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Books in Earth and planetary sciences

Elsevier's Earth and Planetary Sciences collection brings together pioneering research on the complexities of our planet and beyond. Covering topics from Earth's structural dynamics and ecosystems to planetary exploration, these titles support advancements in geoscience, environmental science, and space studies, offering essential insights for researchers, professionals, and students.

    • Cognition in Geosciences

      • 1st Edition
      • December 6, 2013
      • Paolo Dell'Aversana
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 9 0 7 3 8 3 4 4 1 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 9 0 7 3 8 3 4 6 8 2
      Cognition in Geosciences: The Feeding Loop Between Geo-disciplines, Cognitive Sciences and Epistemology presents the basic idea that the geosciences can contribute to elucidate some unsolved problems of epistemology and cognition. This book introduces the fundamental concept of a semantic system, which comprises information plus human resources and technology. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of the fundamental processes of macro-cognition, including spatial perception, creativity, information clustering, information processing, and concept formation. This text then explains how theory and practice in geophysics can elucidate many basic aspects of high level cognition. Other chapters consider the concept of semantic entropy to provide a measure of how much information has been integrated in order to derive coherent significances. This book discusses as well the complexity of linguistic communication in the geosciences. The final chapter deals with the aesthetic experience. This book is a valuable resource for psychologists and neurologists.
    • Stratigraphic Reservoir Characterization for Petroleum Geologists, Geophysicists, and Engineers

      • 2nd Edition
      • Volume 61
      • November 21, 2013
      • Roger M. Slatt
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 3 6 5 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 3 7 0 5
      Reservoir characterization as a discipline grew out of the recognition that more oil and gas could be extracted from reservoirs if the geology of the reservoir was understood. Prior to that awakening, reservoir development and production were the realm of the petroleum engineer. In fact, geologists of that time would have felt slighted if asked by corporate management to move from an exciting exploration assignment to a more mundane assignment working with an engineer to improve a reservoir’s performance. Slowly, reservoir characterization came into its own as a quantitative, multidisciplinary endeavor requiring a vast array of skills and knowledge sets. Perhaps the biggest attractor to becoming a reservoir geologist was the advent of fast computing, followed by visualization programs and theaters, all of which allow young geoscientists to practice their computing skills in a highly technical work environment. Also, the discipline grew in parallel with the evolution of data integration and the advent of asset teams in the petroleum industry. Finally, reservoir characterization flourished with the quantum improvements that have occurred in geophysical acquisition and processing techniques and that allow geophysicists to image internal reservoir complexities.
    • Precambrian Evolution of the North China Craton

      • 1st Edition
      • November 16, 2013
      • Guochun Zhao
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 4 0 7 2 2 7 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 4 0 7 6 5 2 5
      The North China Craton is one of the oldest cratonic blocks in the world, containing rocks as old as 3.85 billion years. Focusing on Neoarchean mantle plumes and Paleoproterozoic plate tectonics, this book combines the results from modern geological research to provide you with a detailed synthesis of the geology, structure, and evolution of the North China Craton. It will be of value to anyone interested in the evolution of cratonic blocks and Precambrian geology as well as geoscientists interested in applying tectonic models to other cratonic blocks globally. This work will also be of interest to geologists concerned with the problems of structure and evolution of the Precambrian continents and supercontinents.
    • Geochemical Prospecting for Thorium and Uranium Deposits

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 16
      • November 11, 2013
      • R.W. Boyle
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 4 8 7 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 9 7 6 3 2
      Developments in Economic Geology, 16: Geochemical Prospecting for Thorium and Uranium Deposits focuses on the analysis of various geochemical methods applicable in the search for all types of thorium and uranium deposits. The publication first ponders on the general chemistry and geochemistry of thorium and uranium, deposits of thorium and uranium and their indicator elements, and geochemical prospecting for thorium and uranium. Discussions focus on radiation surveys, selection of areas, primary mineralization, supergene oxidation, and secondary enrichment of endogenic thorium and uranium deposits, and equilibrium in the natural radioactive series. The book then ponders on lithochemical, pedochemical, hydrochemical, and biogeochemical surveys of the geochemical prospecting for thorium and uranium. Topics include heavy and light mineral surveys of stream, river, pond, and lake sediments, detailed litochemical surveys utilizing primary halos, and case histories. The text takes a look at sampling procedures and analytical methods for estimating thorium and uranium and miscellaneous methods and atmochemical surveys on the geochemical prospecting for thorium and uranium, including isotopic methods, remote sensing and geothermal methods, and liquid inclusion and thermoluminescent methods. The book is a valuable source of data for researchers wanting to explore geochemical prospecting for thorium and uranium deposits.
    • Mechanics of Particulate Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 30
      • November 11, 2013
      • J. Feda
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 7 0 5 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 6 0 0 8 4 4
      Mechanics of Particulate Materials
    • Treatise on Geochemistry

      • 2nd Edition
      • November 8, 2013
      • Karl K. Turekian + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 8 3 0 0 4
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 5 9 7 5 7
      This extensively updated new edition of the widely acclaimed Treatise on Geochemistry has increased its coverage beyond the wide range of geochemical subject areas in the first edition, with five new volumes which include: the history of the atmosphere, geochemistry of mineral deposits, archaeology and anthropology, organic geochemistry and analytical geochemistry. In addition, the original Volume 1 on "Meteorites, Comets, and Planets" was expanded into two separate volumes dealing with meteorites and planets, respectively. These additions increased the number of volumes in the Treatise from 9 to 15 with the index/appendices volume remaining as the last volume (Volume 16). Each of the original volumes was scrutinized by the appropriate volume editors, with respect to necessary revisions as well as additions and deletions. As a result, 27% were republished without major changes, 66% were revised and 126 new chapters were added.
    • Graphics Gems

      • 1st Edition
      • November 6, 2013
      • Paul S. Heckbert
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 1 8 0 9 0
      Graphics Gems IV contains practical techniques for 2D and 3D modeling, animation, rendering, and image processing. The book presents articles on polygons and polyhedral; a mix of formulas, optimized algorithms, and tutorial information on the geometry of 2D, 3D, and n-D space; transformations; and parametric curves and surfaces. The text also includes articles on ray tracing; shading 3D models; and frame buffer techniques. Articles on image processing; algorithms for graphical layout; basic interpolation methods; and subroutine libraries for vector and matrix algebra are also demonstrated. Computer engineers and designers will find the book invaluable.
    • Mining Geophysics

      • 2nd Edition
      • October 24, 2013
      • D Parasnis
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 6 9 8 0 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 6 0 1 8 5 8
      Mining Geophysics, Second Revised and Up-dated Edition serves as an introduction to the methods of ore mining and prospecting in the perspective of geophysics. The book explains the role of geophysics in ore prospecting; the collection and presentation of related data; and the location of ores through different methods such as the self-potential method, electromagnetic methods, induced polarized methods, seismic, and radioactive methods. The book also details the concepts and procedures behind said methods. The monograph is recommended for those in the mining industry who would like to know more about the methods of locating ores, as well as for geologists and geophysicists who aim to understand more and make studies about this phenomenon.
    • Structural Geology: Fundamentals and Modern Developments

      • 1st Edition
      • October 24, 2013
      • S.K. Ghosh
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 4 1 8 7 8 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 8 3 9 9 8
      Presents a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the fundamental aspects of structural geology, emphasising both classical concepts and modern developments. A detailed account of the techniques of geometrical analysis is provided, giving a sound background to principles of geological deformation and in-depth analysis of mechanisms of formation of geological structures. Many new features are included such as detailed discussions on rotation of rigid inclusions and passive markers, boudinage (including chocolate tablet boudins, foliation boudins and shear fracture boudins), structural implications of basement-cover relations and time-relation between crystallation and deformation. The book presents the methods of structural analysis from microscopic to map scale, describes modern techniques used in field and laboratory and offers a balanced picture of modern structural geology as it emerges from combined field, experimental and theoretical studies.
    • Case Studies in Oceanography and Marine Affairs

      • 1st Edition
      • October 24, 2013
      • Joan Brown
      • Gerry Bearman
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 3 6 3 7 5 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 8 3 9 7 4
      This is the last volume in the six-volume Open University set. Each volume is required by students as a relevant part of the Open University course but designed so that it can equally be used as an individual textbook. This volume differs from the others in the series in that it does not draw specifically upon traditional scientific disciplines. The first part of the book provides an historical review of the Law of the Sea culminating in the present day situation. The second part is devoted to two case studies, covering not only the scientific aspects of a particular oceanographic environment, but also the social, political and legal consequences and implications of human interactions with that environment. Each volume in this set is well laid out and copiously illustrated with full colour photographs. Questions to help develop arguments can be found in the text with answers provided at the back. Each chapter concludes with a summary to help consolidate understanding before proceeding with the next section.