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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Renewable Polymers and Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites

      • 1st Edition
      • March 17, 2022
      • Sajjad Haider + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 1 5 5 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 2 9 6 8
      Renewable Polymers and Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications serves as a reference on the key concepts of the advances of polymer-oxide composites. The book reviews knowledge on polymer-composite theory, properties, structure, synthesis, and their characterization and applications. There is an emphasis on coupling metal oxides with polymers from renewable sources. Also, the latest advances in the relationship between the microstructure of the composites and the resulting improvement of the material’s properties and performance are covered. The applications addressed include desalination, tissue engineering, energy storage, hybrid energy systems, food, and agriculture. This book is suitable for early-career researchers in academia and R&D in industry who are working in the disciplines of materials science, engineering, chemistry and physics.

    • Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes

      • 1st Edition
      • October 28, 2022
      • Maulin P. Shah + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 5 0 5 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 4 1 4
      Industrial wastewater contains a large variety of compounds, such as hazardous organic pollutants, heavy metals, salts and nutrients, which makes its treatment challenging. On the other hand, the sewage treatment with existing technologies is not cost-effective due to high energy demand and contributes to greenhouse gas emission. Thus, the use of conventional water treatment methods is neither sustainable nor always effective. In this sense, BESs has emerged as a promising technology to treat complex industrial wastewater with a sustainable manner. Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes: Bioelectrochemical Systems for Wastewater Management analyses and discusses the potential of microbial and electrochemical based hybrid processes for the treatment of complex industrial wastewater along with the recovery of valuable compounds and water reutilization. The most significant advantages of BES are high effectiveness, low toxicity, gentle operation conditions, environmentally friendly treatment without sludge accumulation and energy conservation. Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) are emerging as an exciting platform to convert chemical energy of organic wastes into electricity or hydrogen or value-added chemical commodities. In addition, recent and future trends in BES are highlighted.

    • N-Sulfonated-N-Heterocycles

      • 1st Edition
      • August 26, 2022
      • Galal H. Elgemeie + 7 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 1 7 9 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 2 1 8 2 2
      N-Sulfonated-N-Heter... covers the synthesis, chemistry and biological applications of these compounds, focusing on pioneering synthetic approaches, mechanistic insights and their limitations, as well as recent advances in this field. The synthesis of some of N-sulfonated N-heterocycles and their transformation to other useful cyclic and acyclic compounds are discussed, as well as their uses as useful intermediates in the preparation of polymeric and medicinal materials. This book includes detailed methods and protocols, and the focus on applications makes this resource an essential guide for all researchers in the area of organic, medicinal and polymeric synthetic study.

    • Engineered Polymer Nanocomposites for Energy Harvesting Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • June 9, 2022
      • M. T. Rahul + 5 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 1 5 5 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 3 3 1 6
      Engineered Polymer Nanocomposites for Energy Harvesting Applications looks at materials engineering, characterization and design aspects of mechanical energy harvesting devices for superior performance. Tapping into electrical energy from various mechanical stimuli, such as stress, elongation, tension and vibration has been getting substantial research attention, however, there are many challenges associated with the development energy harvesters with efficient conversion capabilities. This title consolidates a broad spectrum of material engineering and devices design research into one resource and will be an invaluable reference for those working in this field.

    • Anti-Aging Pharmacology

      • 1st Edition
      • December 7, 2022
      • Vitaly Koltover
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 6 7 9 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 6 8 0 2
      **Association of American Publishers (AAP) PROSE Award Finalist in Clinical Medicine, 2024**Anti-Aging Pharmacology provides an overview of current research aimed at the pharmacological modulation of aging, including a discussion of the growing number of novel drug classes with promising anti-aging potential. The aging process is the main risk factor for all chronic diseases affecting the elderly. With lifespans extending across the globe, these chronic diseases are placing a larger burden on individuals and health care systems. Therefore, slowing down the aging rate could be more effective in delaying aging-associated chronic disorders than combating them one by one, which is the conventional approach in a current disease-based pharmacological paradigm.This book contains the work of the world’s leading researchers in the field, including sections on the conceptual and methodological background of anti-aging pharmacology, the basic classes of anti-aging drugs, phytochemicals, outcomes of anti-aging developments and future directions. This book will be of interest to a wide audience, ranging from pharmacologists, medicinal chemists and academic researchers in gerontology, biomedical sciences and those in medical practice.

    • Hybrid Nanofluids

      • 1st Edition
      • January 5, 2022
      • Zafar Said
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 8 3 6 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 5 7 1 6
      Hybrid Nanofluids: Preparation, Characterization and Applications presents the history of hybrid nanofluids, preparation techniques, thermoelectrical properties, rheological behaviors, optical properties, theoretical modeling and correlations, and the effect of all these factors on potential applications, such as solar energy, electronics cooling, heat exchangers, machining, and refrigeration. Future challenges and future work scope have also been included. The information from this book enables readers to discover novel techniques, resolve existing research limitations, and create novel hybrid nanofluids which can be implemented for heat transfer applications.

    • Benzodiazepine-Based Drug Discovery

      • 1st Edition
      • August 16, 2022
      • Farzad Zamani + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 5 1 6 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 6 0 1 0 9
      Benzodiazepine-Based Drug Discovery covers benzodiazepines and benzothiazepines, which constitute two pivotal classes of heterocyclic compounds widely used as core structures of medicinal drugs for the treatment of depression, epilepsy, seizures and muscle spasms. 1,4-Benzodiazepine, 1,5-benzodiazepine, and 1,5-benzothiazepine are the most studied groups of benzodiazepines and benzothiazepines because of their outstanding potential biological activities. This book offers a broad range of recent developments and detailed coverage of the synthesis and biological activities of the drugs based on benzodiazepine and benzothiazepine matrixes, and is an ideal reference guide to researchers working in organic and medicinal chemistry. The importance of these privileged pharmacophores is not limited to the treatment of psychotic disorders because minor changes in the structures can generate various biological activities. They represent a wide range of therapeutic functions such as anticonvulsant, antianxiety, anti-depressant, antiviral, anti-HIV, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, anti-obesity, endothelin antagonist, cholecystokinin antagonist, and vasopressin receptor antagonist activities.

    • Waste Management and Resource Recycling in the Developing World

      • 1st Edition
      • December 8, 2022
      • Pardeep Singh + 4 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 6 3 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 4 6 4 3
      Waste Management and Resource Recycling in the Developing World provides a unique perspective on the state of waste management and resource recycling in the developing world, offering practical solutions based on innovative tools and technologies, along with examples and case studies. The book is organized by waste type, including electronic, industrial and biomedical/hazardous... with each section covering advanced techniques, such as remote sensing and GIS, as well as socioeconomic factors, transnational transport and policy implications. Waste managers, environmental scientists, sustainability practitioners, and engineers will find this a valuable resource for addressing the challenges of waste management in the developing world. There is high potential for waste management to produce energy and value-added products. Sustainable waste management based on a circular economy not only improves sanitation, it also provides economic and environmental benefits. In addition to waste minimization, waste-to-economy and waste-to-energy have become integral parts of waste management practices. A proper waste management strategy not only leads to reduction in environmental pollution but also moves toward generating sufficient energy for improving environmental sustainability in coming decades.

    • 14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 49
      • June 10, 2022
      • Yoshiyuki Yamashita + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 1 5 9 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 3 6 6 8
      14th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering, Volume 49 brings together the international community of researchers and engineers interested in computing-based methods in process engineering. The conference highlights the contributions of the PSE community towards the sustainability of modern society and is based on the 2021 event held in Tokyo, Japan, July 1-23, 2021. It contains contributions from academia and industry, establishing the core products of PSE, defining the new and changing scope of our results, and covering future challenges. Plenary and keynote lectures discuss real-world challenges (globalization, energy, environment and health) and contribute to discussions on the widening scope of PSE versus the consolidation of the core topics of PSE.

    • 4D Printing

      • 1st Edition
      • January 11, 2022
      • Rupinder Singh
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 7 2 5 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 7 2 6 7
      4D Printing: Fundamentals and Applications explores both autonomic and non-autonomic systems with different stimulus such as temperature, current, moisture, light and sound. In addition, the fifth dimensional aspect using more than one stimulus is outlined for additive manufacturing processes. The book presents both an introduction to the basic understanding of hybrid processes and explores the physics behind the process (in the form of derivation and numerical problems). For the field engineer, applicable codes and standards for each hybrid process are provided. Lastly, case studies are included in each section to provide the reader with a model to explore future research directions.

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