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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

RFID and Wireless Sensors Using Ultra-Wideband Technology

  • 1st Edition
  • April 14, 2016
  • Angel Ramos + 3 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 1 - 7 8 5 4 8 - 0 9 8 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 1 1 8 9 - 8
RFID and Wireless Sensors using Ultra-Wideband Technology explores how RFID-based technologies are becoming the first choice to realize the last (wireless) link in the chain between each element and the Internet due to their low cost and simplicity. Each day, more and more elements are being connected to the Internet of Things. In this book, ultra-wideband radio technology (in time domain) is exploited to realize this wireless link. Chipless, semi-passive and active RFID systems and wireless sensors and prototypes are proposed in terms of reader (setup and signal processing techniques) and tags (design, integration of sensors and performance). The authors include comprehensive theories, proposals of advanced techniques, and their implementation to help readers develop time-domain ultra-wideband radio technology for a variety of applications. This book is suitable for post-doctoral candidates, experienced researchers, and engineers developing RFID, tag antenna designs, chipless RFID, and sensor integration.

Pervasive Computing

  • 1st Edition
  • April 13, 2016
  • Ciprian Dobre + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 6 6 3 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 7 0 2 - 7
Pervasive Computing: Next Generation Platforms for Intelligent Data Collection presents current advances and state-of-the-art work on methods, techniques, and algorithms designed to support pervasive collection of data under ubiquitous networks of devices able to intelligently collaborate towards common goals. Using numerous illustrative examples and following both theoretical and practical results the authors discuss: a coherent and realistic image of today’s architectures, techniques, protocols, components, orchestration, choreography, and developments related to pervasive computing components for intelligently collecting data, resource, and data management issues; the importance of data security and privacy in the era of big data; the benefits of pervasive computing and the development process for scientific and commercial applications and platforms to support them in this field. Pervasive computing has developed technology that allows sensing, computing, and wireless communication to be embedded in everyday objects, from cell phones to running shoes, enabling a range of context-aware applications. Pervasive computing is supported by technology able to acquire and make use of the ubiquitous data sensed or produced by many sensors blended into our environment, designed to make available a wide range of new context-aware applications and systems. While such applications and systems are useful, the time has come to develop the next generation of pervasive computing systems. Future systems will be data oriented and need to support quality data, in terms of accuracy, latency and availability. Pervasive Computing is intended as a platform for the dissemination of research efforts and presentation of advances in the pervasive computing area, and constitutes a flagship driver towards presenting and supporting advanced research in this area. Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to EI-Compendex and SCOPUS    

Nanobiomaterials in Medical Imaging

  • 1st Edition
  • April 13, 2016
  • Alexandru Grumezescu
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 1 7 3 6 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 1 7 3 8 - 9
Nanobiomaterials in Medical Imaging presents the latest developments in medical exploratory approaches using nanotechnology. Leading researchers from around the world discuss recent progress and state-of-the-art techniques. The book covers synthesis and surface modification of multimodal imaging agents, popular examples of nanoparticles and their applications in different imaging techniques, and combinatorial therapy for the development of multifunctional nanocarriers. The advantages and potential of current techniques are also considered. This book will be of interest to postdoctoral researchers, professors and students engaged in the fields of materials science, biotechnology and applied chemistry. It will also be highly valuable to those working in industry, including pharmaceutics and biotechnology companies, medical researchers, biomedical engineers and advanced clinicians.

Data Gathering, Analysis and Protection of Privacy Through Randomized Response Techniques: Qualitative and Quantitative Human Traits

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 34
  • April 13, 2016
  • Arijit Chaudhuri + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 3 5 7 0 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 3 5 7 1 - 6
Data Gathering, Analysis and Protection of Privacy through Randomized Response Techniques: Qualitative and Quantitative Human Traits tackles how to gather and analyze data relating to stigmatizing human traits. S.L. Warner invented RRT and published it in JASA, 1965. In the 50 years since, the subject has grown tremendously, with continued growth. This book comprehensively consolidates the literature to commemorate the inception of RR.

Industrial Catalytic Processes for Fine and Specialty Chemicals

  • 1st Edition
  • April 12, 2016
  • Sunil S Joshi + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 4 5 7 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 6 7 0 - 1
Industrial Catalytic Processes for Fine and Specialty Chemicals provides a comprehensive methodology and state-of-the art toolbox for industrial catalysis. The book begins by introducing the reader to the interesting, challenging, and important field of catalysis and catalytic processes. The fundamentals of catalysis and catalytic processes are fully covered before delving into the important industrial applications of catalysis and catalytic processes, with an emphasis on green and sustainable technologies. Several case studies illustrate new and sustainable ways of designing catalysts and catalytic processes. The intended audience of the book includes researchers in academia and industry, as well as chemical engineers, process development chemists, and technologists working in chemical industries and industrial research laboratories.

Storing Energy

  • 1st Edition
  • April 11, 2016
  • Trevor Letcher
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 4 4 0 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 3 4 4 9 - 1
Energy Storage discusses the needs of the world’s future energy and climate change policies, covering the various types of renewable energy storage in one comprehensive volume that allows readers to conveniently compare the different technologies and find the best process that suits their particularly needs. Each chapter is written by an expert working in the field and includes copious references for those wishing to study the subject further. Various systems are discussed, including mechanical/kinetic, thermal, electrochemical and other chemical, as well as other emerging technologies. Incorporating the advancements in storing energy as described in this book will help the people of the world further overcome the problems related to future energy and climate change.

Information Systems for the Fashion and Apparel Industry

  • 1st Edition
  • April 8, 2016
  • Tsan-Ming Jason Choi
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 7 1 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 8 0 - 4
Information Systems for the Fashion and Apparel Industry brings together trends and developments in fashion information systems, industrial case-studies, and insights from an international team of authors. The fashion and apparel industry is fast-growing and highly influential. Computerized information systems are essential to support fashion business operations and recent developments in social media, mobile commerce models, radio frequency identification (RFID) technologies, and ERP systems are all driving innovative business measures in the industry. After an introductory chapter outlining key decision points and information requirements in fast fashion supply chains, Part One focuses on the principles of fashion information systems, with chapters covering how decision making in the apparel supply chains can be improved through the use of fuzzy logic, RFID technologies, evolutionary optimization techniques, and artificial neural networks. Part Two then reviews the range of applications for information systems in the fashion and apparel industry to improve customer choice, aid design, implement intelligent forecasting and procurement systems, and manage inventory and returns.

Antimicrobial Textiles

  • 1st Edition
  • April 8, 2016
  • Gang Sun
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 7 6 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 8 5 - 9
Antimicrobial textiles have attracted a great deal of interest in recent years due to their potential for reducing the transmission of infection in medical and healthcare environments. Antimicrobial properties can also improve the performance and lifespan of consumer products, and so these fabrics are increasingly finding applications in the wider textile and apparel industry. This book provides systematic coverage of the technologies and materials required for developing these important textiles. In Part One, chapters address key issues and technologies in the creation of antimicrobial textile products. Topics covered include testing and regulation, microencapsulation, sol-gel coating and plasma technologies, nanotechnology and life cycle assessment. Part Two then reviews key antimicrobial agents, such as N-halamines, plant based compounds and photo-active chemicals. Finally, the chapters of Part Three offer detailed reviews of antimicrobial textiles for particular important applications, including medical devices, protective clothing and products with improved durability and longevity.

Theory and Calculation of Heat Transfer in Furnaces

  • 1st Edition
  • April 7, 2016
  • Yanguo Zhang + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 0 9 6 6 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 0 4 1 - 9
Theory and Calculation of Heat Transfer in Furnaces covers the heat transfer process in furnaces, how it is related to energy exchange, the characteristics of efficiency, and the cleaning of combustion, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the simultaneous physical and chemical processes that occur in boiler combustion, flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer.

Protecting Patient Information

  • 1st Edition
  • April 7, 2016
  • Paul Cerrato
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 4 3 9 2 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 4 4 1 1 - 7
Protecting Patient Information: A Decision-Maker's Guide to Risk, Prevention, and Damage Control provides the concrete steps needed to tighten the information security of any healthcare IT system and reduce the risk of exposing patient health information (PHI) to the public. The book offers a systematic, 3-pronged approach for addressing the IT security deficits present in healthcare organizations of all sizes. Healthcare decision-makers are shown how to conduct an in-depth analysis of their organization’s information risk level. After this assessment is complete, the book offers specific measures for lowering the risk of a data breach, taking into account federal and state regulations governing the use of patient data. Finally, the book outlines the steps necessary when an organization experiences a data breach, even when it has taken all the right precautions.