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Books in Materials chemistry

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Handbook of Non-Ferrous Metal Powders

  • 2nd Edition
  • November 30, 2018
  • Oleg D Neikov + 2 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 4 3 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 0 8 - 1 0 0 5 4 7 - 7
Handbook of Non-Ferrous Metal Powders: Technologies and Applications, Second Edition, provides information on the manufacture and use of powders of non-ferrous metals that has taken place for many years in the area previously known as Soviet Russia. It presents the huge amount of knowledge and experience that has built up over the last fifty years. Originally published in Russia by several prominent scientists, researchers and engineers, this presents an update to the first book that includes sections on classification, properties, treatment methods and production. This updated edition contains new content on the powders, along with newer methods of 3D printing.

Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys

  • 2nd Edition
  • November 30, 2018
  • Frederick E. Wang
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 4 2 0 1 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 4 - 6 4 2 0 2 - 8
Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys, 2e builds on the success of the first edition by introducing new experimental data to each chapter that support the breakthrough "Covalon" Conduction Theory developed by Dr. Wang. Through the recognition of the covalent bond in coexistence with the 'free' electron band, the book describes and demonstrates how the many experimental observations on metals and alloys can all be reconciled. Subsequently, it shows how the individual view of metals and alloys by physicists, chemists and metallurgists can be unified. This book covers such phenomena as the Miscibility Gap between two liquid metals, phase equilibrium, superconductivity, superplasticity, liquid metal embrittlement, and corrosion. The author also introduces a new theory based on 'Covalon' conduction, which forms the basis for a new approach to the theory of superconductivity. Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys, 2e is of interest to physical and theoretical chemists alongside engineers working in research and industry, as well as materials scientists, physicists, and students at the upper undergraduate and graduate level in these fields.

Kinetic Control in Synthesis and Self-Assembly

  • 1st Edition
  • November 23, 2018
  • Munenori Numata + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 2 1 2 6 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 2 1 2 7 - 6
Kinetic Control in Synthesis and Self-Assembly provides a unique overview of the fundamental principles, novel methods and practical applications for researchers across organic synthesis, supramolecular chemistry and materials sciences. The book examines naturally occurring molecular systems in which kinetic processes are more ubiquitous than thermodynamic processes, also exploring the control of reactions and molecular self-assemblies, through kinetic processes, in artificial systems. These methods currently play a crucial role for tuning materials functions. From organic synthesis, to supramolecular assemblies, and from restricted spaces, to material synthesis for hierarchical structures, the book offers valuable coverage for researchers across disciplines. Interesting topics include how to regulate kinetic pathways more precisely, essential molecular design for kinetic traps, and how molecular environments surrounding molecules (i.e., solvent, temperature, and pressure effects) influence kinetic control in reactions and self-assemblies.

Gas Sensors Based on Conducting Metal Oxides

  • 1st Edition
  • October 17, 2018
  • Nicolae Barsan + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 2 2 4 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 2 2 5 - 0
Gas Sensors Based on Conducting Metal Oxides: Basic Understanding, Technology and Applications focuses on two distinct types of gas sensors based on conducting metal oxides. Ion conduction, applied in so-called solid-state electrolytic sensors for one, and electronic conduction used in semiconductivity gas sensors for the other. The well-known λ–probe, a key component to optimize combustion in car engines, is an example of the former type, and the in-cabin car air-quality control SnO2 and WO2 sensor array stands for the semiconductivity type. Chapters cover basic aspects of functioning principles and describe the technologies and challenges of present and future sensors.

Microfluidics for Pharmaceutical Applications

  • 1st Edition
  • October 12, 2018
  • Hélder A. Santos + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 2 6 5 9 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 2 6 6 0 - 8
Microfluidics for Pharmaceutical Applications: From Nano/Micro Systems Fabrication to Controlled Drug Delivery is a concept-orientated reference that features case studies on utilizing microfluidics for drug delivery applications. It is a valuable learning reference on microfluidics for drug delivery applications and assists practitioners developing novel drug delivery platforms using microfluidics. It explores advances in microfluidics for drug delivery applications from different perspectives, covering device fabrication, fluid dynamics, cutting-edge microfluidic technology in the global drug delivery industry, lab-on-chip nano/micro fabrication and drug encapsulation, cell encapsulation and delivery, and cell- drug interaction screening. These microfluidic platforms have revolutionized the drug delivery field, but also show great potential for industrial applications.

Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid

  • 1st Edition
  • September 19, 2018
  • I. M. Mahbubul
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 2 4 5 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 2 9 9 - 9
Preparation, Characterization, Properties and Application of Nanofluid begins with an introduction of colloidal systems and their relation to nanofluid. Special emphasis on the preparation of stable nanofluid and the impact of ultrasonication power on nanofluid preparation is also included, as are characterization and stability measurement techniques. Other topics of note in the book include the thermophysical properties of nanofluids as thermal conductivity, viscosity, and density and specific heat, including the figure of merit of properties. In addition, different parameters, like particle type, size, concentration, liquid type and temperature are discussed based on experimental results, along with a variety of other important topics. The available model and correlations used for nanofluid property calculation are also included.

Ni-free Ti-based Shape Memory Alloys

  • 1st Edition
  • September 17, 2018
  • Hee Young Kim + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 4 0 1 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 9 3 8 4 - 9
Ni-free Ti-based Shape Memory Alloys reviews the fundamental issues of biomedical beta-type Ti base shape memory and superelastic alloys, including martensitic transformation, shape memory and superelastic properties, alloy development, thermomechanical treatment and microstructure control, and biocompatibility. Some unique properties, such as large nonlinear elastic behavior and low Young’s modulus, observed in metastable Ti alloys are discussed on the basis of phase stability. As it is expected that superelastic Ti alloys will further expand the applications of shape memory alloys within the biomedical field, this book provides a comprehensive review of these new findings in Ti-base shape memory and superelastic alloys.

Nanocrystalline Titanium

  • 1st Edition
  • September 17, 2018
  • Halina Garbacz + 3 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 4 5 9 9 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 4 6 0 0 - 2
Nanocrystalline Titanium discusses the features of nanocrystalline titanium production by various SPD methods, also comparing their microstructure and properties. The authors characterize the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of ultrafine grained titanium, indicating which are crucial for their application. Titanium alloys are characterized by high specific strength combined with excellent corrosion resistance, whereas the mechanical properties of pure (or commercial purity - CP) titanium are much lower. SPD methods are proving to be an effective way to increase strength, even to a level typical for structural titanium alloys. This book is useful for academics and professionals studying the behavior of metallic materials.

Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes

  • 1st Edition
  • July 17, 2018
  • Vasyl Harik
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 7 1 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 1 0 7 2 - 0
Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes: Fundamentals, Modeling and Safety draws on the latest academic research and nanotechnology applications to provide a comprehensive guide on the most recent developments in the science of carbon nanotubes. The fundamentals of nanomechanics and mechanical behavior of carbon nanotubes are presented in initial chapters, followed by more advanced topics such as the classification of carbon nanotubes, carbon nanotubes in nanocomposites, multiwall carbon nanotubes, and recent trends.This book provides a system for the classification of carbon nanotubes into 20 classes, aiding correct selection for various applications, and includes the Atomic Registry Matrix Analysis for nanoscale interfaces, essential for design involving friction or sliding. Parametric maps are included to help readers pick the correct model for a particular CNT geometry, in addition to a thorough examination of the effective thickness paradox and safety issues related to CNTs, such as toxicity at high aspect ratio.Mechanics of Carbon Nanotubes is essential reading for anyone involved in research or engineering that includes carbon nanotubes, be they students or seasoned professionals in the field. It is particularly useful to those working with applications in the areas of microelectronics, robotics, aerospace, composites, or prosthetics.

Severe Plastic Deformation

  • 1st Edition
  • July 14, 2018
  • Ghader Faraji + 2 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 5 1 8 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 1 3 5 6 7 - 9
Severe Plastic Deformation: Methods, Processing and Properties examines all severe plastic deformation techniques developed over the past two decades, exploring the appropriate severe plastic deformation method for a particular case. The book offers an overview of these methods, introduces ultrafine-grained and nano-grained metals and methods for various bulk, sheet, tubular and large size samples, reviews effective parameters to make a severe plastic deformation method better, from property (mechanical) and processing (cost, time, load, etc.) viewpoints, discusses mechanical, physical and chemical properties of UFG and NS metals, and concludes with various applications for these methods. Over the last several decades, a large number of severe plastic deformation methods have been developed for processing a wide array of metals for superior properties, making this a timely resource.