Innovations In Advanced Materials and Manufacturing provides insights into the mechanics, characteristics, behavior, application, and manufacturing of advanced materials such as nanowires, 2D materials, biomaterials, smart materials, and more. The book discusses the materials themselves, with chapters dedicated to the mechanics and electronic and magnetic properties of nanomaterials, photonic, and phononic materials and devices, 2D magnetic materials, smart materials and coatings, metamaterials, and microdevices and sensors. Other sections cover manufacturing technologies and methods of previously discussed materials, outlining manufacturing techniques for additive manufacturing of metallic lattice structures, biomedical alloys, shape memory alloys, multifunctional polymer composites, nanocomposite structures, ceramics, and batteries.
Those who are working in the design of polymers and polymer nanocomposites need to have a thorough understanding of the underlying mechanisms and processes involved in the ageing and degradation of these materials. Aging and Degradation of Polymer Nanocomposites will provide a comprehensive understanding of the processes and mechanisms involved in the aging and degradation of these materials.The book discusses in detail aging and degradation processes and their implications for the design, development, and use of these materials in various applications. It explores the different aspects of aging and degradation and investigates the ways these materials deteriorate over time. Special attention is given to the role of nanofillers, emphasizing their effects on various properties like thermophysical, mechanical, and electrical. The book looks at the various factors that contribute to aging and degradation, including exposure to environmental conditions like heat, light, radiation, and moisture, as well as mechanical stress and degradation due to chemical reactions. It also covers various techniques and approaches used to study aging and degradation, including analytical methods, simulations, and experimental analysis, and provides insights into the mechanisms involved. Additionally, the book covers strategies such as the use of additives, stabilizers, surface treatments and protective coatings, to mitigate or prevent aging and degradation of these materials.The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers, and polymer chemists and physicists working in the design of polymers, polymer composites and polymer nanocomposites.
Renewable Energy - Volume 4: Energy Storage Systems - Mechanical, Hydro, and Thermal, Definitions, Developments, Applications, and Case Studies is a new volume in this comprehensive resource on renewable energy. Providing a unique and structured approach to these emerging technologies and advances in energy storage systems, this reference addresses mechanical, hydro, and thermal storage in a logical and accessible arrangement. From definitions to developments and state-of-the-art technologies, applications, and case studies, this book considers the most requested and desirable practical elements for energy storage systems from an applied perspective.This coordinated approach allows for standalone, accessible, and functioning chapters dedicated to particular technologies. This is a suitable reference for postgraduate and graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, faculty, engineers, and industry personnel working on projects related to renewable energy, energy storage, sustainability, and energy system design.
Circular Plastics Economy: A Multidisciplinary Perspective provides an understanding of the complex issues surrounding plastic waste management, including environmental challenges, risks associated with microplastic contamination, and the detection of micro- and nano-plastics. The book explores conventional and emerging technological solutions for plastic waste management, such as reusing, recycling, pyrolysis, and heterogeneous catalysis while also considering alternative approaches like biochar and microbe-based degradation that foster a holistic perspective on the transition towards a circular plastics economy.With its multidisciplinary approach, this book provides an analysis of the challenges and opportunities associated with circular plastics economy, guiding the development of sustainable solutions on a global scale. By addressing these diverse perspectives, this book offers a guide for researchers and professionals interested in tackling the challenges of plastic waste to achieve a sustainable and circular approach to managing plastic waste.
Fossils and Earth Time: Evolution and Biostratigraphy provides a complete picture of micro- and macrofossils, shedding light on their evolution and biostratigraphy throughout the Phanerozoic Era. The book offers a detailed exploration of the diverse fossil groups that have shaped Earth's history and integrates paleontological insights, geological context, and biostratigraphic principles to elucidate the relationship between these fossil assemblages and the Earth's dynamic past. The book explores the significance of these fossils as valuable biostratigraphic tools, enabling precise dating and correlation of sedimentary rocks across different regions and continents.Fossils and Earth Time: Evolution and Biostratigraphy is an up-to-date and detailed resource for students, researchers and professionals working in geology, paleontology, or working on spatial and temporal distribution across Earth’s history.
Cellulose Science and Technology: Recent Findings and Emerging Applications brings together the latest research in cellulose-based materials, covering, properties, synthesis, characterization, applications, and the state of the art. This book starts with an overview of the advances in cellulose science, offering an in-depth exploration of cellulose biosynthesis, advanced modification techniques, and the challenges of molecular simulation in cellulose interactions. The following section highlights the recent findings regarding cellulose properties, discussing topics such as the aggregation-induced emissions of cellulose-based materials, photoluminescence properties, and cellulose nanocrystals. The final chapters discuss the applications of cellulose across different fields, including energy harvesting, wastewater treatment, and biomedical application. Future research directions are also discussed, making this book a valuable resource for researchers, materials scientists and R&D professionals interested on sustainable materials.
Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Fusion for Classification: Algorithms and Applications provides a foundation for Earth observation data fusion using multimodal remote sensing, offering cutting-edge algorithms and practical applications. Through detailed analysis and case studies, the book equips readers with the knowledge and tools to utilize multimodal remote sensing data fusion to better understand Earth's dynamic processes and promote sustainable solutions in the classification and mapping of land cover and land use, and monitoring environmental change. Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Fusion for Classification: Algorithms and Applications provides Masters and Doctorate students, scientists and professionals in remote sensing, geography and Earth sciences with a foundation in integrating and analyzing multimodal remote sensing data.
Renewable Photocatalysts: Technologies, Applications, Economics, Environmental Analysis, and a Sustainable Future offers an innovative and broad approach to photocatalysts, integrating design, materials, methods, applications, economics, and sustainable development. The book begins by introducing solar energy and catalysis, before delving into cutting-edge photocatalyst technologies and applications. The third section focuses on regulations, economics, and commercialization, before the final chapters provide further in-depth coverage of environmental considerations, life cycle, and applications. The lens of sustainable development is applied throughout the book, with a view to developing renewable photocatalysts that support the reduction of CO2 emissions, net zero goals, and sustainable development. This is a valuable resource for researchers, students, faculty, engineers, R&D, scientists, and policy makers, with an interest in solar energy, photocatalysts, and sustainable development.
Supervised Learning in Remote Sensing and Geospatial Science is a practical reference on supervised learning and associated best practices for applications in remote sensing and geospatial data science, in the context of practical and applied mapping and modeling tasks. With an emphasis on practicality, the book covers all supervised learning processes associated with developing labeled datasets to train and evaluate models, along with methods for combating common problems such as data imbalance, and direction on assessing model performance. Methods for preparing a wide variety of remotely sensed and geospatial data as input to supervised learning workflows are discussed.With a focus on bridging the gap between theory and practice, Supervised Machine Learning in Remote Sensing and Geospatial Data equips researchers, practitioners, and students with the necessary tools and techniques to extract actionable information from raw geospatial data.
Geopolymer Brick Technology: Advancements in Durability, Strength, and Thermal Performance is a thorough guide on a research topic in which incremental progress has been made in recent years. The book opens with fundamental information, such as properties and production (both design and manufacturing techniques). It then includes various applications and useful LCA analysis. Recent advances with a particular focus on improvements in durability, strength, and thermal performance are discussed next, with valuable data supplied by real-world case studies. Considerations related to the material’s environmental impact, challenges, barriers to its adoption, and other insights into current standards and regulations conclude the coverage.This multifaceted resource serves not only as a unique source of information for readers in academia and industry seeking to stay current in their field, but may also prove to be worthwhile reading for those professionals responsible for better and more sustainable construction enterprises.