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Elsevier

Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids

    Principles, Methodology, and Applications
    • 3rd Edition
    • Jean Rouquerol + 7 more
    • English
    Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids: Principles, Methodology, and Applications, Third Edition provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of adsorption at both the gas/solid interface and the liquid/solid interface, while also covering the application aspects of adsorption. The book gives an introductory review of the various theoretical and practical aspects of adsorption by powders and porous solids with reference to advanced techniques and applications (including separation of industrial gases and pollution control, catalysis, gas storage) involving materials of technological importance. It is primarily written for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates, lecturers, researchers, and practitioners in physical chemistry, materials science, surface science, and chemical engineering.The book's primary aim is to meet the needs of students and non-specialists who are new to surface science or who wish to use the advanced techniques now available for the determination of surface area, pore size and surface characterization. In addition, for this fully updated third edition, a critical account is given of the most recent work on the adsorptive properties of activated carbons, oxides, clays, zeolites, and MOF’s.

  • Occupational Safety and Health in Advanced Manufacturing

    Principles, Risks and Control Systems
    • 1st Edition
    • Francisco J.G. Silva
    • English
    Occupational Safety and Health in Advanced Manufacturing: Principles, Risks and Control Systems is an essential resource for safety professionals, managers, engineers and researchers. The book delves into the critical aspects of workplace safety and health, summarizing significant scientific contributions and offering practical insights. Covering a wide array of topics, the book addresses risk management, regulatory frameworks, and best practices across various industries, including chemical, mechanical, electrical, construction, and agriculture. It also emphasizes the importance of operator behavior, training, and the economic implications of safety and health initiatives, and explores the integration of innovative solutions, such as automation and smart manufacturing principles, to enhance workplace safety. Readers will find in-depth discussions on the role of sensors, actuators, and artificial intelligence in creating safe and healthy automated production environments. With case studies and future prospects, this work provides a well-rounded perspective on the evolving landscape of occupational safety and health.

  • Crystallography of Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys

    • 1st Edition
    • Wen-Zheng Zhang + 3 more
    • English
    Crystallography of Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys systematically introduces basic knowledge and analysis methods of phase transformation crystallography, providing practical guidance and application examples. Written by recognized experts in the field, this book covers geometric interface descriptions, experimental methods characterizing phase transformation crystallographic features, models and their physical bases for the quantitative interpretation of measured crystallographic features, possible prediction of preferred phase transformation crystallography, atomic simulation of interface structures and migration of interfaces, and examples of interpreting phase transformation crystallography in different materials. Additionally, relevant software with application examples are included. This book serves as a valuable reference for advanced students, researchers, and engineers interested in exploring both experimental and theoretical methods to investigate and comprehend the crystallographic features of phase transformation products.

  • Negative-Ion Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry

    Basic Principles and Interpretation of Spectra
    • 1st Edition
    • Dimitrios Tsikas
    • English
    Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)-based technologies are widely utilized for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of derivatives of organic analytes. Mass spectra are the identity cards of organic molecules. Understanding and interpreting mass spectra are of key importance in various fields of chemistry and related disciplines. The negative-ion chemical ionization (NICI) technique is now extensively used and has been developed almost two decades after electron ionization (EI) and there is a lack of introductory resource enabling the effective harnessing of this important research technique.Negative-I... Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry: Basic Principles and Interpretation of Spectra deals in-depth with the interpretation of NICI mass spectra specifically. Reported NICI mass spectra of different classes of unlabelled and stable-isotope labelled organic analytes, the isotopologs, serve as examples for a detailed step-by-step interpretation and final structural elucidation of the analytes. The book provides deep insights into the basic mechanisms that occur in gas chromatography, which include H/D isotope effects, kinetic H/D effects, cis/trans effects, and isomerism, and mass spectrometry, namely chemical ionization by secondary electrons, reduction, oxidation, fragmentation and rearrangement reactions in the gas phase, collision-induced dissociation (CID). Nitrogen rules in GC-NICI-MS and GC-NICI-MS/MS are presented in examples and applied to NICI mass spectra. Solid knowledge of the mechanisms in GC-NICI-MS and GC-NICI-MS/MS are also shown to be key for a deeper understanding of gas-phase reactions and for successful quantitative analytical chemistry in the life sciences.Negative-Io... Chemical Ionization in Mass Spectrometry is written for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers and their tutors primarily in analytical chemistry and organic chemistry. The book is also addressed to researchers from surrounding life sciences disciplines such as medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and the environmental and climate sciences.

  • Microplastic Fibers in the Environment

    Sources, Distribution, Impacts, and Mitigation
    • 1st Edition
    • Chunhui Wang + 4 more
    • English
    Microplastic Fibers in the Environment: Sources, Distribution, Impacts, and Mitigation examines how plastic fibers are generated, measured, transported, and managed across the textile life cycle. It explains shedding during laundering, drying, and daily use, alongside industrial releases and pathways through wastewater, sludge, air, soils, rivers, and oceans. Sampling and analytical methods are discussed with particular attention to contamination control, polymer identification, size limits, and the interpretation of fiber counts, dimensions, and mass. The book evaluates aquatic and terrestrial biological responses, human exposure, and associated chemicals, distinguishing fiber-specific findings from broader microplastic evidence and unresolved health risks. Mitigation options include low-shedding textile design, filtration, wastewater treatment, material innovation, circularity, and policy instruments, with attention to maintenance and the management of captured residues. Case studies address controlled laundering, laundry-wastewater measurement, emission modeling, bivalve exposure, and the implementation challenges of French washing-machine legislation. Written for environmental researchers, postgraduate students, ecologists, and engineers, the book supports the design of measurements, interpretation of evidence, and evaluation of mitigation options

  • Water Scarcity

    Disciplinary Perspectives and International Experiences Revisited
    • 1st Edition
    • Antonio A. R. Ioris
    • English
    Water Scarcity: Disciplinary Perspectives and International Experiences Revisited revisited delves into water scarcity and abundance by examining their evolution and the diverse responses they have provoked across the Global North and South. Through a multidimensional lens and edited by experts in the fields of water science, this comprehensive book explores trends in both inland and coastal regions, the complex interplay between urban and rural areas, and the pivotal roles of technology, community, and gender in shaping responses to scarcity. Drawing from scientific, academic, and grassroots perspectives, the book exposes how exclusionary policies, and technocratic solutions often perpetuate scarcity, while fleeting abundances are manufactured to serve political or operational interests. By critically assessing the moral, legal, and economic bases of water allocation, and highlighting both obstacles and innovative pathways to development, this is a necessary guide to students and researchers of Environmental Science offering and nuanced understanding of water scarcity.

  • Aluminium Oxide

    Synthesis, Processing, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Surjeet Chahal + 1 more
    • English
    Aluminium Oxide: Synthesis, Processing, and Applications offers a comprehensive and up-to-date resource on alumina, a vital ceramic material widely used across industries. Addressing the fragmented literature, this reference integrates fundamental science with advanced synthesis techniques, including sol-gel, hydrothermal, combustion, and additive manufacturing. It highlights nanostructuring and property tailoring to meet diverse application needs. The book is structured into four sections covering alumina fundamentals and synthesis, detailed physicochemical and mechanical properties, broad industrial and biomedical applications, and future perspectives focusing on sustainability, recycling, and circular economy principles. Each section includes contributions from global experts, enriched with case studies and practical insights.Aluminium Oxide: Synthesis, Processing, and Applications delivers a unified, scientifically rigorous, and application-oriented reference to support material selection, design, and innovation for advanced ceramics in catalysis, coatings, energy storage, bioceramics, aerospace, and additive manufacturing.

  • Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy in Materials Science

    • 1st Edition
    • Chikkakuntappa Ranganathaiah + 3 more
    • English
    Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy in Material Science offers a detailed overview of positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) techniques and their applications across polymers, polymer-based materials, metals, ceramics, semiconductors, and energy storage materials. Its focus on both fundamental theory and practical workflows helps users interpret defect structures, free volume, and degradation mechanisms at the microstructural level, addressing a critical need for non-destructive, high-resolution analysis tools in academic and industrial research environments. Chapters cover the scientific principles of PAS, experimental methodologies, and comprehensive case studies demonstrating PAS applications in polymers, nanocomposites, MIPs, structural batteries, and porous frameworks. The book emphasizes the integration of PAS with other characterization techniques such as DSC, XRD, TEM and mechanical testing, providing readers with a holistic approach to understanding material performance and durability.

  • Translational Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics

    Design, Delivery, and Clinical Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajmer Singh Grewal + 5 more
    • English
    Translational Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics provides an advanced review of the role of polymeric nanomaterials in cancer diagnosis and treatment. This book emphasizes strategies for designing and functionalizing nanocarriers to enhance targeting, imaging, and therapeutic outcomes, supporting personalized medicine. Discussion of safety, toxicity, and regulatory considerations offers insights for translating research into clinical applications and overcoming barriers to approval and commercialization. Later chapters address scalable manufacturing and industry adoption to inform development decisions. By integrating interdisciplinary expertise, this book equips readers to develop safer, more effective nanomedicine solutions and advance cancer therapy.Translationa... Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics is of interest to academics, researchers, and R&D professionals in materials science, biomaterials, nanotechnology, and cancer research developing novel theranostic approaches.

  • Animal Products

    Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Angelo Basile + 4 more
    • English
    Animal Products: Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment offers a rigorous, practically relevant exploration connecting fundamental science with applied engineering, highlighting mechanistic degradation pathways of proteins, fats, and oils, persistent pathogens, and antimicrobial resistance factors. By analyzing how effluent composition affects advanced treatment performance, the book links chemistry to process design and efficiency. It blends detailed analysis with case studies to illuminate environmental risks and technological opportunities inherent in these streams. Going beyond conventional methods, it showcases hybrid and integrated systems, advanced oxidation, electrochemical and membrane technologies, and emerging digital approaches such as data-driven modeling and AI for optimization.Animal Products: Advanced Technologies in Wastewater Treatment links scientific advances to industrial practice, demonstrating contributions to environmental sustainability, resource recovery, and the circular economy. It situates the discussion within regulatory frameworks, presenting strategies to meet stricter standards, reduce ecological footprints, and valorize wastewater for energy and products across animal-product industries worldwide.

  • Microwave Remote Sensing in Environmental Monitoring

    Case Studies and Methodology
    • 1st Edition
    • George P. Petropoulos + 1 more
    • English
    Microwave Remote Sensing in Environmental Monitoring: Case Studies and Methodology addresses the growing need for advanced techniques in environmental monitoring using microwave Earth Observation datasets. This reference compiles multidisciplinary approaches and state-of-the-art geospatial data analysis methods applied to a wide range of environmental contexts, from natural and agricultural to urban and disaster-affected areas. It fills a gap by offering practical solutions and detailed case studies that integrate both active and passive microwave sensing technologies. The content is organized into thematic sections, each including chapters that present specific applications, methodologies, and geospatial data processing workflows, supported by recent satellite data and software tools. The book emphasizes reproducible techniques, with clear algorithmic descriptions and potential code samples, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners alike. Microwave Remote Sensing in Environmental Monitoring benefits postgraduate students, researchers, environmental scientists, and geospatial analysts by providing robust methodologies and practical examples to enhance environmental monitoring capabilities. It enables users to apply advanced microwave remote sensing data and geoinformation technologies effectively in their work, supporting improved environmental management and decision-making worldwide.

  • Vibration Analysis and Testing of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Electric Mobility Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Yihua Hu + 2 more
    • English
    Vibration Analysis and Testing of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Electric Mobility Applications unifies electromagnetics, structural dynamics, and data science to provide testing methods and mitigation strategies for noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) in electric vehicles with permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). It synthesizes related research, connecting advanced theoretical models to critical real-world applications. Application-specific NVH challenges, such as unique operational profiles, packaging constraints, and passenger comfort metrics are covered, as are industry standards and validation protocols. The book also features workflows for building diagnostic models, descriptions of relevant datasets, and a comparative analysis of Fast Fourier transform-based methods versus artificial intelligence-based approaches for specific fault detection tasks. Common machine types are also compared, with a focus on aspect ratio, typical operations speed ranges for different vehicle applications, and the harmonic spectrum of magnetomotive force of distributed versus concentrated windings. The book also features case studies detailing specific failure modes, test data, root cause analysis, and mitigation strategies, as well as NVH-friendly design guidelines and common pitfalls and troubleshooting considerations, covering major tests (noise emission, vibration mapping, fault seeding), typical setup errors (setup misplacement, aliasing, ground loops), and common data analysis mistakes (incorrect windowing, misinterpretation of orders, and more).

  • Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation

    Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation
    • 1st Edition
    • Rama Rao Karri + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation: Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation addresses the twin challenges of environmental remediation and clean energy generation by providing a comprehensive overview of designing and integrating nanostructured materials. The book opens with a discussion on energy insecurity, pollution, and plastic waste, and the need for sustainable materials, then walks the readers through the basics of electrochemical storage and photocatalysis before exploring the state-of-the-art synthesis routes, green chemistry policies, and advanced characterization techniques. The different classes of materials, including metal organic frameworks (MOFs), Single-atom crystals (SACs), metal oxides, organic electrodes, 2D metal oxides, and chalcogenides, were explored by illustrating how defect control, bandgap engineering, co-catalyst loading, and doping can be tuned for H2 generation, water treatments, supercapacitors, batteries, CO2 reduction, and pollutant degradation. It will also stress the key role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in advancing material discovery. Besides, it also focuses on the incorporation of circular economy principles and policy frameworks to facilitate the industrial adoption of green technologies. The book targets scientists, researchers, engineers, students, and industry professionals seeking fundamentals of material design, synthesis, characterization, and real-world implementation, uniting the fields of photocatalysis and energy storage. The book serves as a guide for anyone seeking understanding and contribution in the development of a sustainable future through advanced material science.

  • Nanostructured Carbon and Composites

    Design Fundamentals and Supercapacitor Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Zesheng Li + 2 more
    • English
    Nanostructured Carbon and Composites: Design Fundamentals and Supercapacitor Applications provides an accessible yet in-depth analysis of nanostructured carbon materials, including their synthesis, structure-property relationships, and applications in supercapacitors. By incorporating case studies and practical applications, such as the application of 3D graphene and defective carbon materials, the book bridges the gap between theory and real-world applications, providing tangible insights into the design and implementation of advanced supercapacitor systems and appealing to both academics and industry professionals. Strategies for optimizing pore structures, dimensionality, atomic functionalization, and device configurations are outlined in detail, directly addressing the need for performance enhancement in supercapacitors. The book emphasizes underexplored aspects such as the nanometer effect and atomic structure regulation, offering novel insights not commonly found in existing literature. The inclusion of methodologies for in situ characterization and computational modeling equips readers with tools to tackle challenges in material and device development. The book aligns with trends in renewable energy integration, flexible electronics, and wearable devices, ensuring its applicability to current and future technological advancements.

  • Microplastics in Freshwater

    Understanding Contamination and Solutions
    • 1st Edition
    • Daniel Elias
    • English
    Microplastics in Freshwater: Understanding Contamination and Solutions explores the increasing environmental threat of microplastics and their interactions with pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and elevated salinity in freshwater environments. This book provides a comprehensive overview of microplastic sources, pathways, and detection methodologies, along with an in-depth examination of their toxicological and ecological consequences. By highlighting contaminant interactions, behavioral responses, and long-term environmental risks, this work advances our understanding of microplastic pollution and its broader implications. Designed for environmental science students and researchers as well as practitioners in the field, this book offers a thorough understanding of the challenges facing freshwater ecosystems and the scientific approaches necessary to evaluate and address this growing environmental issue; it synthesizes peer-reviewed research to offer practical insights into microplastic risk assessment and mitigation strategies.

  • Adaptive Control of Complex Electromechanical Systems and Its Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Shubo Wang + 4 more
    • English
    Adaptive Control of Complex Electromechanical Systems and Its Applications addresses the critical challenges of controlling nonlinear electromechanical systems that exhibit nonlinearities, parameter uncertainties, and external disturbances. This reference provides a thorough tutorial on adaptive parameter estimation, disturbance rejection, and transient performance enhancement, effectively bridging the gap between advanced theory and practical engineering applications. It offers detailed guidance on modeling non-smooth dynamics and designing robust adaptive controllers. The book benefits graduate students, researchers, and practicing engineers by presenting state-of-the-art algorithms and control strategies such as adaptive backstepping, disturbance observers, sliding mode control, and multi-motor driving systems. Supported by practical examples and experimental validation, it equips readers with the tools needed to improve control accuracy, robustness, and dynamic response in complex electromechanical systems. This resource facilitates rapid mastery of adaptive control techniques and supports innovation in research and industrial applications.

  • Compatibilization of Polymer Blends

    New Strategies and Applications
    • 2nd Edition
    • Ajitha A. R + 1 more
    • English
    Compatibilization of Polymer Blends: New Strategies and Applications, Second edition presents cutting-edge mechanisms, materials, and processing strategies for designing immiscible polymer blends with enhanced performance and recyclability. The book equips researchers and engineers with practical tools to select compatibilizers, tune interfaces, and predict performance in real-world products, bridging theory and application from lab-scale experiments to industrial deployment.

  • Emerging Contaminants in Solid Organic Wastes

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 118
    • English

  • Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials

    Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration
    • 1st Edition
    • Haiming Fan
    • English
    Biomedical Magnetic Nanomaterials: Mechanisms, Applications, and Clinical Integration discusses biomedical magnetic nanomaterials with unique magnetic response properties, systematically introducing their characteristics, preparation methods, characterization techniques, and advanced applications in medical diagnosis and treatment. It provides detailed discussions on biomagnetic separation materials, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents, and magnetically guided targeted drug delivery systems. While ensuring a comprehensive and systematic knowledge framework, the book places particular emphasis on the cutting-edge applications of magnetic nanomaterials, including: magnetic microbubble materials, magnetic nanozymes, magneto-mechanical stimulation technology, magnetic hyperthermia agents, magnetic neuromodulation technology, and magnetically driven micro/nanorobots

  • Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion

    Developments, Opportunities and Challenges
    • 1st Edition
    • Deepthi Jayan Jayan K. + 2 more
    • English
    Two Dimensional Materials for Energy Harvesting, Storage and Conversion: Developments, Opportunities, and Challenges offers an in-depth exploration of the latest advancements in 2D materials and their applications in energy technologies. It aims to provide comprehensive coverage of the synthesis, functionalization, and surface modifications of these materials, highlighting their optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. The book delves into various energy technologies, including piezoelectric and triboelectric nanogenerators, batteries, supercapacitors, and fuel cells, offering a detailed understanding of their mechanisms. Its objectives include bridging the gap between research and practical applications, addressing the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions, and providing insights into the challenges and opportunities within the field. The book covers new developments such as biomechanical energy harvesting, hydrogen storage, and thermoelectric devices. The book will be a valuable reference resource for postgraduate students, researchers, academics, and industry professionals in fields like materials science, nanotechnology, and energy technologies. It will serve as an essential resource for those aiming to advance their research and develop innovative energy solutions.

  • Remediation of Polluted Soils Through Stabilization and Solidification

    Sustainable Solutions for Construction and Environmental Safety
    • 1st Edition
    • Francesco Colangelo + 1 more
    • English
    Remediation of Polluted Soils Through Stabilization and Solidification: Sustainable Solutions for Construction and Environmental Safety meaningfully advances the field through a distinctive integration of foundational science, material innovation, and applied engineering practices. Drawing on contemporary research and interdisciplinary collaboration, the book addresses the technical and environmental imperatives that define modern ground improvement.Structur... in five parts, the work first builds a rigorous understanding of the physicochemical principles that underpin soil behavior and the geotechnical rationale for S/S interventions. Subsequent sections then examine a wide range of treatment strategies—from conventional chemical and mechanical approaches to novel techniques that leverage industrial by-products, biomaterials, and nanotechnologies—fra... through the lens of long-term performance, scalability, and regulatory alignment.Case studies and field applications demonstrate how emerging knowledge translates into effective implementation across land remediation, infrastructure development, and broader climate-resilient projects. The volume closes with a forward-looking assessment of research trajectories, technological frontiers, and pressing real-world challenges, encouraging a critical dialogue at the intersection of methodological precision, operational viability, and ecological responsibility for audiences in both academia and industry.

  • Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

    • 2nd Edition
    • Adam Bohr + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Second Edition shows where AI is delivering measurable value in medicine today, where it is failing, and what it takes to deploy it responsibly. Substantially rewritten since the first edition of 2020, it reflects the arrival of foundation models, multimodal data, autonomous and agentic systems, and the regulatory frameworks now shaping their use. Twelve chapters by leading practitioners cover AI-driven healthcare transformation and the gap between hype and real-world impact; next-generation drug discovery and molecular design; intelligent drug delivery and pharmaceutical innovation; oncology, from diagnostics to precision treatment pathways; medical imaging; medical devices; surgical intelligence; next-generation digital care; security, privacy and information sharing; insurance and personalised risk; and the ethical and legal questions that decide whether the machine can be trusted. Throughout, the emphasis is on evidence rather than promise: what problem each application solves, where it works in practice, where it fails, and what it means clinically and economically. Written for clinicians, healthcare leaders, industry and policymakers as well as researchers in computer science, data science, bioinformatics and biomedical engineering, it is a practical decision-making tool rather than a technical manual or an academic survey.

  • Solution and Interfacial Characteristics of Surfactants and Polymers and Their Industrial Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Dr. Malik Abdul Rub + 3 more
    • English
    Solution and Interfacial Characteristics of Surfactants and Polymers and Their Industrial Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles governing the solution, surface, and interfacial behavior of surfactants and polymers. The book explains how molecular structure influences physicochemical properties, self-assembly, micellization, adsorption, and interfacial phenomena, while integrating recent advances in synthesis, characterization, and theoretical understanding of these systems. Bridging fundamental science with real-world relevance, the book highlights a wide range of industrial and technological applications, including pharmaceuticals, drug delivery, wastewater treatment, petrochemicals, biotechnology, environmental remediation, food, cosmetics, textiles, and advanced materials. Emphasis is placed on sustainable, biodegradable, and eco-friendly surfactants and polymers, as well as emerging materials such as biosurfactants, ionic liquid surfactants, polymeric micelles, and multifunctional polymer systems. Edited by internationally recognized experts and featuring contributions from leading researchers worldwide, this volume serves as an authoritative reference for both academia and industry. It is designed for graduate and senior undergraduate students, researchers, scientists, and engineers working in surfactant science, polymer chemistry, colloidal and interfacial science, and related disciplines, offering both theoretical insight and practical guidance for advancing research and industrial innovation.

  • Thermal Energy Storage for Industrial Decarbonization

    • 1st Edition
    • Wolf-Dieter Steinmann
    • English
    Thermal Energy Storage for Industrial Decarbonization explores the critical role of thermal storage technologies in reducing industrial carbon emissions. This reference addresses the pressing need for sustainable solutions in industrial heat management, emphasizing decarbonization as essential to meeting global climate goals, and offers a detailed overview of thermal storage concepts, operational ranges, and innovative developments for researchers, engineers, and decision-makers in industrial energy systems.The content spans state-of-the-art technologies across three sections: thermal storage fundamentals, including steam accumulators, molten salt, solid-material, latent heat, and thermochemical systems; operation modes for heat, cold, and electric energy storage; and industrial applications such as process steam facilities, heat pump integration, waste heat transformation, and facility electrification.This book helps professionals evaluate suitable storage solutions tailored to specific boundary conditions, fostering more efficient, flexible, and environmentally responsible industrial processes. It bridges technological advancement with real-world application, serving as a vital resource for advancing decarbonization strategies, promoting cleaner energy use, and supporting the achievement of UN Sustainable Development Goals 7, 9, and 13.

  • Composting Science and Technology

    Fundamentals, Innovations, and Emerging Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Sonia Tiquia-Arashiro
    • English
    Composting Science and Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Emerging Applications provides a comprehensive examination of the scientific principles, technologies, and emerging innovations shaping modern composting. The book examines the biological, chemical, and physical processes underlying organic matter decomposition, with particular emphasis on microbial activity, nutrient transformations, process optimization, and compost quality. Through interdisciplinary perspectives and case studies, it connects fundamental composting science with the management and technological approaches used to improve process performance and product quality.Beyond established practices, the book explores advances in composting technologies, process monitoring and control, microbial management, biochar-assisted composting, and other emerging approaches to organic waste valorization. It also examines the role of composting in sustainable waste management, soil health, nutrient recycling, greenhouse gas management, and the circular economy, while addressing current challenges and future directions for composting science and technology.

  • Metal and Metal Oxide-Based Antiviral and Antibacterial Nanoparticles

    Synthesis, Functionalization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Srikanta Moharana + 3 more
    • English
    Metal and Metal Oxide Based Antiviral and Antibacterial Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Functionalization, and Applications reviews the unique benefits of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles in the fight against viral and bacterial infections. The book is organized into seven distinct parts, guiding readers from introductory knowledge to advanced concepts and real-world applications. It explores synthesis techniques, functionalization strategies, characterizations, and a wide range of applications, including diagnostics, drug delivery, and wound healing. A selection of key case studies for individual metals and metal oxides is provided, highlighting innovative research and translational aspects for each.The book will be of interest to academics and researchers in the fields of materials science, biomaterials, nanotechnology, and pharmaceutical sciences.

  • Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering

    Fundamentals, Properties and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Yasir Beeran Pottathara + 2 more
    • English
    Nanostructured Materials for Sustainable Engineering: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications discusses the latest developments in this important field. Comprehensive in its coverage; the book addresses the fundamentals, synthesis techniques, types of materials, their properties, and different sustainability-relat... application fields. With contributions from leading international experts, the book will be a valuable reference resource for both academic and industrial researchers; materials scientists and engineers; nanotechnologists, manufacturers, polymer chemists, as well as chemical and bioengineers and other professionals who want to know more about how to design and develop nanostructured materials for sustainable engineering applications.

  • Flax Fiber Composites

    From Fundamentals to Advanced Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Zillur Rahman + 1 more
    • English
    Flax Fiber Composites: From Fundamentals to Advanced Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals, manufacturing processes, properties, and applications of these sustainable materials. In response to growing interest in bio-based materials across the automotive, aerospace, construction and consumer-goods sectors, the book covers the chemical composition, extraction, manufacturing, surface modification and functionalization of flax fibers. It explores the processing, fabrication and characterization of multifunctional composites combining flax with thermoplastic, thermosetting, elastomer, biopolymer, geopolymer and concrete matrices, and examines their physical, mechanical, thermal, and acoustic properties, as well as their durability.With contributions from leading international researchers, the book surveys applications in the automotive, marine, aerospace, construction, packaging, sports, biomedical and thermal-insulation sectors, and addresses additive manufacturing, 3D and 4D printing, recycling, theoretical modeling, simulation and life-cycle assessment. It is an invaluable reference for researchers, engineers and advanced students in materials science and engineering.

  • Upcycling Food Waste Management Through Microalgae Biorefinery

    Net Zero Emission and Transitioning to a Circular Bioeconomy
    • 1st Edition
    • Kuan Shiong Khoo + 3 more
    • English
    Upcycling Food Waste Management Through Microalgae Biorefinery: Net Zero Emission and Transitioning to a Circular Bioeconomy explores innovative strategies to transform food waste into valuable resources via microalgae biorefinery. By addressing the challenges and opportunities of food waste management, this book aims to promote a circular bioeconomy and contribute to net-zero emissions. The applications of microalgae cultivation using food waste-derived culture mediums, offering insights into the intersection of environmental science, waste management, and sustainable practices will be examined in this book. In addition, there will be detailed discussions on key topics such as biomass conversion mechanisms, life cycle assessments, and value-added products derived from microalgae.

  • Handbook of Machine Learning in Oncology

    Foundations and Advanced Techniques
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanjay Saxena + 1 more
    • English
    Machine learning (ML) is transforming oncology by introducing innovative methodologies for early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and predicting patient outcomes. Handbook of Machine Learning in Oncology: Foundations and Advanced Techniques provides a detailed guide for applying ML-based methods to cancer research and treatment. The first half of this comprehensive guide covers the basics of cancer biology and ML, including key concepts, algorithms, and data processing techniques. It presents the methodology for supervised and unsupervised learning, Deep Learning, radiomics, radiogenomics, and natural language processing, highlighting their importance in oncology. The second half of the book focuses on practical applications, offering detailed case studies on various cancers such as breast, lung, prostate, colorectal, brain, and pancreatic. This applied handbook discusses predictive modeling, diagnostic applications, treatment planning, and emerging technologies. The book offers a thorough and insightful exploration of how Machine Learning and Deep Learning are revolutionizing oncology, providing readers with the knowledge and tools to contribute to this rapidly evolving field.

  • Fundamentals and Power Engineering of Electrochemical Energy Conversion Devices

    Fuel Cells, Batteries, and Electrolyzers
    • 1st Edition
    • Pei-Wen Li + 4 more
    • English
    Fundamentals and Power Engineering of Electrochemical Energy Conversion Devices: Fuel Cells, Batteries, and Electrolyzers guides energy students and engineers through the essential principles and applications of modern electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices. The book begins by introducing the types, components, and roles of electrochemical energy conversion devices in modern sustainable energy systems before breaking down their thermodynamic energy systems and chemical-to-electric energy conversion. Later chapters delve into energy management strategies, examining efficiency considerations and control and mitigation strategies for irreversible losses.Physical design, materials, and performance degradation for system reliability, and finally analysis, simulation and test technologies are given close attention. Collating practical and technical foundations in one holistic resource, this book supports energy scientists to leverage opportunities in energy storage, transmission, and conversion using electrochemical devices in sustainable energy system. It is valuable to graduate and upper-level undergraduate students, researchers and instructors in energy looking to understand the fundamentals of electrochemical devices for energy system applications

  • Green Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology

    Powering a Sustainable Future
    • 1st Edition
    • Amol V. Sonawane + 2 more
    • English
    Green Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology: Powering a Sustainable Future provides a comprehensive overview of sustainable energy systems, covering the fundamental science, engineering, policy, and economic aspects. The book explores hydrogen properties, various production methods—including water electrolysis, biomass gasification, and photobiological techniques—and highlights advanced electrolyzer technologies such as AEM and SOECs. The publication also delves into catalyst innovations for solar-to-hydrogen conversion and examines multiple storage options like solid-state, liquid organic carriers, ammonia, and cryogenic systems. It emphasizes infrastructure development, with a focus on hydrogen hubs, pipelines, and port facilities, particularly in the context of India's initiatives.Sections analyze different fuel cell types and their operational principles, design considerations, and emerging materials like self-healing components. Applications extend beyond transportation to backup power, marine, aviation, and distributed generation. Recent innovations and future trends are highlighted, including next-generation electrolyzers, modular systems, integrated infrastructure, and advanced storage solutions, supported by case studies and environmental assessments.

  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Structural Engineering and Materials

    • 1st Edition
    • Jamal A. Abdalla + 1 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Structural Engineering and Materials explores the profound potential of AI and ML to revolutionize the way structural systems and materials are designed, analyzed, and maintained, unlocking new possibilities for precision, adaptability, and optimization.The book’s detailed chapters cover a wide range of topics, offering both fundamental knowledge and cutting-edge insights into the integration of these sophisticated technologies. Key areas include structural health monitoring, response and behavior of structural systems under various loads, strengthening, retrofitting, and design enhancement, as well as evaluation of the mechanical properties, durability, sustainability, and resilience of the materials employed. Additionally, the book examines AI and ML applications in reliability, risk, and lifecycle analysis, along with the prediction of structural interactions with environmental factors like wind, fluid, soil, fire, and extreme natural hazards.This work goes beyond a technically sound and thorough research reference resource, blending data-driven models with traditional engineering methods to refine existing practices, while providing clear, actionable techniques for advancing engineering solutions through the strategic uptake of innovations. Readers are presented with a structured overview of how these tools can fundamentally transform the field, emphasizing their capacity to drive efficiency, lower costs, increase safety, and promote long-term environmental viability.

  • Electrochemical Next-Generation Energy Microdevices

    Conversion and Storage for wearables and implantable Smart Technology
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanket Goel + 2 more
    • English
    Electrochemical Next-Generation Energy Microdevices: Conversion and Storage for Wearables and Implantable Smart Technology is an essential resource for researchers, engineers and industry professionals developing electrochemical micro energy devices. It covers fundamental concepts, advanced materials and innovative fabrication techniques for batteries, supercapacitors, hybrid systems and fuel cells, emphasizing nanostructured and flexible materials for wearables, biomedical implants, portable electronics and industrial applications.The book provides step-by-step fabrication, testing and characterization procedures, supported by digital content such as videos and manuals for hands-on learning. It integrates electrochemical techniques, machine learning and simulation to optimize device performance, while addressing miniaturization, cost-effectiveness, scalability, sustainability and commercialization.Re... gain an in-depth understanding of working mechanisms and electrochemical principles, along with state-of-the-art fabrication methods for miniaturized, high-performance devices. Coverage of nanomaterial synthesis, characterization and flexible substrate selection supports innovation in device design, while application-oriented discussions help translate research into practical solutions. By combining electrochemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and engineering, the book offers an interdisciplinary perspective that bridges gaps in existing literature.

  • Biochar

    Primary, Allied, and Advanced Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Fahad Shafiq + 2 more
    • English
    Biochar: Primary, Allied, and Advanced Applications explores the latest advancements in biochar research and technology, offering a comprehensive overview of its synthesis, modification, and diverse applications across environmental and industrial domains. The book delves into biochar production protocols, activation and functionalization methods, and engineered biochar innovations for enhanced performance. Covering applications ranging from soil remediation, wastewater treatment, and carbon sequestration to energy storage and construction materials, it integrates practical case studies and visual process frameworks. Emerging trends such as nanostructured biochar and biochar-based catalysts are discussed to highlight the field’s evolution toward sustainable and value-added uses. This book is designed for environmental science researchers, postgraduate students, engineers, and sustainability professionals seeking to advance their understanding of biochar’s role in cleaner production and resource management. It serves as an essential reference connecting laboratory research with scalable solutions for environmental restoration, sustainable materials, and climate resilience.

  • Bioglass and Its Applications in Tissue Engineering and Dentistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 4 more
    • English
    Bioglass and Its Applications in Tissue Engineering and Dentistry is a comprehensive, an up-to-date reference on the latest developments in this field. The book covers the entire spectrum from synthesis and characterization to clinical applications, regulatory standards, and sustainability. The book’s objectives are to provide a unified, an in-depth resource on the fundamental science, various types, and advanced formulations of Bioglass. It details the diverse synthesis and surface modification techniques including computational and AI-driven approaches and explores clinical and industrial applications in dentistry and tissue engineering. A special focus is placed on recent innovations, practical methodologies, and real-world case studies of both clinical and commercial applications. There is also expanded discussion on key challenges and future directions. The book will be a valuable reference resource for researchers, clinicians, postgraduate students, and industry professionals who are working on the development of biomaterials, medical devices, and regenerative healthcare, thus fulfilling a critical need for an integrated reference that supports both academic research, and translational practice in modern biomedicine.

  • Next-Generation Nanofluid Technologies for Advanced Thermal Management

    Smart Materials, Modeling, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Dhananjay Yadav + 1 more
    • English
    Next-Generation Nanofluid Technologies for Advanced Thermal Management: Smart Materials, Modeling, and Applications addresses the critical need for innovative cooling and heat transfer solutions in high-performance electronic, aerospace, and energy systems. The book explores the latest developments in nanomaterials, hybrid fluids, and sustainable formulations, emphasizing their role in enhancing thermal conductivity, stability, and system reliability. It spans fundamental thermophysical mechanisms and multiscale modeling to advanced computational and AI-driven optimization techniques, offering a unified framework for research and industrial application.The reference opens with chapters on the evolution of nanofluids, smart nanomaterials, green formulations, and complex heat transfer phenomena such as phase change, radiative, and magnetohydrodynamic transport. It also features methodologies in CFD, machine learning, and digital twins, alongside case studies in electronics cooling, renewable energy, aerospace, and biomedical devices.This book helps researchers, engineers, and practitioners gain insight into the design, simulation, and deployment of next-generation thermal management systems. It empowers its audience by offering innovative solutions to the challenges of miniaturization, energy efficiency, and sustainability — bridging fundamental science with practical engineering to enable informed decision-making and future-ready technology development across academic, industrial, and policy contexts.

  • Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials

    Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ayesha Kausar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials: Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications offers an in-depth overview of emerging nanographene allotropes and their derived nanomaterials, combining fundamental science with cutting-edge computational modeling and applications.The book covers foundational concepts and fabrication techniques and features detailed discussions on physical and chemical functionalization routes, as well as the preparation of diverse nanocomposites, including inorganic hybrids, carbon nanostructure integrations, and polymeric nanomaterials.Comput... approaches are discussed in detail, with a chapter on state-of-the-art methods such as molecular dynamics, density functional theory, finite element modeling, and machine learning techniques, providing essential insights into predicting and tailoring nanographene properties. The final chapters address industrial challenges, scalability, economic considerations, and sustainability aspects, highlighting future prospects and the path toward commercial applications.An essential resource for researchers, materials scientists, and engineers working in nanotechnology, materials chemistry, and energy sectors, this book serves as a comprehensive guide to nanographene allotropes.

  • The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes

    • 3rd Edition
    • Costanza Bonadonna + 7 more
    • English
    The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes, Third Edition, an updated edition of the PROSE award winning title, summarizes our knowledge on volcanoes. The book provides a comprehensive source on the causes of volcanic eruptions with both destructive and beneficial effects. This new edition illustrates the best approaches to characterize key aspects of volcanology, demonstrates the importance of volcanology for a sustainable planet, and was developed by a multidisciplinary, multi-gender, and multi-cultural team of both editors and authors. This is a necessary reference for students, academics, and professionals in volcanology and Earth science to understand and characterize the effects and role played by volcanoes.

  • Additive Manufacturing of Natural Fiber-Based Composites

    • 1st Edition
    • Senthilkumar Krishnasamy + 3 more
    • English
    Additive Manufacturing of Natural Fiber-Based Composites delivers a comprehensive exploration of integrating natural fibers into a variety of 3D printing (additive manufacturing) techniques, including Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), Stereolithography (SLA), Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), and binder jetting. The book’s primary objective is to raise awareness of sustainable materials among students, researchers, and industrial professionals by examining the environmental benefits, technical challenges, and recent advances in the use of natural fiber composites. The book addresses the limitations of natural fibers, such as their hydrophilic nature, and offers detailed solutions including surface treatments, improved fiber dispersion, and enhanced matrix compatibility. It highlights emerging trends, such as the application of machine learning in predicting material properties and optimizing 3D printing processes and provides strategies to overcome key technical obstacles. Structured into four sections—covering fundamentals, materials and processes, applications and trends, and comparative studies, the book offers modular chapters that are practical for both academic and industrial audiences. The book’s timely focus on eco-friendly, recyclable composites and its inclusion of machine learning applications uniquely positions it as a forward-looking resource, supporting the transition to sustainable manufacturing and addressing pressing global needs for green innovation.

  • Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation

    From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Devis Di Tommaso + 1 more
    • English
    As the urgency to address climate change grows, innovative solutions to reduce atmospheric CO2 are becoming essential. Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation: From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management introduces advanced simulation methods for modelling the processes controlling CO2 capture, storage, and utilisation (CCSU), from the nano to the macro perspective. Whilst the current literature primarily focuses on the engineering aspects of CCSU, there is a notable lack of helpful learning-focused information on how CO2 conversion and utilization processes can be modelled, understood, quantified, and improved in an effective manner using a molecular-level approach. This book is designed to equip readers with the knowledge and tools to develop and optimize these solutions through advanced modelling techniques. It integrates the latest research and methodologies from traditional physics-based computational chemistry methods, machine learning techniques, and macroscale engineering approaches. It is particularly valuable for computational chemists who are primarily interested in modelling chemical reactions for CO2 conversion but have limited exposure to the engineering aspects and economic costs of these processes. Integrating the latest research and methodologies across multiple disciplines including computational chemistry, materials science, and chemical engineering, Multiscale Simulation Methods for CO2 Capture, Storage, and Utilisation: From Molecular Insights to Scalable Solutions in Carbon Management provides a valuable resource for guiding both academic research and practical applications.

  • Geoinformation Technologies Towards Sustainable Environmental Management

    • 1st Edition
    • George P. Petropoulos
    • English
    Geoinformation Technologies Towards Sustainable Environmental Management offers a comprehensive collection of case studies showcasing how geoinformation technologies enhance environmental monitoring and management. It addresses the increasing need for practical, technical solutions to societal and ecological challenges by illustrating innovative applications of remote sensing, GIS, UAVs, and other geospatial data analysis tools. The book is designed to serve researchers, policymakers, and practitioners seeking to integrate advanced geospatial techniques into their workflows. The content spans multiple environmental sectors, including natural, agricultural, coastal, Arctic, urban, and UAV applications. Each section presents case studies with detailed methodologies, workflows, and visual illustrations, enabling users to replicate and adapt these techniques in their own contexts. The chapters are organized to emphasize step-by-step procedures, recent developments, and practical applications, making complex concepts accessible and actionable. The book’s primary goal is to bridge the gap between scientific innovation and societal needs, offering a valuable resource for advancing sustainable environmental management. Its global scope, combined with clear visualizations and detailed methodologies, makes it an indispensable reference for environmental scientists, geospatial professionals, and policy makers aiming to address pressing environmental challenges using cutting-edge geoinformation technologies.

  • AI-Driven Microbial Fuel Cells

    Sustainable Energy Recovery and Wastewater Treatment Optimization
    • 1st Edition
    • Mostafa Ghasemi
    • English
    AI-Driven Microbial Fuel Cells: Sustainable Energy Recovery and Wastewater Treatment Optimization explores the emerging field of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and their role in sustainable energy generation and wastewater management. This reference addresses the critical need for advanced, eco-friendly solutions to meet global energy demands while reducing carbon emissions. It combines foundational principles of bioelectrochemical systems with cutting-edge AI technologies, providing a multidisciplinary approach that enhances system efficiency, scalability, and practical deployment. The book’s comprehensive content spans from basic MFC science to innovative material engineering, data-driven design, and real-world case studies, ensuring applicability across research, engineering, and industry. The table of contents features chapters on MFC fundamentals, electrode and membrane engineering, hybrid systems, AI-enabled optimization, and industrial case studies. Each chapter includes protocols, datasets, modeling examples, and design guidelines, presented in a modular, self-contained format for ease of use and discoverability. This reference empowers researchers, engineers, and practitioners to harness AI and bioelectrochemical innovations, advancing low-carbon technologies aligned with SDGs 6, 7, 9, 12, and 13. Overall, it offers a vital resource for fostering the transition toward sustainable, circular bioenergy systems.

  • Databook of Thermofluids Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Tangellapalli Srinivas + 1 more
    • English
    Databook of Thermofluids Engineering addresses the critical need for a unified resource compiling thermodynamic properties, empirical correlations, and data essential for thermal system analysis. This book fills a significant gap by providing comprehensive tables and formulas applicable across various thermal engineering disciplines, including power plants, refrigeration, HVAC, and solar energy systems. This reference is crucial for students, researchers, and professionals seeking quick, reliable data to support modeling, simulation, and design tasks, thereby enhancing efficiency and accuracy in thermal system development.The contents span fundamental thermodynamic properties, refrigerants, gases for combustion, steam, heat transfer fluids, binary and hybrid nanofluids, solar energy data, heat and mass transfer principles, and gas dynamics. Each chapter offers detailed data, empirical correlations, and application insights, making it a versatile tool for both academic and industrial use. The book's structure ensures easy access to essential data, reducing reliance on multiple sources and streamlining thermal system calculations.By consolidating extensive, specialized data into a single volume, this reference supports the development of innovative, efficient thermal systems. It aims to become an indispensable resource for engineers, scientists, and educators involved in thermal and energy engineering, promoting precision and efficiency in their work and research endeavors.

  • Chemical Process Design with Aspen Plus®

    • 1st Edition
    • Vassilis J. Inglezakis
    • English
    Chemical Process Design with Aspen Plus® adopts a unique, integrated approach, prioritizing a solid foundation in Aspen Plus® alongside the essential framework of chemical engineering design principles, this book will equip students with crucial skills for setting up and conducting simulations, such as identifying relevant models and data, understanding their limitations, and correctly using them with the software. Additionally, students learn critical thinking and problem-solving skills to interpret the simulation's outputs effectively. This not only empowers them to master the software but also prepares them to tackle complex problems, draw sound conclusions from simulation scenarios, and make informed decisions in various fields. Chemical Process Design with Aspen Plus® is designed for advanced undergraduate chemical engineering students on and after their third year of studies, as well as at graduate, postdoc, or master’s level. Professional chemical engineers will also find this book useful as a window into using the popular Aspen Plus® software.

  • Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry

    • 1st Edition
    • Subhash Ayirala
    • English
    Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry offers a comprehensive exploration of produced water management, covering the entire lifecycle from subsurface to surface conditions. It addresses crucial aspects of water circularity, including water control, treatment, recycle, mineral recovery, metals extraction, geothermal extraction, and CO2 mineralization. By filling a significant gap in current knowledge, this text provides practical solutions for optimizing water production from oil & gas fields and unlocking the value of produced water as a valuable resource for multiple applications that support sustainability.This book covers a wide array of water-management topics, featuring contributions from esteemed experts in the field. From predicting water breakthrough times in oil & gas fields to exploring emerging technologies for water shutoff and deoiling, the content offers a detailed look at the latest advancements in produced water management. With a focus on sustainability and energy transition, the text covers zero liquid discharge (ZLD), mineral recovery, metals extraction, geothermal energy potential, and CO2 mineralization from produced water, providing valuable insights for professionals and researchers in the industry.Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry offers essential guidance for a diverse audience, including students, R&D professionals, and practicing engineers. By emphasizing the importance of achieving water circularity and providing practical solutions for treating and recycling produced water, the book supports UN Sustainable Development Goals related to clean water, climate action, and affordable clean energy. With a focus on valorizing waste produced water and promoting sustainability, this resource becomes a key reference for anyone involved in water management and energy transition initiatives.

  • Satellite Meteorology

    Weather and Climate from Space
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 14
    • Vincenzo Levizzani + 1 more
    • English
    Satellite Meteorology: Weather and Climate from Space offers a comprehensive overview of how satellite technology has revolutionized our understanding of meteorology and climate. The book begins with an introduction to the Earth system, explaining the interconnectedness of various meteorological phenomena and the critical role satellites play in monitoring these processes. It provides insights into satellite orbits and navigation, detailing how these elements are fundamental to the accurate collection of meteorological data. The text explores the different sensors used in satellite meteorology, highlighting their capabilities in measuring temperature, wind patterns, cloud cover, and precipitation. Each of these components is essential for constructing a comprehensive picture of atmospheric conditions and climate dynamics. Furthermore, the book discusses the vast datasets generated by satellite observations and their significance in climate research and weather forecasting. In addressing the future of satellite meteorology, the book reflects on emerging technologies and methodologies that promise to enhance our capabilities in monitoring the Earth's atmosphere. This forward-looking perspective underscores the importance of continuous innovation in satellite systems to address the challenges posed by climate change and extreme weather events. Ultimately, this book serves as an invaluable resource for meteorologists, climate scientists, and students, illustrating how satellite technology enhances our understanding of atmospheric processes and contributes to informed decision-making in weather prediction and climate resilience.

  • Nanofluid for Sustainable Heat Transfer and Energy Systems

    Energy Efficiency, Thermal Management, and Environmental Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Satya Ranjan Mishra + 3 more
    • English
    Nanofluid for Sustainable Heat Transfer and Energy Systems: Energy Efficiency, Thermal Management, and Environmental Sustainability explores cutting-edge developments in nanofluid technology, emphasizing sustainable, eco-friendly, and energy-efficient solutions for modern industrial applications. This volume consolidates key scientific contributions, synthesis techniques, and characterization methods addressing the challenges facing traditional nanofluids, examining thermophysical properties, stability, and rheological behavior through experimental and numerical investigation.This reference spans nanofluid fundamentals, thermophysical properties, and heat transfer mechanisms — convective, conductive, radiative, and phase-change. It addresses materials degradation and fouling, alongside applications in solar thermal systems and solar stills. Further chapters present modeling techniques such as hydromagnetic flow prediction, and machine learning-based optimization, supported by techno-economic and scalability assessments bridging laboratory research and industrial adoption.This book is an essential resource for scientists, engineers, researchers, and students in thermal sciences, renewable energy, materials science, and environmental engineering. It offers valuable insight for professionals developing greener heat transfer fluids, and for policymakers and industry leaders pursuing environmentally responsible thermal management, supporting innovation in sustainable, low-carbon energy technologies.

  • Numerical Modelling and Optimization for Polymer Composites

    • 1st Edition
    • Kavimani Vijayananth + 4 more
    • English
    Numerical Modelling and Optimization for Polymer Composites will serve as a comprehensive reference and definitive guide for researchers, engineers, and postgraduate students by presenting advanced methodologies, cutting-edge simulation techniques, and optimization strategies critical for enhancing the performance, efficiency, and sustainability of polymer composite materials. The book is timely due to the increasing industrial reliance on advanced polymer composites for their superior mechanical and functional properties, creating a pressing need for accessible, actionable guidance that unites theory with real-world applications. The volume covers recent developments in mathematical modeling, machine learning applications, experimental design, manufacturing simulation, and sustainability. It delves into optimization techniques, simulation of machining and manufacturing processes, and offers case studies illustrating practical problem-solving and decision-making. The proposed content structure includes theoretical frameworks, practical methodologies, step-by-step simulations, and industry-relevant case studies, culminating in a discussion of current trends and future directions.

  • Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin

    Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • Farshid Sefat + 1 more
    • English
    Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin: Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies provides an interdisciplinary overview of modern aesthetic and regenerative medicine, integrating biomaterials, tissue engineering and advanced technologies for skin rejuvenation and regeneration.Organiz... into four sections, this book guides readers from fundamental principles and materials selection through biomaterial synthesis and characterization, methods and technologies to clinical and translational applications. Early chapters introduce the core principles of tissue regeneration, regenerative medicine, and biomaterial synthesis and characterization, providing the scientific foundation for understanding established and emerging approaches in aesthetic and regenerative medicine.This book explores a range of biomaterials and technologies used in aesthetic and regenerative medicine, including PRP, exosomes, stem cells, dermal fillers, skin boosters, laser therapy, and advanced skin treatments. Clinical case studies demonstrate the translation of regenerative and aesthetic approaches into real-world practice, highlighting their applications, potential benefits, and practical challenges.Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin: Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies is a comprehensive reference for researchers, postgraduate students, academics, and practitioners in aesthetic and regenerative medicine, biomaterials, biomedical engineering, and tissue engineering.This book also provides practical insights into the clinical application of regenerative technologies and biomaterials for aesthetic skin rejuvenation and regeneration.

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