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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Theory of Probability and Statistics

    Solved Problems and Exercises
    • 1st Edition
    • Humbat Aliyev + 2 more
    • English
    Theory of Probability and Statistics: Solved Problems and Exercises is a comprehensive and practice-oriented textbook designed for undergraduate and graduate students seeking a clear, rigorous, and intuitive understanding of probability and statistical inference. Unlike many existing titles that either lean too heavily on theory or focus mostly on computations, this book bridges the gap by integrating conceptual foundations with problem-solving techniques and real-world applications. Each chapter progresses from essential theory to fully-worked examples, followed by a rich set of exercises that reinforce learning and promote mastery.Theory of Probability and Statistics: Solved Problems and Exercises offers significant benefits to its readers: streamlined explanations of fundamental concepts, step-by-step derivations, visual interpretations where helpful, and numerous solved problems that demonstrate how abstract principles translate into practical statistical tools. Topics span classical probability, random variables, distributions, limit theorems, estimation, hypothesis testing, regression, non-parametric methods, and modern extensions relevant to data science. This book provides a fresh, accessible approach that maintains mathematical rigor while remaining student-friendly, making it ideal for university courses, self-study, and exam preparation. By blending theory with extensive solved exercises, it fills a growing demand for a unified, application-driven text tailored to contemporary learners.
  • Accounting for the Generation and Discharge of Pollutants from Industrial Sources for Precise Environmental Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Qi Qiao + 2 more
    • English
    Accounting for the Generation and Discharge of Pollutants from Industrial Sources for Precise Environmental Management advances scientific understanding by systematically analyzing the laws governing pollutant production and release in China's industrial sectors. The book introduces innovative core technologies, including the modular Pollution Generation and Discharge Modular Accounting (PGDMA) model, parameter quantification methods, and data quality control systems, all supported by practical case studies from the sugar manufacturing, thermal power, iron and steel, and photovoltaic industries.Balancing theoretical depth with practical application, the content is organized into detailed chapters covering industry classification standards, pollution coefficients, industrial production characteristics, the PGDMA model, parameter quantification techniques, dynamic coefficient management, and future prospects. It offers a step-by-step guide from workshop division to emission accounting, including stratified sampling methods and coding systems for pollution sources.This book is an indispensable resource for environmental engineering technicians, industrial environmental managers, ecological supervision staff, and researchers. It serves as a practical tool for pollution prevention, discharge permit management, and environmental statistics, supporting sustainable industrial development and environmental protection.
  • Hydrogen Safety Fundamentals and Assessment Methods

    • 1st Edition
    • Faisal Khan + 2 more
    • English
    Hydrogen Safety Fundamentals & Assessment Methods is an essential guide to understanding and managing the safety challenges associated with hydrogen as a clean energy source. As the world shifts toward sustainable energy solutions, hydrogen is becoming increasingly important across transportation, industry, and power generation. However, its high flammability, rapid diffusion, and interactions with materials pose significant safety risks.This book combines the latest scientific research with practical safety practices, making complex topics accessible to researchers, engineers, policymakers, and industry professionals. It covers hydrogen's physical and chemical properties, leak detection and management, dispersion modeling, fire and explosion hazards, and material impacts. Its structured progression moves from fundamental concepts through specific hazard phenomena to system-level safety considerations across the value chain, with an in-depth chapter on advanced risk assessment methods serving as both a foundational reference and a guide to state-of-the-art practices.The book covers safety considerations during hydrogen production, transportation, and usage, featuring risk assessment methods such as fault tree analysis, Bayesian networks, and AI-based approaches, alongside cyber-physical security aspects relevant to hydrogen infrastructure. Real-world case studies and current experimental data support safe hydrogen deployment across research, engineering, policy development, and industrial applications, helping bridge critical knowledge gaps in the field.
  • Polymer Nanocomposites with Hybrid Nanoparticles

    Fundamentals, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Zillur Rahman + 3 more
    • English
    Polymer Nanocomposites with Hybrid Nanoparticles: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications offers an exhaustive exploration of the latest advancements in this field. It covers fundamental principles, innovative processing techniques, structural, mechanical, thermal, optical and tribological properties, and a broad range of applications such as biomedical, energy, environmental, and structural uses. The book emphasizes sustainability, toxicity, and future trends, presenting a thorough case for the advanced functionalities and diverse industrial applications of these materials. The book addresses the need for sustainable materials, focusing on bio-based and recyclable options, and discusses advanced functionalities such as smart materials and self-healing. The book consolidates the latest research, providing insights into innovative applications and addressing contemporary challenges such as environmental sustainability and material functionalities, making it a valuable reference resource for materials scientists and other researchers who are working in this field.
  • Advanced Hybrid Composite Materials and their Applications

    • 2nd Edition
    • Ibrahim M. Alarifi + 1 more
    • English
    Advanced Hybrid Composite Materials and Their Applications, Second Edition provides an in-depth, comprehensive reference on the latest developments in hybrid composite materials. It integrates foundational science with emerging topics including additive manufacturing, smart and multifunctional properties, sustainability, and machine learning. The book reflects technological advances since 2023, covering new hybridization strategies, improved additive manufacturing techniques, self-sensing and self-healing composites, eco-friendly solutions, and AI-driven design and analysis. Its scope spans synthesis, processing, characterization, and application of hybrid composites, with particular focus on hybrid nanoparticles, interfacial engineering, recycling, and regulatory guidelines relevant to researchers and industry professionals worldwide.Six new chapters expand coverage of additive manufacturing, metal and ceramic matrix hybrids, smart and self-healing materials, and machine learning for optimization and failure analysis. Case studies spanning aerospace, automotive, biomedical, energy, and environmental sectors connect theory to practice, supporting researchers and practitioners navigating rapid advances in composites and sustainability.
  • Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents

    From Fundamentals to Environmental, Food, and Pharmaceutical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Pallavi Jain + 4 more
    • English
    Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents: From Fundamentals to Environmental, Food, and Pharmaceutical Applications offers an in-depth exploration of NADES, covering both their core principles and practical uses. The book aims to bridge scientific research with industrial practices, emphasizing the role of NADES in promoting environmentally sound and efficient solutions. It begins with a clear introduction to the basics of NADES, including classification, design, and characterization, along with an assessment of their environmental impact. Structured into six sections, the book discusses key topics such as environmental applications (pollutant removal, heavy metal removal, oil and gas recovery, etc), food-related uses (antifreezing, phenolic extraction, preservation, eco-friendly agriculture, etc), pharmaceuticals and biotechnology (green solvents, drug delivery, biotechnological tools, etc), and extraction techniques (HPLC, microextraction, bioactive compound recovery, etc). The final section considers future directions, focusing on sustainability, energy recovery, and recent innovations. Each chapter is concise, well-illustrated, and designed for practical understanding, making it a valuable resource for both students and researchers. Targeted at postgraduates, PhD scholars, researchers, practitioners, and industry professionals, this book supports the development and application of sustainable technologies through green chemistry principles. It aims to inspire further research and facilitate the practical implementation of NADES across scientific and industrial sectors, contributing to a greener, more sustainable future.
  • Elementary Kinetic Modelling in Catalytic Reaction Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Joris W. Thybaut + 5 more
    • English
    Elementary Kinetic Modelling in Catalytic Reaction Engineering is a practical focused text that brings together the relevant basics for reaction engineering and shows their applications to a wide variety of examples, whilst looking at the intrinsic kinetics data acquisition, reaction mechanism elucidation, elementary step-based modelling and model-based design and optimization involved.The book aims at spanning the entire process from acquisition of the relevant data in specifically designed experimental set-ups, over the proper data treatment and the corresponding interpretation up to the quantification of the gained understanding in a (kinetic) model. The latter aspect allows the reader to challenge the interpretation made of the data and design subsequent experiments or improve the interpretation/model formulation. The coverage goes beyond the generic (theoretical) principles, which are, evidently, also dealt with, by carefully considering and explaining their application to a variety of real-life applications including gas- and liquid-phase reactions, heterogeneously catalyzed reactions involving adsorption either in the Henry regime or at full saturation of the catalyst or combined homogeneous-heteroge... reactions.Elementary Kinetic Modelling in Catalytic Reaction Engineering is written primarily for graduate students and postdoc researchers in chemical engineering or applied industrial chemistry studying chemical reaction engineering and catalysis, as well as physical chemists studying kinetics.
  • Restructuring Critical Mineral Supply Chains

    Resilient Renewables for a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Samuel Chukwujindu Nwokolo + 2 more
    • English
    Resilient Renewables: Restructuring Critical Mineral Supply Chains for a Fair and Sustainable Energy Future explores innovative strategies for transforming critical mineral supply chains to support a sustainable and equitable energy future. The book emphasizes the importance of advanced scenario modeling to assess and enhance supply chain resilience amid increasing global demand and geopolitical challenges. It discusses specific models—such as DSDE, REDDS, ISSCM, GCRE, RCO, and CARI—that are applied to key minerals like copper, lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite, rare earths, and magnets. These frameworks help forecast future supply uncertainties, optimize resource management, and promote environmentally responsible practices, including recycling and circular economy approaches. The book also examines the geopolitical implications of critical mineral dependencies and proposes data-driven, climate-resilient solutions to ensure stable supplies. By integrating comprehensive modeling techniques with policy and technological insights, it offers a roadmap for building resilient, fair, and sustainable mineral supply chains to meet the energy demands of the future.
  • AI and Remote Sensing for Monitoring, Prediction, and Mitigation of Urban Climate Risks

    • 1st Edition
    • Linlin Lu + 2 more
    • English
    AI and Remote Sensing for Monitoring, Prediction, and Mitigation of Urban Climate Risks provides a comprehensive exploration of the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon, and the innovative technologies employed to address its challenges.The book begins by outlining the UHI crisis, highlighting the detrimental effects of urbanization on local climates, particularly the increased temperatures in urban environments. It emphasizes the role of remote sensing technologies and diverse data sources in analyzing UHIs, laying the groundwork for advanced research. The text then looks into AI-driven methodologies, showcasing how machine learning and deep learning techniques can enhance urban land classification, estimate urban 3D morphology, and retrieve land surface temperatures. Additionally, it discusses the application of deep learning for predicting UHIs and identifying the driving factors behind their formation, providing valuable insights into urban climate dynamics. In its final sections, the book addresses practical applications of these technologies, including the detection and assessment of heatwave events and urban heat health risk evaluations. It also emphasizes the importance of urban green infrastructure as a mitigation strategy and discusses the transition from data analysis to policy formulation. This essential resource illustrates how AI and remote sensing can be harnessed to monitor, predict, and mitigate urban climate risks effectively, fostering more resilient and sustainable cities.
  • Artificial Intelligence Modeling for Dynamical Problems

    • 1st Edition
    • Snehashish Chakraverty + 2 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence Modeling for Dynamical Problems provides a comprehensive exploration of AI-driven methodologies tailored to address the intricate challenges posed by dynamical systems. The chapters in this book delve into cutting-edge techniques, including scientific machine learning, operator learning, fuzzy logic, and optimization algorithms, highlighting their applications in structural dynamics, fluid dynamics, robotics, and wave dynamics. Readers will gain insights into innovative state-of-the-art approaches such as Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for precise navigation and control in autonomous vehicles, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for frequency dynamics recognition, and data-driven models for market sentiment analysis. Additionally, the book explores the role of uncertainty modeling, statistical inference, and hybrid AI techniques, such as Type-2 fuzzy fractional modeling, in advancing the field of dynamical system analysis. Each chapter combines foundational principles with practical applications, including recent investigations, making it a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, students of STEM seeking to apply theoretical AI models to real-world dynamical problems.
  • Quantum Dots in Energy

    Design, Development, and Emerging Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Rakesh Kumar Sharma + 2 more
    • English
    Quantum Dots in Energy: Design, Development, and Emerging Applications explores quantum dots for energy applications. The book begins with the fundamental properties of quantum dots and then considers their synthesis, fabrication, and characterization techniques before investigating a range of applications in the area of renewable energy solutions and energy-efficient devices. It covers the general properties of quantum dots, recent and possible future applications in the field of energy, and the advantages and disadvantages of various fabrication techniques. Users will also find information on the application of quantum dots in various, important technologies, including light-emitting diodes, photovoltaics, batteries, catalysis, and thermoelectrics.Fina... it looks ahead to future directions for further research and innovation.
  • Circular Water Economies

    Pathways to Innovation, Sustainability, Resilience, and Resource
    • 1st Edition
    • Gagan Matta + 2 more
    • English
    Circular Water Economies offers a comprehensive exploration of innovative, sustainable approaches to managing water resources in a rapidly changing world. This essential volume delves into the principles of circular economy models applied to water systems, highlighting solutions that integrate wastewater treatment, resource recovery, green infrastructure, and adaptive governance. Drawing on global case studies and cutting-edge research, the book provides practical strategies for enhancing water security, promoting resilience against climate change, and fostering sustainable development in urban and rural contexts. It serves as an invaluable resource for researchers, policymakers, engineers, and environmental practitioners seeking to advance sustainable and regenerative water management practices for a resilient future.
  • Advancements in Thermal Engineering and Chemistry for Lithium Batteries

    Challenges, Innovations and Practical applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Hafiz Muhammad Ali + 1 more
    • English
    Advancements in Thermal Engineering and Chemistry for Lithium Batteries: Challenges, Innovations and Practical Applications is a timely and essential guide for advancing the performance, safety, and sustainability of lithium-ion batteries. The book begins with a foundational introduction to lithium batteries and then explores the mechanisms of thermal runaway and associated safety concerns. It continues with a classification of cathodes and electrolytes that is followed by in-depth discussions on electrolyte interactions, optimization strategies, and the role of additives. Readers are guided through the reaction kinetics of cathodes and electrolytes, the development of advanced cathode materials, and the thermal stability of various components.The book then examines the importance of thermal management and the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in battery optimization. It concludes with chapters on sustainability, environmental impact, and emerging technologies shaping the future of lithium battery systems. Users will find this to be a comprehensive and accessible roadmap on battery research, development, and application. It combines foundational knowledge with cutting-edge insights, enabling readers to move confidently from theory to practice in designing safer, more efficient, and more sustainable energy storage solutions.
  • Pattern Recognition Techniques in Gas Sensing

    • 1st Edition
    • Ajit Khosla + 2 more
    • English
    Pattern Recognition Techniques in Gas Sensing overviews the methods and technologies used to detect and analyze gases through advanced pattern recognition approaches. The book begins by introducing the fundamentals of gas sensors and their unique data characteristics, laying the groundwork for understanding the complexities involved in gas detection. It then explores the basics of pattern recognition, detailing various statistical methods that have been traditionally employed to interpret sensor data. The text looks into Bayesian and probabilistic methods, offering insights into their applications for improving gas sensing accuracy.Cluster analysis techniques are examined as tools for grouping sensor responses to identify specific gas patterns. The integration of machine learning in gas sensing is thoroughly discussed, highlighting how these algorithms enhance detection capabilities by learning from complex datasets. Further, the book presents deep learning techniques, showcasing their power in handling large volumes of sensor data and extracting meaningful features for precise gas identification. Data processing techniques essential for preparing and refining sensor outputs are also covered, providing readers with practical knowledge for real-world applications and future directions.
  • Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashis Kumar Satpati + 1 more
    • English
    Understanding Molecular Processes using Electrochemical Methods offers a detailed compendium of techniques for molecular analysis. The book considers step and sweep techniques, scanning electrochemical microscopy, spectroelectrochemic... techniques, electrochemiluminesc... and scanning probe techniques while also exploring COSMOL multiphysics simulation, electroanalysis in biomedical and clinical applications, and future prospects for electrochemical techniques. Chapters focus on evaluating redox reactions, biological interactions, kinetics, quorum sensing, biofilm formation, surface modification and more molecular aspects. This volume offers a deep-dive into the fundamental principles behind the latest electrochemical techniques, equipping researchers with practical guidance for their own experiments.Users will find this to be an ideal reference for researchers working across a range of disciplines including molecular biology, bioanalytical chemistry, biomedical science, and translational medicine.
  • Visual Guide to Natural Product Synthesis

    Marine Natural Products, Volume 3
    • 1st Edition
    • Abdul Hameed + 3 more
    • English
    Marine natural products represent one of the most chemically diverse and biologically promising classes of compounds known to science. Visual Guides to Natural Product Synthesis: Marine Natural Products (Vol‑3) offers a clear and accessible roadmap to their synthesis, presenting complex strategies in a schematic, easy‑to‑follow format. By focusing on distinct structural scaffolds and highlighting the most significant compounds in each category, this volume provides researchers and students with a quick yet comprehensive understanding of key synthetic pathways. Designed for chemists, biologists, and environmental scientists alike, this book bridges disciplines by combining cutting‑edge synthetic methodologies with sustainability considerations and global perspectives. It serves as an invaluable resource for academic researchers seeking the latest advances, industry professionals exploring new biologically active agents, and educators looking for structured teaching material. With its emphasis on clarity, inclusiveness, and real‑world application, this volume is set to become a definitive reference in the field of marine natural product synthesis.
  • Social Dimensions of Energy Transition

    • 1st Edition
    • Ugur Soytas + 2 more
    • English
    Social Dimensions of Energy Transition delves into the social dimensions of energy transition, a critical factor in creating effective technologies and policies. This book brings together cutting-edge research from various social science disciplines, covering topics like energy justice, public engagement in energy decisions, and the role of communities in shaping energy transition. It explores intersectional perspectives such as gender and energy transition, social innovation in energy transition, and the impact on indigenous communities. It also addresses the link between societal well-being and energy use, social acceptance of climate policies, and the concept of clean energy access as a human right.Ideal for policymakers, professionals, researchers, and students whose work involves energy policy, sustainability, and climate change, this book provides a much-needed view of the social dimensions of energy transition.
  • Ecology of Volcanic Landscapes

    Biodiversity, Conservation, Management, Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Giuseppe Bonanno + 1 more
    • English
    Ecology of Volcanic Landscapes: Biodiversity, Conservation, Management, Challenges offers a comparative study of numerous volcanic environments across different geographical regions, climate zones, geo-morphological peculiarities, and kinds of dominant vegetation. The book begins with an overview of the main volcanic landscapes that can be found in various latitudes, e.g., Mediterranean, temperate, polar, and tropical. After describing a novel classification system of volcanic landscapes, the authors focus on several major volcanoes on Earth, including Mounts Etna, Teide, Hekla, St. Helens, Mauna Loa, Fuji and Asama, while also presenting a newly proposed classification of volcanic landscapes.For each of these volcanoes, different aspects are investigated, especially vegetation zones, plant endemism and biodiversity, metapopulations, landscape connectivity, climate and land-cover changes, conservation issues, and future challenges. Readers will find stimulating insights into the study of volcanic landscapes and the ecosystems within them.
  • Biochemical Approaches for Waste and Biomass Valorization for Fuels and Chemicals

    • 1st Edition
    • Sachin Kumar + 4 more
    • English
    Biochemical Approaches for Waste and Biomass Valorization for Fuels and Chemicals, the latest release in the Woodhead Bioenergy series, brings together the latest advances in biochemical conversion technologies, practical insights for industrial applications, and a critical assessment of process parameters. The book begins by introducing biomass and waste valorization, characterization methods, biomass availability and collection, and biorefineries before detailed chapters focus on advanced pre-treatment technologies, fermentation, anaerobic digestion and dark fermentation, lignin valorization, and other emerging techniques. The final chapters address process integration, techno-economic analysis, and policy frameworks, as well as case studies and business models for real-world applications.This volume will be of interest to all those working in the field of waste and biomass valorization, biochemical conversion routes, and biofuels, including researchers, faculty, advanced students, scientists, engineers, industrial practitioners, and policymakers.
  • Emerging Stressors to Soil Health

    Climate Change and Beyond
    • 1st Edition
    • Naseer Hussain + 2 more
    • English
    Emerging Stressors to Soil Health: Climate Change and Beyond reviews the complex and evolving threats to soil health, including climate change, microplastics, pharmaceuticals, and antimicrobial resistance. This vital resource offers a comprehensive examination of how these stressors interact with traditional soil degradation issues, reshaping soil structure, microbial communities, and biogeochemical cycles. Through interdisciplinary analyses and case studies, the book presents innovative solutions for sustainable soil management and resilience in a changing environment. Readers will find evidence-based insights and practical methodologies that not only enhance their knowledge but also inform their research and professional practice.Targeting researchers, academics, and graduate students in soil science, environmental science, and related fields, this book serves as an essential guide for understanding and addressing current challenges in soil health.
  • Engineering and Imaging Basics for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery

    • 1st Edition
    • Sanja Dogramadzi + 2 more
    • English
    Engineering and Imaging Basics for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery covers minimally invasive surgical technology principles, taxonomy, registration, image fusion, planning and navigation, master and slave design characteristics, sensors and actuators, robot control, augmented reality and autonomy, user interfaces, and the use of surgical robots for different surgical applications. The book explains essential concepts using state-of-the-art robots, spanning from ENT to neurosurgery and orthopedic robots. Readers will find underlying principles for modern minimally invasive surgery that will serve as a reference for medical, engineering, and computing students.It will help MSc and Ph.D. students approaching the field of image-guided surgery and surgical robotics, acting as a tutorial providing useful references for basic concepts and offering a recent update on current research directions.
  • Medicinal and Aromatic Plants

    Trends, Technological Innovations and Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanjeet Mehariya + 2 more
    • English
    Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Trends, Technological Innovations and Sustainability explores the latest advancements and sustainable practices in the cultivation, extraction, and application of medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs). Focusing on enhancing the value and bioactive compound content of MAPs, this book integrates cutting-edge technologies and green methodologies to support industrial, health, and environmental applications. The book is structured into three comprehensive parts; Part I addresses cultivation strategies aimed at improving metabolite content, including artificial intelligence approaches, plant tissue culture technologies, and abiotic stress techniques. Part II investigates advanced extraction, purification, and analytical methods for recovering and identifying high-value biologically active compounds. Part III highlights diverse applications such as functional foods, cosmetics, biopesticides, and the utilization of residual biomass for soil health and value addition. The book also discusses market trends and conservation challenges, providing insights into sustainable development within the MAP sector. This book serves as an essential resource for researchers, industry professionals, agronomists, and researchers engaged in medicinal and aromatic plant sciences, offering practical knowledge and innovative solutions to advance sustainability in the field.
  • Graphene Quantum Dot-based Polymer Nanocomposites

    Synthesis, Functionalization to Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Srikanta Moharana + 1 more
    • English
    Graphene Quantum Dot-based Polymer Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Functionalization to Applications presents an extensive review of the latest advances in this important research field. The chapters emphasize recent developments in the synthesis, surface modification, characterization, properties, and cutting-edge practical applications of these materials across various scientific and technological fields. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers, manufacturers, and all those working in the research and development of graphene quantum dots and their polymer nanocomposites for a broad range of different applications.
  • Remote Sensing and AI for Climate-Driven Hazard Assessment

    Geospatial Approaches to Risk, Monitoring, and Mitigation
    • 1st Edition
    • Aqil Tariq + 1 more
    • English
    Remote Sensing and AI for Climate-Driven Hazard Assessment: Geospatial Approaches to Risk, Monitoring, and Mitigation addresses the urgent need for advanced geospatial tools to manage increasing climate-related hazards. This volume combines satellite data, GIS technologies, and artificial intelligence to improve hazard detection, risk assessment, and mitigation strategies. It is designed for researchers, environmental scientists, GIS specialists, and policymakers working on climate vulnerability and disaster risk reduction. The book offers a structured approach across chapters, covering theory, data sources, analytical methods, and practical case studies from regions like the UAE, China, and Southeast Asia, emphasizing real-world applications. Its regional focus and integration of cutting-edge analytics enable professionals to develop innovative solutions for urban resilience and climate adaptation. By bridging foundational knowledge with advanced geospatial analysis, this reference empowers users to make data-driven decisions, enhance disaster preparedness, and support sustainable development in a changing climate.
  • Harmonizing Earth Observation Data for Enhanced Spatial Analysis

    • 1st Edition
    • Tomaž Podobnikar
    • English
    Harmonizing Earth Observation Data for Enhanced Spatial Analysis explores the critical aspects of Earth observation (EO) data and its pivotal role in spatial analysis. Addressing fundamental aspects of EO data, the book emphasizes the importance of reliable, high-quality information for meaningful analysis. It reviews the interaction and integration of various datasets, highlighting the necessity of combining diverse sources to enhance analytical outcomes. In addition, sections cover essential techniques such as downscaling, generalization, and upscaling, providing insights into how these processes can optimize data usability while maintaining integrity. A significant focus is placed on harmonization, detailing strategies to reduce uncertainty and improve consistency across multidimensional datasets. This interoperability is crucial for effective spatial analysis, which relies on coherent datasets to derive actionable insights. Additionally, the book discusses the interplay between EO and geospatial data, illustrating how their integration can enhance analytics capabilities. It presents comprehensive workflows, tools and applications that facilitate advanced spatial analysis, equipping researchers and practitioners with the necessary resources to harness EO data effectively.
  • Lightweight Secure and Intelligent Approaches for Medical Devices

    Trends and Future Frontiers
    • 1st Edition
    • R. Praveen + 1 more
    • English
    Lightweight Secure and Intelligent Approaches for Medical Devices: Trends and Future Frontiers addresses the rapidly evolving intersection of artificial intelligence, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), and edge computing within healthcare. This reference meets the critical demand for resource-efficient, secure, and trustworthy AI models tailored specifically for embedded medical devices operating under stringent constraints. By integrating advances in lightweight AI, medical device security, and intelligent data processing, the book fills a vital gap in current literature, offering researchers, engineers, and healthcare professionals a comprehensive resource to develop next-generation medical technologies. The book is organized into four parts, beginning with foundational concepts including the evolution of AI in healthcare devices, lightweight model design, and medical device security standards. It progresses to predictive intelligence and reliability, covering AI techniques for disease monitoring, device calibration, and personalized medicine. The security and privacy section explores network architectures, privacy-preserving AI, lightweight cryptography, and defenses against adversarial attacks. The final part presents emerging trends such as edge AI, digital twins, explainable AI, augmented and virtual reality applications, and quantum-safe security protocols. Each chapter combines theoretical insights with practical case studies and research perspectives to guide real-world deployment. Lightweight Secure and Intelligent Approaches for Medical Devices: Trends and Future Frontiers serves as an essential reference for researchers, medical device developers, cybersecurity professionals, and graduate students aiming to innovate secure and intelligent healthcare solutions in resource-constrained environments.
  • Machine Learning and AI for Advanced Experimental Mechanics and Materials Design

    • 1st Edition
    • Alok Behera + 2 more
    • English
    Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Experimental Mechanics and Materials Design is a comprehensive resource on machine learning and artificial intelligence tailored to experimental mechanics and materials design. The book demonstrates how to apply ML and AI in experimental settings through real-world case studies, effectively accelerating materials discovery and design processes. The ethical complexities associated with ML and AI in experimental research are explored, equipping readers with the knowledge to address biases and ethical dilemmas responsibly. Using a problem-solving approach, the book describes how to overcome daily challenges encountered in experimental mechanics and materials design with practical solutions and methodologies.Finall... the book provides insights into adopting best practice for the implementation of research outcomes by setting out current trends and future opportunities in this rapidly developing field.
  • Supercritical Fluid Technology for Food Processing

    Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Julian Martínez + 2 more
    • English
    Supercritical Fluid Technology for Food Processing: Fundamentals and Applications aims to bring a didactic approach to supercritical fluid technologies, considering the specific aspects of their use in food processing, and including issues that must be considered in a food industrial plant. The book's chapters cover fundamentals and then move through extraction, separation, adsorption, impregnation, drying, physical processing, particle formation, coprecipitation, reaction, and enzyme and microorganism inactivation. It concludes with a chapter on current practice and future challenges, as well as a look at project formulation for developing new food products.Supercritic... fluids have gained increasing attention in the scientific community and industries where their application can lead to valuable products by means of green and sustainable processes. Food processing is one of the greatest application fields of supercritical technology, which can help produce new and natural ingredients. It is increasingly applied by research groups in universities, including food engineering schools.
  • Advanced Composites and Nanocomposites for Innovative Wastewater Treatment and Water Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Abou el Kacem Qaiss + 2 more
    • English
    Advanced Composites and Nanocomposites for Innovative Wastewater Treatment and Water Management explores how cutting-edge materials can revolutionize wastewater management. The book aims to merge the latest research and technological advancements in composites and nanocomposites, offering practical applications that enhance the efficiency, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness of water treatment processes. It is timely due to increasing global water resource pressures from pollution, population growth, and climate change. The book covers new developments in materials science, including: the properties and types of composites and nanocomposites and their applications in wastewater treatment and water management. The content is structured to include foundational knowledge, detailed analyses, practical applications, sustainability discussions, and future trends. The book will be a valuable reference resource for materials scientists, environmental engineers, policymakers, and industry practitioners.
  • The Deterministic Universe

    Exploring Chaos, Free Will, Prediction, and Modeling
    • 1st Edition
    • Paul A. Gagniuc
    • English
    The Deterministic Universe: Exploring Chaos, Free Will, Prediction, and Modeling equips readers with the tools to learn the foundational concepts of chaos, randomness, and determinism through examples and applied case studies. The book helps readers gain insights into how deterministic algorithms handle complex, chaotic data, providing an interdisciplinary exploration of chaos theory, determinism, and free will grounded in scientific principles, computational models, and philosophical insights. The content builds on established theories in physics, bioinformatics, and systems biology, weaving them into broader existential questions. The material emphasizes the interplay between randomness, noise, and order, providing a fresh lens to view the universe.The book connects these ideas to practical tools like random number generators and nonlinear equations, machine learning algorithms, computational and predictive models, extending their implications to biological systems, human thought, and decision-making. By addressing both scientific fundamentals and philosophical debates, it bridges abstract ideas with real-world phenomena and demonstrates the role of randomness and noise in predictive models and simulations, thus helping readers understand the limits of computational systems in mimicking real-world processes.
  • Doing Bayesian Data Analysis

    A Tutorial With R, Stan, brms, and the tidyverse
    • 3rd Edition
    • John K. Kruschke + 1 more
    • English
    Doing Bayesian Data Analysis: A Tutorial with R, Stan, brms, and the tidyverse, Third Edition, provides a carefully scaffolded tutorial from beginning concepts to advanced, realistic data analyses. The book uses a proven sequence of topics unique to Doing Bayesian Data Analysis. The first part covers foundational concepts of statistical models, probability, Bayesian reasoning, and computer programming in R and the tidyverse. The second part introduces all the concepts and methods of Bayesian data analysis, including the Stan modeling language, by using the simplest possible data structures and statistical models. The third part covers the generalized linear model, including multilevel (a.k.a. hierarchical) versions of regression and analysis of variance, for a variety of data types (metric, ordinal, nominal, dichotomous, count), using the convenient computer package called brms. Every concept and case is illustrated with detailed examples, and all computer code is available at the book’s website. This book is intended for self-learners or classroom learning, for first-year graduate students, advanced undergraduates, and professionals. The methods apply to any field, including social sciences, biological sciences, and physical sciences, for any setting, including academia, government, business, and industry.
  • Methods in Stream Ecology

    • 4th Edition
    • F. Richard Hauer + 3 more
    • English
    Stream and river ecology has been an exceptionally vibrant and rapidly evolving science since the first edition of Methods in Stream Ecology was published in 1996. The second and third editions have then grown with the science and have directly influenced and assisted in the development of stream ecology as a major scientific discipline. Each chapter that has carried over into the new edition has been updated significantly according to new knowledge. Methods in Stream Ecology, 4th edition, contains new chapters as novel methods and molecular techniques have developed to expand on new research questions and ideas, while some chapters from the previous editions were eliminated or combined to reflect current trends. This new edition provides updated information on streams and rivers as dynamic features of the landscape and vital to sustaining biodiversity and human well-being. Methods in Stream Ecology, 4th edition, is integral to propelling stream and river ecology forward over the next several decades and continuing to provide essential guidance to students, teachers, and aquatic ecologists by offering state-of-the-art teaching and research resources.
  • Intelligent Management of Energy Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Md Shafiullah + 3 more
    • English
    Intelligent Management of Energy Systems provides a holistic overview of the opportunities available for utilizing artificial intelligence to optimize modern energy systems, including system dynamics, components, and business perspectives. The book begins with an overview of energy system dynamics followed by detailed step-by-step breakdowns of critical artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques, and methods for assessing greenhouse-gas emissions. Further chapters spotlight microgrids, high-voltage testing for essential components such as circuit breakers and transformers, and perspectives from business and social disciplines.Designed for students, engineers, and researchers, this book combines clear, foundational methodologies, technical implementation, and business perspectives, making it a robust toolkit for AI utilization in energy system optimization.
  • Trophic Rewilding

    Research, Policy and Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Iain Gordon + 1 more
    • English
    Trophic Rewilding: Research, Policy and Practice provides a unique, up-to-date resource for environmental professionals seeking the latest guidance on ecosystem restoration and rewilding. Written and edited by a global team of experts, the book highlights the evidence for trophic interactions that form the basis of rewilding efforts. It demonstrates the importance of such evidence in the development of policy and ground management. Early chapters discuss the scientific, regulatory, economic, and ethical background of trophic rewilding, while latter chapters describe approaches to trophic rewilding in diverse settings and delve into successes and lessons learned from global case studies. With the biodiversity crisis continuing unabated, there are growing calls for new approaches to species and ecosystem recovery in landscapes that have been impacted by human activities. Trophic rewilding is one such approach whereby species reintroductions are used to engender top-down ecological processes and trophic cascades to promote self-regulating biodiverse ecosystems. This book provides the latest updates on the topics presented and is an indispensable resource for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in rewilding projects and programs, as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in environmental restoration and management.
  • Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water

    • 1st Edition
    • Xiaoe Yang + 2 more
    • English
    Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water is a comprehensive resource delving into pollution sources, remediation techniques, and sustainable practices for soil and water decontamination. This edited book, with a specialized focus on managing hydrocarbon and petroleum-contaminat... sites, features contributions from global experts, offering the latest insights and ongoing research in environmental remediation. Ideal for students and researchers in environmental science, this publication provides integrated research to support the implementation of sustainable green remediation methods for addressing soil and water pollution.
  • A Comprehensive Guide to R Programming for Data Analytics

    • 1st Edition
    • Parul Acharya
    • English
    A Comprehensive Guide to R Programming for Data Analytics provides a comprehensive presentation of univariate and multivariate statistical models within the general linear model and generalized linear model framework to analyze simple and complex data using R software. This book presents popular R packages that are used in data mining (e.g., caret-classification and regression, lubridate-dates and times, string-R for string data) and visualization (e.g., ggplot, ggthemes, ggtext). The R packages used to analyze data using a particular statistical model are explained through real-world and publicly available datasets. R codes are presented in a manner that helps readers understand the program code syntax.Examples of real-world data sets from a variety of academic disciplines are provided so that a wide audience can learn R programming to analyze data in their research. The book provides tips, recommendations, and strategies to troubleshoot common issues in R syntax, as well as definitions of key terms. Checkpoints are included to recap the concepts learned in each chapter. The book helps readers enhance their conceptual understanding and practical application of statistical models to real-world datasets, and enables readers to gain competency in R programming, which is an important skill in today’s data-driven market.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Bridges

    A Pattern Recognition Paradigm
    • 1st Edition
    • Elói Figueiredo + 1 more
    • English
    Structural Health Monitoring of Bridges: A Pattern Recognition Paradigm proposes an innovative approach for infrastructure assessment, focusing on statistical pattern recognition (SPR) and advanced machine learning techniques. The book introduces a novel hybrid framework that integrates data-driven methodologies with advanced computational techniques, enabling more effective detection of faults and anomalies. By utilizing SPR and leveraging machine learning algorithms, this work provides fresh insights into how these modern tools can transform infrastructure monitoring, making it more efficient and responsive. Special attention is given to data processing techniques that allow for the detection of damage patterns without relying on subjective human or destructive appraisal.By addressing both the technical and operational aspects of SHM, the book serves as an invaluable foundational reference resource to equip readers with the advanced knowledge and practical expertise needed to adopt these cutting-edge systems in their own infrastructure management workflows.
  • Nanocellulose from Agricultural Biomass

    Fundamentals, Performance, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • N. M. Nurazzi + 1 more
    • English
    Nanocellulose from Agricultural Biomass: Fundamentals, Performance, and Applications provides an extensive exploration of advances in deriving nanocellulose from renewable agricultural resources. The book covers the entire spectrum, from the origins and significance of agricultural biomass to traditional and modern isolation methods, including chemical, mechanical, chemomechanical and enzymatic routes. It examines the morphology, structure and properties of nanocellulose and the sustainable, cost-effective production techniques that make agricultural feedstocks an attractive alternative to chemically produced material, before addressing surface modification, functionalization and composite fabrication with thermoplastic and thermosetting matrices.Organised into fundamentals, fabrication and applications, the book explores cutting-edge uses in biomedical materials, electronics, environmental remediation, structural applications, packaging, 3D printing and propellants, supported by detailed case studies, performance evaluations and cost analysis. It is designed for researchers, industry professionals and postgraduate students working with natural fibres, nanocellulose and polymer composites and interested in sustainable product development.
  • Closed and Open Photobioreactor Systems for Wastewater Treatment

    Design Principles and Operational Mechanisms
    • 1st Edition
    • Imran Ahmad + 1 more
    • English
    Closed and Open Photobioreactor Systems for Wastewater Treatment: Design Principles and Operational Mechanisms offers a comprehensive examination of the scientific foundations, engineering mechanisms, and practical designs that drive modern algal-based wastewater treatment technologies. Bridging fundamental bioprocess principles with real-world reactor configurations, the book presents a unified resource that addresses both closed and open photobioreactor systems, including light distribution, hydrodynamics, nutrient kinetics, and scale-up strategies. Through mechanistic modeling and performance evaluation frameworks, it consolidates scattered knowledge and emerging innovations into a single, authoritative reference. The book unfolds in three parts: Part I explores closed photobioreactor systems, detailing the design and optimization of horizontal, vertical, and flat-panel reactors. Part II deals with open systems, covering circular ponds, raceway ponds, and hybrid configurations, with a focus on natural flow, modeling, and integration. Part III investigates innovative designs, the role of artificial intelligence and digital twins, and the future of sustainable, circular wastewater management.Closed and Open Photobioreactor Systems for Wastewater Treatment: Design Principles and Operational Mechanisms is an essential guide for researchers, engineers, environmental scientists, graduate students, and industry professionals in biotechnology, wastewater management, environmental engineering, and sustainable process development. It provides critical insights for advancing resource recovery, carbon capture, and sustainable development in both academic and applied settings.
  • Fundamentals of Next-Generation Remote Sensing

    Data-Driven Earth Observation, Artificial Intelligence, and Emerging Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Xiao Huang + 3 more
    • English
    Fundamentals of Next-Generation Remote Sensing: Data-Driven Earth Observation, Artificial Intelligence, and Emerging Applications addresses the urgent need for a comprehensive, practice-oriented resource in the rapidly evolving field of Earth observation. As sensor technologies advance and data volumes grow exponentially, researchers and professionals require a cohesive guide that bridges traditional image processing with cutting-edge AI, cloud computing, and participatory paradigms. The book covers sourcing multi-sensor imagery—from satellites, drones, and in-situ networks—automating data harmonization, training state-of-the-art AI models, and deploying interactive dashboards for decision-makers. Its chapters span foundational data ecosystems, sensor technologies, pre-processing workflows, AI architectures, and high-impact applications such as disaster response, climate analysis, urban planning, and biodiversity monitoring. This volume offers a unique synthesis of technical workflows, open-source tools, and ethical considerations, making it invaluable for remote sensing scientists, geospatial data engineers, urban planners, and environmental policymakers. It empowers users to develop scalable, reproducible, and policy-relevant solutions, ensuring that remote sensing data transforms into actionable insights for societal benefit.Whether for research, operational deployment, or education, this book provides the essential pipelines, case studies, and best practices needed to keep pace with the advancing Earth observation landscape.
  • Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 241
    • English
    Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics, Volume 241 continues this long-running serial's tradition of surveying the latest developments in imaging science and electron physics, presenting contributions from an international board of authors on current advances across the field.
  • Emerging White Analytical Chemical Methods: Design of Approaches and Utilizations Beyond Green

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 117
    • English
    The book Emerging White Analytical Methods gives an overview of the development, principles and progress, as well as the future of a new paradigm in analytical chemistry: White Analytical Chemistry (WAC) which combines analytical performance with the principles of sustainability, green chemistry and efficient resource use. The book covers the evolution of analytical methodology from the past to the present, with a specific focus on the evolution of analytically efficient, cost-effective and environmentally friendly analytical systems. It spans the full range of advanced analytical technologies including sample preparation methods that are environmentally friendly; chromatographic and electrophoretic methods; membrane-based methods; spectroscopic methods; microfluidics; lab on a chip technology; miniaturized instruments and intelligent analytical systems. Applicability of WAC in pharmaceuticals, clinical and biomedical sciences, food and agriculture and forensic investigations is highlighted. In addition, the volume showcases the transformative power of chemometrics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, bioengineered green nanomaterials, and open-access hardware/software platforms in paving the way for the future of analytical methods. It also covers several important issues including toxicity assessment, safety issues, regulatory issues, and legal issues concerning new generation Green Nanomaterials. The book brings together fundamental concepts, technological developments, applications and future directions and will therefore be useful for researchers, academicians, industry professionals and students in the field of analytical chemistry, green chemistry, nanotechnology, biotechnology and related interdisciplinary areas.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Smart and Sustainable Waste Treatment

    Emerging Applications and Best Practices
    • 1st Edition
    • Izharul Haq + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Smart and Sustainable Waste Treatment provides a much-needed, specialized resource on the application of Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in sustainable waste management. The book provides methods to help streamline processes, improve recycling rates, reduce contamination, and lower operational costs along with Machine learning models that can enhance forecasting and planning, allowing municipalities to optimize collection schedules and waste processing strategies. By combining theoretical insights with practical solutions, this book closes the gap between advanced technology and real-world applications, providing a roadmap for transforming solid waste management through data-driven, AI-powered approaches and seeks to drive forward the integration of intelligent, sustainable solutions into waste management practices across the globe.
  • HAZOP: Guide to Best Practice

    • 4th Edition
    • Phil Eames + 1 more
    • English
    HAZOP: Guide to Best Practice, Fourth Edition is an essential resource for professionals in the process industries, offering a comprehensive overview of the HAZOP study method. This updated edition incorporates the latest insights and practices to enhance safety and operational efficiency within HAZOP teams. Readers will discover how to effectively implement HAZOP techniques in both new and existing facilities, with clear guidance through every stage of the study process. The book features diagrammatic representations of key concepts, making complex information accessible and easy to understand. Delving into the intricacies of HAZOP, the book covers a wide range of topics, including the detailed HAZOP study procedure, organizing and conducting studies, recording and auditing processes, and advanced aspects of HAZOP. It also addresses specific applications, such as transient operations and proprietary equipment, while providing valuable appendices that illustrate HAZOP studies for various operational scenarios. With new content on the implications of AI and advanced control systems, this edition is timely and relevant.
  • Models and Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar Remote Sensing

    From Physics to Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Pasquale Imperatore + 2 more
    • English
    Models and Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar Remote Sensing: From Physics to Applications expansively outlines the use of SAR remote sensing in Earth Observation, offering state-of-the-art methodologies, broad applications and use cases, and a multidisciplinary approach. It explores basic and advanced methods, accompanied by practical applications and case studies, fostering a deep understanding and facilitating real-world problem solving in Earth Observation. Models and Methods for Synthetic Aperture Radar Remote Sensing provides invaluable insights into SAR technologies, enhancing research quality and relevance through reproducible methodology for Earth Observation and remote sensing researchers and academics, or Earth and Environmental scientists employing remote sensing techniques.
  • Multi-hazard Disaster Risk and Resilience

    Deltas and Coastal Systems in the Global South
    • 1st Edition
    • Indrajit Pal + 3 more
    • English
    Multi-hazard Disaster Risk and Resilience: Deltas and Coastal Systems in the Global South explores climate change adaptation strategies, integrated coastal zone management, and ecosystem services for disaster risk reduction. Diving into these dynamic environments, the book uncovers sustainable practices and resilience-building measures in the face of escalating natural and anthropogenic hazards. The primary focus of this textbook is to offer an overview of various techniques and processes for building systems and communities that are resilient to multiple hazards. Structured into sixteen chapters, this textbook offers foundational concepts and practical strategies essential for understanding critical ecosystems with an in-depth analysis of multi-hazard risks and resilience. Following this, chapters map the impacts of climate change on fragile environments and detail strategies for fostering resilience. Each chapter provides a holistic view of the interplay between natural and anthropogenic factors, guiding readers through a landscape of practical solutions and innovative approaches to enhance sustainability and resilience within these vital ecosystems. Multi-hazard Disaster Risk and Resilience: Deltas and Coastal Systems in the Global South is a foundational guide for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in environmental science, disaster management, and coastal resilience. It is equally beneficial for researchers, practitioners, and professionals in the fields of disaster risk reduction, environmental sustainability, and coastal management. The book offers additional resources such as maps and data sets to support student learning and hands-on engagement.
  • Navigating the Microplastic Landscape

    Sources, Fate, Health Risks, and Sustainable Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • Sheena Kumari + 4 more
    • English
    Navigating the Microplastic Landscape provides a comprehensive overview of microplastic pollution, emphasizing its sources, environmental fate, detection methods, and innovative remediation strategies. The book explores cutting-edge technologies such as advanced detection techniques, enzymatic degradation, and chemical oxidation processes, alongside traditional physical and biological approaches.Covering topics like microplastic transport, transformation into nanoplastics, and their role as vectors for contaminants, it offers detailed insights into current challenges and emerging solutions across ecosystems, including aquatic, terrestrial, and atmospheric environments. The inclusion of global case studies and policy analysis aims to bridge scientific research with practical applications, promoting sustainable management and circular economy models. This edited volume is designed for researchers, environmental scientists, policymakers, and industry professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of microplastic pollution and develop effective mitigation strategies.It serves as a vital resource for graduate students, academics, and practitioners aiming to address one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time, fostering innovation and informed decision-making in microplastic management.
  • Atomic Layer Deposition: Chemistry, Processing, and Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Xiangbo Meng + 1 more
    • English
    Atomic Layer Deposition: Chemistry, Processing, and Applications offers a systematic overview of ALD, highlighting its scientific foundations, surface chemistry, and processing techniques. The book explores the origin and evolution of ALD, along with its key applications across various fields, making it an essential reference for understanding this versatile technology. The book is organized into four main parts: Fundamentals of ALD, ALD in Semiconductors, Heterogeneous Catalysis, and Emerging Applications. It covers topics such as precursors, characterization methods, and advanced processing strategies. Readers will find detailed insights into ALD’s role in memory devices, interconnects, catalysts, energy storage, photovoltaics, water treatment, and innovative fields like additive manufacturing and pharmaceuticals.Atom... Layer Deposition: Chemistry, Processing, and Applications is an invaluable resource for researchers, engineers, and students in chemistry, physics, materials science, nanotechnology, and related disciplines.
  • Recycling of Solar PV Modules

    Techniques, Challenges, Policy, and Environmental Impact
    • 1st Edition
    • Md. Shahariar Chowdhury + 1 more
    • English
    Recycling of Solar PV Modules: Techniques, Challenges, Policy, and Environmental Impact offers a holistic resource that provides the reader with a nuanced understanding of the latest techniques and various other considerations in the recycling and environmental processing of solar photovoltaic modules. Beginning with an overview of solar energy and the life cycle of solar panels, the book offers detailed chapters focusing on solar cell types, challenges, recycling techniques, regulations and policy, environmental impact, and economic impact, as well as discussing how sustainability, economics, and innovation intersect in this area of increasing importance. This valuable resource will be of interest to all those with an interest in solar photovoltaics, end-of-life, recycling, and sustainability, including researchers, advanced students, faculty, engineers, R&D, scientists, and policy makers.
  • Supercritical Fluids in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Technologies

    From Controlled Drug Release Formulation to Tissue Engineering
    • 1st Edition
    • Giovanna Della Porta
    • English
    Supercritical Fluids in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Technologies: From Controlled Drug Release Formulation to Tissue Engineering describes the well-studied, but previously not well summarised supercritical fluid technologies useful for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications. Supercritical technologies have been described over the last 20 years as innovative and capable of solving many problems relating to conventional chemical processes such as extraction, crystallization, foaming, drying precipitation, aerogels fabrications. This is generally true but there remain exceptions and limitations. Featuring extensive case studies and examples presenting from lab-scale to industrial scale, the author highlights the innovations of the described processes, but also their drawbacks, such as the difficulties to generalize the process application to several drugs and biomolecules. The book provides a critical overview on the necessity of process optimization case-by case that have limited the use of these dense gases in larger scale pharmaceutical or biomedical industrial production.Supercrit... Fluids in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Technologies: From Controlled Drug Release Formulation to Tissue Engineering will appeal to graduate and postdoc level students and researchers primarily in chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, and chemical engineering. R&D scientists at pharma and biotech companies and postdoc students studying advanced pharmaceutical technologies for drug delivery and tissue engineering, medical biomedical technology and bioengineering will also find the book useful for reference.