Books in Physical sciences and engineering

2251-2260 of 41621 results in All results

Artificial Intelligence for Medicine

• 1st Edition
• March 14, 2024
• Shai Ben- David + 5 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13671-9

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 6 7 1 - 9
• eBook 978-0-443-13672-6

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 6 7 2 - 6

Artificial Intelligence for Medicine: An Applied Reference for Methods and Applications introduces readers to the methodology and AI/ML algorithms as well as cutting-edge applications to medicine, such as cancer, precision medicine, critical care, personalized medicine, telemedicine, drug discovery, molecular characterization, and patient mental health. Research in medicine and tailored clinical treatment are being quickly transformed by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). The content in this book is tailored to the reader's needs in terms of both type and fundamentals. It covers the current ethical issues and potential developments in this field.This book will be beneficial for academics, professionals in the IT industry, educators, students, and anyone else involved in the use and development of AI in the medical field.

Sustainable Natural Gas Drilling

• 1st Edition
• March 13, 2024
• David Wood + 1 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13422-7

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 2 2 - 7
• eBook 978-0-443-13421-0

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 2 1 - 0

Sustainable Natural Gas Drilling, the latest release in The Fundamentals and Sustainable Advances in Natural Gas Science and Engineering series, delivers many of the technical fundamentals needed in the natural gas industry with an additional sustainability lens. Introductory topics include underbalanced technologies, well integrity, and well trajectory. Advanced applications include utilizing nanoparticles to reduce environmental impact, and techniques to drill for underground gas storage and carbon capture operations. Supported by corporate and academic contributors along with two well-distinguished editors, Sustainable Natural Gas Drilling provides today’s natural gas engineers the knowledge to adjust current drilling practices in a more environmentally sustainable way.

Eco-efficient Repair and Rehabilitation of Concrete Infrastructures

• 2nd Edition
• March 13, 2024
• Fernando Pacheco-Torgal + 3 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13470-8

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 7 0 - 8
• eBook 978-0-443-13471-5

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 7 1 - 5

Eco-efficient Repair and Rehabilitation of Concrete Infrastructures, Second Edition provides an updated, state-of-the-art review of the latest advances in this important research field. The first section is brought fully up-to-date and focuses on deterioration assessment methods. The second section contains brand new chapters on innovative concrete repair and rehabilitation materials, including fly ash–based alkali-activated repair materials for concrete exposed to aggressive environments, retrofitting of concrete structures with biomaterials, and the assessment of concrete after repair operations and durability of concrete repair. The final section has been revised to include new chapters on climate change’s influence and life cycle assessment (LCA). These chapters include deterioration of concrete infrastructure due to climate change, influence of climate change on bridge deterioration, probabilistic modeling of chloride diffusion in repaired reinforced concrete structures, and LCA of concrete repaired with recycled aggregates.

Treatise on Process Metallurgy

• 2nd Edition
• March 12, 2024
• Seshadri Seetharaman + 4 more
• English
• Hardback 978-0-323-85373-6

  9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 5 3 7 3 - 6
• eBook 978-0-323-85896-0

  9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 8 5 8 9 6 - 0

Treatise on Process Metallurgy: Volume Three, Industrial Processes provides academics with the fundamentals of the manufacturing of metallic materials, from raw materials into finished parts or products. In these fully updated volumes, coverage is expanded into four volumes, including Process Fundamentals, encompassing process fundamentals, structure and properties of matter; thermodynamic aspects of process metallurgy, and rate phenomena in process metallurgy; Processing Phenomena, encompassing interfacial phenomena in high temperature metallurgy, metallurgical process phenomena, and metallurgical process technology; Metallurgical Processes, encompassing mineral processing, aqueous processing, electrochemical material and energy processes, and iron and steel technology, non-ferrous process principles and production technologies, and more. The work distills the combined academic experience from the principal editor and the multidisciplinary four-member editorial board.

Data Fusion Techniques and Applications for Smart Healthcare

• 1st Edition
• March 12, 2024
• Amit Kumar Singh + 1 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13233-9

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 3 3 - 9
• eBook 978-0-443-13234-6

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 3 4 - 6

Data Fusion Techniques and Applications for Smart Healthcare covers cutting-edge research from both academia and industry, with a particular emphasis on recent advances in algorithms and applications that involve combining multiple sources of medical information. The book can be used as a reference for practicing engineers, scientists, and researchers, but it will also be useful for graduate students and practitioners from government and industry as well as healthcare technology professionals working on state-of-the-art information fusion solutions for healthcare applications.Medical data exists in several formats, from structured data and medical reports to 1D signals, 2D images, 3D volumes, or even higher dimensional data such as temporal 3D sequences. Healthcare experts can make auscultation reports in text format; electrocardiograms can be printed in time series format, X-rays saved as images; volume can be provided through angiography; temporal information by echocardiograms, and 4D information extracted through flow MRI.

Methods and Applications of Geochronology

• 1st Edition
• March 12, 2024
• Gregory Shellnutt + 2 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-18803-9

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 0 3 - 9
• eBook 978-0-443-18802-2

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 0 2 - 2

Methods and Applications of Geochronology provides a comprehensive, practical guide to the rapidly developing field of geochronology. Chapters are written by leading experts in their specific field of geochronology and discuss practical information and ‘rules of thumb’ for establishing laboratories and using analytical equipment. Methods and Applications of Geochronology is an authoritative guide not only for the foundational principles of geochronological research, but also descriptions of analytical methods, guidance for sample selection, all the way to data reduction and presentation.

Droplet and Digital Microfluidics

• 1st Edition
• March 11, 2024
• Sanket Goel + 1 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-15416-4

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 5 4 1 6 - 4
• eBook 978-0-443-15417-1

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 5 4 1 7 - 1

Droplet and Digital Microfluidics: Ideation to Implementation is a detailed introduction to the dynamics of droplet and digital microfluidics, also featuring coverage of new methods and applications. The explosion of applications of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) in recent years has driven demand for expertise and innovation in fluid flow in the microchannels they contain. In this book, detailed descriptions of methods for biological and chemical applications of microfluidics are provided, along with supporting foundational knowledge. In addition, the principles of droplet and digital microfluidics are explained, along with their different applications and governing physics.New additions to the technological knowledgebase that enable advances in droplet and digital microfluidics include machine learning and exciting future avenues for research.

Fluorescent Sensors for the Detection of Toxic Elements and Environmentally-Related Pollutants

• 1st Edition
• March 9, 2024
• Tahir Rasheed
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13255-1

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 5 5 - 1
• eBook 978-0-443-13256-8

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 5 6 - 8

Fluorescent Sensors for the Detection of Toxic Elements and Environmentally-Related Pollutants highlights the recent technological advancements of sensing applications for a variety of toxic elements and pollutants using small and supra-molecular materials as advanced chemical sensors. During the past decade, there has been an increasing amount of research on the detection of these pollutants due to the growing awareness of environmental contamination. This book focuses on increasing scientific and technological awareness in order to tackle pollutants arising from various industrial and biotechnological sectors.In addition, the book discusses the most advanced industrial scale sensing materials and addresses current challenges during manufacturing and application. It will be a valuable reference source for materializing the synthesis of predesigned small and supramolecular fluorescent sensors of interest by presenting different strategies that can serve as a promising tool for researchers.

Understanding Geologic Carbon Sequestration and Gas Hydrate from Molecular Simulation

• 1st Edition
• March 9, 2024
• Yongchen Song + 2 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-21765-4

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 7 6 5 - 4
• eBook 978-0-443-21764-7

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 7 6 4 - 7

Understanding Geologic Carbon Sequestration and Gas Hydrate from Molecular Simulation systematically introduces CO2 geological sequestration and gas hydrate at the molecular-scale, with research including interfacial properties of multiphase, multicomponent systems, hydrogen bonding properties, adsorption characteristics of CO2CH4 in the pore, kinetic properties of decomposition/nucleation/growth of gas hydrate, the influence of additives on gas hydrate growth dynamics, and hydrate prevention and control technology. This book focuses on research-based achievements and provides a comprehensive look at global progress in the field.Because there are limited resources available on carbon geologic sequestration technology and gas hydrate technology at the molecular level, this book fills a gap in scientific literature and elucidates on further research.

Occurrence and Behavior of Emerging Contaminants in Organic Wastes and Their Control Strategies

• 1st Edition
• March 8, 2024
• Kui Huang + 1 more
• English
• Paperback 978-0-443-13585-9

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 8 5 - 9
• eBook 978-0-443-13586-6

  9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 8 6 - 6

Occurrence and Behavior of Emerging Contaminants in Organic Wastes and Their Control Strategies provides updated information on the occurrence, monitoring, and behavior of emerging contaminants discharged into the environment from different anthropogenic activities as well as organic wastes management practices, which can be beneficial in classifying and broadly addressing the assessment, treatment, disposal, and management of organic wastes. This book covers the occurrences of nanoparticles, microplastics, antibiotic resistance genes, disinfection by-products, medical waste, pharmaceutical and personal care products, and other emerging contaminants discharged in different types of organic wastes.Researchers, scientists, graduate, and postgraduate students will find this book to be a timely contribution that will be useful in identifying and comprehensively addressing occurrence and behavior of emerging contaminants in organic wastes.