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Books in Earth and planetary sciences

Elsevier's Earth and Planetary Sciences collection brings together pioneering research on the complexities of our planet and beyond. Covering topics from Earth's structural dynamics and ecosystems to planetary exploration, these titles support advancements in geoscience, environmental science, and space studies, offering essential insights for researchers, professionals, and students.

    • Measurement Techniques, Platforms and Sensors

      • 1st Edition
      • August 26, 2009
      • John H. Steele + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 6 4 8 7 4
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 7 5 7 2 5 8
      Elements of Physical Oceanography is a derivative of the Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Second Edition and serves as an important reference on current physical oceanography knowledge and expertise in one convenient and accessible source. Its selection of articles—all written by experts in their field—focuses on ocean physics, air-sea transfers, waves, mixing, ice, and the processes of transfer of properties such as heat, salinity, momentum and dissolved gases, within and into the ocean. Elements of Physical Oceanography serves as an ideal reference for topical research.
    • Marine Biology

      • 1st Edition
      • August 26, 2009
      • John H. Steele + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 6 4 8 0 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 7 5 7 2 4 1
      Elements of Physical Oceanography is a derivative of the Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Second Edition and serves as an important reference on current physical oceanography knowledge and expertise in one convenient and accessible source. Its selection of articles—all written by experts in their field—focuses on ocean physics, air-sea transfers, waves, mixing, ice, and the processes of transfer of properties such as heat, salinity, momentum and dissolved gases, within and into the ocean. Elements of Physical Oceanography serves as an ideal reference for topical research.
    • Elements of Physical Oceanography

      • 1st Edition
      • August 26, 2009
      • John H. Steele + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 6 4 8 5 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 7 5 7 2 1 0
      Elements of Physical Oceanography is a derivative of the Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Second Edition and serves as an important reference on current physical oceanography knowledge and expertise in one convenient and accessible source. Its selection of articles—all written by experts in their field—focuses on ocean physics, air-sea transfers, waves, mixing, ice, and the processes of transfer of properties such as heat, salinity, momentum and dissolved gases, within and into the ocean. Elements of Physical Oceanography serves as an ideal reference for topical research.
    • Working Guide to Reservoir Rock Properties and Fluid Flow

      • 1st Edition
      • August 24, 2009
      • Tarek Ahmed
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 8 5 6 1 7 8 2 5 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 1 8 5 6 1 7 9 0 1 0
      Working Guide to Reservoir Rock Properties and Fluid Flow provides an introduction to the properties of rocks and fluids that are essential in petroleum engineering. The book is organized into three parts. Part 1 discusses the classification of reservoirs and reservoir fluids. Part 2 explains different rock properties, including porosity, saturation, wettability, surface and interfacial tension, permeability, and compressibility. Part 3 presents the mathematical relationships that describe the flow behavior of the reservoir fluids. The primary reservoir characteristics that must be considered include: types of fluids in the reservoir, flow regimes, reservoir geometry, and the number of flowing fluids in the reservoir. Each part concludes with sample problems to test readers knowledge of the topic covered.
    • Advances in Quaternary Entomology

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 12
      • August 18, 2009
      • Scott A. Elias
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 4 2 4 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 5 8 4 9 1
      Advances in Quaternary Entomology addresses the science of fossil insects by demonstrating their immense contribution to our knowledge of the paleoenvironmental and climatological record of the past 2.6 million years. In this comprehensive survey of the field, Scott A. Elias recounts development of scholarship, reviews the fossil insect record from Quaternary deposits throughout the world, and points to rewarding areas for future research. The study of Quaternary entomology is becoming an important tool in understanding past environmental changes. Most insects are quite specific as to habitat requirements, and those in non-island environments have undergone almost no evolutionary change in the Quaternary period. We therefore can use their modern ecological requirements as a basis for interpreting what past environments must have been like.
    • Treatise on Geophysics, Volume 5

      • 1st Edition
      • August 13, 2009
      • Masaru Kono
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 1 9 3 3 7
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 4 6 1 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 5 7 8 8
      Treatise on Geophysics: Geomagnetism, Volume 5, provides an overview of the most important aspects of geomagnetism. The book begins by tracing the history of the study of geomagnetism. It then reviews global models of the Earth's magnetic field; the main sources of external magnetic field contributions; and the instruments and practices used to observe and measure the full range of features of the geomagnetic field. It discusses the origins of current knowledge of the secular variation of the Earth's magnetic field; crustal magnetism; geomagnetic excursions; the study of geophysical electromagnetic induction; the magnetization process; and the status of recent magnetic field data and their applications. The remaining chapters cover the geometry of the geomagnetic field and its temporal variability as recorded in volcanic and sedimentary rocks over the past few million years; the ocean crust as a recorder of geomagnetic field variations; and the theoretical basis for paleointensity experiments in igneous and sedimentary environments. The final chapter explains the concept of true polar wander (TPW), defined as shifts in the geographic location of Earth's daily rotation axis and/or by fluctuations in the spin rate (length of day anomalies).
    • Quaternary Coral Reef Systems

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 5
      • August 13, 2009
      • Lucien F. Montaggioni + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 2 4 7 3
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 3 2 7 6 7
      This book presents both state-of-the art knowledge from Recent coral reefs (1.8 million to a few centuries old) gained since the eighties, and introduces geologists, oceanographers and environmentalists to sedimentological and paleoecological studies of an ecosystem encompassing some of the world's richest biodiversity. Scleractinian reefs first appeared about 300 million years ago. Today coral reef systems provide some of the most sensitive gauges of environmental change, expressing the complex interplay of chemical, physical, geological and biological factors. The topics covered will include the evolutionary history of reef systems and some of the main reef builders since the Cenozoic, the effects of biological and environmental forces on the zonation of reef systems and the distribution of reef organisms and on reef community dynamics through time, changes in the geometry, anatomy and stratigraphy of reef bodies and systems in relation to changes in sea level and tectonics, the distribution patterns of sedimentary (framework or detrital) facies in relation to those of biological communities, the modes and rates of reef accretion (progradation, aggradation versus backstepping; coral growth versus reef growth), the hydrodynamic forces controlling water circulation through reef structures and their relationship to early diagenetic processes, the major diagenetic processes affecting reef bodies through time (replacement and diddolution, dolomitization, phosphatogenesis), and the record of climate change by both individual coral colonies and reef systems over the Quaternary.
    • Treatise on Geophysics, Volume 2

      • 1st Edition
      • August 13, 2009
      • G David Price
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 4 5 8 3
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 1 9 3 0 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 5 7 6 4
      Treatise on Geophysics: Mineral Physics, Volume 2, provides a comprehensive review of the current state of understanding of mineral physics. Each chapter demonstrates the significant progress that has been made in the understanding of the physics and chemistry of minerals, and also highlights a number of issues which are still outstanding or that need further work to resolve current contradictions. The book first reviews the current status of our understanding of the nature of the deep Earth. These include the seismic properties of rocks and minerals; problems of the lower mantle and the core-mantle boundary; and the state of knowledge on mantle chemistry and the nature and evolution of the core. The discussions then turn to the theory underlying high-pressure, high-temperature physics, and the major experimental methods being developed to probe this parameter space. The remaining chapters explain the specific techniques for measuring elastic and acoustic properties, electronic and magnetic properties, and rheological properties; the nature and origin of anisotropy in the Earth; the properties of melt; and the magnetic and electrical properties of mantle phases.
    • Treatise on Geophysics, Volume 10

      • 1st Edition
      • August 13, 2009
      • Tilman Spohn
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 4 6 5 1
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 1 9 3 8 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 5 7 4 0
      Planets and Moons covers topics relating to the physics of the major planetary bodies in the solar system, starting with an introductory description of the solar system and collection of pertinent data, continuing with a discussion of the early history of the planets, and finishing with articles about planet dynamics, thermal evolution of planets and satellites, and descriptions of their magnetic fields and the processes that generate them. In addition to providing a review on the solid planets and the satellites, this volume addresses the interactions of solid surfaces and atmospheres as well as the roles of water and ice in shaping the surfaces of planetary bodies.
    • Seismology and Structure of the Earth

      • 1st Edition
      • August 13, 2009
      • Barbara Romanowicz + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 1 9 2 9 0
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 4 5 9 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 4 5 3 5 7 5 7
      Treatise on Geophysics: Seismology and Structure of the Earth, Volume 1, provides a comprehensive review of the state of knowledge on the Earths structure and earthquakes. It addresses various aspects of structural seismology and its applications to other fields of Earth sciences. The book is organized into four parts. The first part principally covers theoretical developments and seismic data analysis techniques from the end of the nineteenth century until the present, with the main emphasis on the development of instrumentation and its deployment. The second part reviews the status of knowledge on the structure of the Earths shallow layers, starting with a global review of the Earth's crustal structure. The third part focuses on the Earth's deep structure, divided into its main units: the upper mantle, the transition zone and upper-mantle discontinuities, the D region at the base of the mantle, and the Earth's core. The fourth part comprises two chapters which discuss constraints on Earth structure from fields other than seismology: mineral physics and geodynamics.