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Elsevier

Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Comprehensive Quantum Physics

    • 1st Edition
    • Robert Mann
    • English
    Comprehensive Quantum Physics, 3-volume set, is a brand new, in-depth reference work, led by an editorial board of world-leading physicists. It functions as a first point of entry to the literature for all physics students and early career researchers studying and carrying out research in quantum physics and/or one of its sub-disciplines. With a clear and logical chapter template, content is divided into the following six thematic sections, each of which contains chapters written by leading scientists who've evaluated and summarized the basic approaches and most important findings within the field:Quantum MechanicsQuantum Information and ComputingQuantum OpticsQuantum Field TheoryQuantum ChaosQuantum FoundationsThe result is the ideal one-stop foundational resource to the complex field of quantum physics and an essential tool for physicists to refer to time and again.

  • Advances in Ocular Biomaterials and Delivery Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Katelyn Swindle-Reilly + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Ocular Biomaterials and Delivery Systems provides a focused look at key ocular biomaterials and the latest advances in drug and gene delivery for ophthalmic applications, covering their use in ocular implants, medical devices, and targeted delivery systems. The benefits and challenges of select biomaterials are assessed, including hydrogels, nanoemulsions, and polymers, aiding materials selection for improved outcomes. Practical applications are detailed, such as the use of nanoformulations, contact lenses, corneal implants, and intravitreal injections, as well as the development of eye drops and other formulations targeting the anterior and posterior chambers, such as the cornea, retina, and optic nerve.With a clear emphasis on translating research into clinical practice, this book is essential for those working on the forefront of novel biomaterials for vision care and ocular disease therapy.

  • Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashish Bagwari + 5 more
    • English
    Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making demystifies complex data-driven technologies, providing a clear framework for integrating advanced analytics into healthcare practices. With a focus on practical applications, the authors present a comprehensive digital transformation methodology that empowers readers to tackle the multifaceted challenges of healthcare data management. By leveraging deep learning techniques, readers will learn to analyze vast datasets, identify critical patterns, and develop predictive models that enhance diagnosis and treatment strategies while ensuring compliance with stringent data regulations. The book also addresses the pressing need for ethical AI practices, emphasizing patient privacy and data security.Real-world case studies illustrate how to implement personalized healthcare solutions and foster interdisciplinary collaboration, breaking down silos in knowledge and practice. Moreover, it explores innovative business models for sustainable AI integration, offering actionable insights for healthcare providers. This resource equips professionals with the tools to drive innovation, improve patient outcomes, and navigate the complexities of digital transformation in healthcare, making it a must-read for anyone at the intersection of technology and healthcare.

  • Human Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence

    Connecting Cognitive Science with AI
    • 1st Edition
    • Tilottama Goswami + 2 more
    • English
    Human Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence: Connecting Cognitive Science with AI offers a comprehensive, multi-dimensional view of where AI stands today in relation to human intelligence and the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. While currently cognitive science and AI courses are offered distinctly, this book equips readers with a foundational understanding of human cognition and how it shapes the field of AI. The structure of the book is designed to move progressively from accomplished AI domains to emerging frontiers. Real-world examples, state-of-the-art models, and active research directions are paired with philosophical, psychological, and social insights to ground the technical discussions in human relevance. As human–machine interactions enter a new era with the advent of agentic AI, understanding human cognitive processes becomes essential to designing, operating, and governing agentic systems and to building a safe, trustworthy, and responsible AI ecosystem.

  • Smart and Sustainable Healthcare Systems

    From Algorithms to Patient Outcomes
    • 1st Edition
    • Shivi Sharma + 3 more
    • English
    Smart and Sustainable Healthcare Systems: From Algorithms to Patient Outcomes addresses the transformative evolution in healthcare driven by artificial intelligence, machine learning, telemedicine, and digital health technologies. This reference responds to the growing need for sustainable, personalized, and efficient healthcare delivery by bridging technical innovation with clinical application across diverse medical and engineering disciplines. The content spans intelligent decision support systems, IoT and wearable technologies, secure electronic medical records, telemedicine solutions, and automation in diagnostics and treatment. The book includes detailed chapters on AI in clinical pathways, predictive healthcare analytics, brain tumor classification, and sustainable telehealth innovations, complemented by real-world case studies and future outlooks. This reference benefits researchers, healthcare engineers, clinicians, and policymakers by providing in-depth exploration of emerging technologies, challenges, and practical solutions in Healthcare 4.0. It promotes sustainable healthcare practices, ethical AI use, and advances in telemedicine, equipping professionals with knowledge to design and implement intelligent healthcare systems that enhance patient care and resource efficiency.

  • Nanobiosensors Technology

    From Theory to Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Nabeel Ahmad + 2 more
    • English
    Nanobiosensors Technology: From Theory to Practice offers a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals and research advancements concerning the transition of biosensors nanotechnology from laboratory settings to practical, real-world applications, emphasizing the journey from concept to commercialization. With a multidisciplinary approach, this book serves as a one-stop resource for researchers and scientists across various fields seeking to understand the process of translating nanotechnology-enabl... biosensors into practical applications. It covers the latest advancements, regulatory considerations, commercialization strategies, and future trends.

  • Energy Storage and Hydrogen Integration for Sustainable Solutions

    • 1st Edition
    • Mousa Marzband + 1 more
    • English
    Energy Storage and Hydrogen Integration for Sustainable Solutions provides a clear and cohesive understanding of the technologies, challenges, and opportunities in this field, with the aim to help pave the way towards a low-carbon, sustainable energy future. This book begins by introducing renewable energy integration, and the fundamentals of energy storage technologies and hydrogen production and utilization. Subsequent chapters then guide the reader through energy storage and grid integration, hydrogen as an energy carrier in the grid, hybrid energy systems, energy storage and hydrogen in transportation, and decarbonizing industries with hydrogen integration. The policy and regulatory framework, and economic and environmental impact are covered in detail, before a chapter that brings together various real-word case studies, analyzing the strategies, challenges, and outcomes of those projects. Finally, future trends and challenges in energy storage and hydrogen integration are explored. This is a valuable resource for all those looking to gain fundamental, practical knowledge of the integration of energy storage and hydrogen technologies, including researchers, students, engineers, scientists, industry professionals, consultants, and policy makers.

  • Sustainable Waste-Derived Electrochemical Energy Device Materials

    A Circular Economy Approach
    • 1st Edition
    • Bhoomika Yadav + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Waste-derived Electrochemical Energy Device Materials: A Circular Economy Approach aims to address the growing need for sustainable materials in the energy and semiconductor industries. With the global shift towards renewable energy sources, there is significant demand for supercapacitor and battery electrode materials that are efficient and environmentally friendly. This book bridges that gap by exploring the use of waste-derived materials to produce sustainable supercapacitors and battery electrodes.The book covers the chemical and physical properties of these sustainable materials, their environmental impact, and the economic networks associated with their use. By emphasizing the circular economy, it promotes resource efficiency and waste reduction, aligning with global sustainability goals and carbon neutrality targets, and will serve as a valuable reference for academics, industry professionals, and policymakers working towards sustainable energy solutions.

  • Sustainable Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Wastewater Streams

    • 1st Edition
    • Surajbhan Sevda
    • English
    Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical materials that power modern technologies such as renewable energy systems, electronics, batteries, and advanced catalysts. However, their extraction from primary ores is energy-intensive, environmentally damaging, and increasingly unsustainable due to rising global demand and limited reserves. Wastewater streams from industries such as mining, metallurgy, and electronics manufacturing represent an overlooked but valuable secondary source of rare earths. Sustainable Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Wastewater Streams provides a comprehensive resource that explores the scientific principles, technological innovations, and sustainable practices for recovering REEs from wastewater. Covering conventional methods, biological and bio-inspired processes, and emerging nanotechnologies, it bridges the gap between environmental biotechnology and materials recovery. The purpose of this book is to present a unified, interdisciplinary perspective on how wastewater can serve as a sustainable resource for rare earth elements, aligning with circular economy principles. It equips readers with the tools to understand, evaluate, and implement sustainable REE recovery methods, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice.Essential for academic researchers, graduate students, industry professionals, and policymakers, Sustainable Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Wastewater Streams serves as both a scientific reference and a practical guide for advancing circular economy practices and sustainable materials management.

  • Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 38
    • R. Alan Aitken + 1 more
    • English
    Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry (PHC), Volume 38, is the latest in this annual review series commissioned by the International Society of Heterocyclic Chemistry (ISHC). Volumes in the series contain both highlights of the previous year’s literature on heterocyclic chemistry and articles on new developing topics of particular interest to heterocyclic chemists. The highlight chapters in Volume 38 are all written by leading researchers in their field and these chapters constitute a systematic survey of the important original material reported in the literature of heterocyclic chemistry in 2026. As with previous volumes in the series, Volume 38 will enable academic and industrial chemists, and advanced students, to keep abreast of developments in heterocyclic chemistry in a convenient way.

  • Biomechanics of Orofacial Organs and Structures

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Ali Nazari + 2 more
    • English
    Biomechanics of Orofacial Organs and Structures provides fundamental knowledge in functional anatomy and innervation of the orofacial region, in mechanical characteristics of orofacial soft tissues, in the biomechanical modeling of the orofacial organs, and in their use in the context of clinical applications. The book covers the design of biomechanical models that take into account the anatomy, muscle organization, innervation, and specific mechanical properties of muscles and soft tissue. It also discusses how these functions work under normal conditions, and how they degrade after surgery in the context of aging, or in the context of neuropathy altering the efferent or afferent nervous system in the orofacial region.The book is organized into three parts:General knowledge about orofacial organs and structuresBiomechani... modelsClinical applicationsA new volume in the Biomechanics of Living Organs series, this book features the latest research developments in the truly multidisciplinary scientific domain that tackles the understanding and modeling of basic orofacial functions, which are essential for the quality of life of humans.

  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Safety-Critical Systems

    A Comprehensive Guide
    • 1st Edition
    • Rajiv Pandey + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Safety-Critical Systems: A Comprehensive Guide provides engineers and system designers who are exploring the application of AI/ML methods for safety-critical systems with a dedicated resource on the challenges and mitigation strategies involved in their design. The book's authors present ML techniques in safety-critical systems across multiple domains, including pattern recognition, image processing, edge computing, Internet of Things (IoT), encryption, hardware accelerators, and many others. These applications help readers understand the many challenges that need to be addressed in order to increase the deployment of ML models in critical systems. In addition, the book shows how to improve public trust in ML systems by providing explainable model outputs rather than treating the system as a black box for which the outputs are difficult to explain. Finally, the authors demonstrate how to meet legal certification and regulatory requirements for the appropriate ML models. In essence, the goal of this book is to help ensure that AI-based critical systems better utilize resources, avoid failures, and increase system safety and public safety.

  • Bacterial Nanocellulose

    Biosynthesis, Functionalization, Applications, and Sustainability Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Ahmad Ilyas Rushdan + 4 more
    • English
    Bacterial Nanocellulose: Biosynthesis, Functionalization, Applications, and Sustainability Challenges provides a comprehensive overview of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC), highlighting its versatility as a bio-based material with potential application across several fields. The book begins with an introduction to BNC, detailing how it is produced through bacterial biosynthesis, including a discussion on the mechanisms of production, the factors that influence quality, and the analytical techniques used to study BNC. The second part of the book focuses on functionalization methods, including chemical, biological, and physical modifications that improve BNC properties for various uses. The following section covers a wide range of applications for BNC, including its use in biomedicine, electronics, energy, packaging, cosmetics, food, textiles, and more. The final section addresses sustainability, reviewing the recycling and reusability of BNC, life-cycle assessments, and its environmental impacts. This book is an essential resource for materials scientists, polymer scientists, and nanotechnology researchers interested in the development, production, and applications of bacterial nanocellulose.

  • Mastering Fluidization

    Fundamentals, Design and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Subrata Kumar Majumder
    • English
    Mastering Fluidization: Fundamentals, Design and Applications addresses the growing need for a comprehensive and application-oriented resource in fluidization engineering. Fluidized bed technology plays a central role in modern chemical, energy, environmental, and materials processing industries, yet practitioners and students often face challenges in connecting fundamental hydrodynamics with practical design and reactor performance. This reference responds to that need by systematically integrating particle science, multiphase flow behavior, transport phenomena, and reactor analysis within a unified framework. It is designed to bridge foundational theory and industrial implementation, offering clarity on complex flow regimes, minimum fluidization conditions, and scale-up considerations essential for reliable system design and optimization. The contents progress logically from introductory concepts and industrial applications to detailed treatment of particle characterization, Geldart classification, and transport properties. Subsequent chapters examine flow regimes, regime maps, minimum fluidization velocity in mono- and multicomponent systems, and gas distributor design. Advanced discussions cover bubbling and slugging phenomena, entrainment, attrition, mixing and segregation, gas dispersion, mass-transfer modeling, heat-transfer mechanisms, and reactor performance under various operating conditions. Finally, the chapter introduces the fundamental concepts of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and their application to fluidized-bed phenomena. Each chapter incorporates worked examples, numerical problems, multiple-choice questions, and objective assessments to reinforce conceptual understanding and practical competence.Mastering Fluidization: Fundamentals, Design and Applications equip senior undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and industry professionals with the analytical tools and engineering insight required for fluidized bed design and performance evaluation. By combining rigorous scientific treatment with real-world design considerations, this reference supports academic coursework, research development, and industrial process optimization across diverse sectors including energy, environmental engineering, and chemical manufacturing.

  • Calculations in Chemical Engineering

    Fundamentals and Industrial Processes
    • 1st Edition
    • Adewale Giwa + 1 more
    • English
    Calculations in Chemical Engineering: Fundamentals and Industrial Processes is an valuable resource for students, educators, and professionals in the field of chemical engineering. The book bridges the gap between theoretical principles and their industrial applications, focusing on process calculations. With detailed coverage of both fundamental concepts and specialized topics, this book equips readers with the necessary tools to address real-world challenges in the chemical industry. The text is divided into two parts: Calculations in Chemical Engineering Fundamentals and Calculations in Industrial Chemical Processes. Part A covers foundational topics such as material and energy balances, chemical thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, heat and mass transfer, chemical reaction engineering, and process dynamics. Part B provides advanced applications, including environmental chemical engineering, sustainability, oil and gas process engineering, and biochemical engineering. Each chapter is designed to enhance understanding through step-by-step problem-solving techniques, real-world case studies, and supplementary materials like software tools for process simulations.

  • Metamorphosis of Computational Chemistry Driven by Artificial Intelligence and Industry 5.0

    • 1st Edition
    • Garikapati Narahari Sastry + 3 more
    • English
    Metamorphosis of Computational Chemistry Driven by Artificial Intelligence and Industry 5.0 explores the cutting-edge synergy among Computational Chemistry, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and the emerging paradigm of Industry 5.0. The book offers a comprehensive, introductory overview of how AI-driven techniques are revolutionizing the field of computational chemistry and transforming industries. Readers will explore the convergence of AI algorithms, big data analytics, and advanced computational methods such as Natural language Processing, Image Processing, and Machine Learning in the context of chemical research and industrial processes. The book also discusses how AI is accelerating Computational Chemistry, Materials Science, and Chemical Engineering by automating complex calculations, predicting molecular properties, and optimizing chemical processes. Furthermore, it provides a deep dive into the concept of Industry 5.0, which envisions a new era of manufacturing characterized by human-robot collaboration, intelligent factories, and decentralized production systems. The book illustrates how AI and Computational Chemistry play pivotal roles in realizing the vision of Industry 5.0 by optimizing manufacturing processes, quality control, and sustainability efforts.

  • Multi-Scale and Whole-Process Oriented Potential Analysis & Technical Evaluation of Industrial Pollution Reduction

    • 1st Edition
    • Yuanyuan Sun + 2 more
    • English
    Multi-Scale and Whole-Process Oriented Potential Analysis & Technical Evaluation of Industrial Pollution Reduction introduces innovative multi-scale models like SPECM and SDM-BCPP, focusing on precise, collaborative emission reduction strategies across industrial, regional, and basin levels. The book systematically explores the mechanisms of whole-process emission reduction, integrating source control, process optimization, and end-of-pipe treatment, supported by practical case studies in industries such as packaging, printing, sugar manufacturing, and cement, as well as regional applications in the Liaohe River Basin and Gansu. It emphasizes multi-objective optimization, balancing emission reduction, cost-effectiveness, and carbon mitigation to generate actionable schemes. The detailed content spans research progress, model applications, and technical pathways for achieving sustainable industrial development, providing valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and industry practitioners.

  • Rao's Entropy and Diversity Measures

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 56
    • English
    Rao’s entropy, also known as Rao’s quadratic entropy or Rao’s diversity index, is attributed to C.R. Rao. Along with his formula to help understand diversity, he also introduced the acronym ANODIV (Analysis of Diversity). In addition to Rao’s other well-known contributions, such as Rao distances, the Cramer-Rao inequality, and the Rao-Blackwell Theorem, his diversity measures have gained popularity among statisticians, particularly those focused on ecology and biodiversity.This volume of the "Handbook of Statistics" series is dedicated to presenting the latest methodologies and applications not only related to Rao’s entropy, but also in general diversity measures. The book aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the theories, models, and methods that are foundational in this field. Our goal is to serve a wide audience interested in statistics, statistical applications in ecology, biomathematics, and related areas.The chapters in this volume have been meticulously curated to offer detailed and educational content, moving away from conventional journal-style articles. Contributors include leading experts in the field, ensuring high-quality content that combines theoretical rigor with practical insights. Through this comprehensive compilation, we aim to enhance the understanding and application of diversity measures, thereby making significant contributions to the broader fields of statistics, biomathematics and ecology.

  • Subsurface Hydrogen Storage and Generation

    Fundamentals, Modeling, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Esuru Rita Okoroafor + 3 more
    • English
    Subsurface Hydrogen Storage and Generation: Fundamentals, Modeling, and Applications explores the complexities of hydrogen storage and generation in subsurface environments, providing valuable insights into reservoir engineering aspects and numerical simulation techniques. The book progresses seamlessly from introducing fundamental concepts of hydrogen in energy storage and generation to exploring advanced topics such as hydrogen sources and conversion technologies. It delves into subsurface hydrogen storage options, including capacity estimation and storage system design, discusses hydrogen injection techniques, pressure build-up considerations, and production estimation in subsurface environments, addressing losses and providing site selection guidance.The book culminates in a thorough examination of geological hydrogen resource assessment, flow prediction models, and enhanced production techniques, offering a comprehensive understanding of hydrogen utilization in diverse settings. The comprehensive examination includes geological resource assessment and production techniques for diverse settings. This valuable text delivers critical content in a structured format featuring principles, methods, examples, and applications for better comprehension.

  • Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB®

    From Fundamentals to AI Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Samir I. Abood + 1 more
    • English
    Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB®: From Fundamentals to AI Applications provides coverage of discrete-time signals and systems, and lays out the mathematical fundamentals of digital signal processing (DSP) systems. The book contains a solution to large-scale signal processing problems, namely the development of methods and algorithms that increase (a) operational efficiency under different uncertainty conditions and (b) system stability rate. It offers an algebraic approach to digital signal processing, including algorithms related to digital systems, the setting of parameters, plus operational estimation, detection, classification, resolution, and reliability. Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB®: From Fundamentals to AI Applications begins with a thorough explanation of MATLAB® in recognition of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) requirements for integrating computer tools into DSP. The principles of DSP are presented using a step-by-step approach; each chapter starts with an introduction that states the chapter objectives, and ends with a discussion of practical applications of DSP, including providing problems that help the reader understand how the concepts are used in real-life situations. Sometimes, problems are solved in two or three ways to facilitate a deeper understanding and comparison of different approaches. Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB®: From Fundamentals to AI Applications teaches the fundamental principles of digital signal processing, and explains how MATLAB® can be used in the development of methods and algorithms for DSP.

  • 3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials

    Processes, Applications, and Challenges
    • 2nd Edition
    • Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni + 2 more
    • English
    3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials: Processes, Applications, and Challenges presents a thorough and updated overview of advanced additive manufacturing techniques and innovative polymer-based materials. The book explores processes, materials selection, and printability issues, along with sections on the preparation of polymer composite materials for 3D and 4D printing, emerging AI-driven optimization and sustainable, bio-based polymers. This edition expands the scope to cover novel applications in healthcare, aerospace, food production, forensic science, and energy storage. It highlights recent advances in bioinks, real-time monitoring, quantum computing applications, and environmentally responsible bioprinting practices. Emphasizing both fundamental principles and practical methodologies, this comprehensive resource bridges the gap between research and industrial implementation. Designed for researchers, engineers, and industry professionals, the book offers valuable insights into the challenges, innovations, and future directions shaping the field of polymer nanocomposite additive manufacturing.

  • Magnetic Biochar

    Chemistry, Design and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain + 1 more
    • English
    Magnetic Biochar: Chemistry, Design and Applications provides a comprehensive examination of magnetic biochar, encompassing its synthesis, chemical properties and practical applications. A timely response to the rising demand for sustainable, multifunctional materials, the book fills a gap in the literature by uniting fundamental and applied perspectives on this emerging class of adsorptive, catalytic and magnetically recoverable material. It presents detailed procedures for producing magnetic biochars, methods for surface functionalization, and techniques for characterizing their magnetic, chemical and adsorptive properties, alongside computational modelling for process optimization and troubleshooting.The book covers real-world applications in environmental remediation, industrial catalysis and sustainable energy systems—including wastewater treatment, air purification and energy storage—supported by case studies and emerging trends. It also addresses standardized measurement protocols, quality control, and sustainability through lifecycle assessment and environmental and health-impact evaluation, serving as a reference for environmental scientists, materials chemists, engineers and industry professionals.

  • Smart Stimuli-Responsive Biocompatible Polymers for Biomedical Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Mahmoud H. Abu Elella + 2 more
    • English
    Smart Stimuli-Responsive Biocompatible Polymers for Biomedical Applications offers researchers, graduate students, and biomedical professionals a detailed guide to smart, stimuli-responsive biocompatible polymer systems. Users will apply its content throughout the research and development lifecycle—from understanding classification and design strategies to fabricating specialized formulations like hydrogels, nanogels, and 3D printed structures. It aids problem-solving in drug targeting, regenerative therapies, and sensor development, providing up-to-date literature, visuals, and practical examples. The resource supports innovation by linking theory with application, helping users design safer, more effective biomedical polymers that improve patient outcomes and meet evolving healthcare needs.

  • Grass Fibers and their Composites

    Characterization, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Manickam Ramesh + 3 more
    • English
    Grass Fibers and Their Composites: Characterization, Properties and Applications explores the development and utilization of grass fiber-based composite materials in various industrial applications. It focuses on the extraction, characterization, manufacturing, and application of these sustainable materials, highlighting their environmental advantages and potential uses in sectors such as aerospace, construction, automotive, and structural engineering. Given the increasing demand for eco-friendly materials, this book addresses the worldwide need for renewable plant-based resources, particularly grass fibers and their biomass derived from agricultural sources, as alternatives to petroleum-based synthetic materials.The book covers new developments in sustainable materials, renewable resources, and bio-based composites, featuring contributions from leading global experts. It is structured into sections addressing extraction methods, properties, applications, and advancements of grass fiber composites, with key themes including lifecycle assessment, economic feasibility, and environmental impact assessment.

  • Parameter Estimation and Inverse Problems

    • 4th Edition
    • Richard C. Aster + 2 more
    • English
    The fourth edition of Parameter Estimation and Inverse Problems offers a comprehensive, accessible introduction to the fundamental techniques used in geophysical and scientific modeling. Building on previous editions, this volume covers a wide range of topics, including linear regression, regularization, nonlinear inverse problems, Bayesian methods, and machine learning applications. Notable updates include expanded discussions on Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling, a new chapter dedicated to machine learning techniques, covering neural networks, physics-informed neural networks, and their applications in predictive modeling and inverse problems—and revised MATLAB and Python code archives to facilitate practical implementation. These updates ensure the text remains relevant for modern research and application. The chapters are organized to facilitate a logical progression, starting with foundational concepts such as classification, discretization, and regularization techniques. It then advances through iterative methods, sparsity, Fourier techniques, and nonlinear problems, providing a solid grounding in classical inverse problem approaches. The later sections introduce Bayesian methods, including Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and gradient-based sampling techniques like Langevin Monte Carlo, to address uncertainty quantification. A new chapter on machine learning is positioned toward the end, offering an overview of neural networks and physics-informed neural networks for both predictive modeling and inverse problems. The epilogue synthesizes key insights and future directions, offering a cohesive perspective on the field’s ongoing evolution. This edition is particularly valuable for graduate students and researchers in geophysics, earth sciences, and engineering disciplines who seek a rigorous yet practical guide to inverse problem methodologies. It emphasizes current computational strategies and incorporates recent advances to ensure relevance in a rapidly evolving field. The book’s clear explanations, extensive exercises, and online code archives make it an essential resource for mastering inverse problems and parameter estimation, supporting both academic research and applied problem-solving in scientific and engineering contexts.

  • Treatment of Industrial Waters

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 16
    • English
    This comprehensive book provides a detailed exploration of the treatment of industrial waters, addressing the challenges and solutions associated with managing water quality in various industrial settings. Covering fundamental principles, advanced treatment technologies, and real-world case studies, the book is a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, students, and professionals working in the field of industrial water management.

  • Advances in Clinical Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 137
    • English
    Advances in Clinical Chemistry series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • The Alkaloids

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 97
    • English
    The Alkaloids, Volume 97 continues the longstanding tradition of this authoritative series, presenting in-depth and up-to-date reviews on the chemistry and biology of alkaloids. This volume features comprehensive chapters on the chemistry and biology of phthalide alkaloids, the structure, biological activity, and chemical synthesis of Myrioneuron alkaloids, and the chemistry of quinoline alkaloids. Together, these contributions provide critical insights into alkaloid structures, biosynthetic origins, biological activities, and synthetic strategies. This volume serves as an essential reference for researchers and advanced students working in natural products chemistry, medicinal chemistry, chemical biology, and pharmacognosy.

  • Fatigue Design Optimization

    Fundamentals to Artificial Intelligence
    • 1st Edition
    • Shun-Peng Zhu + 2 more
    • English
    Fatigue Design Optimization: Fundamentals to Artificial Intelligence bridges the gap between traditional fatigue assessment methods and the need for modern, data-driven, and integrated design optimization. It offers a theoretically rigorous and practical approach, empowering engineers and researchers to accurately predict fatigue behavior, enhance structural safety, and achieve cost-effective design solutions. The book addresses inadequate and inconsistent fatigue design methods that often fail to accurately predict the fatigue life of materials and structures by offering a cohesive framework integrating stress-strain analysis with advanced optimization techniques. Robust methodologies for quantifying uncertainties and incorporating reliability analysis into fatigue design are provided, as are AI and multidisciplinary optimization methods to address real-world engineering challenges and improve decision-making processes. Advanced probabilistic models and computational techniques are outlined for more reliable fatigue estimations, and the book is written so that the solutions provided can be applied to a wide-range of materials and design conditions, including case studies from the aerospace, automotive, and civil engineering sectors.

  • Submarine Cables and Umbilicals

    Design, Mechanics, and Analysis
    • 1st Edition
    • Pan Fang + 1 more
    • English
    This book provides an integrated treatment of the design and analysis of submarine power cables and umbilicals. It combines analytical, numerical, and experimental approaches to address the behaviour of complex multilayered and helically structured systems under tension, bending, torsion, pressure, and combined loading, while also considering electrical and thermal effects. The book is organised into three parts. Part I develops the mechanical analysis of submarine power cables, progressing from system-level behaviour to local cross-sectional mechanics and reduced-unit-cell modelling, with applications to tension, bending, torsion, corrosion damage, and combined loading. Part II extends this framework to multiscale and multiphysics problems in dynamic submarine power cables, including global cable response, fatigue, thermo-electro-mecha... coupling, current-carrying capacity, electromagnetic losses, and insulation behavior. Part III provides a life-cycle treatment of umbilicals, covering overall and cross-sectional design, mechanical analysis, manufacturing, testing, and installation, together with a detailed tension-torsion case study. By linking mechanics, multiphysics modelling, and practical engineering workflows, the book provides a unified reference for researchers, engineers, and graduate students working on submarine cables, dynamic power cables, umbilicals, and related slender offshore structures.

  • Sustainable Welding Technologies

    Green Joining Processes and Environmental Innovation in Manufacturing
    • 1st Edition
    • Abhinav Kumar + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Welding Technologies: Green Joining Processes and Environmental Innovation in Manufacturing covers an array of sustainable welding technologies, providing actionable strategies for transitioning from traditional welding practices to sustainable alternatives without compromising quality, productivity, or cost-effectiveness, and demonstrating how these alternative methods can optimize energy efficiency, reduce emissions, and minimize waste. Cost-benefit analyses and return on investment calculations are included throughout, as are case studies showing these techniques being applied in the aerospace, automotive, and shipbuilding industries. Energy-efficient laser and arc welding, sustainable welding in extreme environments, and advanced plasma and solid-state joining techniques are outlined. The book also includes insight on implementing artificial intelligence and machine learning in sustainable welding, eco-friendly filler materials, low-emission consumables, recycled, bio-based, and low-toxicity consumables, troubleshooting and optimization methods, and much more.

  • Quantum-Driven Distributed Systems and Communication Networks

    Foundations, Architectures, and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • Goutam Kumar Paul + 3 more
    • English
    Quantum-Driven Distributed Systems and Communication Networks: Foundations, Architectures, and Future Directions offers a ground-breaking look at how quantum computing and communication are reshaping global networks. From the fundamentals of entanglement and quantum teleportation to advanced multi-node architectures and real-world use cases, this book equips readers with the insights needed to navigate a rapidly evolving technological landscape. Featuring in-depth discussions on quantum security, distributed orchestration, and error mitigation techniques, it serves as an essential guide for researchers, engineers, and decision-makers seeking to harness the transformative power of quantum-driven systems. Prepare to explore the new era of secure, efficient, and far-reaching connectivity.

  • Smart Chemical Sensors

    AI and IoT for Global Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Samuel Mugo
    • English
    Smart Chemical Sensors: Integrating AI and IoT for Real-World Applications examines the transformative potential of chemical sensors, highlighting their role in advancing technologies that enhance global sustainability and improve living standards for communities across both the Global North and South. With a focus on AI-powered chemical sensors and IoT integration, the book empowers its audience with a one-stop resource that highlights the most current research on these technologies and how they can be deployed to tackle global challenges in environmental monitoring, healthcare, industrial safety, and agriculture. From smart water quality monitoring and air pollution control to precision agriculture and personalized affordable healthcare, the book demonstrates how interdisciplinary approaches combining biochemical sensors, IoT, and AI are driving impactful solutions that can democratize societal well-being. It also addresses important ethical, governance, and policy considerations to ensure that these technologies benefit all communities, especially those in the Global South. Featuring detailed case studies in industrial automation, precision agriculture, and digital health, the book supports specialized coursework and interdisciplinary research across sustainable development, AI, and smart technologies, making it a valuable resource at all educational levels. Ultimately, this book serves as a comprehensive guide for students, researchers, industry experts, and policymakers eager to understand and contribute to the global movement toward a more sustainable and equitable future by leveraging AI-powered chemical sensors and data analytics.

  • Practical Programming Techniques for Structural Optimum Control Using MATLAB

    Modeling, Optimization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Salar Farahmand-Tabar + 1 more
    • English
    Practical Programming Techniques for Structural Optimum Control Using MATLAB: Modeling, Optimization, and Applications is a hands-on, algorithm-driven guide to designing, simulating, and optimizing modern structural vibration mitigation systems. Moving systematically from core equations of motion to state-space realization in MATLAB® and Simulink®, this book addresses the critical gap between theoretical structural dynamics and practical numerical implementation.Organ... into six structured parts, the text begins with classical control foundations and state-space programming before establishing detailed numerical models for energy dissipation and isolation systems: passive systems (fluid viscous, viscoelastic, tuned liquid/mass dampers, and more), active systems (AMDs, tendons, bracing), semi-active mechanisms (variable stiffness, MR/ER dampers), and hybrid systems. Progressing into optimal and robust control theory, the authors detail deterministic and robust state-feedback methodologies (LQR/LQG, H∞​, MPC, and more) with fully worked script routines. The volume then covers computational intelligence and automated design, detailing metaheuristic search algorithms alongside data-driven machine learning models. Concluding with realistic case studies—ranging from smart structures, multi-story frame buildings to bridges—and supported by practical MATLAB onboarding appendices, this work equips engineers and researchers with deployable tools to safeguard infrastructure against extreme seismic and dynamic hazards.

  • Intelligent Construction

    Smart Design, Smart Construction and Smart Operations
    • 1st Edition
    • Ding Lieyun
    • English
    Intelligent Construction: Smart Design, Smart Construction and Smart Operations provides a framework for understanding intelligent construction and how it can inform and improve performance and productivity in the industry, featuring invaluable real-world case studies and digital resources. The book presents a clear definition, theoretical foundation and systematic framework for intelligent construction, helping readers understand its role in informing and transforming the industry. The book describes and evaluates key cutting edge technologies such as AI-driven design, smart factories, construction robotics, 3D printing and digital twins, offering readers practical insights into how these innovations optimize efficiency, quality, sustainability and overall business benefits.

  • Artificial Intelligence for Next-Generation Energy Systems

    Sustainable, Secure, and Intelligent Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • Fausto Pedro Garcia Marquez + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence for Next-Generation Energy Systems: Sustainable, Secure, and Intelligent Solutions provides guidance on leveraging A.I. to address challenges for renewable integration in modern energy systems. The increasing complexity of modern power systems creates a need for intelligent, scalable, and adaptive solutions. This book distinguishes itself by consolidating AI-driven innovations and advances, technical insights, and practical industrial case studies to enable readers to create these effective solutions.Chapters review innovative technologies including machine learning, deep learning, optimization, and big data analytics to enable intelligent forecasting and fault detection. Case studies demonstrate the application of these technologies for renewable energy integration, electric vehicle integration, and energy storage and distribution, and common challenges such as rid resilience, demand forecasting, and cyber-secure energy management. The book's diverse range of authorship presents challenges and solutions for energy systems across a variety of geographic regions and infrastructures. Social, ethical considerations, and future challenges for the integration of A.I. into energy systems are also included.This book is valuable for academics, researchers, professors, and graduate students working on artificial intelligence, energy engineering, and sustainable technologies. Industry professionals developing next-generation energy systems in labs, universities, and technical institutes will also benefit from this volume.

  • High-Pressure Water Jetting and Coating of Steel Structures

    • 2nd Edition
    • Andreas Momber
    • English
    High-Pressure Water Jetting and Coating of Steel Structures covers the fundamentals of the coating, cleaning, and preparation of steel surfaces through high-pressure water jetting. It starts by covering the basics, providing readers with key definitions, classifications, and general applications, before discussing fundamental concepts and equipment, such as water jet generation, drop impact erosion, high-pressure pumps, pressure accessories, and more. Steel surface preparation is covered next, outlining process optimization and modeling techniques, water and paint disposal methods, and more. Surface quality aspects and standards are also discussed, and this revised edition has been updated to include a brand new chapter on coating performance, as well as new sections throughout covering the use of artificial intelligence in modeling and process optimization, new corrosion protection methods, new jetting methods and equipment, and much more.

  • Image Segmentation in the Geosciences

    From Fundamentals to Frontiers
    • 1st Edition
    • Ardiansyah Koeshidayatullah
    • English
    Image Segmentation in Geosciences: From Fundamentals to Frontiers is the definitive resource for researchers, practitioners, and students working with complex geological imagery. This volume addresses the increasing need for precise, quantitative interpretation of diverse datasets, from micro-CT scans to satellite imagery, by consolidating classical and modern computational methodologies. As the volume of geoscience data expands, the book emphasizes the necessity of advanced segmentation techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, to transform raw data into actionable insights. It systematically covers core principles, innovative AI-driven approaches, and applications across reservoir characterization, geophysics, remote sensing, and environmental monitoring, supported by detailed case studies. The content spans methods, fractal and multifractal analysis, and cutting-edge AI architectures like CNNs, GANs, and transformers. It guides readers through practical workflows, visualization tools, and evaluation metrics, enabling them to bridge the gap between theoretical algorithms and real-world geoscience problems. This book empowers geoscientists, data scientists, and engineers to leverage the latest computational advances for more accurate resource assessment, hazard detection, and environmental management, fostering a new era of data-driven Earth sciences.

  • Advances in Biogas Technology Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Preshanthan Moodley + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Biogas Technology Systems presents a consolidated, multi-scale reference for translating biogas innovation into reliable, commercially viable energy solutions. As biogas becomes increasingly important within the circular bioeconomy, it is being incorporated into energy systems through biomethane upgrading, grid injection, and transport-fuel applications. At the same time, advances in microbial engineering, process optimisation, and digital technologies—includi... artificial intelligence—are reshaping the monitoring, design, and scaling of anaerobic digestion systems. Nevertheless, literature remains fragmented across fundamentals, emerging technologies, and deployment-oriented topics, limiting end-to-end engineering decision making. The book assembles coverage across interconnected layers: substrate selection, pretreatment, and microbial dynamics; emerging and advanced technologies including metabolic engineering, kinetics, bioreactor design, and AI-enabled monitoring; and system-level implementation featuring upgrading and purification for high-quality biomethane, regulatory frameworks, circular economy integration, and industrial case studies. Chapters are designed to help readers connect lab-scale research to system optimisation and deployment challenges across regions and sectors. Advances in Biogas Technology Systems supports researchers, engineers, scientists, tertiary students, and biofuel professionals with practical, curated advances that address the full biogas value chain from feedstock to energy integration and climate-aligned performance.

  • Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposites:

    Processing, Properties, Characterization and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Shakeel Ahmed + 1 more
    • English
    Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposites: Processing, Properties, Characterization and Applications provides a comprehensive resource covering the principles, materials, processing techniques, and applications of polymer nanocomposites. It examines the nanoscale interactions between polymers and nanoparticles, from molecular structure through to mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical properties. Chapters cover polymer matrices, nanofillers, synthesis and fabrication methods, and key characterization techniques such as TEM, SEM, FTIR, XRD, and DMA, before moving into a systematic presentation of applications across the automotive, aerospace, electronics, energy, and biomedical industries, alongside emerging trends shaping the field for both academic researchers and industry professionals.The book addresses the growing demand for eco-friendly, high-performance materials by dedicating chapters to environmental and sustainability aspects, health and safety considerations, and regulations, standards, and certifications for sustainable nanocomposites. By consolidating foundational science with recent advances and industrial case studies, it bridges the gap between academic research and practical application, offering researchers, engineers, and postgraduate students a single, up-to-date reference on this fast-moving field.

  • Medicinal Plants of Asia Volume 2

    Novel Sources for Drug Discovery
    • 1st Edition
    • Muhammad Asif Hanif + 5 more
    • English
    Medicinal Plants of South Asia: Novel Sources for Drug Discovery Volume 2 offers a comprehensive exploration of the extraction, isolation, identification, and bioactivity of key natural products used in traditional medicine. This book uniquely synthesizes traditional knowledge from with contemporary scientific research, detailing the medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of over 20 significant plants. Each chapter follows a template that easily allows for cross-referencing information between chapters and plants, in keeping with the template from Volume 1. Targeted at graduate students, researchers, and professionals in pharmacology, ethnobotany, and natural product chemistry, this book serves as an essential resource for those seeking to deepen their understanding of South Asian medicinal plants. By addressing the gap between traditional practices and modern scientific validation, it empowers readers to explore new avenues for research and application in the field.

  • Sustainable Energy Storage and Harvesting

    Fundamentals and Material Advances
    • 1st Edition
    • A.L. Sharma + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Energy Storage and Harvesting: Fundamentals and Material Advances is a comprehensive reference that springboards from foundational information to cutting-edge materials and technologies shaping the future of sustainable energy solutions. It encompasses a wide array of topics, including inorganic materials for solar cells, polymer electrolytes, hybrid supercapacitors, and advanced LED lighting applications, offering an interdisciplinary glimpse into energy storage and harvesting mechanisms. Readers will explore the global energy landscape, synthesis tools and characterization techniques essential for material innovation. From inorganic semiconductors to emergent materials like thermoelectric compounds and hybrid supercapacitors, each chapter provides insights into enhancing energy efficiency and performance across different sectors. Readers will gain a holistic understanding of how these materials contribute to advancements in energy storage, harvesting, and lighting. The book's multi-disciplinary approach bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical applications, catering to researchers, engineers, students, and professionals seeking to advance sustainable energy technologies. This essential resource caters to a diverse audience, including researchers, engineers, students, and professionals in the fields of energy, materials science, and agriculture. By offering in-depth discussions on emerging materials and addressing key challenges in energy technologies, this book equips readers with the knowledge and tools needed to drive innovation and sustainability in the evolving landscape of energy storage, harvesting, and lighting solutions.

  • Advanced Ceramic 3D Printing

    Materials, Processes, Emerging Perspectives, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Rujie He
    • English
    Advanced Ceramic 3D Printing: Materials, Processes, Emerging Perspectives and Applications offers a comprehensive, exploration of the latest advances in this field. The book addresses the entire innovation chain. It systematically explores fundamental theories, key technologies, advanced materials, interdisciplinary applications, and future trends in ceramic additive manufacturing. Aimed at breaking through traditional boundaries, the book integrates material science, mechanics, artificial intelligence, and space science, with coverage ranging from nanoscale rheology to large-scale component manufacturing. The content is structured into four key parts—Basic Theory and Technological Development, Core Printing Technology Analysis, Advanced Materials and Innovative Applications, and Frontier Intersections and Future Challenges. Notably, it introduces original theories in areas such as sub-micron precision control, smart ceramics for 4D printing, AI-driven process optimization, and lunar manufacturing. More than 20 industrial case studies and disruptive pathways for aerospace, biomedical, and energy applications are also included. By mapping process parameters to microstructure and properties, and by incorporating digital- and data-driven methodologies, this book addresses urgent knowledge gaps, offering a timely and singular reference that extends far beyond the focus of existing literature.

  • Graptolites from the Wufeng Formation (latest Ordovician) in the Yangtze Region of China

    • 1st Edition
    • Chen Xu + 3 more
    • English
    The age and stratigraphic division of the Wufeng Shale has buried an unresolved issue in the Chinese geological community for a long time since its birth. A paper "On the Wufeng Shale" was published in 1954 (Mu, 1954) with a reliable conclusion obtained that the Wufeng Formation belongs to the Upper Ordovician.There are too much insignificant species or subspecies and many wrong identification in the monograph “Upper Ordovician Graptolites of Central China Region” (Mu et al., 1993). It makes confusion of age duration of the Wufengian species. This is the one of reasons for the need to restudy the Wufengian graptolites.In the past two decades, two black shales, the Wufeng Formation (uppermost Ordovician) and the Lungmachi Formation (lower Silurian) in the Yangtze Region have become important shale gas production horizons. Among them, the division and precise comparison of graptolite biozones is an important basis for downhole determination and comparison of shale gas sweet spots. This requires the accuracy and recognized graptolite classification. This is the other one of most important reasons for restudying the Wufengian graptolites.Since 1990s of last century, a large number of Ordovician graptolites, including Wufengian graptolites have been collected for the research on the global boundary stratification of the Ordovician stages in South China. Recently some better preserved graptolite specimens, in particular a few three-dimensional graptolite specimens, have been obtained from Shuibatang section in Guizou. It provided a good opportunity for restudying the Wufengian graptolites. In this book, all the Wufengian graptolites in South China are restudied and revised, in order to clarify their morphological characteristics, systematic classification, temporal and spatial distribution, and evolutionary significance.

  • Optical and Electrochemical Sensors for Biomedical Applications

    Chemical and Microstructural Analyses in Design and Performance
    • 1st Edition
    • Fabian I. Ezema + 2 more
    • English
    Optical and Electrochemical Sensors for Biomedical Applications: Chemical and Microstructural Analyses in Design and Performance is an up-to-date and comprehensive reference resource in this rapidly evolving field. The book's focus is on the crucial importance that chemical and microstructural analyses play in biomedical sensor design and performance. The chapters delve deeply into the significance of microstructure, providing insights into how it influences sensor sensitivity, selectivity, and overall performance. With real-world examples, researchers will gain practical insights into the design and manufacture of sensors and their applications in diagnostics, healthcare, and medical devices.The book takes a consolidated and practical approach, making it accessible to a wide audience, which will make it an ideal choice for those seeking a deeper understanding of sensor design across a broad range of biomedical applications.

  • Advances in Nanocellulose Biopolymer Composites

    Synthesis, Characterization, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 4 more
    • English
    Advances in Nanocellulose Biopolymer Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, Properties and Applications presents the latest research on a versatile class of materials that combine synthetic and natural polymers at the nanoscale. Responding to the drive for eco-friendly alternatives to petroleum-based plastics, the book provides an in-depth examination of biopolymer cellulose-based nanocomposite systems, covering their preparation, characterization, morphology and structure–property relationships. It explains how surface modification, hydrophilization and plasma treatment influence dispersion and performance, and assesses the interfacial interactions that govern the behaviour of these renewable, biodegradable materials.Contribute... by an international team of leading researchers, the book surveys a broad spectrum of applications, including membrane technology, water purification, air filtration, biomedical devices, food packaging, energy storage, sensing and 3D printing. It also addresses theory, modelling, life cycle assessment and the environmental opportunities and challenges of these systems, making it a valuable reference for researchers, materials scientists, polymer technologists and industrial practitioners.

  • Digital Waste Valorization

    Pathways to Circularity and Environmental Innovation
    • 1st Edition
    • Alaa El Din Mahmoud
    • English
    As global waste generation continues to rise, so do challenges like environmental pollution, resource depletion, prolonged waste persistence, and inefficient land use. Digital Waste Valorization: Pathways to Circularity and Environmental Innovation offers a comprehensive and forward-looking overview of integrated waste valorization techniques and how advanced technologies, artificial intelligence, and digital tools can transform diverse waste streams including plastics, e-waste, biomass, and hazardous materials into valuable resources. Drawing on case studies and emerging strategies, it addresses the thermodynamics, kinetics, and life cycle assessments of valorization processes, while introducing AI-enhanced forecasting, digital twins, and computational materials design to optimize decision-making. Aimed at environmental researchers, engineers, policymakers, and industry professionals, the book promotes interdisciplinary collaboration and data-driven solutions to support circular economy goals. It provides a much-needed platform for global experts to converge on sustainable waste strategies, offering practical insights into the future of resource recovery and environmental management.

  • Advanced Systems Modeling and Simulation

    • 1st Edition
    • Anjali Awasthi
    • English
    Advanced Systems Modeling and Simulation covers a wide range of concepts, tools, and techniques related to advanced systems modeling and simulation. A simulation is a computer model of a system, and nearly any phenomenon can be analyzed and described as a system to gain practical insights into its functioning. The increase in computing power and ongoing advancements in data creation and storage have expanded the range of applications for simulations, adding significant value and creating a demand for guidance on using these tools in new contexts. Beginning with fundamental information on modeling and simulation, this book offers detailed and practical advice on the most relevant methods. It also explores case studies across various fields, including transportation, supply chain, manufacturing, and healthcare. The book helps readers understand the fundamentals of system simulation, methods for systems modeling and simulation, advanced systems modeling, and how to select and apply the appropriate simulation method for their specific applications while performing case studies.

  • Textile Surface Engineering

    Techniques, Applications, and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • Robert Mather
    • English
    Textile Surface Engineering: Techniques, Applications, and Future Directions highlights the wide range of approaches available for modifying textile surfaces while also considering textile surface modification strategies for a variety of textile applications and discussing the actual practical benefits arising from these strategies. The book concludes with outline discussions of emerging trends and potential future developments in the field of surface modified textiles. Readers will find this to be an updated critique of the practical benefits of textile surface modifications and the improvements that they can bestow on textile products.Textiles possess an enormous range of diverse applications. The diversity of these applications requires an astonishing range of textile properties, and it is widely recognized that the structure and geometry of textile fibers and the types of fabric constructed from them are key factors. Important additional factors, however, are the nature of the fiber surface and the nature of the surface of the constructed fabric. These surfaces can often be modified to provide much improved performance in the application for which the fabric is intended.

  • Analytical Chemistry for Nonaqueous Solutions

    • 1st Edition
    • Mazaher Ahmadi + 2 more
    • English
    Analytical Chemistry for Nonaqueous Solutions is an authoritative volume that addresses a critical gap in the literature by thoroughly exploring both theoretical underpinnings and current, emergent applications of nonaqueous systems. Combining fundamental principles with advanced methodologies, the book covers a broad spectrum of techniques, including titrimetric, electrochemical, spectroscopic, chromatographic, and mass spectrometric methods, applied to nonaqueous solvents. The book highlights emerging trends such as ionic liquids, green analytical chemistry, and computational modelling, providing insights into solvent properties, classification, and their practical applications across industries such as pharmaceuticals, environmental monitoring, petrochemicals, and forensic science. By integrating case studies, troubleshooting strategies, and detailed procedural guidance, it facilitates effective method development, optimization, and data interpretation in complex nonaqueous environments. Designed for graduate students, researchers, and R&D professionals, this volume serves as both a learning resource and a practical guide. It equips analytical chemists, method developers, and industry practitioners to select appropriate solvents, understand solvent–solute interactions, and troubleshoot techniques originally designed for aqueous systems. The structured approach, including visual abstracts, practice exercises, and extensive appendices, ensures users can effectively apply principles in research and industry settings. As a forward-looking reference, the book supports ongoing innovation and sustainability efforts in the evolving field of nonaqueous analytical chemistry, making it an essential resource for advancing both knowledge and practice.is an authoritative volume that addresses a critical gap in the literature by exploring both theoretical underpinnings and emergent applications of nonaqueous systems. Combining fundamental principles with advanced methodologies, the book covers a range of techniques, including titrimetric, electrochemical, spectroscopic, chromatographic, and mass spectrometric methods. The book highlights emerging trends such as ionic liquids, green analytical chemistry, and computational modelling, providing insights into solvent properties, classification, and practical applications across industries such as pharmaceuticals, environmental monitoring, petrochemicals, and forensic science. By integrating case studies, troubleshooting strategies, and procedural guidance, it facilitates method development, optimization, and data interpretation in complex nonaqueous environments. Designed for graduate students, researchers, and R&D professionals, this volume serves as both a learning resource and a practical guide. It equips analytical chemists, method developers, and industry practitioners to select appropriate solvents, understand solvent–solute interactions, and troubleshoot techniques originally designed for aqueous systems. The structured approach, including visual abstracts, practice exercises, and extensive appendices, ensures users can effectively apply principles in research and industry settings. As a forward-looking reference, the book supports ongoing innovation and sustainability efforts in the evolving field of nonaqueous analytical chemistry, making it an essential resource for advancing both knowledge and practice.

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