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Books in Environmental sciences

The Environmental Sciences titles present critical research and insights into the complex interactions within natural ecosystems, climate systems, and human impacts on the environment. Covering areas such as biodiversity, sustainability, climate change, and resource management, these titles support scientific discovery and practical solutions for addressing today’s most pressing environmental challenges. This collection is essential for researchers, policymakers, and students dedicated to advancing environmental understanding and stewardship

    • Air Pollution and Health

      • 1st Edition
      • April 21, 1999
      • Robert L. Maynard + 3 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 5 2 3 3 5 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 2 6 9 2 8
      Concern about the impact of air pollution has led governments and local authorities across the world to regulate, among other things, the burning of fossil fuels, industrial effluence, cigarette smoke, and aerosols. This legislation has often followed dramatic findings about the impact of pollution on human health. At the same time there have been significant developments in our ability to detect and quantify pollutants and a proliferation of urban and rural air pollution networks to monitor levels of atmospheric contamination.Air Pollution and Health is the first fully comprehensive and current account of air pollution science and it impact on human health. It ranges in scope from meteorology, atmospheric chemistry, and particle physics to the causes and scope of allergic reactions and respiratory, cardiovascular, and related disorders. The book has substantial international coverage and includes sections on cost implications, risk assessment, regulation, standards, and information networks. The multidisciplinary approach and the wide range of issues covered makes this an essential book for all concerned with monitoring and regulating air pollution as well as those concerned with its impact on human health.
    • Carbon Dioxide and Environmental Stress

      • 1st Edition
      • April 2, 1999
      • Luo Yiqi + 1 more
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 4 6 0 3 7 0 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 7 1 3
      This book focuses on the interactive effects of environmental stresses with plant and ecosystem functions, especially with respect to changes in the abundance of carbon dioxide. The interaction of stresses with elevated carbon dioxide are presented from the cellular through whole plant ecosystem level. The book carefully considers not only the responses of the above-ground portion of the plant, but also emphasizes the critical role of below-ground (rhizosphere) components (e.g., roots, microbes, soil) in determining the nature and magnitude of these interactions.
    • Biodegradation and Bioremediation

      • 2nd Edition
      • March 23, 1999
      • Martin Alexander
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 1 4 8 3 2 9 9 7 5 4
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 0 4 9 8 6 1 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 1 6 3 7 8
      Biodegradation has been the subject of active concern for the past 40 years. Recently, the field has expanded to encompass a wide variety of chemicals, a broad array of issues, and the development of the new bioremediation industry. This book presents the basic principles of biodegradation and shows how these principles relate to bioremediation. Authored by a world-renowned environmental microbiologist, Biodegradation and Bioremediation presents microbiological, chemical, toxicological, environmental, engineering, and technological aspects of the subject.
    • Air Pollution in the 21st Century

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 72
      • March 12, 1999
      • T. Schneider
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 4 4 9 0 8
      This symposium was jointly organized by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and The Netherlands Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment. These proceedings will provide a stimulus for taking up the challenges of environmental policy development in the 21st century, and will contribute to continuing co-operation.Clean air is a basic condition for health. Air pollution aggravates respiratory problems, leading to increased sickness absenteeism, increased use of health care services and even premature mortality. Air pollution is under intensive discussion in the United States and Europe.In The Netherlands, a wide range of policy instruments have been formulated which have reduced air pollution. For example; since 1975, sulphur dioxide and lead emissions have been reduced. However, emission reduction figures for many other substances are more modest. Many air pollution problems persist because progress in countering these problems is nullified by growth in the economy and traffic. Another important target is the prevention of climate change. The international community is agreed that the increasing concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has led to a gradual increase in the earth's temperature. In terms of the environmental consequences and social implications, the greenhouse problem surpasses all other air quality problems.Across Europe, strategies are being developed to reduce acidification and photochemical air pollution. An air emission ceiling for each country in the European Union is being agreed. In the area of climate change, there is good co-operation between the United States, The Netherlands and other EU Members States in the ongoing global negotiations. This is the start of a new movement. In the last century economies and societies developed through increasing human productivity. In the next century they must develop through increasing the productivity of fuel and natural resources.
    • Advances in Ecological Research

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 28
      • February 12, 1999
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 9 1 6 4 9 5
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 0 1 3 9 2 8 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 6 7 1 2 9
      This volume contains papers highlighting the diverse interests of modern ecologists. Areas covered range from modeling terrestrial carbon exchange and storage to the relationship between animal abundance and body size. Other papers address the free-air carbon dioxide enrichment in global change research; generalist predators, interaction strength, and food web stability; delays, demography, and cycles; and spatial root segregation. This volume is essential for all ecologists.
    • Environmental Requirements for Electromechanical and Electrical Equipment

      • 1st Edition
      • January 25, 1999
      • Ray Tricker + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 7 3 5 8 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 8 1 7
      Environmental Requirements for Electromechanical and Electrical Equipment is the definitive reference containing all of the background guidance, typical ranges, details of recommended test specifications, case studies and regulations covering the environmental requirements on designers and manufacturers of electrical and electromechanical equipment worldwide. The recent introduction of the European EMC directive is just one aspect of the requirements placed upon manufacturers and designers of electrical equipment. There are numerous national and international standards and specifications that describe the application environment in which equipment must function. Factors that must be taken into account include temperature, solar radiation, humidity, pressure, weather and the effects of water and salt, pollutants and contaminants, mechanical stresses and vibration, ergonomic considerations, electrical safety including EMC, reliability and performance. A broad range of standard tests exist which must be passed by equipment if it is to fulfil the requirements placed upon it. Ray Tricker is the author of a number of books describing the regulatory framework within which the electronics and electrical equipment industry must function, including Quality and Standards in Electronics, also published by Newnes. This latest volume will give the designer or manufacturer a first point of reference when negotiating the minefield that is the global market for their products.
    • Emergency Response Planning

      • 1st Edition
      • January 18, 1999
      • Paul A. Erickson
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 8 8 5 9 5 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 6 1 9
      Emergencies wreak havoc on businesses and governments on a daily basis. Whether it is a hurricane pounding a coastal community, a terrorist attack on a company's headquarters, or a hazardous chemical spill at a local school, the results can be loss of life, health, and property. How can you prevent or reduce the effects of such occurrences? By planning ahead.Emergency Response Planning is designed to help corporate and municipal managers quickly understand their roles in proactive and reactive emergency management. Author Paul Erickson shows how to develop partnerships with federal, state, and local government agencies, as well as community groups in order to prevent, prepare for, and respond to natural disasters and manmade emergencies.Emergenc... Response Planning provides essential information to help you comply with government regulations, design an emergency response plan, train personnel, use the proper safety equipment, safeguard information systems, and resume normal operations after an emergency as quickly as possible. It will also help consultants design emergency response plans for their clients, and provide practical information for students studying business continuity and emergency issues.
    • Economic Risk in Hydrocarbon Exploration

      • 1st Edition
      • January 4, 1999
      • Ian Lerche + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 3 9 9 5 7 9 7
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 4 4 4 1 6 5 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 0 8
      Economic Risk in Hydrocarbon Exploration provides a total framework for assessing the uncertainties associated with exploration risk from beginning to end. Numerous examples with accompanying microcomputer algorithms illustrate how to quantitatively approach economic risk. The text compares detailed assumptions and models of economic risk, and presents numerical examples throughout to facilitate hands-on calculations using popular spread-sheet packages on personal computers.
    • Groundwater Remediation and Treatment Technologies

      • 1st Edition
      • December 31, 1998
      • Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff
      • English
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 8 1 5 5 1 7 3 3 7
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 9 4 6 4 7 4
      This volume has been organized for practicing engineers who deal with the problems of groundwater and leachate remediation. It is intended to provide a practical overview of both techniques for evaluating groundwater quality and in selecting remediation technologies that are cost effective. Emphasis is given to advanced remediation methods.
    • C4 Plant Biology

      • 1st Edition
      • December 15, 1998
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 1 2 6 1 4 4 4 0 6
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 0 8 0 5 2 8 3 9 7
      Due to many issues related to long-term carbon dynamics, an improved understanding of the biology of C4 photosynthesis is required by more than the traditional audience of crop scientists, plant physiologists, and plant ecologists. This work synthesizes the latest developments in C4 biochemistry, physiology, systematics, and ecology. The book concludes with chapters discussing the role of C4 plants in the future development of the biosphere, particularly their interactive effects on soil, hydrological, and atmospheric processes.