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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Progress in Sustainable Development

      • 1st Edition
      • March 9, 2023
      • David S-K. Ting + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 9 2 0 7 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 5 8 6 5 3
      Progress in Sustainable Development: Sustainable Engineering Practices provides readers with the latest research and best practices in sustainable engineering in the fields of urban, environmental, energy and sustainability sciences, reflecting a focus on state-of-the art insights and the latest developments. Chapters focus on the key engineering principles of effective resource use, reduction of excess waste, and taking advantage of natural resources to equip readers with the background information and practical considerations of successful implementations of sustainable technical solutions. Each chapter features detailed case studies and figures showing real-world applications of the latest technologies, ensuring they are reproduceable by the reader. The multidisciplinary chapters include environmentally-frie... technologies and the application of novel initiatives in engineering for infrastructure, renewable energy generation, advanced materials and waste, among other areas, with a strong emphasis on sustainability and conservation of resources.

    • High-Speed Railways

      • 1st Edition
      • March 8, 2023
      • Yulong He + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 6 7 7 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 6 7 8 8
      High-Speed Railways: Environmental Impact and Pollution Prevention and Control considers environmental pollution and pollution control technology in the construction and operation of high-speed rail infrastructure. In six chapters, this new volume introduces high speed rail and environmental impact, considers environmental pollution and prevention in high speed railways, and covers the prediction, measurement and prevention of key environmental aspects of the railway. The title gives engineers the means to understand and mitigate the major environmental impacts of building and operating high-speed railways in the modern world. High-speed railways offer a low-carbon and environmentally-frie... future for public railways. However, building and operating high speed railways at scale causes stress both to the environment and to people living nearby. Impacts include noise, vibration, air and water pollution, electromagnetic radiation, and solid waste from construction sites and the normal operation of the railway. In turn, analyzing the impact of high speed rail has grown in urgency.

    • Decision-Making Techniques for Autonomous Vehicles

      • 1st Edition
      • March 3, 2023
      • Jorge Villagra + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 3 3 9 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 5 4 9 9
      Decision-Making Techniques for Autonomous Vehicles provides a general overview of control and decision-making tools that could be used in autonomous vehicles. Motion prediction and planning tools are presented, along with the use of machine learning and adaptability to improve performance of algorithms in real scenarios. The book then examines how driver monitoring and behavior analysis are used produce comprehensive and predictable reactions in automated vehicles. The book ultimately covers regulatory and ethical issues to consider for implementing correct and robust decision-making. This book is for researchers as well as Masters and PhD students working with autonomous vehicles and decision algorithms.

    • Emerging Aquatic Contaminants

      • 1st Edition
      • March 3, 2023
      • Manish Kumar + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 6 0 0 2 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 6 0 0 1 4
      Emerging Aquatic Contaminants: One Health Framework for Risk Assessment and Remediation in the Post COVID-19 Anthropocene highlights various sources and pathways of emerging contamination, including their distribution, occurrence, and fate in the aquatic environment. The book provides detailed insight into emerging contaminants' mass flow and behavior in various spheres of the subsurface environment. Possible treatment strategies, including bioremediation and natural attenuation, are discussed. Ecotoxicity, relative environmental risk, human health risk, and current policies, guidelines, and regulations on emerging contaminants are analyzed. This book serves as a pillar for future studies, with the aim of bio-physical remediation and natural attenuation of biotic and abiotic pollution.

    • Applied Micromechanics of Complex Microstructures

      • 1st Edition
      • March 2, 2023
      • Majid Baniassadi + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 9 9 1 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 9 9 2 0
      Applied Micromechanics of Complex Microstructures explains the fundamental concepts of continuum modeling of various complicated microstructures, covering nanocomposites, multiphase composites, biomaterials, biological materials, and more. The authors outline the calculation of effective mechanical and thermal properties, allowing readers to understand the step-by-step modeling and homogenization of complicated microstructures, and the book also features a chapter on microstructure hull and material design. Modeling of complex samples with nonlinear properties such as neural tissue, bone microstructure, and liver tissue is also explained and analyzed.

    • Advanced Flexible Ceramics

      • 1st Edition
      • March 2, 2023
      • Ram K. Gupta + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 8 2 4 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 6 2 9 8
      Advanced Flexible Ceramics: Design, Properties, Manufacturing, and Emerging Applications provides detailed information on the properties and applications of advanced flexible ceramics. Sections cover materials dependent flexible behavior, microstructure and phases, the operational life of ceramics, how flexible materials can influence smart behavior (shape memory and self-healing), and thermal, physical, mechanical, electrical and optical properties. Various processing routes such as powder metallurgy, both physical and chemical vapor deposition, sol-gel, 3D print, and roll-to-roll processing are also explained in detail. The later section of the book provides detailed coverage of emerging technological applications. Additional chapters cover cost-effectiveness and the global market and recycling and future challenges and perspectives. This will be an essential reference resource for academic and industrial researchers working in the fields of refractory linings, high-temperature equipment, shielding, and MEMS/NEMS.

    • Machine Learning

      • 2nd Edition
      • March 1, 2023
      • Marco Gori + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 8 9 8 5 9 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 8 4 6 9 0
      Machine Learning: A Constraint-Based Approach, Second Edition provides readers with a refreshing look at the basic models and algorithms of machine learning, with an emphasis on current topics of interest that include neural networks and kernel machines. The book presents the information in a truly unified manner that is based on the notion of learning from environmental constraints. It draws a path towards deep integration with machine learning that relies on the idea of adopting multivalued logic formalisms, such as in fuzzy systems. Special attention is given to deep learning, which nicely fits the constrained-based approach followed in this book.The book presents a simpler unified notion of regularization, which is strictly connected with the parsimony principle, including many solved exercises that are classified according to the Donald Knuth ranking of difficulty, which essentially consists of a mix of warm-up exercises that lead to deeper research problems. A software simulator is also included.

    • Advanced Applications of Biobased Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2023
      • Shakeel Ahmed + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 1 6 7 7 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 1 6 7 8 3
      Advanced Applications of Biobased Materials: Food, Biomedical, and Environmental Applications brings together cutting-edge developments in the preparation and application of biobased materials. This book begins by providing an overview of biobased materials, their classification, and their physical and chemical modifications. This is followed by a section covering the latest techniques in fabrication, processing, and characterization. Subsequent chapters are grouped by application area, offering insights into advanced and emerging utilizations of biobased materials in food, biomedical, environmental, and other industrial applications. The final part of the book highlights other key considerations, including life cycle assessment, circular economy, sustainability, and future potential.

    • Advances in Computers

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 130
      • March 1, 2023
      • Ali Hurson
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 9 2 9 6 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 9 2 9 7 5
      The 130th volume is an eclectic volume inspired by recent issues of interest in research and development in computer science and computer engineering. The volume is a collection of five chapters.

    • Advances in Organometallic Chemistry

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 79
      • February 28, 2023
      • Pedro J. Perez
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 8 8 8 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 8 8 9 3
      Advances in Organometallic Chemistry, Volume 79, the latest release in this longstanding serial, is known for its comprehensive coverage of topics in organometallic synthesis, reactions, mechanisms, homogeneous catalysis, and more. It is ideal for a wide range of researchers involved in organometallic chemistry, with this updated release including chapters on Organometallic-like reactivity of group 10 metal-heteroatom sigma bonds, Organometallic interactions between metal nanoparticles and carbon-based molecules: a surface reactivity rationale, Group VI Allenylidene Complexes, and more.

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