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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

    • Optimum-Path Forest

      • 1st Edition
      • January 6, 2022
      • Alexandre Xavier Falcao + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 6 8 8 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 6 8 9 6
      The Optimum-Path Forest (OPF) classifier was first published in 2008 in its supervised and unsupervised versions with applications in medicine and image classification. Since then, it has expanded to a variety of other applications such as remote sensing, electrical and petroleum engineering, and biology. In recent years, multi-label and semi-supervised versions were also developed to handle video classification problems. The book presents the principles, algorithms and applications of Optimum-Path Forest, giving the theory and state-of-the-art as well as insights into future directions.
    • Advanced Organic Waste Management

      • 1st Edition
      • January 6, 2022
      • Subrata Hait + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 7 9 2 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 9 3 1 0
      Advanced Organic Waste Management: Sustainable Practices and Approaches provides an integrated holistic approach to the challenges associated with organic waste management, particularly related to sustainability, lifecycle assessment, emerging regulations, and novel approaches for resource and energy recovery. In addition to traditional techniques, such as anaerobic digestion, composting, innovative and emerging techniques of waste recycling like hydrothermal carbonization and vermicomposting are included. The book combines the fundamentals and practices of sustainable organic waste management with successful case studies from developed and developing countries, highlighting practical applications and challenges. Sections cover global organic waste generation, encompassing sources and types, composition and characteristics, focus on technical aspects related to various resource recovery techniques like composting and vermicomposting, cover various waste-to-energy technologies, illustrate various environmental management tools for organic waste, present innovative organic waste management practices and strategies complemented by detailed case studies, introduce the circular bioeconomy approach, and more.
    • Model Predictive Control for Doubly-Fed Induction Generators and Three-Phase Power Converters

      • 1st Edition
      • January 6, 2022
      • Alfeu Sguarezi
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 9 6 4 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 3 2 3 3
      Model Predictive Control for Doubly-Fed Induction Generators and Three-Phase Power Converters describes the application of model predictive control techniques with modulator and finite control sets to squirrel cage induction motor and in doubly-fed induction generators using field orientation control techniques as both current control and direct power control. Sections discuss induction machines, their key modulation techniques, introduce the utility of model predictive control, review core concepts of vector control, direct torque control, and direct power control alongside novel approaches of MPC. Mathematical modeling of cited systems, MPC theory, their applications, MPC design and simulation in MATLAB are also considered in-depth. The work concludes by addressing implementation considerations, including generator operation under voltage sags or distorted voltage and inverters connected to the grid operating under distorted voltage. Experimental results are presented in full.
    • Hybrid Nanofluids

      • 1st Edition
      • January 5, 2022
      • Zafar Said
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 8 3 6 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 5 7 1 6
      Hybrid Nanofluids: Preparation, Characterization and Applications presents the history of hybrid nanofluids, preparation techniques, thermoelectrical properties, rheological behaviors, optical properties, theoretical modeling and correlations, and the effect of all these factors on potential applications, such as solar energy, electronics cooling, heat exchangers, machining, and refrigeration. Future challenges and future work scope have also been included. The information from this book enables readers to discover novel techniques, resolve existing research limitations, and create novel hybrid nanofluids which can be implemented for heat transfer applications.
    • Artificial Intelligence and Data Driven Optimization of Internal Combustion Engines

      • 1st Edition
      • January 5, 2022
      • Jihad Badra + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 4 5 7 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 4 5 8 7
      Artificial Intelligence and Data Driven Optimization of Internal Combustion Engines summarizes recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI)/Machine Learning (ML) and data driven optimization and calibration techniques for internal combustion engines. The book covers AI/ML and data driven methods to optimize fuel formulations and engine combustion systems, predict cycle to cycle variations, and optimize after-treatment systems and experimental engine calibration. It contains all the details of the latest optimization techniques along with their application to ICE, making it ideal for automotive engineers, mechanical engineers, OEMs and R&D centers involved in engine design.
    • Endorobotics

      • 1st Edition
      • January 4, 2022
      • Luigi Manfredi
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 1 7 5 0 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 1 7 6 0 3
      The book comprises three parts. The first part provides the state-of-the-art of robots for endoscopy (endorobots), including devices already available in the market and those that are still at the R&D stage. The second part focusses on the engineering design; it includes the use of polymers for soft robotics, comparing their advantages and limitations with those of their more rigid counterparts. The third part includes the project management of a multidisciplinary team, the health cost of current technology, and how a cost-effective device can have a substantial impact on the market. It also includes information on data governance, ethical and legal frameworks, and all steps needed to make this new technology available.
    • Cemented Carbides

      • 1st Edition
      • January 4, 2022
      • Igor Konyashin + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 8 2 0 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 8 2 1 0
      Cemented Carbides describes all aspects related to the fabrication and examination of cemented carbides, starting from the production of raw materials and ending with final operations of surface finishing and coating. Basic phase diagrams of WC-based cemented carbides are presented and analyzed. Technological processes and equipment employed on different stages of the cemented carbide manufacture, including milling, granulation, pressing, sintering, surface finishing and deposing wear-resistant coatings are described, as well as modern techniques and instruments employed for controlling the microstructure and properties of cemented carbide.
    • Wireless Communication Networks Supported by Autonomous UAVs and Mobile Ground Robots

      • 1st Edition
      • January 3, 2022
      • Hailong Huang + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 1 8 2 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 1 8 3 3
      Wireless Communication Networks Supported by Autonomous UAVs and Mobile Ground Robots covers wireless sensor networks and cellular networks. For wireless sensor networks, the book presents approaches using mobile robots or UAVs to collect sensory data from sensor nodes. For cellular networks, it discusses the approaches to using UAVs to work as aerial base stations to serve cellular users. In addition, the book covers the challenges involved in these two networks, existing approaches (e.g., how to use the public transportation vehicles to play the role of mobile sinks to collect sensory data from sensor nodes), and potential methods to address open questions.
    • Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics

      • 3rd Edition
      • Volume 72
      • December 8, 2021
      • Erling Fjær + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 1 9 5 2
      Engineers and geologists in the petroleum industry will find Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics, Third Edition, to be a powerful resource in providing a basis for rock mechanical knowledge, which can greatly assist in the understanding of field behavior, design of test programs, and the design of field operations. Not only does this text provide specific applications of rock mechanics used within the petroleum industry, it has a strong focus on basics like drilling, production, and reservoir engineering. Assessment of rock mechanical parameters is covered in depth, as is acoustic wave propagation in rocks, with possible link to 4D seismic as well as log interpretation. Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics, Third Edition, is updated to include new topics such as formation barriers around cased wells, finite element analysis, multicomponent models, acoustic emissions and elliptical holes. It also includes updated and expanded coverage of shale reservoirs, hydraulic fracturing, and carbon capture and sequestration.
    • Advances in Phytoplankton Ecology

      • 1st Edition
      • December 8, 2021
      • Lesley Clementson + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 8 6 1 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 0 2 9 9
      Phytoplankton ecology has developed from an understanding of taxonomy, species dynamics and functional roles, and species interactions with the surrounding environment. New and emerging technologies enable a paradigm shift in the ways we monitor and understand phytoplankton in a range of environments. Advances in Phytoplankton Ecology: Applications of Emerging Technologies is a practical guide to these new technologies and explores their application with case studies to show how recent advances have changed our understanding of phytoplankton ecology.Part one of this book explores how traditional taxonomy and species identification has changed, moving from morphological to molecular techniques. Part two explores the new technologies for remote and automatic monitoring and sensor technology and applications for management. Part three explores the explosion of omics techniques and their application in species identification, functional populations, trait characterization, interspecific interactions, and interaction with their environment.This book is an invaluable guide for marine and freshwater ecology researchers to how new technologies can enhance our understanding of ecology.