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Books in Life sciences

  • Social Determinants of Health in Surgery

    Research Methods and Clinical Review
    • 1st Edition
    • Steven A. Toms + 4 more
    • English
    Social Determinants of Health in Surgery: Research Methods and Clinical Review is a groundbreaking resource dedicated to examining the role of social determinants within surgical care. This book is designed for surgical trainees, healthcare providers, researchers, and policy administrators, offering a thorough exploration of how social factors impact surgical outcomes and practice. Featuring a detailed analysis of eleven key domains, it addresses the challenges and opportunities of integrating social determinants into surgical research and practice. The text provides essential guidance for those seeking to understand and improve patient outcomes through a broader, community-driven lens.In addition to its comprehensive coverage, the book delves into specialized topics such as big data analytics, ethical considerations, global health perspectives, pediatric surgical care, and clinical applications for research. It presents methodological guidance, including valuable tips and common pitfalls useful for readers at any stage of their surgical careers. The book also offers an in-depth review of social determinants research across ten major surgical specialties, highlighting significant trends, key studies, and current gaps in knowledge. Case studies and reflective interviews from experienced clinicians further enrich the reader’s understanding.

  • A Comprehensive Guide for Novice Researcher in Clinical Trials

    • 1st Edition
    • Miltiadis Lytras + 2 more
    • English
    A Comprehensive Guide for Novice Researcher in Clinical Trials is a must-have resource for individuals embarking on the journey of clinical research. This book is tailored for beginners, offering a clear and structured introduction to the vital principles, methodologies, and skills required to design and conduct robust clinical trials. Spanning 13 chapters, it meticulously covers the entire clinical trial process, emphasizing Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards. From foundational research concepts to advanced trial strategies, the guide empowers readers to confidently navigate the complexities of clinical trials and contribute meaningfully to the field of healthcare.In addition to its foundational content, the book addresses a variety of important topics, such as ethical considerations, regulatory compliance, and the development of trial protocols. It explores different trial designs, types of bias, and the historical evolution of clinical research. Practical sections on data management, monitoring, statistical analysis, and project management offer readers hands-on guidance for real-world application. Notably, the book includes a dedicated focus on regulatory affairs in Saudi Arabia, making it particularly valuable for health professionals in that region.

  • Cadmium Contamination in Soils and Plants

    Mechanisms and Mitigation
    • 1st Edition
    • Fang-Jie Zhao + 2 more
    • English
    Cadmium Contamination in Soils and Plants presents a rigorous, up‑to‑date account of how this toxic metal enters agricultural landscapes, persists in soils, interacts with living systems, and ultimately affects food safety and human health. The volume synthesizes cutting‑edge findings on the processes that drive Cd movement from soil to crops and clarifies the biological pathways by which plants and microorganisms respond. It translates scientific insight into practical solutions for safer agricultural production systems, drawing on recent advances in measurement, modeling, and remediation.This book is intended for researchers, graduate students, and professionals across environmental science, agronomy, and public health who need an authoritative, research‑grounded reference to inform decisions in cultivation-related settings.

  • Procedural Medicine for Spaceflight

    • 1st Edition
    • Dana Levin + 2 more
    • English
    Procedural Medicine for Spaceflight is a collection of research and experiential data on procedural medicine and the needs of those involved in Space Medicine. Procedural medicine is a core competency for the specialty of Space Medicine, but there is no single reference available which addresses the unique spaceflight environment or the medical techniques required to ensure success.The book is divided into six sections. Starting with the Introduction, then moving to, Procedural Considerations, Anesthesia and Pain Management; Post Procedure Care; Other Considerations; and concluding with The Future of Procedural Medicine in Space. Each chapter is written by experienced subject matter experts in relevant disciplines. This book is intended for physicians, medical students, engineers, mission planners, and medical researchers interested and/or training in Space Medicine.

  • Working Memory

    • 1st Edition
    • Christos Constantinidis
    • English
    Working Memory provides a comprehensive examination of the neural basis of working memory, the cognitive ability to maintain information over short periods. This volume addresses the need for an accessible yet thorough resource that bridges cognitive psychology and neuroscience, focusing on how neuronal activity in the cerebral cortex underpins memory processes. It is designed primarily for undergraduate and early graduate students in neuroscience, psychology, and related fields such as cognitive science and biomedical engineering. The content covers foundational topics including brain anatomy, organization, neurophysiology, and neuroimaging techniques, all contextualized within the study of working memory.

  • Animal Cognition

    Fundamentals, Models, and Therapeutic Advances
    • 1st Edition
    • Shampa Ghosh + 3 more
    • English
    Animal Cognition: Fundamentals, Models, and Therapeutic Advances is a research volume covering foundational research in animal cognition. This book provides a comprehensive overview of cognitive processes in various animal species, spanning fundamental concepts, species-specific studies, and therapeutic applications. Animal Cognition: Fundamentals, Models, and Therapeutic Advances plans to offer a structured approach that combines basic cognitive principles with specific animal models and therapeutic advancements, providing readers with a more applied understanding of the field. The first section of the book will cover the foundation of animal cognition, including definitions, key concepts, and an overview of cognitive abilities, such as memory, problem-solving, and learning. It underlines the aim of this research which is to investigate animal cognition as a means to understand behavior and evolution. The second section delves deeper into the cognitive processes in mammals, birds, and marine animals and more. This section encompasses the main scope of this research and highlights the latest research on the processes of memory recall, social learning, spatial navigation, communication and more. The third and final section reviews the latest technological advancements in studying cognition, such as neuroimaging, machine learning, and virtual reality. These chapters examines how these tools have revolutionized the field and opened new research frontiers, ethical considerations, and the future impact of cognitive studies. With a multidisciplinary approach, this volume highlights current research while identifying gaps for future exploration, and will be of interest to researchers involved in animal cognition, and behavioral neuroscience

  • The Cytokines of the Immune System

    The Role of Cytokines in Disease Related to Immune Response
    • 2nd Edition
    • Zlatko Dembic
    • English
    Cytokines of the Immune System: The Role of Cytokines in Disease Related to Immune Response, Second Edition is a comprehensive and essential resource for graduate and postgraduate training of physicians, dentists, biomedical specialists, and those interested in scientific research in biology and biochemistry. The book provides an up-to-date, textbook-like description of immunology, focusing on the critical role of cytokines in immune responses. With advancements in cytokine research and signal transduction, this new and improved edition offers a deeper understanding of cytokine-receptor interactions, supported by novel figures based on crystal-structure conformations from the protein database. These insights are invaluable for inspiring new drug designs and therapeutic strategies. The book delivers a thorough overview of immunology, detailing the development and regulation of the immune system, with a special focus on cytokines. It presents an upgraded description of interleukins, immune-modulatory cytokines, and chemokines, exploring their structure, sources, functions, receptors, disease associations, and therapeutic potentials. This edition also introduces the latest information on innate lymphoid cells and their cytokines, as well as their adaptive immunity counterparts. A dedicated chapter on the cytokine storm provides critical insights into this phenomenon.Key features of Cytokines of the Immune System: The Role of Cytokines in Disease Related to Immune Response, Second Edition include upgraded chapter content throughout, enhanced connections between cytokines and diseases, and a historical overview of cytokines pivotal in polarizing immune responses. The book also promotes new therapeutic options for each cytokine or cytokine family, displayed in detailed figures that serve as summaries or guides for treatment decision-making in various diseases, including cancer, infections, and autoimmune disorders. This expanded edition is a vital tool for anyone seeking to understand the latest developments in cytokine research and their implications for immunotherapy.

  • Nanomedicine in Oncology

    Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajay Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanomedicine in Oncology: Unveiling Materials, Diagnostics, and Clinical Implications is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intersection of nanotechnology and cancer treatment. This book provides an in-depth look at the historical foundations, current advancements, and future possibilities within the field of nanomedicine, particularly as they apply to oncology. It accommodates the reader with a foundational understanding into the history, principles of nanotechnology, and the development of nanostructured materials and highlights the pivotal role of nanomedicine in revolutionizing cancer treatment and diagnosis. It covers both the translation of nanomedicine research into clinical practice as explores various therapeutic applications of nanomedicine, including nanoparticle-based chemotherapy, immunotherapy, photothermal and photodynamic therapy, and gene therapy utilizing nanocarriers. Finally it provides concluding remarks and an outlook on the continued growth and transformative potential of nanomedicine in oncology, summarizing key insights and looking forward to future advancements in the field. It offers valuable perspectives for research and clinical application, fostering a comprehensive understanding of nanomedicine's impact on cancer treatment. The book is positioned to offer insights and knowledge, making it a globally relevant and impactful resource in the domain of nanomedicine applied to oncology.

  • Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production

    • 2nd Edition
    • Maria R. Kosseva + 2 more
    • English
    Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production builds and expands upon the knowledge of the first edition. This work comprehensively covers non-grape wines and updates on the most recent scientific developments in their production. In the past decade, fruit wines have shown great evolution in terms of the diversity and cultivation of fruits used, innovations in fermentation, techniques for flavor improvement, and new knowledge about the nutritional value of some of the components found in these beverages. All of these topics will be explored in Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production. Additionally, chapters on environmental impact and sustainability, consumer preferences, and regulatory aspects of fruit wine will also be included, making this a must-have, interdisciplinary resource for those in applicable fields and industries.

  • Super-Resolution Nanoscopy for Protein Imaging

    • 1st Edition
    • Varun Vyas
    • English
    Super-Resolution Nanoscopy for Protein Imaging decodes the intricate world of protein visualization using cutting-edge nanoscopic techniques. This comprehensive guide is crafted to equip master students, PhD candidates, and early-stage researchers with essential knowledge and practical insights into advanced protein imaging technologies. The book covers foundational principles, innovative methodologies, and real-world applications, providing a complete resource for mastering the complexities of protein imaging. This book offers a unique compilation of diverse nanoscopic methods, overcoming the limitation of technique-specific texts currently available. By collecting scattered information into a single volume, it delivers an in-depth exploration of imaging techniques, from Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) to Electron Microscopy (EM), and Single Molecule Fluorescence Imaging. Each section delves into instrumentation, sample preparation, data analysis, and the latest developments, making it an indispensable reference for understanding how to visualize proteins in their natural environments. Designed to inspire innovation and facilitate practical application, Super-Resolution Nanoscopy for Protein Imaging addresses key areas such as the dynamic analysis of protein structure and function, the strengths and limitations of various imaging techniques, and their applications in biological research. Real-world examples and case studies throughout the book provide a comprehensive guide for scientists seeking to unlock new discoveries in protein imaging. Ideal for researchers, method developers, and protein origami pioneers, this volume bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical implementation, making it a must-read for anyone looking to excel in the rapidly evolving field of protein imaging technologies.

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