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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

  • Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Aquatic Environments

    Remediation and Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Xuan-Thanh Bui + 3 more
    • English
    Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Aquatic Environments: Remediation and Management offers a comprehensive overview of the emerging global crisis of microplastics and nanoplastics in aquatic environments, addressing their sources, environmental and health impacts, and the challenges in controlling their spread. Edited by experts in the field and drawing on global case studies, the book explores current and innovative treatment technologies—from conventional filtration methods to cutting-edge photocatalytic and electrolysis-based approaches—highlight... their effectiveness and limitations. It also discusses policy and management strategies essential for pollution mitigation and sustainable water management. This essential resource is tailored for scientists, engineers, policymakers, and students seeking to understand, evaluate, and implement practical solutions for microplastic pollution, making it a vital guide to tackling one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time.
  • Game Theory and Deep Learning

    Fundamentals and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Lina Bariah + 6 more
    • English
    Game Theory and Deep Learning: Fundamentals and Applications is the first book to establish a clear and comprehensive link between game theory and deep learning, demonstrating the critical importance of this interplay for solving key technological challenges such as those found in future wireless and energy networks. It delves into the latest connections between game theory and generative AI, including large language models, showcasing how these advanced concepts can be harnessed to address complex real-world problems. Readers will gain a deep understanding of how these two powerful fields intersect and the practical applications of this knowledge.The book teaches readers how to develop a solid foundation in game theory and understand interactive scenarios in both engineering and everyday life, effectively apply their knowledge to practical problems, including resource allocation, security, and influence maximization, and finally, design strategies that optimally exploit available information through successive optimization, reinforcement learning, deep learning, and generative AI techniques.
  • Biochar

    Primary, Allied, and Advanced Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Fahad Shafiq + 2 more
    • English
    Biochar: Primary, Allied, and Advanced Applications explores the latest advancements in biochar research and technology, offering a comprehensive overview of its synthesis, modification, and diverse applications across environmental and industrial domains. The book delves into biochar production protocols, activation and functionalization methods, and engineered biochar innovations for enhanced performance. Covering applications ranging from soil remediation, wastewater treatment, and carbon sequestration to energy storage and construction materials, it integrates practical case studies and visual process frameworks. Emerging trends such as nanostructured biochar and biochar-based catalysts are discussed to highlight the field’s evolution toward sustainable and value-added uses. This book is designed for environmental science researchers, postgraduate students, engineers, and sustainability professionals seeking to advance their understanding of biochar’s role in cleaner production and resource management. It serves as an essential reference connecting laboratory research with scalable solutions for environmental restoration, sustainable materials, and climate resilience.
  • Adaptive Control of Complex Electromechanical Systems and Its Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Shubo Wang + 4 more
    • English
    Adaptive Control of Complex Electromechanical Systems and Its Applications addresses the critical challenges of controlling nonlinear electromechanical systems that exhibit nonlinearities, parameter uncertainties, and external disturbances. This reference provides a thorough tutorial on adaptive parameter estimation, disturbance rejection, and transient performance enhancement, effectively bridging the gap between advanced theory and practical engineering applications. It offers detailed guidance on modeling non-smooth dynamics and designing robust adaptive controllers. The book benefits graduate students, researchers, and practicing engineers by presenting state-of-the-art algorithms and control strategies such as adaptive backstepping, disturbance observers, sliding mode control, and multi-motor driving systems. Supported by practical examples and experimental validation, it equips readers with the tools needed to improve control accuracy, robustness, and dynamic response in complex electromechanical systems. This resource facilitates rapid mastery of adaptive control techniques and supports innovation in research and industrial applications.
  • Machine Learning Applications in Structural Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Rahul Biswas + 2 more
    • English
    Machine Learning Applications in Structural Engineering is a practical guide to machine learning in structural engineering. With first-hand examples of machine learning applications, this book is a vital reference for both entry-level readers and advanced professionals. For experts, the book offers insights into emerging applications that are shaping the future of the discipline, making it a compelling choice for engineers looking to leverage machine learning for smarter, more resilient structural solutions. This accessible style makes complex concepts manageable, and the book offers clear explanations while showcasing the potential of machine learning as a versatile tool for advancing structural engineering practices.It is aimed at engineers, researchers, and students with an interest in integrating new, machine learning technologies into daily practice. Readers will find a balance of foundational theory with hands-on, data-driven solutions tailored to meet real-world demands.
  • Water Scarcity

    Disciplinary Perspectives and International Experiences Revisited
    • 1st Edition
    • Antonio A. R. Ioris
    • English
    Water Scarcity: Disciplinary Perspectives and International Experiences Revisited revisited delves into water scarcity and abundance by examining their evolution and the diverse responses they have provoked across the Global North and South. Through a multidimensional lens and edited by experts in the fields of water science, this comprehensive book explores trends in both inland and coastal regions, the complex interplay between urban and rural areas, and the pivotal roles of technology, community, and gender in shaping responses to scarcity. Drawing from scientific, academic, and grassroots perspectives, the book exposes how exclusionary policies, and technocratic solutions often perpetuate scarcity, while fleeting abundances are manufactured to serve political or operational interests. By critically assessing the moral, legal, and economic bases of water allocation, and highlighting both obstacles and innovative pathways to development, this is a necessary guide to students and researchers of Environmental Science offering and nuanced understanding of water scarcity.
  • Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry

    • 1st Edition
    • Subhash Ayirala
    • English
    Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry offers a comprehensive exploration of produced water management, covering the entire lifecycle from subsurface to surface conditions. It addresses crucial aspects of water circularity, including water control, treatment, recycle, mineral recovery, metals extraction, geothermal extraction, and CO2 mineralization. By filling a significant gap in current knowledge, this text provides practical solutions for optimizing water production from oil & gas fields and unlocking the value of produced water as a valuable resource for multiple applications that support sustainability.This book covers a wide array of water-management topics, featuring contributions from esteemed experts in the field. From predicting water breakthrough times in oil & gas fields to exploring emerging technologies for water shutoff and deoiling, the content offers a detailed look at the latest advancements in produced water management. With a focus on sustainability and energy transition, the text covers zero liquid discharge (ZLD), mineral recovery, metals extraction, geothermal energy potential, and CO2 mineralization from produced water, providing valuable insights for professionals and researchers in the industry.Produced Water Management and Circularity in the Energy Industry offers essential guidance for a diverse audience, including students, R&D professionals, and practicing engineers. By emphasizing the importance of achieving water circularity and providing practical solutions for treating and recycling produced water, the book supports UN Sustainable Development Goals related to clean water, climate action, and affordable clean energy. With a focus on valorizing waste produced water and promoting sustainability, this resource becomes a key reference for anyone involved in water management and energy transition initiatives.
  • Just Energy Transition

    Strategies for Inclusion and Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary + 2 more
    • English
    The transition to a low-carbon economy is, at its core, an energy transition that necessitates the rapid deployment of renewables, the modernization of power grids, and the restructuring of energy markets. As governments implement stricter climate policies and clean technologies become more competitive, the challenge is no longer just reducing emissions but ensuring that energy systems remain reliable, affordable, and equitable. Just Energy Transition: Strategies for Inclusion and Sustainability provides a comprehensive framework for achieving a just energy transition, addressing technical, economic, social, and ethical dimensions of this global challenge. Unlike conventional discussions that emphasize decarbonization alone, this book integrates case studies, policy insights, and market-driven strategies with critical perspectives on justice, fairness, gender equity, and social sustainability. This is a valuable resource for all those involved in the energy sector, the transition to low-carbon systems and renewables, grid modernization, policy, and sustainability, including researchers, advanced students, faculty, scientists, engineers, industry professionals, policy makers, and regulatory bodies.
  • Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials

    Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ayesha Kausar + 1 more
    • English
    Nanographene Allotropes and Derived Nanomaterials: Fundamentals, Computational Modeling, Properties, and Applications offers an in-depth overview of emerging nanographene allotropes and their derived nanomaterials, combining fundamental science with cutting-edge computational modeling and applications.The book covers foundational concepts and fabrication techniques and features detailed discussions on physical and chemical functionalization routes, as well as the preparation of diverse nanocomposites, including inorganic hybrids, carbon nanostructure integrations, and polymeric nanomaterials.Comput... approaches are discussed in detail, with a chapter on state-of-the-art methods such as molecular dynamics, density functional theory, finite element modeling, and machine learning techniques, providing essential insights into predicting and tailoring nanographene properties. The final chapters address industrial challenges, scalability, economic considerations, and sustainability aspects, highlighting future prospects and the path toward commercial applications.An essential resource for researchers, materials scientists, and engineers working in nanotechnology, materials chemistry, and energy sectors, this book serves as a comprehensive guide to nanographene allotropes.
  • Microplastic Fibers in the Environment

    Sources, Distribution, Impacts, and Mitigation
    • 1st Edition
    • Chunhui Wang + 4 more
    • English
    Microplastic Fibers in the Environment: Sources, Distribution, Impacts, and Mitigation examines how plastic fibers are generated, measured, transported, and managed across the textile life cycle. It explains shedding during laundering, drying, and daily use, alongside industrial releases and pathways through wastewater, sludge, air, soils, rivers, and oceans. Sampling and analytical methods are discussed with particular attention to contamination control, polymer identification, size limits, and the interpretation of fiber counts, dimensions, and mass. The book evaluates aquatic and terrestrial biological responses, human exposure, and associated chemicals, distinguishing fiber-specific findings from broader microplastic evidence and unresolved health risks. Mitigation options include low-shedding textile design, filtration, wastewater treatment, material innovation, circularity, and policy instruments, with attention to maintenance and the management of captured residues. Case studies address controlled laundering, laundry-wastewater measurement, emission modeling, bivalve exposure, and the implementation challenges of French washing-machine legislation. Written for environmental researchers, postgraduate students, ecologists, and engineers, the book supports the design of measurements, interpretation of evidence, and evaluation of mitigation options
  • Chitosan in Food Packaging and Preservation

    Functional Properties, Applications, and Innovations
    • 1st Edition
    • Ruchir Priyadarshi + 2 more
    • English
    Chitosan in Food Packaging and Preservation: Functional Properties, Applications, and Innovations equips food packaging researchers, technologists, and industry professionals with an all-encompassing guide to chitosan’s role in enhancing food safety and shelf life. The book supports users throughout their workflow—from understanding chitosan’s chemistry and extraction to developing films, coatings, and intelligent packaging systems. It helps solve issues related to food spoilage, microbial contamination, and environmental impact by providing insights on chitosan’s modification with natural additives and nanomaterials, as well as safety and scale-up considerations. This resource accelerates the translation of lab-scale innovations into commercially viable, sustainable packaging solutions.
  • Modeling Systems with SysML v2

    The Systems Modeling Language
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanford Friedenthal + 2 more
    • English
    Whether you have previous experience modeling with SysML v1 or are new to modeling with SysML, Modeling Systems with SysML v2: The Systems Modeling Language provides the understanding and guidance to help you gain a basic level of competency in SysML v2, prepare for SysML v2 certification, and advance your modeling skills over time.SysML v2 is the next generation systems modeling language that can be used to model complex systems that span a wide range of application domains. It provides the ability to specify requirements, behavior, structure, analysis, and verification of interacting systems and their components while maintaining traceability across the system model. SysML v2 enhances the precision, expressiveness, consistency, usability, extensibility and interoperability of systems modeling. It provides both graphical and textual notations that facilitate stakeholder understanding and enable modern practices with agile workflows. SysML v2 is also supported by a standardized application programming interface (API) that facilitates interoperability across digital engineering tools and models. The formal semantic and syntactic foundation for SysML v2 enables technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) with large language models (LLM) to interact with the SysML model. The combination of SysML v2's textual notation and standard API, along with a formal foundation and consistent usage patterns, facilitate automation to support model validation, workflow enhancements, and integration with other models and tools.This book provides a comprehensive and practical guide for modeling systems with SysML v2. With their unique perspective as leading contributors to the language, the authors provide a full description of the language along with examples that help you understand how to apply the language concepts. The book begins with an introduction to the most commonly used features to help you get started quickly followed by a detailed description that provides you with a more in-depth understanding. The book also includes a detailed example of applying model-based systems engineering with SysML v2 to specify and design an unmanned aerial system.
  • Vision–Language Fusion for Geospatial Intelligence

    Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions
    • 1st Edition
    • Surjeet Dalal + 4 more
    • English
    Vision-Language Fusion for Geospatial Intelligence: Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions investigate how vision-language models can transform geospatial analysis. The rapid growth of satellite remote sensing, aerial sensing, and environmental data has created opportunities and challenges for interpretable, decision-ready analytics. Current approaches often treat vision and language separately, limiting cross-modal reasoning, real-time insight, and policy-ready outputs. This book provides a cohesive resource that unifies foundational theory, multimodal architectures, datasets, benchmarks, and practical workflows for Earth observation, climate analytics, urban planning, and defense intelligence. It presents a three-part structure: foundations of vision-language fusion in geospatial contexts, domain-specific applications across disaster response, environmental monitoring, agriculture, urban analytics, and security, and emerging frontiers including explainable AI and autonomous agents. It also delivers reproducible code, open datasets, and case studies to bridge research and practice. Overall, the volume speaks to researchers and practitioners in geospatial AI and Earth observation who require a unified, accessible framework for building, evaluating, and deploying vision-language geospatial systems that inform sustainable decision-making and policy.
  • Compatibilization of Polymer Blends

    New Strategies and Applications
    • 2nd Edition
    • Ajitha A. R + 1 more
    • English
    Compatibilization of Polymer Blends: New Strategies and Applications, Second edition presents cutting-edge mechanisms, materials, and processing strategies for designing immiscible polymer blends with enhanced performance and recyclability. The book equips researchers and engineers with practical tools to select compatibilizers, tune interfaces, and predict performance in real-world products, bridging theory and application from lab-scale experiments to industrial deployment.
  • Translational Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics

    Design, Delivery, and Clinical Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Ajmer Singh Grewal + 5 more
    • English
    Translational Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics provides an advanced review of the role of polymeric nanomaterials in cancer diagnosis and treatment. This book emphasizes strategies for designing and functionalizing nanocarriers to enhance targeting, imaging, and therapeutic outcomes, supporting personalized medicine. Discussion of safety, toxicity, and regulatory considerations offers insights for translating research into clinical applications and overcoming barriers to approval and commercialization. Later chapters address scalable manufacturing and industry adoption to inform development decisions. By integrating interdisciplinary expertise, this book equips readers to develop safer, more effective nanomedicine solutions and advance cancer therapy.Translationa... Advances in Polymeric Nanomaterials for Cancer Theranostics is of interest to academics, researchers, and R&D professionals in materials science, biomaterials, nanotechnology, and cancer research developing novel theranostic approaches.
  • Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy in Materials Science

    • 1st Edition
    • Chikkakuntappa Ranganathaiah + 3 more
    • English
    Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy in Material Science offers a detailed overview of positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) techniques and their applications across polymers, polymer-based materials, metals, ceramics, semiconductors, and energy storage materials. Its focus on both fundamental theory and practical workflows helps users interpret defect structures, free volume, and degradation mechanisms at the microstructural level, addressing a critical need for non-destructive, high-resolution analysis tools in academic and industrial research environments. Chapters cover the scientific principles of PAS, experimental methodologies, and comprehensive case studies demonstrating PAS applications in polymers, nanocomposites, MIPs, structural batteries, and porous frameworks. The book emphasizes the integration of PAS with other characterization techniques such as DSC, XRD, TEM and mechanical testing, providing readers with a holistic approach to understanding material performance and durability.
  • Isotope Hydrology and Hydro-Biogeochemical Processes under Climate Change

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohd Aadil Bhat + 3 more
    • English
    Isotope Hydrology and Hydro-Biogeochemical Processes under Climate Change offers an interdisciplinary perspective, integrating advances in isotope geochemistry, environmental biogeochemistry, and modern analytical and modeling techniques to unravel the coupled dynamics of water flow, chemical weathering, nutrient cycling, and trace element behavior across diverse aquatic systems. Featuring case studies from glacial, mountain, and riverine environments—particu... the Himalayas—this book connects fundamental research with real-world applications. It provides invaluable insights for researchers, graduate students, environmental professionals, and policymakers seeking to address pressing water resource challenges, environmental sustainability, and climate adaptation strategies.
  • Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin

    Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • Farshid Sefat + 1 more
    • English
    Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin: Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies provides an interdisciplinary overview of modern aesthetic and regenerative medicine, integrating biomaterials, tissue engineering and advanced technologies for skin rejuvenation and regeneration.Organiz... into four sections, this book guides readers from fundamental principles and materials selection through biomaterial synthesis and characterization, methods and technologies to clinical and translational applications. Early chapters introduce the core principles of tissue regeneration, regenerative medicine, and biomaterial synthesis and characterization, providing the scientific foundation for understanding established and emerging approaches in aesthetic and regenerative medicine.This book explores a range of biomaterials and technologies used in aesthetic and regenerative medicine, including PRP, exosomes, stem cells, dermal fillers, skin boosters, laser therapy, and advanced skin treatments. Clinical case studies demonstrate the translation of regenerative and aesthetic approaches into real-world practice, highlighting their applications, potential benefits, and practical challenges.Aesthetic and Regenerative Medicine of Skin: Principles, Biomaterials, and Technologies is a comprehensive reference for researchers, postgraduate students, academics, and practitioners in aesthetic and regenerative medicine, biomaterials, biomedical engineering, and tissue engineering.This book also provides practical insights into the clinical application of regenerative technologies and biomaterials for aesthetic skin rejuvenation and regeneration.
  • Advanced Structural Resilience and Retrofitting

    Methods, Digital Integration, and Multi-Hazard Approaches
    • 1st Edition
    • Reza Mokarram Aydenlou
    • English
    Advanced Structural Resilience and Retrofitting: Methods, Digital Integration, and Multi-Hazard Approaches addresses the growing need to improve the safety, performance, and service life of existing buildings, bridges, and urban infrastructure exposed to increasing natural hazards and urbanization pressures. The book presents advanced retrofitting methods, digital integration, and multi-hazard strategies to address emerging challenges in modern civil engineering. Its comprehensive coverage includes fundamental principles, advanced materials, seismic isolation, and intelligent retrofit systems, alongside artificial intelligence, data-driven decision-making, and digital twins. International case studies demonstrate practical applications in seismic rehabilitation, historic preservation, and urban infrastructure resilience.The book also examines international standards, adaptive strategies, and emerging technologies shaping the future of structural retrofitting. By combining engineering principles with practical applications and digital innovation, it provides researchers and practicing professionals in engineering, architecture, and urban planning with valuable knowledge and tools for developing, assessing, and optimizing sustainable retrofitting solutions and enhancing structural resilience against multiple hazards.
  • Advancements in Nanotechnology for Electronics and Healthcare

    From Materials to Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Ratneshwar Kumar Ratnesh + 3 more
    • English
    Advancements in Nanotechnology for Electronics and Healthcare: From Materials to Applications provides a comprehensive overview on the foundational principles, cutting-edge applications, and emerging trends related to applications of nanotechnology in electronics and healthcare. The book begins with a discussion on synthesis, fabrication, and characterization of nanomaterials, emphasizing their electronic, optical, and magnetic properties critical for device performance. Chapters also detail the integration of nanoscale structures in semiconductor manufacturing, flexible and wearable electronics, and high-speed computing architectures, including quantum dots, nanotubes, and nanowires. The application of AI-driven methods for nanomaterial design and process optimization is discussed, highlighting predictive modeling approaches. The following chapters focus on biomedical applications, reviewing topics such as plasmonic sensor development, nanocomposite ferrites for biomedical diagnostics, and nanoelectronics in minimally invasive medical devices. The book also addresses state-of-the-art nanofabrication techniques and discusses technical challenges related to scalability, material stability, and system integration. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and scientists who want to learn more about nanoscale materials and their diverse applications in electronics and biomedicine.
  • Medical-Engineering Interdisciplinary Microrobotic Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Qianqian Wang + 3 more
    • English
    Medical-Engineering Interdisciplinary Microrobotic Systems presents an authoritative reference in the emerging field of microrobotics applied to biomedicine. Addressing the critical need for integrated approaches across engineering and medical disciplines, this work offers researchers and clinicians insights into system design, control strategies, and applications for minimally invasive targeted therapies. The book responds to the accelerating demand for intelligent microrobotic platforms capable of precise delivery and intervention in complex biological environments. The content is organized into four parts covering foundational backgrounds, system design and construction, biomedical applications, and future outlooks. Chapters provide detailed coverage of microrobot functional design, diverse actuation methods, control strategies ranging from manual to AI-driven autonomous operation, and advanced imaging and feedback modalities. Application chapters focus on embolization, thrombus removal, biofilm eradication, and cancer therapy, supported by experimental validations and clinical relevance discussions.Medical-... Interdisciplinary Microrobotic Systems equips its audience with a systems framework, design principles, and clinical application guidance, bridging engineering innovations with medical needs. This reference fosters the development of intelligent microrobotic therapies, offering valuable tools for researchers, graduate students, and professionals in biomedical engineering, robotics, and medical technology, as well as clinicians and medical device developers engaged in minimally invasive interventions.
  • Motion Planning and Dynamic Control of Autonomous Vehicles

    • 1st Edition
    • Fei Liu + 4 more
    • English
    Motion Planning and Dynamic Control of Autonomous Vehicles systematically discusses the content of vehicle autonomous driving motion planning, dynamic control, and testing while also integrating cutting-edge technologies in the field of autonomous driving vehicle technology research and practice. The book provides a source of information for both academic researchers and those working in industry on technological applications.
  • Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 152
    • English
    Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Intelligent Cockpit Design in the Automotive Industry

    Architecture, Principles, and Automotive-Grade Chips
    • 1st Edition
    • Huimin Zhang
    • English
    Intelligent Cockpit Design in the Automotive Industry: Architecture, Principles, and Automotive-Grade Chips provides a comprehensive analysis of the principles and architecture of multiple subsystems, basic software, and applications/service... of the intelligent cockpit. It also reviews the principles and practices of the underlying technology of SoC or System on a Chip (SoCs integrate multiple components onto a single chip, offering advantages like reduced power consumption, smaller form factors, and enhanced performance). Sections focus on the origins, background, and system architecture of the intelligent cockpit and the architecture, principles, and core technologies of the software and hardware technologies required for the intelligent cockpit.Content covers vehicle buses, high-speed video transmission technology, data connection technology, display subsystems, visual subsystems, audio subsystems, basic software, applications, and services. The final part mainly focuses on the technical principles, design examples, and development trends of intelligent cockpit SoCs, covering cockpit SoC computing power evaluation standards, SoC design principles, automotive-grade chip evaluation standards, functional safety design principles, and future evolution paths
  • Advances in Heat Transfer

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 63
    • English
  • AI-Enabled Intelligent Algal Systems: From Strain Design to Biorefinery Integration

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 12
    • English
    AI-Enabled Intelligent Algal Systems: From Strain Design to Biorefinery Integration series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.
  • Advances in Imaging & Electron Physics

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 242
    • English
  • Polymeric Gels

    Characterization, Properties and Biomedical Applications
    • 2nd Edition
    • Kunal Pal + 1 more
    • English
    Polymeric Gels: Characterization, Properties and Biomedical Applications, Second Edition offers a fully revised and expanded reference, featuring five new chapters and a stronger emphasis on practical translation, in a new, detailed collection of case studies. This updated edition is organized into three essential sections, opening with an introduction to polymeric gels and the technologies for their design and development. The second section systematically covers the subtypes of polymeric gels, dedicating each chapter to one subtype. Readers are guided through the core concepts, synthesis methods and preparation techniques, characterization, unique properties, and potential applications, allowing for a fundamental overview of each gel type.The final section focuses on key biomedical applications, supported by practical and clinical case studies to aid understanding and assist with translation from research to practice. This book provides a comprehensive guide for an interdisciplinary audience, including researchers, academics, and postgraduate students new to biomedical polymeric gels who seek an in-depth overview. It may also appeal to clinicians interested in exploring innovative biomaterial treatments.
  • Jute Fiber Reinforced Composites

    Fabrication, Characterization, Sustainability and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Mahadi Hasan + 2 more
    • English
    Jute Fiber Reinforced Composites: Fabrication, Characterization, Sustainability and Applications addresses the increasing need for sustainable, high-performance composite materials by exploring the potential of jute fiber as a natural, renewable, and biodegradable alternative to synthetic fibers. The book provides a detailed examination of the properties, processing methods, and performance of jute fiber composites, while also highlighting their innovative applications across industries such as automotive, construction, textiles, and green packaging. The book aims to fill a significant gap in the existing literature, by synthesizing the latest research, methodologies, and innovations related to jute fiber composites into a single, cohesive volume. Its unique approach includes addressing technical challenges such as moisture absorption and compatibility with matrix materials through surface treatments and hybridization techniques. The book also emphasizes the environmental and economic benefits of jute-based composites, making it an invaluable guide for researchers, engineers, and industry professionals interested in advancing the field of sustainable composite materials.
  • Smart Photovoltaic Systems

    Volume 1: Advanced Control, Monitoring, and Grid Interfacing Technologies
    • 1st Edition
    • Yogendra Arya + 2 more
    • English
    Smart Photovoltaic Systems: Advanced Control, Monitoring, and Grid Interfacing Technologies consolidates recent innovations in solar photovoltaic systems and improved efficiency, looking across power electronics, intelligent control, and grid integration, with the goal of advancing both the theoretical and applied understandings of smart solar PV systems. The book explores emerging technologies, AI-based optimization strategies, hybrid architectures, and integrated storage solutions, supported by real-world case studies and simulations. In doing so, the book will contribute meaningfully to the design and deployment of high-performance, intelligent, and sustainable PV systems tailored to the demands of the modern energy landscape. This will be a useful resource for all those looking to understand the latest advances and to improve the efficiency of PV systems, including researchers, engineers, professionals, and students.
  • Silica Aerogel Composites

    Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Zillur Rahman + 1 more
    • English
    Silica Aerogel Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications is an authoritative reference that delivers a comprehensive analysis of silica aerogel composites, integrating both foundational science and applied engineering. The book systematically covers the synthesis, fabrication, reinforcement, and surface modification of silica aerogels, providing a critical overview of their physicochemical, thermal, mechanical, optical, dielectric, and rheological properties. Key objectives include offering a holistic resource on the advances in material design and fabrication, elucidating the mechanisms underpinning property enhancements, and bridging the gap between laboratory research and industrial implementation. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic researchers, materials scientists and engineers, and other professionals working in materials science, chemistry, and nanotechnology, as well as those working in construction, aerospace, automotive, energy, and biomedical industries seeking innovations in advanced functional materials.
  • Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water

    • 1st Edition
    • Xiaoe Yang + 2 more
    • English
    Principles and Technologies of Green Remediation for Contaminated Soils and Water is a comprehensive resource delving into pollution sources, remediation techniques, and sustainable practices for soil and water decontamination. This edited book, with a specialized focus on managing hydrocarbon and petroleum-contaminat... sites, features contributions from global experts, offering the latest insights and ongoing research in environmental remediation. Ideal for students and researchers in environmental science, this publication provides integrated research to support the implementation of sustainable green remediation methods for addressing soil and water pollution.
  • AI-Driven Approaches to Marine Waste

    Detection, Recycling, and Ocean Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Alok Prasad Das
    • English
    AI-Driven Approaches to Marine Waste: Detection, Recycling, and Ocean Sustainability explores the latest advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), biotechnology, and sustainable management practices to address marine waste challenges effectively. From understanding the sources and impacts of marine pollution to leveraging real-time data streaming, edge computing, and smart sorting technologies, this book provides practical insights for environmental professionals, researchers, policymakers, and students alike. Filled with real-world case studies and a cross-disciplinary framework, this volume offers the tools and knowledge needed to implement sustainable, effective solutions that safeguard our oceans for future generations. Students and researchers will discover how cutting-edge AI models, microbial degradation, and circular economy strategies are revolutionizing marine waste management.
  • Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation

    Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation
    • 1st Edition
    • Rama Rao Karri + 2 more
    • English
    Sustainable Nanomaterials for Energy Production, Storage, and Environmental Remediation: Advances in Clean Energy Storage, Conversion, and Environmental Remediation addresses the twin challenges of environmental remediation and clean energy generation by providing a comprehensive overview of designing and integrating nanostructured materials. The book opens with a discussion on energy insecurity, pollution, and plastic waste, and the need for sustainable materials, then walks the readers through the basics of electrochemical storage and photocatalysis before exploring the state-of-the-art synthesis routes, green chemistry policies, and advanced characterization techniques. The different classes of materials, including metal organic frameworks (MOFs), Single-atom crystals (SACs), metal oxides, organic electrodes, 2D metal oxides, and chalcogenides, were explored by illustrating how defect control, bandgap engineering, co-catalyst loading, and doping can be tuned for H2 generation, water treatments, supercapacitors, batteries, CO2 reduction, and pollutant degradation. It will also stress the key role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in advancing material discovery. Besides, it also focuses on the incorporation of circular economy principles and policy frameworks to facilitate the industrial adoption of green technologies. The book targets scientists, researchers, engineers, students, and industry professionals seeking fundamentals of material design, synthesis, characterization, and real-world implementation, uniting the fields of photocatalysis and energy storage. The book serves as a guide for anyone seeking understanding and contribution in the development of a sustainable future through advanced material science.
  • Flax Fiber Composites

    From Fundamentals to Advanced Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Md Zillur Rahman + 1 more
    • English
    Flax Fiber Composites: From Fundamentals to Advanced Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals, manufacturing processes, properties, and applications of these sustainable materials. In response to growing interest in bio-based materials across the automotive, aerospace, construction and consumer-goods sectors, the book covers the chemical composition, extraction, manufacturing, surface modification and functionalization of flax fibers. It explores the processing, fabrication and characterization of multifunctional composites combining flax with thermoplastic, thermosetting, elastomer, biopolymer, geopolymer and concrete matrices, and examines their physical, mechanical, thermal, and acoustic properties, as well as their durability.With contributions from leading international researchers, the book surveys applications in the automotive, marine, aerospace, construction, packaging, sports, biomedical and thermal-insulation sectors, and addresses additive manufacturing, 3D and 4D printing, recycling, theoretical modeling, simulation and life-cycle assessment. It is an invaluable reference for researchers, engineers and advanced students in materials science and engineering.
  • Molecular Physics of Supercritical Fluid Technologies

    • 1st Edition
    • Tae-Young Yoon
    • English
    Supercritical fluids occupy a unique space between liquids and gases, showing unusual behaviors such as density fluctuations, transport anomalies, and tunable solvation. These properties make them powerful tools for processes ranging from extraction and drying to nanomaterial synthesis and environmental treatment. Yet, the connection between molecular-level understanding and real-world industrial design remains difficult, as near-critical phenomena are both complex and highly sensitive to operating conditions. Molecular Physics of Supercritical Fluid Technologies narrows this gap by combining core principles with practical design strategies. The first part of the book introduces the essential theory statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, molecular simulations, and interfacial science, presented in a coherent and accessible way. The second part moves toward applications, showing how these concepts support supercritical extraction, drying and particle formation, thin-film synthesis, supercritical water processes, and battery recycling. Each topic is complemented by case studies, visual explanations, and computational tools to guide process development and scale-up. Designed for graduate students, researchers, and industry professionals in fields such as chemical engineering, pharmaceuticals, food science, and environmental science, the book provides both a solid theoretical foundation and practical insights. By linking molecular physics with engineering practice, it equips readers to innovate confidently and apply supercritical fluid technologies more effectively in diverse sectors.
  • Global Water Scarcity and Urban Resilience

    Nature-Based Solutions for Cities under Climate Change
    • 1st Edition
    • João C.G. Lanzinha + 3 more
    • English
    Global Water Scarcity and Urban Resilience: Nature-Based Solutions for Cities under Climate Change provides a comprehensive and timely exploration of how cities around the world can confront the escalating challenge of water insecurity. Bringing together leading experts from multiple regions and disciplines, this book presents actionable strategies for building resilience through engineering innovation, policy reform, and nature-based infrastructure. It features comparative case studies, planning tools, and global best practices that illustrate how cities—from Beira and Cape Town to São Paulo, Chennai, and Los Angeles, are reimagining water systems to thrive under climate stress.As climate change, rapid urbanization, and aging infrastructure converge, urban areas across Africa, Asia, Latin America, and beyond face mounting risks of droughts, floods, and water contamination, thus threatening human well-being and sustainable development. The book is a necessary guide for academics, practitioners, and decision-makers committed to advancing sustainable and equitable urban water futures.
  • Design of Composite Joints

    Exploring Mechanical, Adhesive, and Hybrid Joints in FRP Composites
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohit Kumar + 3 more
    • English
    Design of Composite Joints: Exploring Mechanical, Adhesive, and Hybrid Joints in FRP Composites provides a comprehensive and timely overview of engineering robust connections in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, focusing on mechanical, adhesive, and hybrid joints. It aims to bridge the gap between theoretical foundations and real-world applications, guiding readers from fundamental concepts to advanced methodologies. The objectives center on equipping engineers, researchers, and practitioners with in-depth knowledge of joint design principles, structural optimization, and the durability of FRP composite connections. The book’s scope extends to new developments, such as advanced computational methods, the influence of environmental aging, the use of nanofillers and additives, additive manufacturing for custom joint components, and sustainability and recycling challenges. Structured in thematic sections, it covers fundamentals, mechanical and adhesive joints, hybrid solutions, durability, numerical analysis, and emerging topics including industry standards and case studies. Each chapter blends theoretical analysis with practical case studies and application-driven examples, ensuring relevance for both academic and industrial audiences. Timely and significant; the book addresses the latest trends and research needs for high-performance joints in critical sectors such as aerospace, automotive, marine, and construction. Its integrative approach and expert contributors position it as an essential reference for postgraduate students, researchers, and engineers seeking to advance the science and practice of FRP composite joint design.
  • Advances in Thermofluids for Renewable Energy and Energy Management Applications

    Numerical and Experimental Investigations
    • 1st Edition
    • Zied Driss + 2 more
    • English
    Advances in Thermofluids for Renewable Energy and Energy Management Applications: Numerical and Experimental Investigations brings together the latest research into how fluid mechanics and related approaches can be applied in the context of renewable energy and energy management. With numerous practical examples and case studies, this book explores applications across areas such as geothermal heat pumps, solar chimney, solar stills, solar thermal technologies, heat transfer, hybrid fuels, and water heating. This is a useful resource for all those with an interest in thermofluids, fluid mechanics, and computational fluid dynamics, as applied to renewable energy systems and energy management, including researchers, advanced students, faculty, engineers, technicians, and other professional experts.
  • Electrochemical Next-Generation Energy Microdevices

    Conversion and Storage for wearables and implantable Smart Technology
    • 1st Edition
    • Sanket Goel + 2 more
    • English
    Electrochemical Next-Generation Energy Microdevices: Conversion and Storage for Wearables and Implantable Smart Technology is an essential resource for researchers, engineers and industry professionals developing electrochemical micro energy devices. It covers fundamental concepts, advanced materials and innovative fabrication techniques for batteries, supercapacitors, hybrid systems and fuel cells, emphasizing nanostructured and flexible materials for wearables, biomedical implants, portable electronics and industrial applications.The book provides step-by-step fabrication, testing and characterization procedures, supported by digital content such as videos and manuals for hands-on learning. It integrates electrochemical techniques, machine learning and simulation to optimize device performance, while addressing miniaturization, cost-effectiveness, scalability, sustainability and commercialization.Re... gain an in-depth understanding of working mechanisms and electrochemical principles, along with state-of-the-art fabrication methods for miniaturized, high-performance devices. Coverage of nanomaterial synthesis, characterization and flexible substrate selection supports innovation in device design, while application-oriented discussions help translate research into practical solutions. By combining electrochemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and engineering, the book offers an interdisciplinary perspective that bridges gaps in existing literature.
  • Ultrawide Bandgap Semiconductors

    Growth, Characterization, and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Qixin Guo + 1 more
    • English
    Ultrawide Bandgap Semiconductors: Growth, Characterization, and Applications provides a thorough overview of ultrawide bandgap materials such as AlN, AlGaN, BN, Diamond, and Ga₂O₃, focusing on their growth methods, fundamental properties, and device applications. The increasing demand for high-performance power electronics, deep-UV optoelectronics, and quantum devices underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of these materials. The book covers core topics including epitaxial growth techniques, advanced characterization methods, and emerging applications, with dedicated chapters on each material system. Special attention is given to innovative device architectures and the potential of GeO₂ and other novel materials for future technological breakthroughs. Its detailed chapters on growth techniques, property modulation, and device integration support both educational and applied research efforts, fostering innovation in next-generation electronic and photonic systems.
  • Bioglass and Its Applications in Tissue Engineering and Dentistry

    • 1st Edition
    • Sabu Thomas + 4 more
    • English
    Bioglass and Its Applications in Tissue Engineering and Dentistry is a comprehensive, an up-to-date reference on the latest developments in this field. The book covers the entire spectrum from synthesis and characterization to clinical applications, regulatory standards, and sustainability. The book’s objectives are to provide a unified, an in-depth resource on the fundamental science, various types, and advanced formulations of Bioglass. It details the diverse synthesis and surface modification techniques including computational and AI-driven approaches and explores clinical and industrial applications in dentistry and tissue engineering. A special focus is placed on recent innovations, practical methodologies, and real-world case studies of both clinical and commercial applications. There is also expanded discussion on key challenges and future directions. The book will be a valuable reference resource for researchers, clinicians, postgraduate students, and industry professionals who are working on the development of biomaterials, medical devices, and regenerative healthcare, thus fulfilling a critical need for an integrated reference that supports both academic research, and translational practice in modern biomedicine.
  • Advanced Nanomaterials for Water Treatment: Innovation to Real-World Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Mohammad Ehtisham Khan
    • English
    Advanced Nanomaterials for Water Treatment: Innovation to Real-World Applications addresses the urgent global need for sustainable, high-performance water purification technologies by bridging cutting-edge nanoscience with practical deployment strategies. As water scarcity, industrial contamination, and emerging pollutants intensify worldwide, researchers and practitioners require resources that move beyond laboratory-scale discovery toward scalable, economically viable solutions. This reference responds to that demand by integrating materials design, mechanistic understanding, and translational pathways. It emphasizes not only adsorption, photocatalysis, membrane systems, and hybrid nano-enabled platforms, but also techno-economic feasibility, regulatory compliance, lifecycle thinking, and environmental safety. The volume is organized into thematic sections covering advanced nanomaterial synthesis, green fabrication routes, morphology and surface engineering, and industrial scale-up strategies. Mechanistic chapters examine adsorption phenomena, redox processes, photocatalytic and electrocatalytic systems, electro spun nanofibers, nano-bio interfaces, and the treatment of emerging contaminants including pharmaceuticals, PFAS, and microplastics. Subsequent sections address system integration, hybrid treatment architectures, environmental fate, toxicological risk assessment, circular economy frameworks, and global regulatory considerations. Case studies highlight decentralized systems, industrial effluent treatment, techno-economic modeling, digital integration with smart monitoring platforms, and commercialization pathways supported by pilot- and full-scale demonstrations.Advan... Nanomaterials for Water Treatment: Innovation to Real-World Applications provides researchers, engineers, industry professionals, and graduate students with a rigorous yet application-oriented framework for translating nanotechnology into deployable water solutions. By combining multidisciplinary expertise with real-world case analyses, this reference supports informed material selection, process optimization, risk evaluation, and strategic innovation toward sustainable global water security.
  • A Comprehensive Guide to R Programming for Data Analytics

    • 1st Edition
    • Parul Acharya
    • English
    A Comprehensive Guide to R Programming for Data Analytics provides a comprehensive presentation of univariate and multivariate statistical models within the general linear model and generalized linear model framework to analyze simple and complex data using R software. This book presents popular R packages that are used in data mining (e.g., caret-classification and regression, lubridate-dates and times, string-R for string data) and visualization (e.g., ggplot, ggthemes, ggtext). The R packages used to analyze data using a particular statistical model are explained through real-world and publicly available datasets. R codes are presented in a manner that helps readers understand the program code syntax.Examples of real-world data sets from a variety of academic disciplines are provided so that a wide audience can learn R programming to analyze data in their research. The book provides tips, recommendations, and strategies to troubleshoot common issues in R syntax, as well as definitions of key terms. Checkpoints are included to recap the concepts learned in each chapter. The book helps readers enhance their conceptual understanding and practical application of statistical models to real-world datasets, and enables readers to gain competency in R programming, which is an important skill in today’s data-driven market.
  • Comprehensive Quantum Physics

    • 1st Edition
    • Robert Mann
    • English
    Comprehensive Quantum Physics, 3-volume set, is a brand new, in-depth reference work, led by an editorial board of world-leading physicists. It functions as a first point of entry to the literature for all physics students and early career researchers studying and carrying out research in quantum physics and/or one of its sub-disciplines. With a clear and logical chapter template, content is divided into the following six thematic sections, each of which contains chapters written by leading scientists who've evaluated and summarized the basic approaches and most important findings within the field:Quantum MechanicsQuantum Information and ComputingQuantum OpticsQuantum Field TheoryQuantum ChaosQuantum FoundationsThe result is the ideal one-stop foundational resource to the complex field of quantum physics and an essential tool for physicists to refer to time and again.
  • Advances in Ocular Biomaterials and Delivery Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Katelyn Swindle-Reilly + 1 more
    • English
    Advances in Ocular Biomaterials and Delivery Systems provides a focused look at key ocular biomaterials and the latest advances in drug and gene delivery for ophthalmic applications, covering their use in ocular implants, medical devices, and targeted delivery systems. The benefits and challenges of select biomaterials are assessed, including hydrogels, nanoemulsions, and polymers, aiding materials selection for improved outcomes. Practical applications are detailed, such as the use of nanoformulations, contact lenses, corneal implants, and intravitreal injections, as well as the development of eye drops and other formulations targeting the anterior and posterior chambers, such as the cornea, retina, and optic nerve.With a clear emphasis on translating research into clinical practice, this book is essential for those working on the forefront of novel biomaterials for vision care and ocular disease therapy.
  • Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making

    • 1st Edition
    • Ashish Bagwari + 5 more
    • English
    Deep Learning Approaches for Healthcare Data Analysis and Decision Making demystifies complex data-driven technologies, providing a clear framework for integrating advanced analytics into healthcare practices. With a focus on practical applications, the authors present a comprehensive digital transformation methodology that empowers readers to tackle the multifaceted challenges of healthcare data management. By leveraging deep learning techniques, readers will learn to analyze vast datasets, identify critical patterns, and develop predictive models that enhance diagnosis and treatment strategies while ensuring compliance with stringent data regulations. The book also addresses the pressing need for ethical AI practices, emphasizing patient privacy and data security.Real-world case studies illustrate how to implement personalized healthcare solutions and foster interdisciplinary collaboration, breaking down silos in knowledge and practice. Moreover, it explores innovative business models for sustainable AI integration, offering actionable insights for healthcare providers. This resource equips professionals with the tools to drive innovation, improve patient outcomes, and navigate the complexities of digital transformation in healthcare, making it a must-read for anyone at the intersection of technology and healthcare.
  • Metal Oxides in Batteries

    • 1st Edition
    • Feng Liang + 1 more
    • English
    Metal Oxides in Batteries addresses the development of high-performance electrode and electrolyte materials essential for next-generation energy storage devices. With increasing demand for efficient, stable, and sustainable batteries, this reference fills the need for a comprehensive analysis of metal oxides-based materials and their roles in various battery chemistries. The book covers fundamental and applied aspects of metal oxides, including insertion and conversion type anodes, cathodes, catalysts for metal–air batteries, and electrolytes for solid-state batteries. It also discusses doping, coating, three-dimensional structuring, and nanocrystallization strategies to optimize performance. This book will be of interest to materials scientists, inorganic chemists, electrochemists, and industry researchers working with the synthesis, design, and application of metal oxide materials for batteries.
  • Modern Bioinformatics

    From Molecular Insights to Biomedical Innovation
    • 1st Edition
    • Kolla Bhanu Prakash + 2 more
    • English
    Modern Bioinformatics: From Molecular Insights to Biomedical Innovation explores the rapidly advancing field of bioinformatics, addressing a critical gap in current literature by integrating quantum biology and quantum biosensors with computational bioinformatics. The book offers a thorough exploration of bioinformatics from foundational concepts to translational applications. It begins with molecular structures of proteins, DNA, and RNA, advancing through nano-molecular visualization and structural domain analysis. Readers gain insights into deep learning techniques like AlphaFold for protein structure prediction, AI applications in genomics, and molecular interactions critical to function. The text further covers computational methods in drug discovery, forensic bioinformatics, and molecular evolution.A unique emphasis is placed on the convergence of nanotechnology and quantum innovations in molecular diagnostics and biosensing, including quantum biosensors and quantum computing applications. The final sections focus on computational strategies for drug target identification, biomarker discovery, and clinical trial analysis, providing a holistic view of modern bioinformatics workflows. This book is an indispensable reference for advanced researchers, graduate students, and professionals in bioinformatics, molecular biology, and biomedical engineering seeking to integrate quantum computing and nanotechnology into their work.
  • Human Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence

    Connecting Cognitive Science with AI
    • 1st Edition
    • Tilottama Goswami + 2 more
    • English
    Human Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence: Connecting Cognitive Science with AI offers a comprehensive, multi-dimensional view of where AI stands today in relation to human intelligence and the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. While currently cognitive science and AI courses are offered distinctly, this book equips readers with a foundational understanding of human cognition and how it shapes the field of AI. The structure of the book is designed to move progressively from accomplished AI domains to emerging frontiers. Real-world examples, state-of-the-art models, and active research directions are paired with philosophical, psychological, and social insights to ground the technical discussions in human relevance. As human–machine interactions enter a new era with the advent of agentic AI, understanding human cognitive processes becomes essential to designing, operating, and governing agentic systems and to building a safe, trustworthy, and responsible AI ecosystem.