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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Micro- and Nanoengineered Gum-Based Biomaterials for Drug Delivery and Biomedical Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • January 21, 2022
      • Sougata Jana + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 9 8 6 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 9 8 7 7
      Micro- and Nanoengineered Gum-Based Biomaterials for Drug Delivery and Biomedical Applications focuses on micro- and nanotechnology in gums and biopolymers as drug and biomolecule carriers and their applications in biomedicine. Currently, natural gums and polymers are widely utilized as biocarrier systems, to deliver drugs and biomolecules to the target site, for prolonged release and the desired therapeutic effect. Natural gums and polymers are important because they are easily available from natural sources and are characteristically biodegradable, biocompatible, and nontoxic. Natural gums and polymers are also chemically modified with other polymers, in the presence of cross-linking agents, to develop scaffolds, matrices, composites, and interpenetrating polymer networks using micro- and nanotechnology. The book also discusses biological applications, such as gene delivery, cancer therapy, tissue engineering, bioimaging, and theranostics. This book is an important reference source for biomaterials scientists, biomedical engineers, and pharmaceutical scientists, who are looking to increase their understanding of how micro- and nanoengineered biomaterials are being used to create more efficient gum-based drug delivery systems.

    • High Plasticity Magnesium Alloys

      • 1st Edition
      • January 21, 2022
      • Fusheng Pan + 4 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 0 1 1 0 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 0 1 1 1 4
      High Plasticity Magnesium Alloys focuses on the microstructure, mechanical properties and processing methods of magnesium alloy materials. The title offers theory and methods on high-plasticity magnesium alloys, including phase diagram construction, alloying and deformation. Four typical high-plasticity magnesium alloys are discussed through thermodynamic phase diagram construction and the characterization of their microstructure, mechanical properties and texture at as-cast, extruded, rolled and heat-treated states. Chapters update principle calculations for the effects of alloying elements, Mg-Gd-Zr medium strength and high-plasticity alloys, medium strength and high-plasticity Mg-Mn based alloys, medium strength and high-plasticity Mc-Sn based alloys, and Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Mn high-strength and high-plasticity magnesium alloys. This book presents the plasticity of magnesium alloys, and guides the design and development of new high-strength and high-plasticity magnesium alloys. It provides detailed solutions for practicing industrial engineers.

    • Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media

      • 1st Edition
      • January 20, 2022
      • Igor Andrianov + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 5 4 3 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 6 5 3 1
      Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media: Asymptotic and Integral Methods of Leonid Filshtinsky provides unique information on the macroscopic properties of various composite materials and the mathematical techniques key to understanding their physical behaviors. The book is centered around the arguably monumental work of Leonid Filshtinsky. His last works provide insight on fracture in electromagnetic-elas... systems alongside approaches for solving problems in mechanics of solid materials. Asymptotic methods, the method of complex potentials, wave mechanics, viscosity of suspensions, conductivity, vibration and buckling of functionally graded plates, and critical phenomena in various random systems are all covered at length. Other sections cover boundary value problems in fracture mechanics, two-phase model methods for heterogeneous nanomaterials, and the propagation of acoustic, electromagnetic, and elastic waves in a one-dimensional periodic two-component material.

    • Advances in Clinical Chemistry

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 106
      • January 20, 2022
      • Gregory S. Makowski
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 8 3 7 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 8 3 8 4
      Advances in Clinical Chemistry, Volume 106, the latest installment in this internationally acclaimed series, contains chapters authored by world-renowned clinical laboratory scientists, physicians and research scientists. The serial discusses the latest and most up-to-date technologies related to the field of clinical chemistry, with this new release focusing on Advances in ADAMTS biomarkers, Advances in fibrosis biomarkers in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Metabolomics of Peripheral Artery Disease, Molecular and cellular functions of long non-coding RNAS in prostate and breast cancer, Myostatin: Basic Biology to Clinical Application, and Metadherin (AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC) expression: Significance in malignancy and crucial role in colorectal cancer.

    • Fundamentals of Wind Farm Aerodynamic Layout Design

      • 1st Edition
      • January 20, 2022
      • Farschad Torabi
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 0 1 6 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 4 3 7 2
      Fundamentals of Wind Farm Aerodynamic Layout Design, Volume Four provides readers with effective wind farm design and layout guidance through algorithm optimization, going beyond other references and general approaches in literature. Focusing on interactions of wake models, designers can combine numerical schemes presented in this book which also considers wake models’ effects and problems on layout optimization in order to simulate and enhance wind farm designs. Covering the aerodynamic modeling and simulation of wind farms, the book's authors include experimental tests supporting modeling simulations and tutorials on the simulation of wind turbines. In addition, the book includes a CFD technique designed to be more computationally efficient than currently available techniques, making this book ideal for industrial engineers in the wind industry who need to produce an accurate simulation within limited timeframes.

    • Nanotechnology in Paper and Wood Engineering

      • 1st Edition
      • January 20, 2022
      • Rajeev Bhat + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 8 3 5 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 9 6 3 9
      Nanotechnology in Paper and Wood Engineering: Fundamentals, Challenges and Applications describes recent advances made in the use of nanotechnology in the paper and pulp industry. Various types of nano-additives commonly used in the paper industry for modification of raw material to enhance final products are included, with other sections covering the imaging applications of nano-papers and nano-woods in pharmaceuticals, biocatalysis, photocatalysis and energy storage. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers who are looking to understand how nanotechnology is being used to create more efficient manufacturing processes in for the paper and wood industries.

    • Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Radar

      • 1st Edition
      • January 20, 2022
      • Jianyu Yang
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 4 5 9 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 4 6 0 1
      Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Radar covers bistatic SAR in a comprehensive way, presenting theory, method and techniques, as well as the most recent research and near-future applications. The book begins with imaging principles and characteristics of monostatic SAR, moving on to common and novel problems before presenting theories, methods and experimental system design. The title presents the design of experimental systems, research results and experimental verification. It gives key knowledge from a leading research group, including one of the earliest bistatic side-looking SAR experiments and the first bistatic forward-looking SAR experiment in the world that used two aircraft. Six chapters cover imaging theory, imaging algorithms, parameter estimation, motion compensation, synchronization and experimental verification. The book describes physical concepts simply and clearly and provides concise mathematical derivations.

    • Heteropolyacids as Highly Efficient and Green Catalysts Applied in Organic Transformations

      • 1st Edition
      • January 19, 2022
      • Majid M. Heravi + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 4 4 1 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 6 5 8 6
      Heteropolyacids as Highly Efficient and Green Catalysts Applied in Organic Transformations introduces heteropolyacids (HPAs) as promising candidates for use as green catalysts. This book initially presents an overview of chemistry of HPAs, including the history of their discovery and applications, systematic classifications, solubility, coordination and binding chemistry, isomerization, stability, redox activity, acidic properties, basicity, skeleton structure, structure types, self-assemblage, surface area, electrochemical behavior, methods of investigation, and characterization. Other sections present and compare the applications of HPAs as homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts. The book provides readers with a basic-to-advanced range of knowledge on how useful and green HPAs can be used for use as catalysts in organic transformations and even the synthesis of complex organic molecules.

    • Storing Energy

      • 2nd Edition
      • January 18, 2022
      • Trevor Letcher
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 5 1 0 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 5 1 1 8
      Storing Energy: With Special Reference to Renewable Energy Sources, Second Edition has been fully revised and substantially extended to provide up-to-date and essential discussion that will support the needs of the world’s future energy and climate change policies. New sections cover thermal energy storage, tidal storage, sustainability issues in relation to storing energy and impacts on global energy markets. Various systems are discussed, including mechanical/kinetic, thermal, electrochemical and other chemical, as well as other emerging technologies. Incorporating advancements described in the book will help the people of the world further overcome the problems related to future energy and climate change.

    • Non-Conventional Energy in North America

      • 1st Edition
      • January 18, 2022
      • Jorge Morales Pedraza
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 4 4 0 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 6 2 8 4
      Non-Conventional Energy in North America: Current and Future Perspectives for Electricity Generation provides an analysis of the current state of non-conventional energy sources used in the United States and Canada. The book works through all non-conventional renewable energy power sources, such as solar, wind and nuclear, considers the associated pros and cons, their impact on society, the climate and the population, and their potential. As well as coverage on the amount of power generated from each source, this book considers various imposed policies and programs alongside public opinion to provide readers with an understanding of current and future potentials for sustainable energy. Readers in government, energy experts, economists, academics and scientists will find this book to be a great reference on which types of power generation they would like to develop in their regions to promote economic and social development. The book will equip readers with the knowledge to make future decisions to diversity the energy mix in their respective regions.

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