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Books in Materials analysis and characterization

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Microscopy Methods in Nanomaterials Characterization

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 1
  • May 17, 2017
  • Sabu Thomas + 3 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 6 1 4 1 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 6 1 4 7 - 4
Microscopy Methods in Nanomaterials Characterization fills an important gap in the literature with a detailed look at microscopic and X-ray based characterization of nanomaterials. These microscopic techniques are used for the determination of surface morphology and the dispersion characteristics of nanomaterials. This book deals with the detailed discussion of these aspects, and will provide the reader with a fundamental understanding of morphological tools, such as instrumentation, sample preparation and different kinds of analyses, etc. In addition, it covers the latest developments and trends morphological characterization using a variety of microscopes. Materials scientists, materials engineers and scientists in related disciplines, including chemistry and physics, will find this to be a detailed, method-orientated guide to microscopy methods of nanocharacterization.

Nanocharacterization Techniques

  • 1st Edition
  • March 18, 2017
  • Osvaldo de Oliveira Jr + 3 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 9 7 7 8 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 9 7 7 9 - 4
Nanocharacterization Techniques covers the main characterization techniques used in nanomaterials and nanostructures. The chapters focus on the fundamental aspects of characterization techniques and their distinctive approaches. Significant advances that have taken place over recent years in refining techniques are covered, and the mathematical foundations needed to use the techniques are also explained in detail. This book is an important reference for materials scientists and engineers looking for a through analysis of nanocharacterization techniques in order to establish which is best for their needs.

Materials Under Extreme Conditions

  • 1st Edition
  • January 13, 2017
  • A. K. Tyagi + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 3 0 0 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 1 4 4 2 - 4
Materials Under Extreme Conditions: Recent Trends and Future Prospects analyzes the chemical transformation and decomposition of materials exposed to extreme conditions, such as high temperature, high pressure, hostile chemical environments, high radiation fields, high vacuum, high magnetic and electric fields, wear and abrasion related to chemical bonding, special crystallographic features, and microstructures. The materials covered in this work encompass oxides, non-oxides, alloys and intermetallics, glasses, and carbon-based materials. The book is written for researchers in academia and industry, and technologists in chemical engineering, materials chemistry, chemistry, and condensed matter physics.

Materials and Processes for Next Generation Lithography

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 11
  • November 8, 2016
  • Alex Robinson + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 3 5 4 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 3 5 8 - 9
As the requirements of the semiconductor industry have become more demanding in terms of resolution and speed it has been necessary to push photoresist materials far beyond the capabilities previously envisioned. Currently there is significant worldwide research effort in to so called Next Generation Lithography techniques such as EUV lithography and multibeam electron beam lithography. These developments in both the industrial and the academic lithography arenas have led to the proliferation of numerous novel approaches to resist chemistry and ingenious extensions of traditional photopolymers. Currently most texts in this area focus on either lithography with perhaps one or two chapters on resists, or on traditional resist materials with relatively little consideration of new approaches. This book therefore aims to bring together the worlds foremost resist development scientists from the various community to produce in one place a definitive description of the many approaches to lithography fabrication.

The Material Point Method

  • 1st Edition
  • October 21, 2016
  • Xiong Zhang + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 0 7 7 1 6 - 4
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 0 7 8 5 5 - 0
The Material Point Method: A Continuum-Based Particle Method for Extreme Loading Cases systematically introduces the theory, code design, and application of the material point method, covering subjects such as the spatial and temporal discretization of MPM, frequently-used strength models and equations of state of materials, contact algorithms in MPM, adaptive MPM, the hybrid/coupled material point finite element method, object-oriented programming of MPM, and the application of MPM in impact, explosion, and metal forming. Recent progresses are also stated in this monograph, including improvement of efficiency, memory storage, coupling/combination with the finite element method, the contact algorithm, and their application to problems.

Supra-materials Nanoarchitectonics

  • 1st Edition
  • October 7, 2016
  • Katsuhiko Ariga + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 3 7 8 2 9 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 3 7 8 3 0 - 7
Supra-materials Nanoarchitectonics provides the latest information on design at the nanoscale, presenting a range of the new challenges that arise as the manipulation techniques that work at the macro- and micro-scale do not work at the nanoscale. The term nanoarchitectonics, coined by Japan's National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), describes the organized interactions required at the nanoscale, replacing the traditional structure-building approach used in materials design. Nanoarchitectonics approaches material design via a profound understanding of the interactions between individual nanostructures and their organization. As the nanoarchitectonics paradigm fits well with the discipline of supramolecular chemistry, this book brings together these two approaches to demonstrate the potential of supramolecular nanoarchitectonics in the development of new materials, both at the nano- and macro-scale.

Chemical Resistance of Engineering Thermoplastics

  • 1st Edition
  • July 21, 2016
  • Erwin Baur + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 7 3 5 7 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 4 7 3 6 0 - 6
Chemical Resistance of Engineering Thermoplastics provides a comprehensive, cross-referenced compilation of chemical resistance data that explains the effect of thousands of reagents, the environment, and other exposure media on the properties and characteristics of engineering thermoplastics – plastics which are generally used in higher performance applications. A huge range of exposure media are included, from aircraft fuel to alcohol, corn syrup to hydrochloric acid, and salt to silver acetate. This information has been substantially updated, curated, and organized by the engineers at M-Base Engineering + Software, a leading supplier of material databases, material information systems, product information systems, and material related simulation software. This book is a must-have reference for engineers and scientists who are designing and working with plastics and elastomers in environments where they come into contact with corrosive or reactive substances, from food, pharmaceuticals, and medical devices to the automotive, aerospace, and semiconductor industries.

Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods

  • 1st Edition
  • March 23, 2016
  • Gerhard Huebschen + 3 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 0 4 0 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 0 5 7 - 1
Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods discusses NDT methods and how they are highly desirable for both long-term monitoring and short-term assessment of materials, providing crucial early warning that the fatigue life of a material has elapsed, thus helping to prevent service failures. Materials Characterization Using Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods gives an overview of established and new NDT techniques for the characterization of materials, with a focus on materials used in the automotive, aerospace, power plants, and infrastructure construction industries. Each chapter focuses on a different NDT technique and indicates the potential of the method by selected examples of applications. Methods covered include scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray microtomography and diffraction, ultrasonic, electromagnetic, microwave, and hybrid techniques. The authors review both the determination of microstructure properties, including phase content and grain size, and the determination of mechanical properties, such as hardness, toughness, yield strength, texture, and residual stress.

Protected Metal Clusters: From Fundamentals to Applications

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 9
  • September 4, 2015
  • Tatsuya Tsukuda + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 0 8 6 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 3 5 0 2 - 0
Protected Metal Clusters: From Fundamentals to Applications surveys the fundamental concepts and potential applications of atomically precise metal clusters protected by organic ligands. As this class of materials is now emerging as a result of breakthroughs in synthesis and characterization that have taken place over the last few years, the book provides the first reference with a focus on these exciting novel nanomaterials, explaining their formation, and how, and why, they play an important role in the future of molecular electronics, catalysis, sensing, biological imaging, and medical diagnosis and therapy.

Hierarchical Materials Informatics

  • 1st Edition
  • August 6, 2015
  • Surya R. Kalidindi
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 0 3 9 4 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 4 1 0 4 5 5 - 6
Custom design, manufacture, and deployment of new high performance materials for advanced technologies is critically dependent on the availability of invertible, high fidelity, structure-property-processing (SPP) linkages. Establishing these linkages presents a major challenge because of the need to cover unimaginably large dimensional spaces. Hierarchical Materials Informatics addresses objective, computationally efficient, mining of large ensembles of experimental and modeling datasets to extract this core materials knowledge. Furthermore, it aims to organize and present this high value knowledge in highly accessible forms to end users engaged in product design and design for manufacturing efforts. As such, this emerging field has a pivotal role in realizing the goals outlined in current strategic national initiatives such as the Materials Genome Initiative (MGI) and the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP). This book presents the foundational elements of this new discipline as it relates to the design, development, and deployment of hierarchical materials critical to advanced technologies.