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Books in Life sciences

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    • Advances in Sheep Welfare

      • 2nd Edition
      • Drewe Ferguson + 3 more
      • English
      Advances in Sheep Welfare, Second Edition provides a detailed reference on advancements in sheep welfare. The book contains the most current knowledge on breeding practices, animal affective states, management strategies, farming and production practices, and the role of society and consumers in shaping the welfare debate. In addition to updating all chapters from the previous edition, completely new chapters are included on behavioral assessments of sheep welfare, the impact of climate change, and drivers of change for sheep producers. Stakeholders across the wool, dairy, and sheep meat supply chains will also benefit from this resource.The book brings together a team of international experts to create the definitive resource on sheep welfare. It will serve as a key reference for researchers, instructors, and students at the post-graduate level who are interested in animal agriculture, especially those who study sheep and issues of animal welfare.

    • Resource Evaluation and Deep Processing of Edible Insects

      • 1st Edition
      • Jun Wang + 2 more
      • English
      Resource Evaluation and Deep Processing of Edible Insects presents the latest progress in the processing, analysis, and application of edible insect resources, mainly focusing on the resource evaluation and deep processing methods to retrieve valuable products from the constituents of the by-products of edible insects. The book combines discursive chapters that bring the latest in resource evaluation, with discussions on novel extraction techniques, biological approaches, microbial transformations, green chemistry and microfluidic technologies. It also covers analytical and biological systems, step-by-step and readily reproducible biological and chemical protocols for analyzing edible insect resources.Edible insect resources as raw materials for the food industry for sustainability are also outlined in this book. These techniques support the latest progress in cross-disciplinary research that integrates the different scales of biotechnological and biological complexity. Edited by a team of experts in the field, this book is an excellent resource for researchers with a background in biotechnology, biological and chemical engineering, agriculture, and food chemistry, and covers a broad range of topics in agriculture sustainability and food production.

    • Aquatic Food Webs in the Anthropocene

      Impact of Stressors of Emerging Concern
      • 1st Edition
      • Mirco Bundschuh
      • English
      Aquatic Food Webs in the Anthropocene: Impact of Stressors of Emerging Concern addresses a variety of anthropogenic factors and their impacts on aquatic food webs. It provides readers with an overview of cutting-edge research on known and emerging anthropogenic drivers of trophic transfers in aquatic ecosystems, bringing diverse topics together to offer new perspectives on food web dynamics. Each chapter has been written by a leading expert on the pollutant or stressor in question, ensuring global coverage of emerging contaminants, light pollution, pesticides, wastewater, brownification, salinization, changing temperatures, invasive species, and their relative impacts to aquatic food webs. The concluding chapter discusses the applications of emerging research covered in this work, including the potential for effective resource management and restoration of food webs under stress. Aquatic Food Webs in the Anthropocene: Impact of Stressors of Emerging Concern provides a critical reflection on current knowledge of how anthropogenic drivers affect aquatic food webs. It is a unique resource for researchers, academics, and the wider set of stakeholders that deal with aquatic community ecology. This book is an indispensable “go-to” resource for those who would like to develop and refresh their knowledge on aquatic ecology and food web dynamics and drivers.

    • Algae Classification and Species

      • 1st Edition
      • Pau Loke Show + 3 more
      • English
      Algae Classification and Species delivers a detailed overview of freshwater and marine algal diversity. It provides an essential introduction to the study of phycology with broad applications in diverse biological and biotechnological fields. Written and edited by a global team of experts in the field of phycology, this book is organized according to major algal taxa, including green, red, and brown macroalgae, benthic and planktonic algae, blue-green algae, diatoms, cyanobacteria, and microalgae. Chapters are structured to provide readers with a sweeping understanding of the breadth of marine algae, including their principal characteristics, evolution, phylogeny, distribution, preservation, and more.This book is designed to provide a complete, legible review of algal diversity. It is a valuable resource for researchers, biotechnologists, and students interested in developing their understanding of basic algal biology.

    • Fermented Foods in Health and Disease Prevention

      • 2nd Edition
      • Juana Frías + 2 more
      • English
      Fermented Foods in Health and Disease Prevention, Second Edition examines the significance of fermented foods to public health. The book presents the latest scientific evidence, showing the health-promoting components produced upon fermentation from a diversity of food matrices. The content includes the definition and characterization of traditional and innovative fermented foods, their mechanisms of action, and the evidence for effects on health and disease in humans. Putative health effects associated with direct interactions between the ingested live microorganisms and the host (probiotic effect), or indirectly, through ingestion of microbial metabolites and products of fermentation (biogenic effect) are discussed.This book will provide the food industry with new insights on the development of value-added fermentation, while also presenting nutritionists and dieticians with a useful resource to help them develop strategies to assist in the prevention of disease or to slow its onset and severity.

    • The Gut Microbiome in Precision Medicine

      From Research to Clinical Practice
      • 1st Edition
      • S Rehan Ahmad
      • English
      The Gut Microbiome in Precision Medicine: From Research to Clinical Practice provides an in-depth look at the crucial influence of the gut microbiome on health and disease, focusing on gastrointestinal disorders like inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and colorectal cancer. The book outlines how advanced analysis of the gut microbiome is transforming approaches to personalized medicine, enabling tailored treatments and dietary recommendations in gastroenterology. It also discusses the practical challenges and opportunities of bringing microbiome analysis into clinical settings, particularly in developing countries, and begins with a comprehensive introduction to both the human microbiome and the concept of precision medicine.Additionall... the book delves into multi-omics integration, covering genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics techniques for profiling the gut microbiome. Readers will find detailed discussions of microbiome-based interventions, such as probiotics, prebiotics, and personalized nutrition strategies for managing gastrointestinal diseases. Real-world case studies and practical examples highlight how clinicians and healthcare practitioners can overcome barriers to implementing these analyses.

    • Chalcones

      From Drug Discovery to Pharmaceutical Applications
      • 1st Edition
      • Simone Carradori + 2 more
      • English
      Chalcones: From Drug Discovery to Pharmaceutical Applications offers an exploration of chalcones, organic compounds renowned for their versatile chemistry and significance in drug research. This detailed reference discusses the natural sources of chalcones, their extraction and synthesis techniques, and their importance in developing innovative pharmaceuticals. Both newcomers and seasoned professionals will find foundational insights, methodologies for structural characterization, and the growing role these compounds play in advancing therapeutic solutions for a wide range of medical conditions. This resource stands out for its critical guidance on drug development strategies and its broad overview of chalcones’ potential to address complex health challenges.The book is divided into three comprehensive sections: “Foundations of Chalcones Research,” which examines chalcone origins and laboratory methods; “Pharmacology of Chalcones,” detailing their pharmacokinetics, safety profiles, and unique medicinal properties, including antiviral, antibacterial, anticancer, and neuroprotective effects; and “Prospects,” focusing on drug formulation, chalcone-based clinical trials, and future pharmaceutical applications.

    • Fetal Programming

      The Connection between Nutrition and Disease
      • 1st Edition
      • Miljana Z. Jovandaric
      • English
      Fetal Programming: The Connection between Nutrition and Disease offers an in-depth exploration on how a newborn’s intestinal microbiota is highly sensitive to a variety of influences, including delivery method, maternal diet, antibiotic and probiotic use, and environmental factors such as socioeconomic status and geographic location. The book emphasizes that these early-life exposures can disrupt the balance of gut bacteria, known as dysbiosis, setting the stage for a range of diseases from childhood through adulthood. Recognizing this vulnerable period, the text advocates for targeted interventions to support a healthy microbiota in newborns, potentially reducing the risk of chronic conditions later in life.Beyond its focus on gut health, the book identifies oxidative stress and poor nutrition as fundamental contributors to disease, especially during pregnancy when oxidative stress naturally rises. It underscores the critical role of maternal nutrition in shaping the fetal immune system, arguing that deficiencies or imbalances during pregnancy can lead to lifelong health issues.

    • ​​Abdominal Pain

      Essentials of Pathophysiology and Treatment
      • 1st Edition
      • Jakub Fichna
      • English
      Epigenetic Regulations in Gastrointestinal Cancers delves into the complex genomic and epigenomic changes that drive the aggressive nature of GI cancers. Synthesizing the latest scientific research, it examines how the tumor microenvironment and cellular signaling pathways influence neoplasia. By integrating knowledge across fields and presenting real-world case studies, the book highlights successful treatment strategies informed by epigenetic discoveries. Its multidisciplinary approach aims to bridge the gap between laboratory research and clinical practice, offering a holistic view crucial for advancing therapeutic development and improving outcomes for patients facing GI cancers.In addition to expert contributions, the book provides readers with an interactive online platform featuring up-to-date resources and insights. It emphasizes the need to keep pace with fast-evolving cancer research and identifies specific epigenetic targets to tackle treatment resistance. By fostering dialogue among researchers and clinicians, the text promotes collaborative, personalized approaches to oncology.

    • Epigenetic Regulations in Gastrointestinal Cancers

      • 1st Edition
      • Ganji Purnachandra Nagaraju + 1 more
      • English
      Epigenetic Regulations in Gastrointestinal Cancers offers a comprehensive exploration of the genomic and epigenomic alterations that underpin the aggressive nature of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. . By synthesizing the latest research and insights into the role of the tumor microenvironment and cellular signaling pathways, this book aims to elucidate the multifaceted nature of GI cancer neoplasia and propose innovative therapeutic strategies. Addressing critical challenges in GI cancer research and treatment, this book serves as a vital resource for researchers and clinicians striving to bridge the gap between basic research and clinical application. It tackles the complexities of GI cancer mechanisms by integrating knowledge from diverse fields, thereby providing a holistic understanding essential for effective therapeutic development. Through real-world case studies and expert contributions, the book highlights successful treatment regimens that leverage epigenetic insights, thereby fostering dialogue among multidisciplinary teams and promoting collaborative approaches to cancer care. Moreover, the book emphasizes the importance of staying abreast of rapid advancements in the field of cancer research. With contributions from leading experts and an accompanying online platform featuring interactive resources, readers will have access to the latest insights and developments in GI cancer research. By identifying specific epigenetic targets and innovative strategies for overcoming treatment resistance, this book aspires to enhance patient outcomes in GI cancers and contribute to the ongoing evolution of personalized medicine in oncology.

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