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Elsevier

Books in Life sciences

  • Exploring Health Benefits of Phenolic Compounds in Food By-Products and Functional Foods

    • 1st Edition
    • Abdur Rauf + 1 more
    • English
    Exploring Health Benefits of Phenolic Compounds in Food By-Products and Functional Foods investigates the diverse sources of bioactive compounds found in various foods and their physiological effects on the human body. This comprehensive volume emphasizes the chemical structures that maximize nutritional benefits, offering insights into how different phenolic compounds can improve health and manage diseases. From fruits and vegetables to marine sources and microbial fermentation, this book highlights new developments in phenolic compounds and functional food research.The book also delves into the functional attributes of ingredients like mushrooms and pomegranates, exploring the potential of flavonoids and antibacterial agents in certain fruits and vegetables to promote healing and overall health. Chapter authors discuss the role of bioactive compounds in areas such as weight management, gut health, sports nutrition, cardiovascular health, and more.

  • Diagnostic Reasoning

    Laboratory-Based Case Studies in Clinical Chemistry
    • 1st Edition
    • Ibrahim A. Hashim
    • English
    Training in clinical chemistry is acquired via different avenues that include didactic lectures on pathophysiology of disease, methodologies and practical aspects of testing, and through attendance of operations meetings, sign-out sessions, seminars and tutorials. There is little instruction on how to apply the vast amount of knowledge gained in the process to practice. In other branches of medicine, cases are regularly presented with clinical information and therapeutic interventions which form the basis of training. Diagnostic Reasoning: Laboratory-Based Case Studies in Clinical Chemistry fills this gap for clinical chemistry. The concise and practical approach of the book, including real-life scenarios, is an excellent resource for pathology trainees, clinical laboratory science students, clinical chemistry fellows, clinical laboratory professionals, and clinicians. These cases help professionals remain competent in the field and be successful in their board exams. The cases are stated as they present, often with no or few clinical details accompanying the sample request with only barcoded samples arriving into the laboratory. In a busy laboratory, thousands of these cases are received daily and it is impossible to review the clinical information associated with the specimens.

  • Neuroscience-Informed Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health

    Part A
    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 302
    • English
    Neuroscience-Informe... Psychoeducation (NIPE) for Brain and Mental Health series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Threats to Pollinator Abundance and Diversity

    • 1st Edition
    • Scott A. Elias
    • English
    Threats to Pollinator Abundance and Diversity, the first release in the Pollinators in Peril series, covers the latest research on insect pollinators, the threats to their survival, declining populations, and what conservation actions should be taken. The book demonstrates that most threats to pollinators are either directly or indirectly human-caused, such as chemicals, land alteration, and habitat loss due to agricultural practices, as well as climate change and its many ripple effects. Covering everything from honeybee pathogens to butterfly range changes, this book covers concepts that are both crucial for researchers in entomology, upper-level students, governmental and non-governmental organizations, and adjacent fields.Pollinating insects are among the most crucial species groups on earth. Without them, much of the earth’s vegetation would not survive and the elaborate ecosystems they sustain would collapse. Today, pollinator declines have reached critical levels in most regions of the world.

  • Pharmacological Approaches in Cancer Treatment

    A Comprehensive Guide
    • 1st Edition
    • Sadhna Aggarwal + 1 more
    • English
    Pharmacological Approaches in Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Guide presents an in-depth exploration of pharmacological approaches utilized in cancer treatment. The book's overarching theme revolves around understanding the intricate mechanisms and applications of various therapies, ranging from targeted treatments to immunotherapies. Through examination and analysis, the content sheds light on emerging trends and breakthroughs in the field, providing a comprehensive overview of cancer pharmacology. Sections target therapies, chemotherapy agents, immunotherapy, personalized medicine, combination therapies, drug resistance, novel drug delivery systems, palliative care in oncology, adverse effects of cancer pharmacotherapy, and preclinical studies.Each chapter provides the nuances of its respective subject matter, providing readers with a thorough understanding of the scientific underpinnings and practical applications of cancer pharmacology. Designed to cater to both oncology professionals and patients, this book serves as a valuable resource for enhancing understanding and informing treatment decisions.

  • Conceptual Breakthroughs in Comparative Animal Physiology

    • 1st Edition
    • James Hicks + 1 more
    • English
    Conceptual Breakthroughs in Comparative Animal Physiology tells a story of innate human curiosity about the natural world, and a deeply creative discipline, shaped by varied environments, unusual organisms, elegant experiments, and the persistent effort to understand how animals work and why they work the way they do—along the way discovering “adaptations and mechanisms of the most surprising character”.Written by two leading experts in the field, each chapter reflects on the origins of ideas and the approach of turning natural diversity into experimental design. From deserts to oceans, from the anoxia-tolerant animals to endothermic insects, from deep-diving mammals to the integration of “omics,” each chapter follows the discoveries and people who were compelled to modify their view of “what life can do.” The chapters also highlight the long-term influence of key conceptual breakthroughs, demonstrating how insights from comparative physiology have shaped not only the field itself but also, ecology, evolution, and engineering.As scientists strive to understand the complexity of living systems, the book underscores the inherent integrative nature of comparative physiology, revealing a process that strives to connect genes to organisms and organisms to environments, and providing a framework for understanding the diversity of life. This is an essential resource for undergraduates, graduate students and researchers interested in physiology with its comprehensive synopsis on the field’s foundational history and significant advances.

  • Nanotechnology in Photosynthesis

    Innovations for Global Food Sustainability
    • 1st Edition
    • Vishnu D. Rajput + 1 more
    • English
    Nanotechnology in Photosynthesis: Innovations for Global Food Sustainability explores how cutting-edge nanotechnology can revolutionize agriculture to combat rising food insecurity. This book highlights the urgent need for innovative solutions that combine nanoscale science with natural photosynthesis to enhance crop resilience, efficiency, and resource use, thus ensuring a sustainable food future. The volume covers key topics such as the fundamentals of nanotechnology, nanoscale transformations in plants, nanoparticle-based nutrient delivery, and engineered nanomaterials that boost photosynthesis. It also discusses environmental, ethical and policy considerations, along with real-world applications and future prospects for climate-resilient crops.Designed for scientists, policymakers, and agricultural practitioners, this book demonstrates how tiny technological advances can significantly impact food production. By illustrating the potential of nanotechnology to improve crop yields and sustainability, it aims to inspire collective efforts toward a resilient, food-secure world.

  • Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture

    Global Perspectives and Methods toward a Circular Economy
    • 1st Edition
    • Soibam Khogen Singh + 3 more
    • English
    Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture: Global Perspectives and Methods toward a Circular Economy addresses the crucial aspects of waste management, available strategies for attaining a circular economy, and novel technologies to improve the sustainability of the aquaculture industry. As global demand for fish and fish products grows, commercial aquaculture operations must optimize resource utilization and reduce environmental impacts to ensure sustainable scaleup. This book discusses promising technologies like biofloc, aquaponics, recirculating aquaculture systems, integrated multi-trophic aquaculture, microbial fermentation, insect-mediated bioconversion, and algal-based waste utilization. Written and edited by a diverse team of experts, Zero-Waste Technologies in Aquaculture bridges disciplines in aquaculture, biology, and environmental engineering. It opens by addressing the recent history, significance, and challenges of global aquaculture expansion to provide context for these diverse audiences. Subsequent chapters explore proven, novel, and emerging technologies for wastewater treatment, solid waste recovery and valorization, and sustainable, environmentally conscious system scaleup. This is an essential read for aquaculturists, aquatic biologists, environmental scientists, and those interested in the economics of fish production.

  • Advances in Virus Research

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 125
    • English
    Advances in Virus Research, Volume 125 in this ongoing series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters surrounding online resource hubs for modeling viruses/databases to support virology communities

  • Microbial Biofilms and Cancer - Part A

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 224
    • English
    This book provides a comprehensive and multidisciplinary exploration of the emerging biological connection between microbial biofilms, chronic infection, genetic instability, and cancer development and progression. Moving beyond the traditional perception of biofilms as merely microbial communities associated with antimicrobial resistance, the book examines biofilms as dynamic biological ecosystems capable of influencing host signaling, immune responses, genome stability, epigenetic regulation, cellular metabolism, and oncogenic processes.The opening chapters establish the molecular and genetic foundations of biofilm-associated carcinogenesis. The role of horizontal gene transfer within biofilms and its potential oncogenic consequences is examined alongside genetic profiling of biofilm-associated cancers. Particular emphasis is placed on the signaling pathways that may be hijacked by biofilms and the epigenetic mechanisms governing biofilm biology and host–microbe interactions. The book further explores how biofilms can modulate antitumor immunity and contribute to cancer progression, while genetic instability and biofilm-driven mutations are considered as potential mechanisms linking persistent microbial colonization with malignant transformation.A further dimension of the book focuses on the therapeutic and translational potential of biofilm biology. Bacterial metabolites are examined as emerging sources of anticancer molecules and as potential tools for developing innovative cancer chemotherapeutics. At the same time, the book critically addresses the dual nature of biofilms, considering their potential applications alongside associated biological risks, environmental consequences, biosafety concerns, and legal challenges.The latter part of the book introduces an emerging AI- and nanotechnology-enabl... paradigm for infection–cancer surveillance and diagnostics. Advanced nanostructured biosensors, AI-assisted multiplexed platforms, metaheuristic optimization, and integrated surveillance technologies are presented as approaches for simultaneous detection and monitoring of infectious and cancer-associated biomarkers. The application of AI to wastewater surveillance further expands the discussion toward a One Health framework, connecting environmental pathogen monitoring with potential cancer-risk assessment.The final contribution integrates genomics, metagenomics, and artificial intelligence to investigate infection-associated genomic signatures in Bacteroides fragilis, demonstrating how multi-omics and computational approaches can facilitate biomarker discovery and improve understanding of infection–cancer relationships.Collec... the book brings together microbiology, molecular oncology, genomics, epigenetics, immunology, metabolomics, nanotechnology, biosensing, artificial intelligence, environmental surveillance, and One Health. It provides an integrated perspective on the emerging biofilm–infection–ca... axis, highlighting both fundamental mechanisms and opportunities for diagnosis, prevention and therapeutic intervention.The book is intended for researchers, academicians, clinicians, biotechnologists, microbiologists, cancer biologists, bioinformaticians, nanotechnologists, environmental scientists, and advanced postgraduate students interested in the rapidly evolving interface between microbial biology and cancer.

  • Nutraceutical Applications in Food Processing and Preservation

    • 1st Edition
    • M. Anuradha + 1 more
    • English
    Nutraceutical Applications in Food Processing and Preservation addresses the urgent need for healthier and safer food processing methods by integrating nutraceuticals as natural alternatives to conventional additives. The book explores the intersection of food science, nutrition, and biotechnology to seek innovative solutions to enhance food safety and nutritional value amid rising consumer health consciousness. The contents encompass an in-depth analysis of food additives and their evolution, a detailed coverage of various nutraceutical types such as phytochemicals and probiotics, and practical applications across beverages, snacks, dairy, bakery, and meat alternatives.The book also includes case studies that showcase successful nutraceutical substitutions, discussions on regulatory compliance, sustainability, and market trends that affect product development and food safety. By providing regulatory insights, scientific advancements, and consumer trend analyses, this reference fosters the creation of safer, health-promoting food products. It will equip food scientists, technologists, product developers, and academic researchers with actionable knowledge to innovate and improve food processing practices.

  • Molecular Insights into Proteinopathies

    Increased Scope from Neurodegeneration to other Pathologies of the Brain
    • 1st Edition
    • Eva Žerovnik + 1 more
    • English
    Molecular Insights into Proteinopathies: Increased Scope from Neurodegeneration to other Pathologies of the Brain investigates the molecular events that lead to various diseases. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which delves into protein aggregation across a range of diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, and neuropsychiatric diseases. It then moves on to discuss signaling pathways and biomarkers of disease, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial decline, and dysregulated molecular pathways. The third part explores small molecules as modulators of key processes in the pathogenesis of proteinopathies, including antioxidants, polyphenol compounds, metal chelators, and repurposed drugs that modulate proteinopathies.The final section considers biophysical methods, molecular dynamics, and machine learning approaches in the study of these aspects. The book provides a detailed overview of protein dysfunction and its implications for health and disease, aiding understanding of protein condensates and aggregates, protein misfolding, co-chaperoning and toxicity of pre-amyloid aggregates. By understanding the fundamental properties underlying these, the book paves the way for investigating how proteinopathies could be treated.

  • Laser Polarization and Autofluorescence Imaging for Biomedical and Clinical Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Alexander Ushenko
    • English
    Laser Polarization and Autofluorescence Imaging for Biomedical and Clinical Applications addresses the cutting-edge research area of laser and autofluorescence polarimetric visualization combined with sophisticated multi-algorithm digital analysis. The book’s content spans ten detailed sections, covering fundamental theories of Mueller-matrix polarimetry, azimuth-invariant mapping methods, advanced Fourier and wavelet transformations, singular analysis, laser-induced autofluorescence polarimetry, and biomedical system architectures. It culminates with clinical application examples demonstrating early diagnostics of malignancies, type 2 diabetes, albuminuria, cholelithiasis, septic conditions, and forensic determinations such as cause and time of death.This reference offers significant benefits to researchers, biomedical engineers, and medical data analysts by delivering a pioneering synthesis of the latest theoretical concepts and multifunctional digital imaging methods. It equips the audience with objective, highly sensitive digital markers essential for accurate, rapid preclinical diagnostics, thereby advancing precision medicine and evidence-based clinical practice in biomedical optics.

  • Thiamine and Thiamine-Pyrophosphate (TPP) Riboswitches

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 735
    • English
    This volume of "Methods in Enzymology" series is devoted to the cofactor thiamine, also known as vitamin B1, and its phosphorylated derivatives. The biosynthesis of thiamine is discussed in terms of key enzymes and their regulation, the evolution of metabolic pathways, and its importance in plant and yeast metabolism. The importance of quantifying and distinguishing between phosphorylated and unphosphorylated thiamine in animal and human tissues using chromatographic, enzymatic, and nanopore methods is also discussed. In addition to these methods, thiamine riboswitches are a major focus of this book, covering everything from their identification in plants and the elucidation of their structure to their application in detection.This book presents state-of-the-art methods and detailed protocols intended for all researchers interested in thiamine metabolism or its detection.

  • Navigating Health Research

    From Fundamentals to Advanced Practices in Biostatistics and Study Design
    • 1st Edition
    • Aliaa Rehan Youssef + 3 more
    • English
    Navigating Health Research: From Fundamentals to Advanced Practices in Biostatistics is an essential resource for students, scientists, and clinicians embarking on their research journeys. This book clarifies research methodology and regulation while providing foundational knowledge in biostatistics through clear explanations and illustrative examples. Covering both classical and modern advancements in health research, it addresses topics such as health economics, artificial intelligence, and bioinformatics. The book offers a step-by-step guide through the research lifecycle, tackling challenges like study design flaws and ethical compliance. Emphasizing open-source software and freely available resources, it ensures accessibility for researchers from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. With a multi-generational and multicultural perspective, this book enhances its relevance for a broad audience. By simplifying complex topics and promoting best practices, it empowers early-career researchers and clinicians to improve their skills, elevate the quality of their work, and contribute meaningfully to evidence-based practice in health research.

  • Advances in Transfusion Medicine

    A Practical Handbook
    • 1st Edition
    • Parmatma Prasad Tripathi
    • English
    Advances in Transfusion Medicine: A Practical Handbook presents a detailed overview of transfusion medicine, beginning with blood components and derivatives therapy, including RBC, platelet, and plasma transfusions, as well as hematopoietic stem cell therapy. The book addresses patient blood management, focusing on practical applications and specific considerations in various populations. Safety practices in transfusion, including blood donation strategies and reactions are also covered. In addition, emerging therapies and technologies, such as artificial red blood cells and gene therapy are explored alongside global health challenges related to blood safety and shortages.The role of immunohematology and genomics is highlighted, along with cellular therapy applications, ethical considerations, and a discussion on pediatric transfusions and guidelines for managing transfusions in children. Miscellaneous topics like emerging infections and pathogen reduction technologies complete the overview, emphasizing current practices and future directions in the field.

  • Sugarcane Research: From Molecular Insights to Field Applications

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 119
    • English
    Advances in Sugarcane Research: From Molecular Insights to Field Applications presents a comprehensive and integrative overview of contemporary sugarcane science, bridging fundamental discoveries with crop modeling and climate change. As one of the world’s most important crops for sugar and bioenergy production.This volume brings together leading experts to explore advances across multiple scales of research—from genomics, molecular biology, and genetic improvement to plant physiology, stress responses, and crop management. Emerging approaches such as omics technologies, artificial intelligence, and functional genomics are addressed as a way to transform sugarcane breeding and accelerating the development of climate-resilient cultivars. In addition to molecular and physiological perspectives, the book addresses key aspects of agronomy, including plant nutrition, soil constraints, root system dynamics, and sustainable management practices. Special attention is given to abiotic stresses such as drought and ozone, as well as their underlying mechanisms and implications for sugarcane growth. The integration of crop modeling and agrometeorology further provides tools for predicting crop performance and supporting decision-making under limiting environmental conditions. Overall, this volume aims to serve as a key reference for understanding current progress and future directions in sugarcane research.

  • Artificial Intelligence in Brain Disorders

    Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment
    • 1st Edition
    • Pranav Kumar Prabhakar + 3 more
    • English
    Artificial Intelligence in Brain Disorders: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment focuses on the utilization of AI and machine learning to enhance current practices in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. Each chapter provides in-depth exploration of specific areas where AI can improve existing methodologies, offering practical guidance, case studies, and research findings that can be directly applied in the field. It explains the application of AI in diagnosing and treating major neurological illnesses and showcases the potential of AI in predicting diseases such as epilepsy and neurodegenerative disorders.As such, this book offers a detailed overview of AI and machine learning techniques relevant to neurological research.

  • Alternative Proteins

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 154
    • English
    Alternative Proteins, Volume 154 provides a comprehensive overview of alternative proteins, exploring their sources, production technologies, nutritional profiles, and potential to transform the global food system. Covering plant-based, microbial, insect, and cultured (cell-based) proteins, the book examines the scientific advances, market trends, regulatory challenges, and sustainability implications of these innovative protein sources. Chapters in this new release include Introduction to Alternative Proteins, Molecular Properties of Plant-Based Proteins for Alternative Proteins, The Science of Alternative Proteins: Comparing Animal and Plant-Based Sources, Blue Proteins: Marine-Derived Alternatives for Sustainable Nutrition and Climate-Resilient Food Systems, and much more. Additional sections cover Insect Proteins for Alternative Proteins: Sustainable Solutions with Molecular Efficiency, Plant-Based Proteins: Key Sources and Production Methods, Fungal proteins as Eco-friendly Alternate Proteins, Algae and Microbial Proteins for Alternative Proteins: Untapped Molecular Resources, Integrating Siddha Dietary Principles with Alternative Protein Systems: A Pathway Toward Sustainable and Functional Nutrition, Alternative Proteins: Structure and Functional Properties, and a variety of extensive and timely topics.

  • Advances in Agronomy

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 200
    • English
    Advances in Agronomy, Volume 200, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field, each written by an international board of authors.

  • Nitric Oxide in Plant Resilience to Abiotic Stress

    • 1st Edition
    • Ravi Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    Nitric Oxide in Plant Resilience to Abiotic Stress offers a detailed examination of this essential gasotransmitter’s pivotal role in bolstering plant defenses against environmental stressors. Part of the Plant Gasotransmitters and Molecules with Hormonal Activity series, the volume investigates the molecular mechanisms of nitric oxide (NO) biosynthesis and signaling, emphasizing how post-translational modifications like S-nitrosylation and tyrosine nitration govern key targets to activate adaptive stress responses. It systematically examines NO’s properties, detection techniques, and its regulation under both optimal and adverse conditions, providing a comprehensive understanding of how it modulates plant functions.Expanding beyond fundamental processes, the volume highlights NO’s crucial involvement across a spectrum of abiotic stresses—drought, salinity, temperature extremes, heavy metals, and UV radiation—unveiling its capacity to mitigate damage and strengthen plant resilience. It also discusses the crosstalk between NO and other signaling molecules, such as phytohormones and emerging growth regulators, revealing synergistic pathways that underpin sustainable agriculture.Designed for researchers, advanced students, and plant scientists worldwide, this work illuminates the potential of NO to drive innovations in breeding strategies, enabling crop improvement to overcome the challenges posed by a changing climate and expanding environmental pressures.

  • Metabolomic Phenotyping for the Future of Personalized Medicine

    Beyond the Biomarkers
    • 1st Edition
    • Jacopo Troisi + 1 more
    • English
    Metabolomic Phenotyping for the Future of Personalized Medicine: Beyond the Biomarkers takes a critical look at the advancements in the field. It begins by explaining the essential steps of metabolomics analysis—from sample collection to data interpretation—while exploring how these workflows pave the way for targeted medical applications. With a focus on precision, it shows how metabolomics provides key insights into the mechanisms behind diverse phenotypes, making it an indispensable asset for biomedical research. The second section dives into the transformative results achieved in major medical domains through metabolomics, detailing how this emerging science contributes to understanding complex disease mechanisms.The book also outlines the international regulatory framework essential for conducting research within this field, ensuring compliance and ethical standards. By combining practical guidelines with visionary insights, this text serves as a cornerstone for future strides in personalized medicine and highlights the growing influence of metabolomics in shaping tomorrow’s healthcare systems.

  • Utilities in the Food Factories

    Unit Operations and Processing Equipment in the Food Industry
    • 1st Edition
    • Seid Mahdi Jafari + 1 more
    • English
    Utilities in the Food Factories: Unit Operations and Processing Equipment in the Food Industry, a volume in the Unit Operations and Processing Equipment in the Food Industry series, explains the processing operations and equipment necessary for utilities within food production factories. These processes and unit operations are very important in terms of providing enough resources for production lines. The book's chapters analyze, in detail, the importance of food industry utilities, such as boilers, compressors, electricity generators, refrigeration systems, water and wastewater treatment facilities, cleaning in place (CIP), automation and control, fire extinguishing and emergency, Lightening, Aeration, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. Written by experts in the field of food engineering, in a simple and dynamic way, this book targets industrial Engineers working in the field of food processing and within food factories to make them more familiar with the particular food processing operations and equipment. It will serve as a single reference summarizing the utilities in the industrial sector.

  • Advances in Parasitology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 134
    • English
    Advances in Parasitology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors.

  • Alternatives to Antibiotics for Sustainable Aquaculture

    • 1st Edition
    • Baskaralingam Vaseeharan + 2 more
    • English
    Alternatives to Antibiotics in Sustainable Aquaculture explores issues associated with antimicrobial use and available alternatives to support aquatic animal health. The book unveils the issues related to antimicrobial use and offers alternative approaches to foster a more sustainable global aquaculture industry. These approaches encompass natural-based antibiotic substitutes, antimicrobial peptides, probiotics, prebiotics, and postbiotics, as well as immunostimulants and feed additives. Additionally, chemical alternatives, vaccines, bacteriophages, quorum quenching, and antibiofilm approaches are explored. The future of aquatic animal health is covered through the lens of novel technologies, including genomic and metabolomic approaches, nanotechnology, and nanobubble methods.This book provides insightful knowledge for individuals from both academic and private sectors, as well as policymakers and regulators. The knowledge gathered in this book is intended to positively guide aquaculture supply chains toward a sustainable transformation of the industry.

  • Cyclodextrin Glucanotransferase

    A Comprehensive Guide from Gene to Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Kiransinh Rajput
    • English
    Cyclodextrin Glucanotransferase: A Comprehensive Guide from Gene to Applications explores the essential role of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) in starch degradation and its diverse industrial applications. This book serves as a valuable resource for researchers and industry professionals, offering comprehensive insights from the genetic basis of CGTase to its practical applications. The book covers the production of CGTase by different bacterial genera, including Bacillus spp., and their purification strategies. It delves into the structural and functional characteristics of CGTase, highlighting its catalytic mechanisms, substrate specificity, and factors affecting enzyme activity and stability. Additionally, the book explores recombinant CGTases, their properties, and advancements in protein engineering and enzyme immobilization. With a strong focus on practical applications, the book discusses the remarkable properties of cyclodextrins, such as inclusion complex formation, and their wide range of uses in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, textiles, bioremediation, and food. Detailed case studies and real-world examples illustrate how CGTase and cyclodextrins can address specific challenges and drive innovation in these fields.This book is an essential resource for applied science researchers working in the field of starch processing enzymes, providing them with the knowledge to advance their research and development. It also serves as a valuable reference for researchers in the starch processing industries, offering insights into the latest advancements and practical applications of CGTase and cyclodextrins.

  • Microbial Exopolysaccharides

    An Integrated Approach to Green Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Onkar Nath Tiwari + 2 more
    • English
    Microbial Exopolysaccharides: An Integrated Approach to Green Applications provides a comprehensive overview of natural exopolysaccharides (EPS) obtained from different microbial species and marine resources. Featuring contributions by an interdisciplinary group of experts in academia, research, and industry, this book offers a detailed introduction and exploration of natural microbial exopolysaccharides. It offers detailed discussions on topics such as the extraction and characterization of EPS, their role in health-promoting formulations and probiotic potential, their utilization in therapeutics, their use in food technologies and packaging, and their impact in the environmental and medical sectors.The book offers in-depth insights into the principles of EPS and their wide range of applications as sustainable solutions to challenges in the food, health, environmental, and biotechnology sectors.With a focus on green technology and sustainable practices, this book offers cost-effective utilization of natural EPS, their application in diverse sectors, and serves as an informative resource for those interested in the innovative application of natural bio-macromolecules.

  • Pharmacological Foundations of Parkinson’s Disease

    From Mechanisms to Clinical Practice
    • 1st Edition
    • Wael Mohamed
    • English
    Pharmacological Foundations of Parkinson's Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Practice provides a comprehensive guide on the pharmacological treatment of Parkinson's Disease, offering students and clinicians a combination of foundational knowledge and advanced clinical insights. The book bridges theoretical concepts with real-world clinical scenarios and equips readers with the tools necessary to effectively manage Parkinson's Disease in practice. Offering a detailed review of symptoms, treatment gaps, and emerging therapies, this book delves into the pathogenesis the disease, along with dopaminergic treatments and management of motor and non-motor symptoms.Providing updates on emerging therapies, including innovative treatment approaches, this book serves as a valuable reference for continuous learning and staying current with evolving practices and research in Parkinson's Disease management.

  • Neuroscience for Sleep Medicine, Part C

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 301
    • English
    Neuroscience for Sleep Medicine, Part C offers a comprehensive and forward-looking integration of cutting-edge neuroscience with clinical sleep science, bridging molecular, circuit-level, and behavioral perspectives on sleep and its disorders. The volume explores neural mechanisms, cognitive-affective processes, and emerging neurotechnologies that shape both normal sleep and pathological conditions. With a strong translational emphasis, it advances a bench-to-bedside framework that informs precision diagnostics, innovative therapeutics, and future directions in sleep medicine and neuropsychiatry.

  • Erythropoiesis/Hematopoiesis

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 170
    • English
    Erythropoiesis/Hemat... Volume 170 provides a comprehensive overview of erythropoiesis and hematopoiesis—the processes by which blood cells are formed, developed, and maintained in the body. The book covers the molecular, cellular, and physiological mechanisms that regulate the formation of red blood cells (erythropoiesis) and all other blood cell lineages (hematopoiesis), including stem cell biology, signaling pathways, and genetic regulation. Timely chapters in this new release include Ribosomal RNA transcription in normal and leukemic hematopoiesis, Regulation of erythroid development by iron metabolism, Mediator at the Helm: Coordinating Transcription and Biomolecular Condensates in Hematopoiesis, and much more.Additional chapters explore Cell fate decision and lineage specification mechanisms in hematopoiesis, Hijacking the Host: Red Blood Cell Remodeling and Extracellular Vesicle Release During Babesia Infection, How advances in chromosome conformation capture methods are reshaping our understanding of gene regulation in haematopoiesis, Post-transcriptional regulation in erythropoiesis, Erythropoiesis resolved through spatial omics, and Transcription elongation mechanisms that control gene expression in erythropoiesis.

  • Modeling of Unit Operations in the Food Industry

    Unit Operations and Processing Equipment in the Food Industry
    • 1st Edition
    • Seid Mahdi Jafari + 1 more
    • English
    Modelling of Unit Operations in the Food Industry, a volume in the Unit Operations and Processing Equipment in the Food Industry series, explains the fundamentals and techniques necessary for modelling of different food processing operations, including heat transfer and thermal food processes, non-thermal food processes, mass transfer food processes, and other operations.All the chapters emphasize basic texts relating to experimental, theoretical, computational, and/or applications of food engineering principles and the relevant modelling techniques, such as the modelling of drying, frying, baking, sterilization, evaporation, extraction, high pressure, radio frequency, and many more.Written by experts in the field of food engineering, in a simple and dynamic way, this book targets industrial Engineers working in the field of food processing and within food factories to make them more familiar with the food processing operations and equipment.

  • The Handbook of Autobiographical Memory

    From Basic to Applied Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohamad El Haj + 2 more
    • English
    The Handbook of Autobiographical Memory: From Basic to Applied Perspectives offers a comprehensive view on autobiographical memory from a multidisciplinary approach. The book explores contemporary advances in understanding both cognitive and neural processes, including historical contexts on autobiographical memory theory and assessment. The book further synthesizes insights from cognitive, developmental, and social aspects of autobiographical functioning while also covering departures from norms in terms of autobiographical memory dysfunction. A section on applications equips readers with essential information regarding the assessment and detection of autobiographical memory dysfunction in neurological and psychiatric populations. How such processes evolve over the lifespan, and how deviations from healthy memory function can be supported through novel rehabilitation practices are also covered.

  • Evaluating Oral Probiotics and Prebiotics

    • 1st Edition
    • Amir M. Mortazavian + 2 more
    • English
    Evaluating Oral Probiotics and Prebiotics reviews emerging applications of new probiotic strains, postbiotics, and production of key synbiotic generations. The book discusses successes and failures of viable probiotic ingestion, new trends and strains including genetically engineered probiotics, assessment of nonviable probiotics (postbiotics) and microflora benefits of prebiotic and synbiotic ingestion over probiotics.

  • Advances in Cancer Research

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 172
    • English
    Advances in Cancer Research, Volume 172 in this ongoing series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics, including Memantine and its Analogs: Potential Applications in Cancer Therapy, The role of epigenetic modifications in mediating cancer health disparities, Tumor Associated Macrophages: Ontogeny, Plasticity, Spatial Ecosystems, and Therapeutic Targeting, Recognizing the significance of cancer-nerve crosstalk in advanced prostate cancer, and much more.

  • Organic Semiconducting Systems for Applications in Biomedical Engineering

    • 1st Edition
    • Neha Rani Kumar + 1 more
    • English
    Organic Semiconducting Systems for Applications in Biomedical Engineering explores the properties and applications of organic semiconductors, which are conjugated systems made from small organic molecules or polymers that exhibit semiconductor characteristics. These materials offer flexibility, lightweight construction, low cost, and large-area production capabilities. Their tunable electronic and optical properties, along with biocompatibility, such as biosensors, smart drug delivery systems, medical diagnostics, and implantable devices.The book targets professionals and students in the fields of organic electronics, biomedical engineering, biomaterials, and environmental science. It provides a comprehensive understanding of organic conjugated systems and their principles, aiding readers in designing innovative solutions for challenges in medical sectors. Additionally, it delves into the latest research findings and practical applications of organic semiconductors, helping readers stay informed and identify new research opportunities. This book clarifies complex concepts, making it suitable for beginners. It also offers a forward-looking perspective on the potential of organic semiconductors to revolutionize biotechnology, inspiring readers to pursue research and innovation for sustainable development.Overall, this book serves as an essential resource for understanding organic semiconductors in biotechnology, biomedical engineering, and bioelectronic applications.

  • Gene Therapy in Neurodegenerative Disorders

    From Bench to Bedside
    • 1st Edition
    • Vahid Mansouri + 1 more
    • English
    Gene Therapy in Neurodegenerative Disorders: From Bench to Bedside offers a comprehensive review of gene therapy modalities and their applications in treating neurodegenerative disorders. Initial chapters focus on the fundamentals of gene therapy strategies, including gene delivery methods and CNS-targeted gene delivery. Subsequent chapters delve into specific neurodegenerative disorders such as Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), and Alzheimer's Disease (AD), highlighting the latest gene therapy approaches for each condition. Each chapter provides a detailed introduction to the relevant field before exploring specific tools and applications.With contributions from leading experts, the book addresses current and ongoing clinical trials, potential challenges, and promising advances in gene therapy for neurodegenerative disorders. It also discusses regulatory and ethical considerations in translating research from bench to bedside. This book is an essential resource for basic science researchers in gene therapy, geneticists, biotechnologists, and clinical researchers seeking new and effective treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. It equips readers with the knowledge and tools needed to advance their work and drive innovation in gene therapy.

  • Advances in Structural Biology

    Applications in Protein Structure, Function, and Disease
    • 1st Edition
    • Anas Shamsi + 3 more
    • English
    Advances in Structural Biology: Applications in Protein Structure, Function, and Disease offers a comprehensive, practical resource that bridges the latest experimental and computational approaches in structural biology. Backed by real-world case studies, it demonstrates how these technologies can be utilized to serve a range of biological needs. The content spans foundational principles of protein structure and bioinformatics tools, cutting-edge methodologies such as cryogenic electron microscopy, and the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics in structural biology. It also considers applications including drug discovery, vaccine development, antiviral therapy, personalized medicine, and the structural basis of aging and neurodegenerative diseases. This book also explores systems integration approaches, combining structural and omics data to advance immunotherapy and cancer treatment, concluding with a look toward future trends in the field.Advances in Structural Biology provides a detailed investigation into the latest developments in structural and computational biology, sharing insights into integrative methodologies that combine both traditional and emerging technologies. This resource is invaluable for advanced students, researchers, and professionals aiming to harness structural biology for innovative solutions in precision medicine and translational research.

  • The AI Frontier in Molecular Modelling and Drug Designing

    • 1st Edition
    • Manish Kumar Gupta + 2 more
    • English
    The AI Frontier in Molecular Modelling and Drug Designing aims to provide a comprehensive guide on the application of AI concepts in drug designing, discovery, and molecular modeling. The book delves into machine and deep learning techniques that predict structural properties of molecules, identify druggable pockets, and assess physicochemical properties of targets. Sections explore current and potential computational resources to tackle complex biological challenges. Each chapter is enriched with relevant examples, text boxes, and case studies that illustrate the practical application of AI techniques, their outcomes, and the challenges faced during implementation.This resource is tailored for researchers, students, and professionals in both academia and industry, providing them with the latest methodologies, advancements in technology, and practical insights into AI-driven drug research, structural biology, computational biology, and translational science.

  • Advancing Sustainable Agriculture Through Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

    • 1st Edition
    • Allah Ditta + 2 more
    • English
    Advancing Sustainable Agriculture Through Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi provides a comprehensive view of AMF-focused approaches that support biodiversity, ecosystem services, and soil health. The book addresses the topic from the basis of symbiosis to the latest research and future directions of AMF use in agriculture. It provides a thorough overview of the role that AM fungi play in promoting agricultural sustainability and synthesizes current knowledge on the biology, ecology, and applications of AM fungi in sustainable agriculture, highlighting best practices for promoting AM fungi in agricultural ecosystems, such as crop selection, soil management, and fertilizer use. In addition, the book identifies research gaps and priorities for the advancement of the understanding of AM fungi in sustainable agriculture. Among the major issues confronting agriculture are soil erosion, water shortages, climate change, and dwindling biodiversity. In response to these issues, the need for sustainable farming methods that support ecosystem services, biodiversity, and soil health is rising. As the soil microbiome is largely composed of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, which are essential for preserving soil health and encouraging plant development, this book is a welcomed resource.

  • Modern Food Preservation

    Intelligent and Sustainable Technologies for Safety and Shelf Life Extension
    • 1st Edition
    • Tanmay Sarkar
    • English
    Modern Food Preservation: Intelligent and Sustainable Technologies for Safety and Shelf Life Extension addresses the evolving needs in food science research and industry for innovative, non-thermal, and sustainable preservation technologies. The book explores cutting-edge instrument-based methods that maintain food quality, safety, and nutritional integrity while aligning with global sustainability goals. It fills the critical gap between conventional preservation techniques and emerging smart technologies.It comprises detailed chapters authored by global experts covering topics such as cold plasma, pulsed electric fields, radio frequency pasteurization, nanozyme detection, and AI-integrated preservation systems. The comprehensive table of contents includes both fundamental principles and applied industrial perspectives, providing readers with technical guidance on the operation, scalability, and benefits of each technology. The inclusion of diverse tools reflects the latest advancements in precision, energy efficiency, and eco-friendly approaches in food preservation.Modern Food Preservation: Intelligent and Sustainable Technologies for Safety and Shelf Life Extension benefits food scientists, engineers, and industry professionals by equipping them with practical knowledge to implement next-generation preservation solutions. It empowers readers to future-proof their practices through sustainable, safe, and precise food preservation technologies essential for addressing food security and reducing waste.

  • Hormones in Neuroscience

    The Thyroid Gland and Thyroid Hormones
    • 1st Edition
    • Colin R. Martin + 3 more
    • English
    Hormones in Neuroscience: The Thyroid Gland and Thyroid Hormones explores the thyroid gland and thyroid hormones in-depth, presenting the latest research in neuroendocrinology and how it applies to translational and multidisciplinary methods. Covering different domains that bridge the physiological and medical divides between hormones and neurological tissues, this book will be a valuable resource for neuroendocrinologist... neuroscientists, pathologists, research scientists, and molecular or cellular biochemists in the field of hormone neuroscience.

  • Advancing Body Fluid Diagnostics with Flow Cytometry

    A Comprehensive Guide to Effusions and CSF
    • 1st Edition
    • Namrata P. Awasthi
    • English
    Advancements in Pathological Diagnosis: Harnessing Flow Cytometry for Detection of Malignant Epithelial Cells in Body Fluids is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in cytology and pathology, especially those interested in leveraging flow cytometry for diagnostic purposes. The book offers a comprehensive understanding of how flow cytometry can enhance the detection of malignant epithelial cells in body fluids, providing both theoretical knowledge and practical guidance. Flow cytometry's ability to rapidly analyze individual cells based on their properties is truly remarkable, and its application in detecting early-stage malignancies and screening large numbers of cells efficiently is invaluable. The book bridges the gap between traditional cytological diagnostics and the evolving landscape of technological advancements in pathology. Moreover, the inclusion of detailed chapters on flow cytometry and its applications in cytological diagnostics for effusion samples suggests that the book caters to both beginners in the field and seasoned professionals seeking to expand their knowledge base. The endorsement from medical professionals such as medical oncologists, surgical oncologists, gastroenterologists, and general surgeons further underscores the relevance and practicality of the book in enhancing diagnostics and patient care across various medical specialties. "Advancements in Pathological Diagnosis" is a timely and essential contribution to the field of cytology and pathology, offering a comprehensive guide to leveraging flow cytometry for improved diagnostics in the context of malignant epithelial cells in body fluids.

  • Integrating Welfare and Sustainability in Poultry Systems

    • 1st Edition
    • Dana L.M. Campbell + 1 more
    • English
    Challenges in Balancing Optimal Welfare and Sustainability in Poultry covers systems that simultaneously prioritize animal welfare and sustainability. A variety of poultry species are covered, as well as various management practices that prioritize health and wellness of birds along with reduced carbon footprints, reduced use of non-renewable resources, and improved production efficiency. The book is grounded in research that has guided what constitutes optimal animal welfare across a range of poultry species and how the housing and management practices may align with sustainability goals across production efficiency, natural capital, carbon footprint, and social acceptance.Academic and industry researchers and stakeholders won't want to miss this forward-thinking book that has gathered research from top experts in the field from around the globe.

  • Makhana (Euryale ferox) as a Functional Food

    Cultivation, Chemistry, Processing, and Commercialization
    • 1st Edition
    • Tanmay Sarkar + 1 more
    • English
    Makhana (Euryale ferox) as a Functional Food: Cultivation, Chemistry, Processing, and Commercialization is the first comprehensive book dedicated to exploring the scientific, technological, and nutritional dimensions of this traditional aquatic crop. As Makhana gains global recognition as a nutrient-dense, gluten-free, and low-calorie superfood, there is an urgent need for consolidated knowledge on its cultivation, processing, and commercialization. Currently, scattered information limits innovation, product development, and market expansion. This volume aims to fill that gap by providing a detailed, multidisciplinary resource for researchers, industry professionals, and entrepreneurs. The book covers a wide array of topics, including botanical classification, cultivation practices, genetic improvement, post-harvest handling, traditional and modern processing techniques, nutritional and phytochemical analysis, and value-added product development. It also discusses packaging, quality standards, safety, regulatory aspects, and market trends, offering a holistic understanding of Makhana from farm to consumer. Waste valorization and industry opportunities are also explored to promote sustainability and economic growth.Makhana (Euryale ferox) as a Functional Food serves as an essential reference for advancing scientific research, fostering innovation, and supporting sustainable utilization of this underexploited crop. It provides the knowledge and tools needed for developing health-promoting products and expanding Makhana’s global market presence, benefiting farmers, industry stakeholders, and consumers alike.

  • Advances in Applied Microbiology

    • 1st Edition
    • Volume 134
    • English
    Advances in Applied Microbiology, Volume 134 presents a comprehensive exploration of the latest innovations in applied microbiology. The book delves into the diverse applications of microbiology across various industries, including agriculture, food production, biotechnology, environmental science, and healthcare. Through a collection of insightful chapters authored by experts in the field, readers are offered in-depth analyses of cutting-edge research, emerging trends, and practical applications of microbiological principles. From novel microbial technologies to the impact of microbiomes on human health and beyond, this book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, professionals, and students seeking to stay informed and inspired by the exciting advancements.

  • Advances in Medical Imaging

    From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation
    • 1st Edition
    • Dilber Uzun Ozsahin + 4 more
    • English
    Advances in Medical Imaging: From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation presents a comprehensive exploration of the rapidly evolving field of medical imaging at the crossroads of clinical science, behavioral research, and public health. This book addresses the growing need to understand how advanced imaging technologies—such as MRI, PET, and ultrasound—are transforming healthcare beyond traditional diagnosis. By capturing structural, functional, metabolic, and molecular processes, these innovations provide new insights into brain function, lifestyle impacts, chronic disease, and rehabilitation, supporting the shift toward personalized and preventive medicine.The book is organized into five thematic sections covering a wide range of topics. Early chapters focus on the integration of neuroimaging with behavioral science, highlighting brain–behavior relationships through cutting-edge imaging modalities and cognitive software. Subsequent sections examine the effects of sedentary lifestyles on brain health, vascular function assessed by ultrasound, and musculoskeletal aging through imaging biomarkers. Additional chapters explore chronic disease management, yoga and cognitive well-being, stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury rehabilitation, and the expanding role of imaging in oncology and systemic diseases. Throughout, the book emphasizes the use of artificial intelligence, radiomics, and multimodal imaging to enhance precision medicine and population health research.Advances in Medical Imaging: From Behavioral Analysis to Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation offers valuable insights for researchers, clinicians, and healthcare professionals interested in the applications of medical imaging across multiple disciplines. It highlights imaging’s critical role in advancing personalized care, supporting preventive strategies, and fostering innovation in modern healthcare.

  • Recent Advances in Targeting Inflammation

    Ion Channels, GPCR Signaling Tools, Therapies, and Beyond
    • 1st Edition
    • Senthilkumar Rajagopal + 3 more
    • English
    Recent Advances in Targeting Inflammation: Ion Channels, GPCR Signaling Tools, Therapies, and Beyond delves into the multifaceted occurrences of inflammation across different systems, such as neuroinflammation and gastric inflammation. The book's main goal is to present the latest highlights, covering advancements in inflammation, investigational therapies, animal models, and biomarkers. These insights are crucial for better diagnosis, monitoring, and potential therapeutic options for patients suffering from both acute and chronic inflammation. This comprehensive work explores various topics, including ion channel regulation in inflammation, GPCR regulation, signaling pathways, and therapeutic approaches.It emphasizes the importance of understanding the role of ion channels, GPCR, and nutrition in managing inflammation effectively. Additionally, the book discusses the global impact of chronic inflammation on health outcomes, stressing the need for improved healthcare planning and strategies.

  • Precision Technologies for Digital Agriculture

    Harnessing IoT, Big Data, Crop Modeling, and AI for Agricultural Production
    • 1st Edition
    • Sushil Kumar Himanshu + 2 more
    • English
    Precision Technologies for Digital Agriculture investigates the growing role of computational and connected approaches in contemporary agricultural environments, bringing together recent findings in artificial intelligence, sensing infrastructures, agroecosystem modeling, and data analytics to illustrate decisive shifts toward more accurate, forward-looking, and responsive decision-making.Earl... chapters set out the theoretical and technical underpinnings of digital and precision agriculture, addressing automation, data stewardship, privacy, and the development of dependable AI‑based tools. These foundations support a detailed overview of key technological building blocks, including remote and proximal sensing, geospatial platforms, machine vision, digital twins, and the Internet of Living Things, with emphasis on their contribution to integrated system management and optimized resource allocation.Later sections concentrate on applied methods across field operations. Topics include climate‑adaptive, smart irrigation, soil and microbial diagnostics, UAV‑enabled monitoring, and algorithmic frameworks for yield estimation and nutrient regulation. Across these chapters, attention is given to both implementation constraints and enabling factors, including interoperability, data security, and scalability.The volume concludes with regionally grounded case studies and economic assessments that explore adoption strategies, governance arrangements, and cost–benefit considerations across diverse crops and production settings. Together, these cutting-edge analyses provide a structured assessment of how digital technologies are being translated into transformative agricultural practice, and of the contextual conditions under which their effective use can be fully realized.

  • Advancements in Neuropsychology and Neuroscience

    Understanding the Complexities of the Brain
    • 1st Edition
    • Jitendra Kumar Sinha + 1 more
    • English
    Advancements in Neuropsychology and Neuroscience: Understanding the Complexities of the Brain is a comprehensive exploration of the latest developments in the field of neuropsychology and neuroscience. With contributions from leading experts in the field, this book delves into the most recent discoveries, cutting-edge research, and innovative methodologies, providing readers with a roadmap to understanding the complexities of the brain. It will serve as an essential resource for researchers, offering a deep dive into the intricate world of the human brain, cognitive processes, and neurological disorders.

  • Neuromorphic Computing for Brain Computer Interfaces

    Enhanced Synergies in Mind and Machine
    • 1st Edition
    • Seifedine Kadry + 3 more
    • English
    Neuromorphic Computing for Brain Computer Interfaces: Enhanced Synergies in Mind and Machine examines practical situations where interpretability is crucial, going beyond theoretical considerations and providing case studies and examples to illustrate how Brain Computer Interfaces could be implemented in the real world. The book encompasses novel concepts, cutting-edge research, frameworks, and tools that facilitate comprehension of neuromorphic computing models. It is an ideal, comprehensive reference for professionals, researchers, and students who want to grasp the fundamental concepts and most recent developments in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) and neuromorphic computing.

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