted from traditional culture-dependent isolation to advanced high-throughput molecular auditing. This volume serves as a comprehensive, technically rigorous manual and structural roadmap, bridging foundational rhizosphere biology with the cutting-edge structural analytical tools of modern polyphasic science.
  • Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy VI

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 213
    • English
    Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy VI presents current methods and applications in combining light microscopy and electron microscopy to study biological structures and processes with high spatial and temporal resolution. The volume highlights practical approaches for linking dynamic imaging with ultrastructural analysis, enabling researchers to investigate cells, tissues, and subcellular components in greater detail. Covering both established and emerging techniques, this book serves as a useful resource for scientists working in cell biology, structural biology, imaging, and related biomedical fields.
  • RNA-Binding Proteins Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 743
    • English
    Overall, this volume serves as a comprehensive methodological resource that integrates RNA-binding proteins, RNA metabolism, phase separation, and neurodegenerative disease mechanisms. As Volume 743 of the Methods in Enzymology series, RNA-Binding Proteins highlights recent advances in the field through chapters covering topics such as RNA-Binding Proteins: Structure, Function, and RNA Interactions; RNA Granules, Phase Separation, and Biomolecular Condensates; RNA Regulation in Cellular Physiology; RNA-Binding Proteins in Neurobiology and Neurodegeneration; RNA Processing, Editing, Splicing, and Decay; Non-Coding RNAs, Small RNAs, and RNA Therapeutics; and Experimental and Computational Methods for RNA–Protein Interaction Analysis. Collectively, these contributions provide valuable methodological and conceptual insights, making the volume highly relevant to researchers in molecular biology, neuroscience, RNA biology, and translational medicine.
  • Alternative Splicing

    Recent Advances in Health and Disease
    • 1st Edition
    • Sayeed ur Rehman A. Kalam + 1 more
    • English
    Alternative Splicing: Recent Advances in Health and Disease offers a comprehensive study of this cellular process, its fundamental characteristics, latest advances, and clinical utilization. Opening with an introduction to alternative splicing and its function in generating transcriptome and protein diversity, the book considers the role of this process across a range of diseases and disorders, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, obesity, and viral infections. Key methods used to study alternative splicing are also investigated, including high-throughput sequencing-based methods, bioinformatics tools, computational methods, single-cell sequencing techniques and mass-spectrometry based proteomics.This is followed with analysis of therapeutic approaches associated with alternative splicing. This is an ideal reference for those involved in investigating alternative splicing and its impact to health and disease, and is therefore relevant to researchers across cell biology, molecular biology, pharmacology and related areas.
  • Applications of Microfluidics Device Technology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 227
    • English
    Microfluidics is a rapidly expanding field that is recognized as a powerful platform for accelerating biological science research and innovation. It has the potential to reduce the cost and reagent consumption by enabling the precise manipulation of a small amount of fluids through microchannel ranging from ten to hundreds micrometres in size. It is a multidisciplinary domain, which integrates molecular analysis, molecular biology, and microelectronics. It has demonstrated practical applications in the design and fabrication of systems capable of processing low volumes of fluids while enabling multiplexing, automation, and high-throughput screening. Since its emergence in early 1980s, microfluidics has significantly contributed in the development of inkjet printheads, DNA chips, lab-on-a-chip technology, micro-propulsion, and micro-thermal technologies. Microfluidic chips comprise intricate networks of microchannels and chambers designed to manipulate fluids at the microscale. This volume highlights the applications of microfluidics in the detection and analysis of infectious diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. It also explores the use of microfluidic technologies in the diagnosis and study of non-infectious diseases, including cardiovascular disorders, cancer, metabolic diseases, and neurological conditions. It also covered single-cell analysis, high-throughput drug screening, cell sorting, and both preclinical and clinical applications. It also used in role of microfluidics in organ culture, regenerative medicine, and personalized healthcare. It also addresses ethical and regulatory issues in the development and use of microfluidic devices. This volume is designed to serve as valuable resource for students, researchers, scientists, clinicians, stakeholders, policymakers, and practitioners to understand microfluidics and apply microfluidics technology/devices in various fields. It provides a strong foundation to help the extension of microfluidics knowledge and accelerate research, innovation, technology and practical applications.
  • Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashis Kumar Satpati + 1 more
    • English
    Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods offers a detailed compendium of techniques for molecular analysis. The book considers step and sweep techniques, scanning electrochemical microscopy, spectroelectrochemic... techniques, electrochemiluminesc... and scanning probe techniques while also exploring COSMOL multiphysics simulation, electroanalysis in biomedical and clinical applications, and future prospects for electrochemical techniques. Chapters focus on evaluating redox reactions, biological interactions, kinetics, quorum sensing, biofilm formation, surface modification and more molecular aspects. This volume offers a deep-dive into the fundamental principles behind the latest electrochemical techniques, equipping researchers with practical guidance for their own experiments.Users will find this to be an ideal reference for researchers working across a range of disciplines including molecular biology, bioanalytical chemistry, biomedical science, and translational medicine.
  • Machine Learning in Enzymology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 742
    • English
    This volume surveys cutting-edge machine learning–based approaches for the study of enzyme catalysis, dynamics, and design. It brings together computational and experimental approaches that integrate molecular simulation, machine learning, and high-throughput data to interrogate enzymatic catalysis at multiple scales. The chapters in the volume highlight how data-driven frameworks complement physics-based models to advance mechanistic understanding and enable rational enzyme engineering.
  • Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 60
    • English
    Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part A series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Foundation of Microfluidics Device Technology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 226
    • English
    Foundation of Microfluidics Device Technology, Volume 225 presents the fundamentals of microfluidics and microfluidics devices, including computational design and fabrication, artificial intelligence and internet of things for microfluidics devices, materials, surface modifications and functionalization of microfluidics, fabrication of paper based microfluidics. Additional topics include microfluidics for generation of biomaterials, microfluidics for multi-omics analysis, lab-on-the-chip, microfluidics for 2D and 3D cell culture systems, microfluidics for drug and gene delivery, biomimetic models, and the economic considerations associated with microfluidics devices development.Specific chapters in this new release include An introduction to microfluidics and devices, Computational design and modeling of microfluidics devices, Artificial intelligence and IoT for microfluidics devices, Fabrication techniques for design of microfluidics devices, Materials, surface modification and functionalization of microfluidic devices, Fabrication of paper based microfluidics, Microfluidics in biomaterials generation and formulation, Microfluidics for chemical and biological analysis, and more.
  • Genetic Advances in Inborn Errors of Immunity

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 117
    • English
    Genetic Advances in Inborn Errors of Immunity, published as Volume 117 of the serial Advances in Genetics, provides a comprehensive and up‑to‑date overview of the rapidly evolving genetic landscape underlying inborn errors of immunity (IEI). Bringing together authoritative contributions from leading experts, this volume examines how advances in genomics, molecular diagnostics, and functional immunology have transformed the understanding, classification, and clinical management of primary immunodeficiency disorders. The chapters span severe monogenic conditions to complex, polygenic phenotypes, highlighting both mechanistic insights and translational implications. Collectively, the volume serves as an essential reference for researchers and clinicians seeking to understand how genetic discoveries are reshaping immunology and precision medicine.
  • Protein Folding

    • 1st Edition
    • Timir Tripathi
    • English
    Protein Folding explores the fundamental and applied aspects of protein folding, misfolding, and stability in biological systems. Focusing on the biochemical principles and molecular dynamics that drive folding processes, the book provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of how proteins attain their native structures and what happens when this process goes awry. Covering diverse approaches from structural biology, biophysics, enzymology, and systems biology, the book highlights the molecular basis of folding pathways and the pathological consequences of misfolded proteins in diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and cystic fibrosis. It integrates insights into chaperone function, folding kinetics, and the cellular quality control mechanisms that safeguard proteostasis. Across its chapters, the book addresses key themes including protein folding landscapes, folding intermediates, the role of cellular compartments, aggregation-prone sequences, and the impact of mutations. It also examines current methodologies for studying protein folding, including spectroscopy, calorimetry, and computational simulations, and considers emerging therapeutic strategies that target misfolding and aggregation. This book is a valuable resource for biochemists, molecular biologists, biotechnologists, enzymologists, and researchers in protein science. It supports academic researchers, postgraduate students, and pharmaceutical scientists working to understand protein behavior and develop interventions for protein misfolding diseases.
  • Methods in Systems Bioinorganic Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 741
    • English
    Methods in Systems Bioinorganic Chemistry, Volume 741 provides understanding of high-level properties involving metals in biology that are founded on molecular or mechanistic level interactions. Currently, there is no established “tool kit” for studying bioinorganic systems, so the methods included in the book span a diverse range of topics and approaches, from imaging to proteomics, from metals-in-mice to mathematical modeling. Specific chapters cover Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)-based methods to quantify transition metals in cells and vertebrate models, ICP-MS elemental analysis in tissue samples, and much more.Additional chapters delve into An inductively-coupled-... triple quadrupole method with oxygen for the determination of essential elements and protein concentration, Calculating metal speciation of proteins inside cells, Probing biological copper in the subfemtomolar regime, Using LC-ICP-MS chromatography to detect and characterize Labile Metal Pools, Linking dynamic bioinorganic chemistry processes of toxic metals in the bloodstream to establish their exposure-response relationship in humans, Contextualizing X-ray fluorescent microscopy – high resolution X-rays meet subcellular morphology, Chemoproteomic profiling of transition metal binding sites in bacterial proteomes, Heme Labeling by Proximity (HeLP) to Identify Hemoproteins, and much more.
  • Enzymology in Drug Discovery

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 740
    • English
    This volume is focused on the application of enzymology to drug discovery, with the overarching objective of introducing the general audience to the important role that enzymology plays in modern, molecular targeted drug discovery. The volume opens with a chapter on the role of enzymes in normal human physiology and the causal role played by aberrant enzyme activity in various disease state. A second chapter provides a comprehensive review of inhibition modalities for therapeutic enzyme inhibitors. From there the volume is composed of chapters that cover two general categories of information: (1) methodologies for studying enzyme-ligand interactions and (2) case studies of molecular targeted drug discovery against specific enzyme targets. Chapters within the first category cover methods such as assay design, the role of structural biology in drug optimization, analysis of slow and tight binding inhibitors, enzyme-inhibitor complex dynamics, and covalent enzyme inactivators. The second category includes case studies of therapeutic inhibitors of various enzyme target classes: proteases, methyltransferases, histone demethylases, helicases, nucleic acid processing enzymes, kinesin motor proteins, and cytochrome P450s. Finally, a chapter is also devoted to therapeutic replacement or repair of defective enzymes.
  • Animal Models of Disease Part F

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 212
    • English
    Animal Models of Disease, Part F, Volume 212 in the Methods in Cell Biology series, presents significant advancements in understanding disease mechanisms through animal models. The book features chapters on timely topics such as characterizing tumor-infiltrating group 1 innate lymphoid cells in PyMT breast tumors and using zebrafish to unravel the molecular mechanisms of Alzheimer’s disease. The book also covers colitis mouse models and appropriate models for studying diabetes pathophysiology, demonstrating its comprehensive approach to current research.Additional sections cover evaluating polyglutamine protein aggregation in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans models of Huntington's disease and studying tumor responses to radioimmunotherapy in ovarian cancer models. It also highlights the antimicrobial regime for gut microbiota depletion in mice and the biodistribution of metallic nanoparticles for lymphoma studies. This book is an essential resource for researchers seeking to explore disease mechanisms and therapeutic approaches through animal models.
  • Cell Death Part F

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 211
    • English
    Cell Death: Part F, Volume 211 presents the latest advances and comprehensive reviews in the rapidly evolving field of cell death. This volume explores Methods to Assess BAX Conformation, Activation, Translocation, and Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Permeabilization, Proximity biotin labelling identification of Bcl-2 protein interactions in live cells, Bimolecular fluorescence complementation assays for investigating Bcl-2 family protein interactions, Assessing apoptotic sensitivity in primary mouse B cells by BH3 profiling, Liposome permeabilization assays to monitor pore formation by cell death proteins, Flow Cytometry Assessment of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential, Biomass, and ROS in OXPHOS-Dependent and Glycolytic Cancer Cells during Cell Death Induction, and much more.Additional chapters cover Assessment of Viability Versus Cell Death: What is What?, Flow cytometry-based drug response profiling of primary B-precursor ALL cells in co-culture with bone marrow-derived stromal cells, An in vitro model of efferocytosis in macrophage foam cells to probe lipid-driven dysregulation of dead cell clearance, Measuring tumor cell killing using in vivo bioluminescence imaging, and more.
  • The Metabolon

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 739
    • English
    Methods in Enzymology series: The Metabolon, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Advanced Technologies for Disease Intervention

    Innovations Across Precision Medicine, Nutrition, and Holistic Therapies
    • 1st Edition
    • Ranbir Chander Sobti + 3 more
    • English
    Advanced Technologies for Disease Intervention: Innovations Across Precision Medicine, Nutrition and Holistic Therapies, Two Volume Set investigates current and emerging advances in disease detection, diagnosis, treatment and prevention, and how molecular medicine and biotechnology have contributed to this changing landscape. Volume One focuses on sustainable health practices through biotechnology, exploring traditional health systems, diagnostic innovations, and integrative therapies. Key topics include: the role of traditional medicine and practices in sustainable health; contemporary and emerging technologies such as aptamer diagnostics, telemedicine, nanomaterials and AI in healthcare, and much more.Volume Two then delves deeper into emerging technologies for disease intervention, focusing on drug development, delivery systems, nutrition, and natural products for health. Themes explored here include: developments and trends in drug discovery; drug repurposing; contemporary drug delivery systems; phototherapeutics; personalized drug delivery; innovations in vaccine development; the role of nutraceuticals in disease prevention; and the use of natural products and herbal interventions for sustainable health.
  • Enzyme Microfluidics

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 737
    • English
    Enzyme Microfluidics, Volume 737 in the Methods in Enzymology series, presents detailed methodological descriptions and protocols that cover a wide range of microfluidics-based approaches for mechanistic enzymology, high-throughput screening, and enzyme engineering campaigns. The volume includes both established methods as well as advances in the field. Sections in this new release cover four unique sections, including Chips and Reagents, Enzyme Characterization, Enzyme Engineering, and Moving Beyond Microfluidics (from micro to nanoscale). Specific chapters delve into Joint Methods for Fabricating Microfluidic Chips, A liquid handling robotic workflow for quantifying the activity of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in cell-free protein synthesis, and much more.Additional chapters cover Preparation of uniform microcrystals by droplet microfluidics for time-resolved serial crystallography, Droplet microfluidic HDX for investigating highly dynamic proteins, An Accessible, Low-Cost Platform for High-Throughput Microfluidic Enzyme Kinetics, High-Throughput Data Processing, DA-MEK, Mass Spectrometry of Droplets, Digital Bioassay Using a Femtoliter Reactor Array Device, Confocal absorbance droplet sorting, Sequence-Function Data Analysis from Microfluidics Screening, and much more.
  • Arginase: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 738
    • English
    Arginase: Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting, Volume 740 in the Methods in Enzymology series, provides a comprehensive, methodology-driven perspective on arginase research spanning molecular, biochemical, and translational domains. Chapters in this new release include Expression, Purification, and Structural Characterization of Human and Leishmania Arginase with Comparative Analysis of Structures from the Protein Data Bank, Synthesis of First-Generation Arginase Inhibitors, Computational and Structure-Guided Design of Arginase Inhibitors, Metal Substitution in Arginase: Experimental Approaches to Study Metal-Dependent Catalysis, Therapeutic Arginase Formulations: PEGylation, Stability, and Advanced Delivery Systems, and much more.Additional chapters cover Dual ARG1/ARG2 Inhibition: Experimental and Structural Strategies for Inhibitor Design and Optimization, Synthesis of Second-Generation Arginase Inhibitors, Cryo-EM Workflow and Structural Characterization of Arginase–Antibody Complexes, Development and Validation of an Electrochemical Assay for Arginase Activity, Experimental and Structural Analysis of H. pylori Arginase in Gastric Immune Evasion, Agmatinase and Alternative Arginine Utilization Pathways in Bacteria: Biochemical and Functional Perspectives, Catalytic Diversification of the Arginase Fold: Structural and Mechanistic Insights from DcsB, Beyond Arginase: Structural Biology of the Extended Guanidinase Family, Plant Arginase: Structural and Functional Roles in Nitrogen Metabolism, and much more.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology Approaches and Applications in Modern Drug Discovery

    • 1st Edition
    • Mithun Rudrapal + 1 more
    • English
    Molecular and Cellular Biology Approaches and Applications in Modern Drug Discovery is an essential guide that bridges the latest advances in molecular and cellular biology to revolutionize drug discovery. The book explores a wide range of tools and techniques and their applications in drug discovery, including genetic engineering, gene therapy, regenerative medicine, developmental biology, molecular diagnostics, biomarkers, RNA therapeutics, molecular immunology, and vaccine development. The book also considers multi-omics approaches, biophysical methods, epigenetics and epigenomics, biomedical engineering, nanotechnology, artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, structural and computational approaches, and more.This comprehensive volume covers critical domains such as transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics, genetics, and cell signaling pathways, providing an in-depth understanding of their pivotal roles in drug development. It is an invaluable reference for researchers and advanced students working in these areas across molecular biology, biochemistry, pharmacology, biotechnology, and related fields.
  • Combinatorial Biotechnology

    Methods for Synthesis of Peptide, Oligonucleotide and Oligosaccharide Libraries and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Preeti Srivastava
    • English
    Combinatorial Biotechnology: Methods for Synthesis of Peptide, Oligonucleotide and Oligosaccharide Libraries and Applications covers methods used for synthesizing peptide, oligonucleotide, and oligosaccharide libraries. It presents the concepts of combinatorial biotechnology, detailing both solid phase and solution phase synthesis techniques, including modern biological methods such as in vitro and in vivo display libraries. Key topics include solid phase synthesis, parallel peptide synthesis, encoding technologies, deconvolution methods, and chemical and biological ligations. With chapters covering the chemical and biological synthesis of recombinant peptides and proteins, as well as the genetic reprogramming of the genetic code, this book offers a rich source of practical guidance.The inclusion of advanced methods and illustrative examples makes it a unique and essential reference in the field. This book is an essential resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students in biochemical engineering, biotechnology, and biosciences, as well as industry professionals in R&D divisions. It equips readers with the latest techniques and applications in combinatorial biotechnology, addressing current challenges and advancing their research and development efforts.
  • Ecology of Marine Rocky Shores

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 105
    • English
    Ecology of Marine Rocky Shores, Volume 105 in the Advances in Marine Biology series, highlights new advances in the field, presenting comprehensive chapters written by an international board of authors. This volume explores key ecological processes shaping rocky shore environments, including the impacts of plastic pollution, the dynamics of warm-temperate and subtropical systems, and the roles of foundation species and community interactions.Additio... chapters examine conservation planning, kelp ecology and restoration, fisheries and indigenous knowledge, and the influence of ocean rafting on species distribution. The volume also addresses spatial and network approaches to ecology, coastal marine microbiology, and the ecological impacts of invasive species. Together, these contributions provide an integrated perspective on the structure, function, and resilience of rocky shore ecosystems, offering valuable insights for researchers, marine ecologists, and environmental scientists.
  • Microbial Biofilms and Cancer - Part B

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 225
    • English
    Biofilms in Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms, Host Reprogramming and Tumor Progression presents a focused and multidisciplinary examination of the emerging role of microbial biofilms in cancer biology. The volume challenges the conventional view of biofilms as merely persistent microbial communities and highlights their potential contribution to chronic inflammation, host-cell reprogramming, tumor development, cancer progression, and invasion.The book begins by establishing biofilms as an underestimated threat in cancer, providing a foundation for understanding the complex interactions between microbial communities and malignant tissues. It subsequently explores the molecular mechanisms through which quorum sensing and biofilm-associated signals can influence host-cell behavior, together with the mechanisms underlying biofilm formation and microbial interaction with host cells.A major focus of the volume is the biofilm-mediated modulation of the tumor microenvironment. The chapters examine how biofilm components can dysregulate cytokines and chemokines, sustain chronic inflammatory responses, and create conditions that may favor tumorigenesis. Particular attention is given to the transition from persistent microbial colonization and inflammation to malignant transformation and tumor progression.The book also provides organism- and cancer-specific perspectives, with detailed discussions of the contribution of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Candida biofilms to oral squamous cell carcinoma, as well as the involvement of Helicobacter pylori, Fusobacterium nucleatum, P. gingivalis, Escherichia coli, and Candida across specific cancer contexts. These chapters highlight the diversity of microbial strategies and host responses associated with biofilm-linked malignancies.The concluding perspective addresses the emerging role of biofilms in cancer invasion, bringing together microbial persistence, host-cell interaction, inflammatory signaling, and tumor progression into an integrated framework. Collectively, the volume provides a comprehensive overview of the biofilm–host–inflamm... axis, emphasizing how microbial communities may influence different stages of cancer biology.This book will be valuable to microbiologists, cancer biologists, oncologists, molecular biologists, immunologists, oral health researchers, infectious-disease specialists, biotechnologists, clinicians, and postgraduate researchers seeking to understand the increasingly important intersection of microbial biofilms and cancer. It also provides a foundation for identifying new research questions, biomarkers, preventive strategies, and potential therapeutic targets at the interface of infection and malignancy.
  • Cryo-EM Methods and Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Edward T. Eng + 2 more
    • English
    Cryo-EM Methods and Management provides a detailed introduction to the latest advances of cryo-EM, from technical innovations to the logistical challenges of maintaining a modern cryo-EM facility. The book consists of four parts, beginning with an overview of cryo-EM. It then moves on to discuss Cryo-EM workflows, with chapters focusing on sample handling and preparation, data collection and hardware, and data procession and visualization. The third part centers on aspects of cryo-EM infrastructure and community building, considering facility set-up and management, monitoring facility performance, instrumentation monitoring , data sharing and standards, and training and development standards. The book then closes with a section looking towards future prospects for cryo-EM. This is an ideal reference for cryo-EM facility and lab managers, providing guidance to the often-overlooked aspect of facility building and management. Additionally researchers working with cryo-EM across molecular biology, structural biology, cell biology and biochemistry will benefit from this book.
  • Radiation Biology

    Molecular Foundations and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Barry S. Rosenstein + 1 more
    • English
    Radiation Biology: Molecular Foundations and Clinical Applications is a comprehensive exploration of the effects of radiation on living organisms, delving into the molecular mechanisms underlying cellular responses. This book examines critical topics such as radiation-induced DNA damage, repair processes, and molecular signaling pathways. It provides a detailed look at how cells respond to radiation, addressing cell cycle control, apoptosis, and the effects of radiation on immune system functionality. As a resource for researchers, it bridges the gap between molecular biology and clinical oncology, offering insights into radiation's role in both therapeutic contexts and its broader impact on human biology.In addition to its focus on molecular responses, the book covers topics like tumor microenvironment and metabolism, the role of epigenetics in radiation biology, and the hallmarks of cancer relevant to radiation therapy. It also provides discussions on chemotherapeutic agents, radiation carcinogenesis, and the complex interplay between radiation and cancer biology. The later sections extend the scope to tissue, organ, and systemic effects of radiation, making it an invaluable reference for professionals in molecular biology, oncology, and related fields striving to push the boundaries of radiation research.
  • Thiamine, Thiamine Pyrophosphate and Thiamine Pyrophosphate-Dependent Enzymes Part B

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 736
    • English
    Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)-Dependent Enzymes, Volume 736 in the Methods in Enzymology series covers this diverse group of ubiquitous enzymes with timely chapters on Methods for Studying ThDP-dependent Mycobacterial MenDs (SEPHCHC Synthases), Mammalian 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA lyases, discovery and assays, Anti-infective target 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5... synthase (DXS) and drug design for enzyme inhibition, Expression, Purification, and Mechanistic Studies of DXP synthases from Deinococcus radiodurans, Plasmodium falciparum, and Plasmodium vivax, Comparison of the catalysis of ThPP-dependent enzymes AHAS, ALS, and DXS, and much more.Additional sections cover Plant and fungal acetohydroxyacid synthases (AHAS): Methods for heterologous expression, kinetic characterization, and structural analysis, Biochemical and Structural characterization of novel ‘split-gene’ archeal transketolases, 4-Hydroxybenzoylform... decarboxylase enzymes from Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 and Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5: characterization and involvement in bacterial lignin degradation, Engineering of phosphoketolase from Bifidobacterium adolescentis for increased activity on non-phosphorylated substrates and application in a cell-free reaction system for ATP regeneration, Repurposing TPP-dependent enzymes with anodic oxidation for the conversion of aldehydes to enantioenriched carboxylic acids, and much more.
  • Mitochondrial Intoxication

    • 2nd Edition
    • Marcos Roberto de Oliveira
    • English
    Mitochondrial Intoxication, Second Edition, offers a comprehensive and fully updated exploration of the impact of toxic molecules on mitochondrial physiology and the diseases that result from their dysfunction. Divided into three sections, the book opens with a detailed overview of mitochondrial physiology, molecular markers of mitochondrial intoxication, and challenges of mitochondrial profiling during pre-clinical studies. The book then focuses on endogenous toxicants and their impact on mitochondria, including new chapters on lipids, glucose and microbiota-derived toxicants. Amyloid-β peptide and its impact on mitochondrial dysfunction is also a new addition to this book, as well as inflammation-induced mitochondrial intoxication.The final section explores exogenous toxicants, such as pollutants, food additives, illicit and pharmaceutical drugs, pesticides, and heavy metals. The effects of micro- and nanoplastics on mitochondrial function are newly covered. Furthermore, the latest computational tools in mitochondrial toxicity research are investigated. Incorporating the latest advances in the field, this new release offers cutting-edge insights on mitochondrial toxicity, serving as an invaluable resource for researchers and advanced students in cell biology, molecular biology, toxicology, biochemistry, pharmacology, and related fields.
  • Advances in Marine Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 104
    • English
    Advances in Marine Biology, Volume 104, the latest release in this serial that highlights new advances in the field, includes comprehensive chapters written by an international board of authors. Chapters in this new release explore Integrative Fish Biomechanics and Advancing marine invertebrate biodiversity in South Africa: Addressing gaps in taxonomy and genetic knowledge.
  • Thiamine and Thiamine-Pyrophosphate (TPP) Riboswitches

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 735
    • English
    This volume of "Methods in Enzymology" series is devoted to the cofactor thiamine, also known as vitamin B1, and its phosphorylated derivatives. The biosynthesis of thiamine is discussed in terms of key enzymes and their regulation, the evolution of metabolic pathways, and its importance in plant and yeast metabolism. The importance of quantifying and distinguishing between phosphorylated and unphosphorylated thiamine in animal and human tissues using chromatographic, enzymatic, and nanopore methods is also discussed. In addition to these methods, thiamine riboswitches are a major focus of this book, covering everything from their identification in plants and the elucidation of their structure to their application in detection.This book presents state-of-the-art methods and detailed protocols intended for all researchers interested in thiamine metabolism or its detection.
  • Molecular Insights into Proteinopathies

    Increased Scope from Neurodegeneration to other Pathologies of the Brain
    • 1st Edition
    • Eva Žerovnik + 1 more
    • English
    Molecular Insights into Proteinopathies: Increased Scope from Neurodegeneration to other Pathologies of the Brain investigates the molecular events that lead to various diseases. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which delves into protein aggregation across a range of diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, and neuropsychiatric diseases. It then moves on to discuss signaling pathways and biomarkers of disease, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial decline, and dysregulated molecular pathways. The third part explores small molecules as modulators of key processes in the pathogenesis of proteinopathies, including antioxidants, polyphenol compounds, metal chelators, and repurposed drugs that modulate proteinopathies.The final section considers biophysical methods, molecular dynamics, and machine learning approaches in the study of these aspects. The book provides a detailed overview of protein dysfunction and its implications for health and disease, aiding understanding of protein condensates and aggregates, protein misfolding, co-chaperoning and toxicity of pre-amyloid aggregates. By understanding the fundamental properties underlying these, the book paves the way for investigating how proteinopathies could be treated.
  • Erythropoiesis/Hematopoiesis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 170
    • English
    Erythropoiesis/Hemat... Volume 170 provides a comprehensive overview of erythropoiesis and hematopoiesis—the processes by which blood cells are formed, developed, and maintained in the body. The book covers the molecular, cellular, and physiological mechanisms that regulate the formation of red blood cells (erythropoiesis) and all other blood cell lineages (hematopoiesis), including stem cell biology, signaling pathways, and genetic regulation. Timely chapters in this new release include Ribosomal RNA transcription in normal and leukemic hematopoiesis, Regulation of erythroid development by iron metabolism, Mediator at the Helm: Coordinating Transcription and Biomolecular Condensates in Hematopoiesis, and much more.Additional chapters explore Cell fate decision and lineage specification mechanisms in hematopoiesis, Hijacking the Host: Red Blood Cell Remodeling and Extracellular Vesicle Release During Babesia Infection, How advances in chromosome conformation capture methods are reshaping our understanding of gene regulation in haematopoiesis, Post-transcriptional regulation in erythropoiesis, Erythropoiesis resolved through spatial omics, and Transcription elongation mechanisms that control gene expression in erythropoiesis.
  • RNases in Health and Diseases

    From Housekeeping Enzymes to Moonlight Proteins
    • 1st Edition
    • Ester Boix
    • English
    RNases in Health and Diseases: From Housekeeping Enzymes to Moonlight Proteins provides coverage of the structural and functional properties of RNases, introducing new concepts such as their recently discovered multifaceted properties, their involvement in the generation of non-coding signaling RNAs, and their proposed uses as diagnostic and therapeutic tools. This book's sections cover the structure of RNases, present research methods and tools to study RNases, and delve into RNases and diseases. Users will find a wider perspective on the topics discussed that will serve researchers and students engaged in the study of RNases who are interested in acquiring a better understanding.
  • Cell Death Part E

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 210
    • English
    Cell Death: Part E, Volume 210 presents the latest advances and comprehensive reviews in the rapidly evolving field of cell death. This volume explores the molecular mechanisms, regulatory pathways, and biological consequences of various forms of cell death—including apoptosis, necrosis, autophagy, and other non-canonical processes. Chapters in this new release include Flow cytometry analysis of mitochondrial apoptotic priming with BH3 profiling on senescent cells, Methods to study PIDDOsome and caspase 2 signaling, Isolation, characterization, and experimental applications of apoptotic bodies in vitro, Lipid ROS Measurement by Spectral Flow Cytometry based on the ratiometric dye BODIPYTM C11 581/591, and much more.Additional chapters cover CRISPR-Cas9 Screen to Identify Genes Regulating Cell Death, Flow cytometry-assisted discrimination of early apoptotic, late apoptotic and primary necrotic morphological markers in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Cytofluorometric analysis of cell death in primary human neutrophils, Real-time tracking of cell death in human intestinal organoids: a quantitative imaging approach, and more.