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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Federated Learning for Digital Healthcare Systems

      • 1st Edition
      • June 2, 2024
      • Agbotiname Lucky Imoize + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 8 9 7 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 3 8 9 6 6
      Federated Learning for Digital Healthcare Systems critically examines the key factors that contribute to the problem of applying machine learning in healthcare systems and investigates how federated learning can be employed to address the problem. The book discusses, examines, and compares the applications of federated learning solutions in emerging digital healthcare systems, providing a critical look in terms of the required resources, computational complexity, and system performance.In the first section, chapters examine how to address critical security and privacy concerns and how to revamp existing machine learning models. In subsequent chapters, the book's authors review recent advances to tackle emerging efficient and lightweight algorithms and protocols to reduce computational overheads and communication costs in wireless healthcare systems. Consideration is also given to government and economic regulations as well as legal considerations when federated learning is applied to digital healthcare systems.

    • Textile-Based Piezoelectric Nanogenerators

      • 1st Edition
      • June 1, 2024
      • Shahid Ul Islam + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 5 4 7 9 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 5 4 8 0 5
      Textile-Based Piezoelectric Nanogenerators: Advances and Perspectives reviews materials, fabrication methods, and applications of piezoelectric textile materials for smart wearable systems and portable electronic technologies. In the book, current achievements in piezoelectric nanogenerators are summarized, and applications of the textile-based piezoelectric nanogenerators in the fields of sensing, structural health monitoring, and energy harvesting are discussed. Drawbacks and opportunities in these areas are also investigated, making this reference suitable for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D.

    • Green Approaches in Medicinal Chemistry for Sustainable Drug Design

      • 2nd Edition
      • Volume 2
      • June 1, 2024
      • Bimal Banik
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 6 1 6 4 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 6 1 6 5 0
      Green Approaches in Medicinal Chemistry for Sustainable Drug Design: Methods, Second Edition reveals how medicinal chemistry can play a direct role in addressing this issue. After providing essential context on the growth of green chemistry in relation to drug discovery, the book identifies a range of practical techniques and useful insights, revealing how medicinal chemistry techniques can be used to improve efficiency, mitigate failure, and increase the environmental benignity of the entire drug discovery process. Drawing on the knowledge of a global experts, the book encourages the growth of green medicinal chemistry, and supports medicinal chemists, drug discovery researchers, pharmacologists, and more.This volume covers synthesis methods following green chemistry principles, contributing to sustainability by saving energy, using lesser toxic reagents/solvents/ca... and environmentally benign sources, including plants and agricultural materials.

    • The Chemistry of Hyperpolarized Magnetic Resonance Probes

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 12
      • May 31, 2024
      • Eul Hyun Suh + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 1 8 4 2 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 1 8 4 3 5
      The Chemistry of Hyperpolarized Magnetic Resonance Probes, Volume Seven focuses on the chemical aspects of hyperpolarized NMR/MRI technology, with synthesis and characterizations of labeled compounds discussed from a practical point-of-view. A brief overview of the various hyperpolarization techniques are given, with the optimization of hyperpolarization conditions and the determination of critical parameters such as polarization level and T1 relaxation values described. A practical guide on the in vivo applications of hyperpolarized compounds in small animals is also included.

    • Advances in Biopolymers for Food Science and Technology

      • 1st Edition
      • May 31, 2024
      • Kunal Pal + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 9 0 0 5 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 9 0 0 6 3
      Advances in Biopolymers for Food Science and Technology brings together the latest techniques for the preparation of bio-based polymeric materials for novel food applications. Sections introduce biopolymers and their various polysaccharide and protein sources, addressing biopolymers from marine sources in particular. Food design using biopolymers, and their preparation as gels and composites are then discussed in detail. This is followed by in-depth chapters that guide the reader through specific applications, including fat replacement products, delivery systems, food emulsions, micro- and nano-encapsulation, nanovehicles, nanostructures, nanofilms, antimicrobial peptides, food coatings, food packaging, smart monitoring, cryoprotection, and cultured meat production. Finally, the various challenges regarding sustainability of food packaging are addressed. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across polymer science, food science, chemistry, packaging, nanotechnology, and materials science, as well as industrial scientists and R&D professionals with an interest in biopolymers for advanced applications in food products and packaging.

    • Up and Running with AutoCAD® 2025

      • 1st Edition
      • May 31, 2024
      • Robert C. Kaebisch
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 9 9 7 1 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 9 9 7 2 8
      Up and Running with AutoCAD® 2025: 2D and 3D Drawing, Design and Modeling presents a combination of step-by-step instructions, examples, and insightful explanations. The book emphasizes core concepts and practical application of AutoCAD in engineering, architecture, and design. Equally useful in instructor-led classroom training, self-study, or as a professional reference, the book is written by a long-time AutoCAD professor and instructor with the user in mind.

    • Artificial Intelligence in Textile Engineering

      • 1st Edition
      • May 30, 2024
      • Anindya Ghosh + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 5 3 9 5 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 1 2 4 8
      Artificial Intelligence in Textile Engineering: Basic Concepts and Applications explains techniques from first principles in the perfect way for textiles materials scientists and engineers. The book discusses how the technology has caused a substantial impact across the textiles supply chain, making products more efficient, flexible, and reliable. Techniques such as artificial neural network, support vector machine, fuzzy logic, rough set, evolutionary algorithm, and hybrid intelligence systems are described with application to textiles. Readers are supported throughout with step-by-step mathematical derivations of AI techniques, case studies, and MATLAB codes, giving readers from different backgrounds the perfect entry to AI solutions.

    • Reconstructing Olduvai

      • 1st Edition
      • May 30, 2024
      • Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo + 5 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 7 3 8 2 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 7 3 8 3 4
      Reconstructing Olduvai: The Behavior of Early Humans at David's Site provides the necessary information for future generations of archaeologists to peer into the lifestyle of early humans. Much of what is known about these hominins originates from the detailed excavations that Mary Leakey carried out at Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania. Since then, work at Olduvai has produced a wealth of new fossils, resulting in the discovery of David's Site, the biggest early Pleistocene site in the world. This will be an indispensable resource for students, academics, and researchers who share an interest in the evolution of early human behavior.Written by leaders of present-day excavations at Olduvai Gorge, this book is systematically divided into three parts to deliver a clear account of the research advancements at David's Site. Part I focuses on the presentation of the site and the description of its geological and palaeoecological reconstruction. Part II examines hominin feeding habits, including how they brought, processed, and consumed animals at the site. Part III explores hominin technologies, including reconstruction of the stone-tool activities carried out at the site.

    • Alternative Cementitious Materials for Self-Compacting Concrete

      • 1st Edition
      • May 30, 2024
      • Yogesh Aggarwal + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 5 1 3 9 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 3 2 3 9 5 1 4 0 1
      Alternative Cementitious Materials for Self-Compacting Concrete provides a detailed review on the various properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) and how they are affected by the use, of by-products and waste materials in concrete production. The book provides a fair comparison on the application and use of various types of materials in SCC. In addition, it includes the latest data and detailed information on modeling and soft computing techniques for the estimation of various properties of SCC as well as detailed investigations on microstructural characterization.Thi... book will be a valuable reference resource for materials scientists, and civil and structural engineers working in construction materials and self-compacting concrete, as well as for those working in the cement production and non-hazard waste industries.

    • Hexagonal Boron Nitride

      • 1st Edition
      • May 30, 2024
      • Kalim Deshmukh + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 8 4 3 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 1 8 8 4 2 8
      Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications offers a comprehensive approach to hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), covering synthesis, exfoliation, properties, characterization, functionalization, heterostructures, nanocomposites, and modelling and simulation, and guiding the reader towards advanced applications in biomedicine, electronics, energy storage, wastewater treatment, and other areas. The book begins by introducing hexagonal boron nitride, discussing classification, structure, synthesis methods, exfoliation, and functionalization techniques. This is followed by in-depth coverage of properties and characterization, as well as heterostructures and other two-dimensional materials and nanocomposites.The fourth section of the book examines specific target applications, covering a range of cutting-edge areas including micro- and nano-electronics, anti-friction and anti-corrosive coatings, bone tissue engineering, wound healing, nanomedicine, drug delivery, catalysis, water treatment, energy storage and conversion, sensing and bio-sensing, and fire-retardant applications. Finally, computational modelling and simulation, and environmental aspects, are addressed in detail.

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