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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

    • Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data

      • 1st Edition
      • May 27, 2022
      • Rebecca Bell + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 1 8 5 6 2 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 1 9 6 9 2 2
      Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data presents recent advances in methodologies for seismic imaging and interpretation across multiple applications in geophysics including exploration, marine geology, and hazards. It provides foundational information for context, as well as focussing on recent advances and future challenges. It offers detailed methodologies for interpreting the increasingly vast quantity of data extracted from seismic volumes. Organized into three parts covering foundational context, case studies, and future considerations, Interpreting Subsurface Seismic Data offers a holistic view of seismic data interpretation to ensure understanding while also applying cutting-edge technologies. This view makes the book valuable to researchers and students in a variety of geoscience disciplines, including geophysics, hydrocarbon exploration, applied geology, and hazards.
    • Advances in Metal Oxides and Their Composites for Emerging Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • August 26, 2022
      • Sagar D. Delekar
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 7 0 5 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 5 7 0 6 2
      Advances in Metal Oxides and their Composites for Emerging Applications reviews key properties of metal-oxide based composites, including their structural, physicochemical, optical, electrical components and resulting performance in a wide range of diverse applications. Synthetic protocols used to create metal oxides with desirable morphologies, properties and performance for applications in solar energy harvesting, energy storage and environmental remediation are emphasized. Emerging technologies that address important global challenges such as energy shortage, the hazardous effects of non-renewable energy sources, unaffordable energy technologies, and the contaminants present in air and water are also covered. This book is an ideal resource for materials scientists and engineers working in academia and R&D. In addition, it's appropriate for those who either need an introduction to potential research directions or for experienced researchers and practitioners looking for a key reference on the latest advances.
    • Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 3
      • July 22, 2022
      • Masaki Morishita + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 0 7 6 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 4 0 7 7 9
      Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors is the third volume in the JSME Series on Thermal and Nuclear Power Generation, which presents a comprehensive view of the latest research and activities from around the globe. Volume Editors Masaki Morishita and Hiroyuki Ohshima, along with their team of expert contributors, combine their knowledge and experience to provide a solid understanding of the history of SFRs and work carried out in Japan to date. This book uniquely includes case studies from these global regions to highlight SFR uses, benefits and challenges, focusing on their safety, design, operation, and maintenance. Unique to this publication, the JSME cover key technological advances which will shape power generation of the future, including developments in the use of AI for design. Drawing on their unique experience, the authors pass on lessons learned and best practices to support professionals and researchers in their development and design of this advanced reactor type.
    • Sustainable Energy Technologies for Seawater Desalination

      • 1st Edition
      • February 15, 2022
      • Marc A Rosen + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 8 7 2 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 9 4 1 0
      Sustainable Energy Technologies for Seawater Desalination provides comprehensive coverage of the use of renewable energy technologies for sustainable freshwater production. Included are design concepts for desalination and sustainable energy technologies based on thermodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer and economics. Key topics covered include desalination fundamentals and models, desalination assessments using energy and exergy methods, economics of desalination and the optimization of renewable energy-driven desalination systems. Illustrative examples and case studies are incorporated throughout the book to demonstrate how to apply the concepts covered in practical scenarios. Following a coherent approach, starting from fundamentals and basics and culminating with advanced systems and applications, this book is relevant for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering and non-engineering programs.
    • Tribology of Additively Manufactured Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • August 11, 2022
      • Pradeep Menezes + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 1 3 2 8 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 1 3 2 9 2
      Tribology of Additively Manufactured Materials: Fundamentals, Modeling, and Applications starts with a look at the history, methods and mechanics of additive manufacturing (AM), focusing on power bed fusion-based and direct energy deposition-based additive manufacturing. Following sections of the book provide a foundational background in the fundamentals of tribology, covering the basics of surface engineering, friction and wear, corrosion and tribocorrosion, and the tribological considerations of a variety of AM materials, such as friction and wear in non-metallic and metallic AM materials, degradation in non-metallic AM components, and corrosion and tribocorrosion in AM components. The book then concludes with a section covering modeling and simulation scenarios and challenges related to the tribology of AM materials, providing readers with the processing conditions needed to extend and strengthen the lifetime and durability of AM materials and components.
    • CO2 Acidification in Aquatic Ecosystems

      • 1st Edition
      • June 12, 2022
      • T. A. Del Valls + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 3 5 5 2 2
      • eBook
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      CO2 Acidification in Aquatic Ecosystems: An Integrative Approach to Risk Assessment focuses on the characterization of different aspects of ecosystem science to describe the situation of CO2 acidification in aquatic ecosystems. This extensive coverage looks at the effects of CO2 acidification throughout all oceans and coastal areas. In addition, the book describes integrative approaches based on global case studies to determine the effects associated with this kind of acidification. It allows the reader to understand the different sources of CO2 in the aquatic ecosystems and the different approaches and lines of evidence available to characterize the impact of this acidification. This book provides researchers, professors and post graduate students in oceanography and aquatic ecology with a new and complete tool set to address and understand the potential impacts of CO2 acidification in aquatic ecosystems.
    • Biodegradation and Detoxification of Micropollutants in Industrial Wastewater

      • 1st Edition
      • April 26, 2022
      • Izharul Haq + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 5 0 7 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 7 0 9 5
      Biodegradation and Detoxification of Micropollutants in Industrial Wastewater summarizes the occurrence and source of micropollutants through various industrial wastewaters. It covers the type of micropollutants, their effects, and emerging detection and treatment methods. The book has 11 chapters, and throughout each chapter, it presents the fate and effects of micropollutants, quantitative and qualitative analysis of micropollutants in industrial wastewaters, and treatment of micropollutants through conventional and advanced wastewater treatment technologies.
    • Defects in Two-Dimensional Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • February 14, 2022
      • Rafik Addou + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 8 2 0 2 9 2 0
      • eBook
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      Defects in Two-Dimensional Materials addresses the fundamental physics and chemistry of defects in 2D materials and their effects on physical, electrical and optical properties. The book explores 2D materials such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD). This knowledge will enable scientists and engineers to tune 2D materials properties to meet specific application requirements. The book reviews the techniques to characterize 2D material defects and compares the defects present in the various 2D materials (e.g. graphene, h-BN, TMDs, phosphorene, silicene, etc.). As two-dimensional materials research and development is a fast-growing field that could lead to many industrial applications, the primary objective of this book is to review, discuss and present opportunities in controlling defects in these materials to improve device performance in general or use the defects in a controlled way for novel applications.
    • Fiber and Textile Engineering in Drug Delivery Systems

      • 1st Edition
      • December 5, 2022
      • Navneet Sharma + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 6 1 1 7 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 5 0 0 9
      Fiber and Textile Engineering in Drug Delivery Systems explains how innovative textile processing methods including rotary spinning, microfluidics, wet spinning and electrospinning can be used to produce novel drug delivery solutions. This topical book provides detailed descriptions of how to produce such new materials for this purpose, with foundational content to help readers from a range of backgrounds understand the context of material selection and design decisions. Emphasis is given to the engineering side of the manufacturing of the textile and its role in drug delivery, but this also acts as a guide to pharmaceutical applications of textile fibers for materials scientists. Drug delivery research is rapidly expanding and experimenting with new materials to drive improved clinical outcomes as the efficacy of the therapeutic molecule is highly dependent on the right choice of carrier system. Recently, fiber based carriers at both nano and micro scales are gaining interest in the scientific community due to ease of manufacturing, high surface area to volume ratio, desirable drug release kinetics and high mechanical strength.
    • Bioprospecting of Microbial Diversity

      • 1st Edition
      • February 1, 2022
      • Pradeep Verma + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 0 9 5 8 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 8 5 7 5 1
      Bioprospecting of Microbial Diversity: Challenges and Applications in Biochemical Industry, Agriculture and Environment Protection gives a detailed insight into the utilization of microorganisms or microorganism-based bioactive compounds for the development of sustainable approaches, covering recent advances and challenges in the production and recovery of bioactive compounds such as enzymes, biopesticides, biofertilizers, biosensors, therapeutics, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical products. The challenges associated with the different approaches of microbial bioprospecting along with possible solutions to overcome these limitations are addressed. Further, the application of microbe-based products in the area of environmental pollution control and developing greener technologies are discussed. Providing valuable insight into the basics of microbial prospecting, the book covers established knowledge as well as genomic-based technological advancements to offer a better understanding of its application to various industries, promoting the commercialization of microbial-derived bioactive compounds and their application in biochemical industries, agriculture, and environmental protection studies.