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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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The Science and Engineering of Cutting

  • 2nd Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Kai Cheng + 1 more
  • English
The Science and Engineering of Cutting: The Mechanics and Processes of Separating, Scratching and Puncturing Biomaterials, Metals and Non-metals, Second Edition has been updated to include new developments in the mechanics of cutting, introducing topics such as friction modeling, oblique cutting of polymers, nano-sectioning, ultraprecision cutting, new methods for determining the fracture toughness of welds and glued joints, finite element simulations of cutting, and much more. The book also looks at new applications, such as improvements in the design of wood cutting machinery, body armor, and the employment of greater ‘slice-push’ methods in food-cutting machinery.

The RF in RFID

  • 3rd Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Daniel Dobkin + 2 more
  • English
The RF in RFID, Third Edition explains how UHF tags and readers communicate wirelessly. It gives an understanding of what limits the read range of a tag, how to increase it (and why that might result in breaking the law), and the practical things that need to be addressed when designing and implementing RFID technology. Avoiding heavy math, but giving breadth of coverage with the right amount of detail, it is an ideal introduction to radio communications for engineers who need insight into how tags and readers work.

Advances in Semiconducting Nanostructures for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Neeraj Khare + 2 more
  • English
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting has emerged as a promising technology to generate hydrogen using solar energy - a source of renewable energy. Advances in Semiconducting Nanostructures for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting presents the overall progress in this area using nanotechnology. It begins by providing an overview of the basic concepts of photoelectrochemical water splitting, including operation and efficiency. It details various strategies to design nanostructured materials of different morphologies to improve the performance of photoelectrochemical water splitting technologies. Performance indicators emphasized include stability and reliability of photoelectrochemical water splitting technologies. Nanostructured material morphologies reviewed include nanocomposites, nano heterojunctions, nanoparticles integrated with metals or other semiconducting materials. Advances in Semiconducting Nanostructures for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting is suitable for researchers working in academia and industry in the disciplines of materials science and engineering, renewable energy, and chemical engineering.

Handbook of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Textiles and Clothing

  • 2nd Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu
  • English
Life cycle assessment (LCA) is used to evaluate the environmental impacts of textile products, from raw material extraction, through fibre processing, textile manufacture, distribution and use, to disposal or recycling. LCA is an important tool for the research and development process, product and process design, and labelling of textiles and clothing. Handbook of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Textiles and Clothing 2e systematically covers the LCA process with a substantially expanded range of examples and case studies. New topics now covered include virtual carbon and energy flows in the global textile trade, ethical issues in LCA, and up-cycling and reuse of garments. Part one of the book covers key indicators and processes in LCA, from carbon and ecological footprints to disposal, re-use and recycling. Part two then discusses a broad range of LCA applications in the textiles and clothing industry.

Photoacoustic Imaging

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Chulhong Kim + 4 more
  • English
Photoacoustic Imaging: Theory, Implementation and Applications is the first textbook on photoacoustic imaging, covering fundamental theory, practical implementation of protocols, and preclinical/clinical applications. The book covers mathematical derivations as well as computational simulations, and includes practical protocols to build hardware and software systems. Photoacoustic imaging systems ranging from microscopy to tomography are presented, along with key technical challenges of signal-to-noise ratios, spatial/temporal resolutions, and contrasts. The book demonstrates preclinical and clinical applications of photoacoustic imaging, providing theoretical and practical perspectives, thereby making it highly suitable for senior undergraduates, graduates, and PhD students in a range of engineering fields.

Mathematical Modelling in Bioscience

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Hemen Dutta
  • English
Mathematical Modeling in Bioscience: Theory and Applications provides readers with the tools and techniques needed for mathematical modeling in bioscience. The book concentrates on larger elements of mathematical modeling in bioscience, including topics such as modeling of the Topp-Leone new power generalized Weibull-G distribution family, vector-borne disease modeling, transmission modeling of SARS-COV-2 among other infectious diseases, pattern formulation models, compartmental models for HIV/AIDS transmission, population models, irrigation scheduling models, and predator-prey models. Readers will discover a variety of new methods, approaches, and techniques, as well as a wide range of applications demonstrating key concepts in bioscience modeling. The book provides a leading-edge resource for researchers in a variety of scientific fields who are interested in mathematical modeling, including mathematics, statistics, biology, biomedical engineering, computer science, and applied sciences.

Rechargeable Batteries

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Nasir Mahmood + 2 more
  • English
Rechargeable Batteries: Electrodes Materials and Electrolyte Interfaces reviews the latest advances in nanomaterials and understanding of battery chemistry processes to enable new battery technologies. First the, mechanism of ionic storage at the nanoscale and the chemistry of solid interphase films and the electrode/electrolyte interface is considered. Then, the book explores the barriers and opportunities of nanostructures for commercial adoption and how recent research has tried to overcome these challenges through materials design and electrolyte modification for different battery chemistries. Techniques used to effectively characterize new electrode materials to fast track the development of secondary rechargeable batteries are discussed. Finally, key issues preventing the lab scale battery advancement to commercial applications, are examined. Rechargeable Batteries: Electrodes Materials and Electrolyte Interfaces is suitable for researchers and practitioners in academia and R&D in the subject areas of materials science and engineering, chemistry, chemical engineering and energy.

Distributed Model Predictive Control with Industrial Applications

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Magdi S. Mahmoud + 1 more
  • English
Distributed Model Predictive Control with Industrial Applications provides an overview of the latest advances in Distributed Model Predictive Controllers with special emphasis on Data and Iterative Learning Control (ILC), as well as emerging industrial applications in the security of cyber-physical systems. This book explores the most recent and modern approaches to the control of distributed systems on the framework of model predictive control while focusing on exploiting and controlling physical processes by means of data generated within the system and their interaction with the environments. The book begins with a general introduction of the subject material and subsequent chapters focus on main topics, while highlighting most recent contributions in the subject and open areas and research questions left unanswered. Algorithms related to the subject are explained concisely with some typical examples from literature to reinforce understanding.

Advances in Nanoinformatics and Nanotechnology for Biomedical Applications

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Johra Khan + 2 more
  • English
Advances in Nanoinformatics and Nanotechnology for Biomedical Applications reviews the use of informatics to design and fabricate nanotherapeutic technologies for the treatment of chronic diseases. This book introduces the basics of informatics and nanobiomedicine with special emphasis on nanotherapeutics and nanotheranostics. Key chapters cover the tools and techniques used in nanoinformatics, as well as detailing the various applications of nanoinformatics in therapeutics. The latest developments of nanoinformatics for the management of chronic human diseases is covered, including microbial infections, inflammatory disorders, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, CNS disorders, neurological disorders, and cancer. Advances in Nanoinformatics and Nanotechnology for Biomedical Applications is an interesting and useful resource for researchers and academics in the fields of materials science, bioinformatics, and pharmaceutical science, as well as R&D groups utilizing nanoinformatics to develop novel therapies.

Intelligent Adaptive Cooperative Control for Complex Nonlinear Systems

  • 1st Edition
  • December 1, 2099
  • Hongjing Liang + 3 more
  • English
Intelligent Adaptive Cooperative Control for Complex Nonlinear Systems introduces new intelligent adaptive control strategies for solving problems that occur in external disturbances, faults, communication burden, input saturation, dead zone and unmeasured states. The book focuses on intelligent adaptive cooperative control for stochastic systems and semi-Markov jump systems and systematically introduces basic theory and methods. The valuable resource promotes the development of intelligent adaptive cooperative control for complex nonlinear systems, and is a useful resource for researchers, scholars, engineering experts and graduate students in the field of intelligent control, control and mathematics, industrial mathematics, mechatronics and engineering.