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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • New Trends in Methodological Approaches for Fish Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Ignacio Fernandez Monzón + 1 more
    • English
    New Trends in Methodological Approaches for Fish Biology provides an extensive guide on the novel tools and methodologies that are available to fish biologists across diverse sectors. The book combines a historical overview of each research area with detailed descriptions of emerging cellular and molecular tools. Sections explore recent advances in fish genomics, nutrition, development, reproduction, health, and welfare. Given the breadth of subject matter, this is an essential resource for students, academic researchers, aquaculturists and fisheries biologists, and resource managers alike. Written by a globally diverse team of experts, it is systematically structured for easy navigation by technical and nontechnical audiences. As research in this area is growing exponentially, reflecting the global economic significance of fisheries and aquaculture industries, fish as model research organisms, and aquatic ecosystem health, this book is a welcomed resource.

  • Tissue Organization in Development

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 171
    • English
    Tissue Organization in Development explores how cells coordinate, communicate, and arrange themselves to build functional tissues during embryonic and postnatal development. The book brings together current perspectives on the molecular, cellular, and mechanical principles that govern tissue patterning, morphogenesis, and structural organization across developing systems. Covering key topics such as cell fate specification, cell–cell interactions, extracellular matrix dynamics, polarity, migration, and tissue remodeling, it highlights how complex biological form emerges from coordinated developmental processes. This volume provides a valuable resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in developmental biology, cell biology, and tissue formation.

  • Self-Learning AI in Healthcare

    Agentic Systems for Smarter Medicine
    • 1st Edition
    • Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj + 4 more
    • English
    Self-Learning AI in Healthcare: Agentic Systems for Smarter Medicine covers the transformative potential of advanced artificial intelligence within modern medicine. The book addresses the critical need for self-learning and agentic AI systems that autonomously adapt, refine decision-making, and navigate complex clinical environments with minimal intervention. Chapters provide foundational insights into the rise of self-learning AI and neural networks tailored for adaptive medical systems. Subsequent chapters delve into unsupervised, semi-supervised, and reinforcement learning for autonomous healthcare decision-making, alongside decentralized edge AI approaches. Specialized sections cover personalized medicine, hospital workflow optimization, remote patient monitoring, early disease detection, federated learning for privacy preservation, and more.Further, this book explores AI applications in drug discovery, mental health support, radiology, digital twins, and medical robotics, culminating with an examination of future challenges, ethics, and regulatory frameworks shaping self-learning AI’s trajectory in healthcare. It is tailored to serve a diverse yet specialized audience spanning academic, professional, and research sectors. Healthcare IT professionals and clinical informatics specialists will gain practical guidance for implementing adaptive AI solutions within complex healthcare environments. AI researchers and data scientists focused on developing self-learning models will find cutting-edge methodologies and case studies that advance medical applications.

  • Current State of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease Research and its Pharmacology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 108
    • English
    Advances in Pharmacology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Machine Learning in Enzymology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 742
    • English
    This volume surveys cutting-edge machine learning–based approaches for the study of enzyme catalysis, dynamics, and design. It brings together computational and experimental approaches that integrate molecular simulation, machine learning, and high-throughput data to interrogate enzymatic catalysis at multiple scales. The chapters in the volume highlight how data-driven frameworks complement physics-based models to advance mechanistic understanding and enable rational enzyme engineering.

  • Organic Semiconducting Systems for Applications in Biomedical Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Neha Rani Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    Organic Semiconducting Systems for Applications in Biomedical Engineering explores the properties and applications of organic semiconductors, which are conjugated systems made from small organic molecules or polymers that exhibit semiconductor characteristics. These materials offer flexibility, lightweight construction, low cost, and large-area production capabilities. Their tunable electronic and optical properties, along with biocompatibility, such as biosensors, smart drug delivery systems, medical diagnostics, and implantable devices.The book targets professionals and students in the fields of organic electronics, biomedical engineering, biomaterials, and environmental science. It provides a comprehensive understanding of organic conjugated systems and their principles, aiding readers in designing innovative solutions for challenges in medical sectors. Additionally, it delves into the latest research findings and practical applications of organic semiconductors, helping readers stay informed and identify new research opportunities. This book clarifies complex concepts, making it suitable for beginners. It also offers a forward-looking perspective on the potential of organic semiconductors to revolutionize biotechnology, inspiring readers to pursue research and innovation for sustainable development.Overall, this book serves as an essential resource for understanding organic semiconductors in biotechnology, biomedical engineering, and bioelectronic applications.

  • Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 60
    • English
    Omics Approaches in Rhizosphere Microbiology: Part A series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Network Pharmacology

    Exploring New Horizons in Drug Discovery
    • 1st Edition
    • Veeranoot Nissapatorn + 4 more
    • English
    Network Pharmacology: Exploring New Horizons in Drug Discovery explores the innovative network pharmacology approach—which examines the intricate interactions between disease targets and metabolites—offering a systems-based perspective that is essential for modern drug discovery. Readers will find in-depth discussions on metabolite databases, computational tools, and the role of natural products in drug discovery. Notable topics include network-based approaches to drug repurposing, personalized medicine, and the implications of traditional medicine in pharmacological research, all supported by real-world case studies and advanced computational methodologies.By integrating multiomics data, including metabolite profiling, the book addresses the limitations of conventional methods and opens new pathways for understanding disease mechanisms and therapeutic responses. This is a foundational guide for researchers, pharmaceutical scientists, and academic scholars across diverse fields such as pharmacology, metabolomics, and systems biology.

  • Maize Agriculture

    Remote Sensing, Artificial Intelligence, and Advance Phenotyping
    • 1st Edition
    • Sheikh Mansoor + 5 more
    • English
    As the global population approaches 9 billion, the pressure on agriculture to produce sufficient food will escalate, leading to significant challenges in sustainable food production. Maize Agriculture addresses the urgent need to develop improved maize cultivars grown under advanced technological conditions to combat these future food shortages and nutritional deficiencies. Furthermore, climate change, with its impacts on temperature, precipitation, carbon dioxide levels, and the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, is likely to significantly affect soil water availability, carbon storage, and crop yields. This book digs into these pressing issues, offering an in-depth exploration review of the latest technologies in maize research. This comprehensive resource covers a wide range of topics essential for modern maize agriculture. Beginning with an overview of global maize production, the book progresses through chapters on advanced phenotyping platforms for sustainable maize production. Following that, it explores the integration of genomics and phenomics for maize breeding and the application of AI and machine learning models for genomic trait prediction. Further chapters discuss the use of GIS and global databases for agricultural planning, remote sensing for biotic and abiotic stress monitoring, and advanced AI-based approaches for disease management. Each chapter is carefully structured to provide in-depth insights and practical applications, ensuring a thorough understanding of the subject matter. Maize Agriculture is an invaluable resource for upper-level undergraduate students and researcher across various life science and agriculture disciplines, including agriculture, horticulture, botany, biochemistry, and biotechnology. Additionally, maize breeders, agronomists, and agricultural professionals engaged in maize research will find the actionable strategies in this book invaluable. By integrating digital tools with traditional farming practices, this book ensures that readers are prepared for the future of maize agriculture.

  • Genetic Advances in Inborn Errors of Immunity

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 117
    • English
    Genetic advances in inborn errors of immunity, published as Volume 117 of the serial Advances in Genetics, provides a comprehensive and up‑to‑date overview of the rapidly evolving genetic landscape underlying inborn errors of immunity (IEI). Bringing together authoritative contributions from leading experts, this volume examines how advances in genomics, molecular diagnostics, and functional immunology have transformed the understanding, classification, and clinical management of primary immunodeficiency disorders. The chapters span severe monogenic conditions to complex, polygenic phenotypes, highlighting both mechanistic insights and translational implications. Collectively, the volume serves as an essential reference for researchers and clinicians seeking to understand how genetic discoveries are reshaping immunology and precision medicine.

  • Biomarkers in Neurological Disorders and Treatment

    • 1st Edition
    • Arun Kumar Singh + 3 more
    • English
    Decoding the Brain: Biomarkers in Neurological Disorders and Treatment provides a comprehensive exploration of the latest advances in neurological biomarkers, detailing their discovery, validation, and application in clinical practice. By offering insights into the biological underpinnings of various neurological disorders, this book aims to bridge the gap between cutting-edge biomarker research and its practical implementation in patient care.

  • Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology

    • 1st Edition
    • Marcos G. Frank
    • English
    Glial Mechanisms in Sleep and Circadian Biology presents a comprehensive and up-to-date discussion of the role of glial cells in numerous, often unexpected, aspects of sleep. It seamlessly links glial cell activity to the multi-system processes that affect sleep. Experts in the field discuss how glial cells influence the sleep-wake cycle, the accumulation and discharge of sleep drive, the timing of sleep and wake across the 24-hour day, and how glial cells may govern important sleep functions (e.g., brain plasticity and metabolism). This is a book that could well change scientists’ and practitioners’ traditional beliefs about the factors underlying sleep.Users will find the book's content at the forefront of one of the hottest topics in basic sleep research. Over the last decade, scientists have made breakthrough discoveries revealing that sleep is not only a product of neurons, but of neuronal-glial interactions.

  • Cytomegalovirus

    From Biology to Clinical Aspects
    • 1st Edition
    • Adriana Calderaro
    • English
    Cytomegalovirus: From Biology to Clinical Aspects delves into the intricate world of Cytomegalovirus (CMV), offering a comprehensive exploration of its fundamental biology and clinical implications. This book serves as an essential resource for understanding CMV from its epidemiology and infection routes to its pathogenesis and immunity. It addresses the virus’s impact on various demographics and provides insights into diagnostic and treatment strategies. The book covers critical aspects such as vulnerability indicators, cellular damage, laboratory detection, and management strategies. It stands out as a valuable reference for current clinical practices and fundamental scientific knowledge on CMV, offering methods to interpret diagnostic results.

  • Handbook of Parkinson's Disease Therapeutics

    • 1st Edition
    • Rosario Moratalla + 1 more
    • English
    Approx.409 pages

  • The Autism Spectrum

    Identification, Understanding, and Treatment in Global Context
    • 1st Edition
    • Matthew K. Belmonte + 1 more
    • English
    This volume summarizes the basic and clinical sciences of autism with an understanding of how research and clinical treatment is affected by recent shifts of focus: from diagnostic categories to symptomatic dimensions, from provider-centered to patient-centered treatment approaches, from high-resource, individualistic country insights to those contributed from global cultures.This volume discusses the field’s current state, whence it has come, where it is going, and how to get there. The volume weds basic and clinical understandings, state-of-the-art multivariate analyses, historical and cross-cultural information and relevance, and a patient-centered focus.

  • Gallin and Ognibene's Principles and Practice of Clinical Research

    • 5th Edition
    • John I. Gallin + 2 more
    • English
    Gallin and Ognibene’s Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Fifth Edition provides the definitive text on clinical research as written by internationally recognized experts from the National Institutes of Health, the US Food and Drug Administration, academia, and global researchers. This new edition contains more than 30 new authors and 9 new chapters. Topics covered emphasize the role of informatics in clinical research, incorporating clinical outcome assessment into endpoints for decision-making, inclusion of diverse and vulnerable research subjects, patient advocacy groups, rare disease research, preparing research for pandemics, public health emergencies, research opportunities for surgeons, and content on preclinical animal studies.For the international researcher, two new chapters detail international clinical research experiences in South Africa, India, and Pakistan. As with the previous edition, the new release provides readers with summary questions and answers after each chapter.

  • Cold-Adapted Enzymes

    Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    • 1st Edition
    • Diego Gomez-Casati + 1 more
    • English
    Cold-Adapted Enzymes: Biochemistry and Biotechnology provides a detailed investigation into enzymes that adapt to cold environments. It covers the catalytic, structural and regulatory properties of this type of enzyme and the potential advances in their biotechnological applications.Topics covered include the evolution of enzymes in cold environments, enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism (such as xylanases, B-galactosidase, and B-glucosidase), cold-adapted enzymes in lipid metabolism (such as esterases and lipases) and redox enzymes. The book also explores bacterial cold-adapted enzymes and those from organisms which live in extreme environments like Antarctica. Recombinant expression methods, protein engineering and computational approaches are also featured. This book offers a complete overview of cold-adapted enzymes and is the latest volume in the Foundations and Frontiers of Enzymology series. This is a useful reference for researchers across a range of interdisciplinary fields including biochemistry, enzymology, biotechnology, molecular evolution, structural biology and microbiology.

  • Basic Neurochemistry

    Principles of Molecular, Cellular, and Medical Neurobiology
    • 9th Edition
    • Scott Brady + 1 more
    • English
    Basic Neurochemistry: Principles of Molecular, Cellular, and Medical Neurobiology, Ninth Edition is a classic advanced neurochemistry and neurobiology textbook that has a renewed focus on clinical applications. The early chapters focus on fundamental membrane chemistry, cellular signaling, and development of the nervous system. Later chapters cover cell injury and inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, sensory transduction, and neural processing/behavior. By understanding mechanisms at the molecular and systems level, scientists can develop new pharmacotherapies to treat diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis as well as neuropsychiatric diseases (e.g., schizophrenia, depression, pain, addictions).This book provides a foundation of all key principles of neurochemistry and neurobiology--within the context of human diseases--for advanced students and graduate students in neuroscience, biomedical sciences, as well as clinical neuroscientists and neurologists.

  • Quick Guide to Hemostasis and Transfusion Medicine

    • 1st Edition
    • George A. Fritsma + 3 more
    • English
    Quick Guide to Hemostasis and Transfusion Medicine is a patient reference that recommends indication-based laboratory test selection and interpretation to diagnose and treat hemorrhagic and thrombotic disorders using blood components, biologics, and synthetic therapeutics. The book introduces hemostasis and transfusion medicine for students, residents, and fellows, supplementing standard texts. It uses headings, bulletpoints, telegraphic syntax, tables, figures, and speedy lookup features and is an essential quick reference for health care providers who order, perform, and interpret hemostasis and immunohematology assays and administer hemostasis therapy.

  • Human-AI-Cognitive Intelligence Software, System, and Services for Quality Assurance

    Theories and Methods with Systems Thinking for Behaviour Change in the Medical Decision-Making Pathway
    • 1st Edition
    • Pantea Keikhosrokiani
    • English
    Habit-based Behavior Change Medical Information Support System and Artificial Intelligence: Theories, Methods, and Data Analytics Approach provides a guideline to design and implement Habit-based Behavior Change Support Systems (HBCSS) which can change patient’s unhealthy habits to prevent the development of diseases. It presents theories, methods, management, and data analytics approach required to design, implement, and prescribe the use of HBCSS for several diseases’ management.It discusses topics such as theories of behavior change, ontologies and knowledge management, data mining, privacy and security, descriptive and prescription analytics. In addition, it discusses how to measure habit-change, future directions of the field, and case studies based on real-world examples.It is a valuable resource for clinicians, researchers, students, and member of the biomedical and medical fields who want to learn more about the use of medical systems to improve patients’ health.

  • Human Reproduction

    From basics to Biotechnology
    • 1st Edition
    • Marc yeste
    • English
    Human Reproduction: From Basics to Biotechnology is a complete reference for anyone in the field of life, health, and biomedical sciences. The book provides an overview of basics in human reproduction to advanced knowledge of the field, including some evidence from other mammalian species that complement our current knowledge on the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive tract and gametes. This resource covers the most used assisted reproductive techniques and technical advances, human reproduction and infertility disorders, their diagnosis and available treatment options.

  • Principles and Practice of Nephrocardiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Parta Hatamizadeh
    • English
    Principles and Practice of Nephrocardiology provides a comprehensive introduction to the interdisciplinary subspecialty of Nephrocardiology. The book includes detailed descriptions, along with an in-depth exploration of its primary elements and topics. Coverage spans pathophysiology, epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring, therapy, risk factors, and the systemic diseases that involve both nephrology-related conditions and cardiovascular diseases. The book guides clinicians and general practitioners in multiple interdisciplinary specialties through diagnostic, preventive, and therapeutic approaches to a wide variety of patient populations. It also opens a myriad of new avenues for future research and guidance for approaching multiple medical topics.

  • Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine

    • 1st Edition
    • Anthony Chang + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. This book vastly improves the speed of adoption of AI in pediatric and neonatal healthcare by providing a framework of AI deployment in children and healthcare. In addition to a large section on the principles and theories of artificial intelligence as well as its application in a number of pediatric subspecialties, the book will have about 50 commentaries that all have the same structure The book is presented in a systematic manner for all clinicians to understand the in-depth thinking of the leaders in the pediatric AI domain from an international perspective. Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Cognition in Pediatric and Neonatal Medicine is an essential guide with an introduction to data science and artificial intelligence to provide the reader with a quick orientation and education on AI in healthcare. It also offers a framework for success in planning, deployment, implementation, and evaluation of AI models in healthcare. In addition, current state of the art of pediatric subspecialties will be presented with future directions to guide the pediatric and neonatal clinicians. Finally, a colorful collection of commentaries by leaders of AI use in children’s health is inserted throughout the book.

  • Fluid Dynamics of Viral Transmission

    • 1st Edition
    • Mehrzad Shams + 1 more
    • English
    Fluid Dynamics of Viral Transmission is an essential exploration into the transmission dynamics of COVID-19, focusing specifically on the airborne spread of respiratory aerosols carrying infectious viruses. In light of the recent global pandemic, it offers crucial insights into the complex interaction between fluid dynamics and viral transmission and provides practical solutions for minimizing risks in indoor environments. The book delves into CFD simulations, optimizing ventilation systems, air filtration strategies, and spatial layout modifications. It evaluates mitigation measures such as mask-wearing, physical distancing, and occupancy limits, aiming to equip readers with the knowledge to create safer indoor spaces. This book is ideal for public health officials, policymakers, healthcare professionals, engineers, researchers, and academics in fluid mechanics, computational fluid dynamics, epidemiology, and virology.

  • Aquatic Biodiversity

    Theories, Approaches, and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • Bryan L Brown + 1 more
    • English
    Aquatic Biodiversity: Theories, Approaches, and Future Directions reviews the development of metacommunity ecology theory in aquatic systems. The book explores aquatic dispersal as a driver of community biodiversity, patterns, and processes. Considered a relatively new field, metacommunity ecology created a paradigm shift in the field of aquatic ecology by developing a novel, network-based theory that differences in connectivity throughout aquatic systems lead to predictable variations in the mechanisms of assembly for lentic and lotic communities. This book collates the cutting edge conceptual, theoretical, and empirical advancements of the field and its contributions to invasive species management, biomonitoring, and stream restoration. Written and edited by many of the key researchers contributing to the development of the field, this book is systematically structured for easy accessibility by diverse audiences. Introductory sections discuss the importance of spatial structure, dispersal dynamics in aquatic systems, the effects of disturbances, and eco-evolutionary dynamics. Latter chapters apply these theories by describing field experiments in lentic and lotic systems and highlighting the field's applications to stream restoration, invasive species monitoring, urban ecosystem management, and biomonitoring at varying spatial scales. As advancements and refinements to the field of metacommunity ecology develop, Aquatic Biodiversity presents the first compendium establishing its foundational theories and their applications in aquatic ecology. For this reason, it is an indispensable resource for students, researchers, community ecologists, and aquatic resource managers.

  • Essentials of Stem Cell Biology

    • 4th Edition
    • Robert Lanza + 1 more
    • English
    Essentials of Stem Cell Biology, Fourth Edition is designed for the growing community of scientists, researchers, practitioners, and students embracing the latest advancements in stem cells. This comprehensive book, a collaboration of 7 editors and over 200 pioneering scholars and scientists, provides a thorough understanding of adult and embryonic stem cells. It combines fundamental concepts with cutting-edge research in specific organ systems, ensuring a robust foundation for anyone entering the field. Beyond the basics, the book delves into early development and the differentiation of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm.It covers methods, applications to human diseases, regulation, ethics, and patient perspectives, leaving no stone unturned in the stem cell domain.

  • The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Revolutionizing Healthcare

    • 1st Edition
    • Prashant Kesharwani + 1 more
    • English
    Revolutionizing Healthcare: The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence describes the complexity of healthcare data that necessitates the expanding use of artificial intelligence (AI). This book offers an explicit accounting of vital aspects on artificial intelligence in healthcare, discussing perspectives of the technologies explored based on findings outlined in highly organized tables, illustrative figures, and flow charts. It brings together novel applications of artificial intelligence in healthcare and helps readers define major gaps in knowledge that can lead to significant scientific discoveries.In addition, the book covers computational drug design, genomic data mining, nanomedicines, medical devices, cosmeceuticals, biosensors, genome counseling, quality control, clinical trials, and cybersecurity. Researchers, students, and scientists will find the book provides foundational and practical knowledge, along with the most advanced AI applications in healthcare.

  • Oil-Encapsulated Powders for Functional Foods

    Preparation and Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Jian Zhong + 2 more
    • English
    The development of functional foods enriched with health-promoting, oil-based bioactives has become a central focus for researchers and industry professionals seeking to meet growing consumer demand for healthier options. Oil-Encapsulated Powders for Functional Foods: Preparation and Practice provides an in-depth, guide to overcoming the scientific and technical challenges associated with stabilizing and delivering sensitive oils in food matrices. This comprehensive volume offers detailed insights into encapsulation science, advanced preparation techniques, and practical application strategies essential for creating effective, stable, and appealing functional foods. Covering core materials such as oils and wall substances, state-of-the-art encapsulation and drying methods, and robust characterization techniques, Oil-Encapsulated Powders for Functional Foods: Preparation and Practice bridges the gap between fundamental research and industrial practice. It emphasizes how encapsulation can enhance bioavailability, protect bioactives from environmental degradation, and improve sensory attributes. With real-world examples spanning formula foods, meat, dairy, and bakery products, it is an essential resource for food scientists, nutritionists, and product developers dedicated to innovating health-oriented foods that meet modern consumer needs and promote overall wellness.

  • Biology of Aging Accelerators

    Fundamentals, Hallmarks and Therapeutic Interventions
    • 1st Edition
    • Sandeep Kumar Singh + 1 more
    • English
    Biology of Aging Accelerators: Fundamentals, Hallmarks and Therapeutic Interventions explores how biological, genetic, and environmental factors affect cellular and systemic homeostasis and lead to accelerated aging. The book begins with a historical perspectives, highlighting the growth in immune system deterioration, chronic illness, and social issues. It then examines the hallmarks of aging, including primary, antagonistic, and integrative characteristics that may or may not be contributors. Subsequent chapters explore basic concepts and key accelerators in human biology, the role of biological clocks, and mechanisms of aging accelerators such as cellular senescence, DNA damage, and mitochondrial dysfunction.The book also addresses how different organs age at different rates and the brain's role as the body's aging integrator and provides actionable insights into innovative therapies aimed at reducing or stopping the signs and symptoms of aging, including developments in medications, lifestyle adjustments, regenerative medicine, and cutting-edge technologies like stem cell therapy and CRISPR. By integrating scientific research and practical insights, this book offers a realistic perspective on anti-aging research and stimulates novel ideas for improving quality of life.

  • Advances in Agronomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 201
    • English
    Advances in Agronomy, Volume 201, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.

  • GANs in Medical Diagnostics and Classification

    • 1st Edition
    • Abhishek Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    GANs in Medical Diagnostics and Classification explores the role of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in addressing underdiagnosed and overlooked health challenges. The book bridges cutting-edge AI research with real-world medical applications, presenting interdisciplinary insights into how GANs enhance diagnostics, treatment precision, and disease surveillance across domains such as antimicrobial resistance, rare genetic disorders, and environmental health risks. It also examines ethical, policy, and accessibility dimensions of AI in healthcare. By combining technical depth with practical case studies, this volume equips medical researchers, AI engineers, and healthcare professionals with actionable knowledge to tackle silent epidemics using GAN-based tools.

  • Recent Advances in Food Enzymes

    Innovations and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Vijay Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Recent Advances in Food Enzymes: Innovations and Applications presents the latest developments in enzyme applications across food science, biotechnology, and biochemistry. This essential resource is designed for researchers and professionals, offering in-depth insights into how food enzymes can optimize processes, enhance product quality, and drive innovation within the food industry. Covering a broad spectrum of topics—from fundamental biochemical concepts and AI-driven enzyme discovery to practical applications in dairy, meat, and beverage production—this book serves as a vital reference for those seeking to leverage enzyme technology for improved efficiency and effectiveness in food product development, nutraceuticals and bioprocessing. In addition to addressing the technical aspects of enzyme application, Recent Advances in Food Enzymes: Innovations and Applications emphasizes sustainability. It highlights the role of enzymes in waste management and eco-friendly practices, making it invaluable for sustainability advocates. Case studies, expert insights, and technology advancements equips readers with the knowledge needed to navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by enzyme technologies in today's evolving food landscape.

  • Dietary Fiber

    Extraction, Properties and Modifications for Food Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Tabli Ghosh + 1 more
    • English
    Dietary Fiber: Extraction, Properties and Modifications for Food Applications is an essential resource for food scientists and researchers seeking to understand the full potential of dietary fiber in the food industry. With a thorough introduction to dietary fiber, the book highlights its various sources and critical health benefits. Readers will find detailed discussions on extraction techniques, characterization, and the functional properties of dietary fiber, equipping them with the knowledge needed to innovate and enhance food formulations. As the demand for healthier, functional foods grow, this book addresses the challenges of modifying dietary fiber to improve its solubility, viscosity, and stability through an array of physical, biological, chemical, and alternative methods. Readers will walk away with knowledge to tailor dietary fiber for specific applications in functional food products and precision nutrition for better health outcomes. In addition to practical applications, Dietary Fiber: Extraction, Properties and Modifications for Food Applications explores advanced topics such as nano and microencapsulation techniques that enhance fiber stability and bioavailability. It also examines the role of dietary fiber in gut health and microbiome modulation, providing insights into its broader health implications.

  • Neurobiology of Psychiatric Disorders: New Perspectives on Mental Illness Associated with High Penetrance Genetic Variants

    New Perspectives on Mental Illness Associated with High Penetrance Genetic Variants
    • 1st Edition
    • Noboru Hiroi
    • English
    "The Neurobiology of Psychiatric Disorders" provides a conceptually innovative framework to understand psychiatric disorders including autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, intellectual disability, bipolar disorder, and ADHD. This book will allow readers to learn diverse mechanistic bases of psychiatric disorders causally associated with genetic variants. Because rare genetic variants have unprecedentedly high levels of penetrance for psychiatric disorders, this book provides reliable genetic links and their mechanistic substrates, thereby providing the starting points of precision medicine.

  • Sustainable Wine

    Diversity and Quality
    • 1st Edition
    • Valentina Canuti + 1 more
    • English
    Sustainable Wine: Diversity and Quality is a guide to the environmental, technical, and regulatory aspects of sustainable wine production. The book will begin by covering key foundational concepts, including the intrinsic and perceived qualities of a wine, a key aspect of production regardless of the type of winemaking process. Next, a variety of sustainable, modern viticultural and winemaking practices will be covered. These wines, from organic to vegan, have a reduced environmental impact, can be healthier, and offer special sensory qualities. Each winemaking process covered will begin on the vineyard and end in the glass, offering readers a comprehensive field to table guide to sustainable wines. The book will also separate scientific facts from untested practices that have become commonplace in sustainable winemaking, emphasizing where additional research would be most valuable.

  • Hyperspectral Imaging

    • 2nd Edition
    • Jose Manuel Amigo + 1 more
    • English
    Hyperspectral Imaging, Second Edition builds on the foundational insights of the first whilst reflecting the rapid advancements in hyperspectral and multispectral imaging technologies and methodologies in three directions: hardware, software, and applications. This heavily updated and expanded book not only covers the core analytical frameworks but also introduces new algorithms, hardware technology and cutting-edge applications that have emerged since the first edition. By incorporating the latest research findings and case studies, the contributions provide readers with enhanced tools and techniques for effective hyperspectral and multispectral image analysis across diverse scientific, industrial and field domains. Additionally, the book once again addresses evolving challenges and fresh opportunities in the field, ensuring that users are equipped with the most current knowledge and practices. This comprehensive update underscores the continued relevance and transformative potential of hyperspectral and multispectral imaging in contemporary research and industry. Hyperspectral Imaging, Second Edition is written for graduate students, academics and early researchers as well as industry scientists across various disciplines working with hyperspectral and multispectral images, including analytical chemistry, remote sensing, vegetation and crops, food and feed production, forensic sciences, biochemistry, medical imaging, pharmaceutical production, art studies, cultural heritage, among other topics.

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

    Current Status and Phytomedicine
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Afzal Zargar + 3 more
    • English
    Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Current Status and Phytomedicine is a novel resource to understanding PCOS, its history, epidemiology, potential causes, symptoms, and potential treatment options as well as future implications and disease management. While the diagnosis and management of PCOS present challenges, understanding its impact on health and implementing appropriate treatment strategies are crucial for optimizing women's health in reproductive life. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 5-10% of women of reproductive age and is typically treated with conventional pharmacological therapy and surgery, which may have side effects and limited long-term efficacy. Phytomedicine is an area of great potential for improved patient outcomes. Researchers of PCOS will find this book essential to help further research in this area.

  • Advances in Medical Simulation

    Techniques, Applications and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Noor Zaman Jhanjhi + 2 more
    • English
    Advances in Medical Simulation: Techniques, Applications, and Innovations explores cutting-edge developments in medical simulation, focusing on its transformative role in medical education, training, and patient care. The book examines various simulation techniques, including virtual and augmented reality, high-fidelity mannequins, and task trainers, showcasing their applications in surgical training, clinical diagnostics, and emergency response. It provides an in-depth discussion of the challenges and future directions in medical simulation, highlighting innovations such as robotics and artificial intelligence. By addressing gaps in existing literature, this book offers a comprehensive understanding of how advanced simulation techniques can enhance healthcare professionals' skills and competencies. For the academic audience, this book serves as a vital resource that bridges research and practical applications in clinical settings. It identifies trends and opportunities for future innovation, ultimately aiming to reduce medical errors and improve patient safety through effective simulation-based practices.

  • Complications in Neuroanesthesia

    • 2nd Edition
    • Hemanshu Prabhakar
    • English
    The second edition of Complications in Neuroanesthesia offers an extensive examination of the complications associated with neuroanesthesia practice, emphasizing both new and existing challenges in the field. This updated edition introduces critical topics such as locked-in syndrome, cerebellar mutism syndrome, delirium, awareness, memory loss, perioperative stroke, and coma, alongside established complications like brain herniation, hydrocephalus, and seizures. Each complication is meticulously examined in separate chapters, detailing the pathophysiology, mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies. This book also addresses cardiovascular issues, including stunned myocardium and malignant hyperthermia, as well as fluid and electrolyte disturbances like glucose dysregulation and post-dural puncture headache. Written in a standard format for quick reference, this resource provides invaluable insights into the perioperative management of neurosurgical and neurologic patients. Additionally, it includes real-life case scenarios that challenge readers to diagnose potential complications, making it a practical tool for trainees, clinicians, and researchers in neurosurgery, neurocritical care, and neurology. By highlighting preventable mishaps, this edition aims to enhance the safety and efficacy of neuroanesthesia practice.

  • An Essential Guide to Radiation Dosimetry for Medical Applications

    Principles, Technologies, and Clinical Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Jayachandran Venkatesan + 1 more
    • English
    An Essential Guide to Radiation Dosimetry for Medical Applications: Principles, Technologies, and Clinical Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental concepts, advanced methodologies, and emerging technologies in radiation dosimetry. This book serves as an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and students involved in cancer research, bioinformatics, medical physics, radiology, and radiation therapy, offering in-depth insights into both theoretical principles and practical applications. The content covers core topics such as radiation interactions, dosimetry materials, and simulation techniques, alongside clinical and diagnostic applications. It also explores innovative approaches like artificial intelligence, nanodosimetry, and quality assurance, ensuring readers stay current with technological advancements. This book benefits the academic audience by enhancing their knowledge of dosimetry science and fostering the development of safer, more effective radiation practices. It supports education, research, and clinical decision-making, ultimately advancing the field of radiation physics and improving patient outcomes.

  • Khazaal and Baldacchino_Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

    Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors
    • 1st Edition
    • Alexander Baldacchino + 1 more
    • English
    Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors is an essential resource that delves into the intricate relationship between substance use, addictive behaviors, and their profound impact on neurological and neuropsychiatric health. It presents a comprehensive examination of the various disorders and conditions that arise from or are exacerbated by substance use and addictive behaviors, offering a multidisciplinary approach to understanding these complex interactions. This volume provides a detailed and updated exploration of the neurological and neuropsychiatric consequences of substance use and addictive behaviors. By compiling the latest research and clinical insights, this volume aims to fill a critical gap in the existing literature, which often treats substance use disorders and neurological impacts as separate entities. This integrated approach is crucial for both researchers and clinicians who need a thorough understanding of the co-morbidities associated with addiction. This book solves the problem of fragmented knowledge by offering a unified perspective that is crucial for developing effective treatment strategies and understanding the full spectrum of addiction-related disorders.

  • Geographic Atrophy in Age-related Macular Degeneration

    • 1st Edition
    • Jay Chhablani + 1 more
    • English
    Geographic Atrophy in Age-related Macular Degeneration provides a comprehensive resource on this flourishing discipline, focusing on accurate diagnosis, imaging features, clinical trials, differential diagnoses, and both established and emerging treatment options. The book details diagnostic processes using techniques such as visual acuity tests, dilated eye exams, fundus photography, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescein angiography, emphasizing the importance of early detection. It also differentiates geographic atrophy from other retinal conditions with similar symptoms, such as dystrophies, equipping practitioners with the knowledge for accurate diagnosis.Additional... it explores traditional management approaches like antioxidant supplements, lifestyle changes, and low vision aids, alongside novel treatments such as complement inhibitors, cell-based therapies, and gene therapy, to inform clinicians about the latest advancements and research in patient care. With the recent FDA approval for GA treatment, there has been significant interest in the retina community. This rapidly growing field necessitates a new book on geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration to address gaps in existing literature and provide up-to-date, comprehensive information.

  • SGLT2 Inhibitors in Cardiovascular Diseases

    Mechanisms, Clinical Impact, and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • Tong Liu
    • English
    SGLT2 Inhibitors in Cardiovascular Diseases: Mechanisms, Clinical Impact, and Future Directions reviews the impact of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardiovascular health in individuals with type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, and atherosclerosis. It synthesizes preclinical and clinical evidence to highlight the cardiovascular benefits of these drugs, initially developed for hyperglycemia management. The book details recent studies on SGLT2 inhibitors' effects on cognitive dysfunction, sudden death, ventricular arrhythmias, heart remodeling, and cancer risks in diabetic patients. It compares SGLT2 inhibitors with DPP4 inhibitors, emphasizing the efficacy of empagliflozin and dapagliflozin in reducing syncope and cardiovascular mortality, supported by trials like EMPA-REG OUTCOME and DECLARE-TIMI 58. Addressing a gap in literature, the book provides a comprehensive overview of SGLT2 inhibitors' cardiovascular benefits in high-risk populations, including atrial fibrillation and syncope. It offers valuable insights and recommendations for clinicians, researchers, and policymakers managing cardiovascular risk.

  • Dissolvable Microneedles (DMNS) For Cancer Diagnosis And Treatment

    • 1st Edition
    • Neetu Talreja + 3 more
    • English
    Dissolvable Microneedles as Multifunctional Platforms for Cancer Management presents a comprehensive, lab‑to‑clinic overview of dissolving microneedles (DMNs) for cancer diagnosis and therapy, emphasizing painless, minimally invasive delivery and localized treatment. The book details DMN materials, design, and fabrication—includin... AI‑enabled and 3D‑printed approaches—then advances to theranostic applications such as immunotherapy, photodynamic therapy, exosome‑loaded systems, and stimulus‑responsive platforms. Translation topics cover regulation, scale‑up, and CMC, alongside supportive strategies during chemotherapy. Academic readers gain a structured synthesis of recent advances, practical methods, and clinical outlooks, positioning DMNs as patient‑friendly, cost‑effective tools with significant potential to revolutionize cancer care.

  • Synthetic Biology in Medicine

    Tools and Transformative Therapies
    • 1st Edition
    • Xie Zhen
    • English
    Synthetic Biology in Medicine is divided into seven chapters, covering the design and optimization of artificial biological components, gene editing systems, principles for designing and constructing artificial gene circuits, cell engineering, delivery systems of artificial biomolecules, as well as prospects and challenges of synthetic biology technologies applied in drug development. The book contains many application cases related to clinical practice and industry, offering references for solving industrial pain points

  • Intracranial Arteriopathies

    From Anomalies to Abnormalities
    • 1st Edition
    • Marialuisa Zedde + 1 more
    • English
    In this complex and often misunderstand area of medical science, Intracranial Arteriopathies: From Anomalies to Abnormalities provides neuroradiologists with a systematic approach to understanding intracranial arteriopathies, performing advanced neuroimaging techniques, interpreting imaging results, and allowing for more accurate diagnoses and treatment plans. By delving into the epidemiology and pathophysiology of intracranial artery diseases, this book aims to clarify the distinctions between anomalies and abnormalities, offering invaluable insights for both clinical practice and research. The contents of this book span a wide range of topics, from common causes like atherosclerosis to rare conditions such as Moyamoya disease and post-infectious vasculitides. Each chapter, authored by leading experts in the field, covers essential aspects including foundational details, imaging methods, diagnostic criteria and guidelines, and differential diagnoses. The book also explores systemic diseases that impact intracranial arteries, such as fibromuscular dysplasia and neurofibromatosis, providing a holistic view of the subject matter. Through detailed case studies and practical examples, readers will gain a deep understanding of the pathophysiology and clinical patterns of these conditions. For neuroradiologists, Intracranial Arteriopathies: From Anomalies to Abnormalities offers a pragmatic approach to understanding the complexities of intracranial arteriopathies, enhancing their ability to identify and study these conditions. Clinicians will find this resource particularly beneficial for improving their diagnostic accuracy and management strategies, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes. This book is an essential reference, bridging the gap between theory and clinical practice.

  • Euphorbiaceae Family Oriented Drug Discovery

    Exploration of Isolation, Identification, Total Synthesis, and Drug Discovery Based on Natural Products from Euphorbiaceae Family
    • 1st Edition
    • Bingjie Li + 1 more
    • English
    Euphorbiaceae Family Oriented Drug Discovery, a volume in the Drug Discovery Opinions series, aims to comprehensively explore the isolation, identification, synthesis, and drug discovery based on natural products derived from the Euphorbiaceae family. The goals for this editorial project are to consolidate the existing knowledge in this field, fill the gaps in research, and foster further advancements in pharmaceutical science and medicine. The rich diversity and potential pharmacological activities of natural products from this botanic family serves as a springboard for this complete reference. Focused on the isolation, identification, synthesis of bioactive compounds, and drug discovery techniques, the contents of the book are organized into ten chapters. The book opens with an introduction to the Euphorbiaceae family, its botanical overview, medicinal significance, and the importance of exploring its natural products for drug discovery. The next chapters focuses on specific techniques for identification, and synthesis of natural products. Chapter four covers the antitumor activities and mechanisms of action of natural products, followed by a chapter on the specific antimicrobial properties and mechanisms of action. Chapter six discusses anti-inflammatory properties, while chapter seven focuses on pharmacology. Chapter eight is focused on drug discovery processes for Euphorbiaceae Natural Products. The next chapter describe challenges and future directions in research. The final chapter presents the authors final considerations, summarizing the key findings and insights from the book. Euphorbiaceae Family Oriented Drug Discovery helps researchers, students, and practitioners in the fields of pharmaceutical science, pharmacology, medicine, and biotechnology, by providing a comprehensive and up-to-date resource on the natural products of the Euphorbiaceae family. The content cover the latest research findings, methodologies, and technologies used in the isolation, identification, and synthesis of these compounds, as well as their potential applications in drug discovery.

  • Aging and Troponin

    Clinical Implications and Uses Beyond Diagnosis
    • 1st Edition
    • Gary Tse + 3 more
    • English
    Aging and Troponin: Clinical Implications and Uses Beyond Diagnosis examines the multifaceted role of troponin in clinical medicine, with a special focus on aging. This comprehensive reference provides essential technical knowledge, diagnostic and prognostic applications, and model development insights from leading experts in clinical biochemistry, pathology, and epidemiology. The book emphasizes the impact of aging on troponin test results and their interpretation, addressing age-related disorders such as renal failure. Sections cover the technical aspects of troponin assays, comparing traditional and high-sensitivity assays and exploring point-of-care testing advancements.The book also examine age-related changes and intra- and inter-individual variability in troponin levels, focuses on diagnostic applications, including troponin as a biomarker for cardiac injury and dysfunction, and the effects of age, sex, and renal impairment on diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, and discusses troponin's prognostic value for mortality in various conditions, including heart disease, sepsis, and COVID-19, and its role as a marker of organ biological age. The final section offers cutting-edge insights into the clinical applicability of troponin testing, highlighting the benefits of incorporating high-sensitivity assays into clinical workflows and providing perspectives and age-related considerations from practicing physicians on implementation and evidence-based practice.

  • Nanocarrier-Based Immunotherapy

    Emerging Frontiers in Cancer
    • 1st Edition
    • Bhupendra G. Prajapati + 1 more
    • English
    Nanocarrier-Based Immunotherapy: Emerging Frontiers in Cancer explores innovative nanotechnology approaches to enhance cancer immunotherapy. This comprehensive volume addresses the design, mechanisms, and clinical potential of nanocarriers such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes, dendrimers, exosomes, and inorganic nanomaterials in modulating immune responses against tumors. The book provides in-depth coverage of foundational principles, recent advancements, and translational strategies. It discusses how nanocarriers improve targeted delivery, overcome tumor immune evasion, and enable combination therapies. Chapters highlight cutting-edge topics like AI integration, safety profiles, and regulatory considerations, offering a multidisciplinary perspective. Designed for an academic audience, this resource facilitates understanding of nanomedicine’s role in cancer treatment. It equips researchers, clinicians, and students with scientific insights, novel strategies, and practical solutions to accelerate the development of next-generation immunotherapies.

  • Animal Cognition

    Fundamentals, Models, and Therapeutic Advances
    • 1st Edition
    • Shampa Ghosh + 3 more
    • English
    Animal Cognition: Fundamentals, Models, and Therapeutic Advances provides a comprehensive overview of cognitive processes in various animal species, spanning fundamental concepts, species-specific studies, and therapeutic applications. Sections cover the foundation of animal cognition, including definitions, key concepts, and an overview of cognitive abilities, such as memory, problem-solving, and learning, delve deeper into the cognitive processes in mammals, birds, and marine animals, and more, and review the latest technological advancements in studying cognition, such as neuroimaging, machine learning, and virtual reality. With a multidisciplinary approach, this volume highlights current research while identifying gaps for future exploration, and will be of interest to researchers involved in animal cognition and behavioral neuroscience.

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