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Books in Physical sciences and engineering

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    • Drought Dynamics

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2026
      • Mir Jafar Sadegh Safari + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 4 2 0 5 9
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 4 2 0 6 6
      Drought Dynamics: Modeling and Assessment to Confront a Changing Climate synthesizes the latest research findings and practical insights from leading experts in the field. It provides the knowledge and tools necessary to understand the causes and impacts of drought, predict its occurrence, and implement practical measures to mitigate its effects. The book begins with an in-depth review of fundamental drought theory followed by a closer examination of related aspects like social behavior, food security, health, climate, sediment, architecture, and education. Next is a close look at geography information systems including data assessment, models, maps, and visualizations. The editors then explore drought management along with community resilience, adaptation, policy, and the economy. New trends in drought studies are presented including the latest practical technologies and the use of artificial intelligence. Lastly, a series of detailed case studies offers practical insights on data assessment, modeling, experimental studies, and climate change. The editors and contributing authors offer this resource to help build resilience and sustainability in the face of one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time.

    • Recycling and Reuse of Composite Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2026
      • N. M. Nurazzi + 3 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 4 2 7 4 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 4 2 7 5 2
      Recycling and Reuse of Composite Materials presents the latest developments in this important research field. The book begins with a brief introductory section explaining the fundamentals of composite recycling including sorting and separation techniques for waste composites. Thermal, mechanical and chemical recycling processes are then discussed in detail as well as information on the additives used in recycled composites. The middle section of the book then discusses the various types of recycled composites that are currently commercially available and their related technology. These include thermoplastic, thermoset-matrix waste, metal-waste and rubber-polymer based composites. The utilization of lignocellulosic waste is also discussed in detail. The chapters address the challenges and solutions in recycling these complex structures for a board range of different applications. With its focus on idea generation and informed decision-making, the book will serve as a valuable reference resource for individuals engaged in research, design, and engineering across both public and private sectors, fostering a vision for sustainable product development.

    • Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) Power Systems

      • 2nd Edition
      • February 1, 2026
      • Ennio Macchi + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 2 8 1 2 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 3 2 8 1 3 8
      Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) power systems are increasingly of interest for cost-effective sustainable energy generation, with applications such as cogeneration from biomass, electricity generation from geothermal reservoirs and concentrating solar power installations, waste heat recovery, internal combustion engines and medium- and low-temperature industrial processes. With thousands of ORC power systems already in operation and the market growing at a fast pace, this is an active and engaging area of scientific research and technical development.Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) Power Systems: Technologies and Applications, Second Edition, provides a complete overview of ORC technology, including fundamentals, numerical modelling, plant technology, and applications.The book begins by introducing ORC power systems and their modelling, before a section focusing on ORC plant components, and finally in-depth chapters highlighting specific fields of application.This new edition is fully revised and updated to include new chapters on ORC market development, automotive on-board waste heat recovery, energy storage with ORC, and other applications such as ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) and solar pond technology.This is an essential resource for all those looking to increase their understanding of ORC power systems, including students, researchers, faculty, R&D professionals, engineers, managers, and policy makers.

    • Quantum Machine Learning (QML): Platform, Tools and Applications

      • 1st Edition
      • Volume 140
      • February 1, 2026
      • English
      • Hardback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 3 8 2 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 2 3 8 3 9
      Quantum Machine Learning (QML): Platform, Tools and Applications, Volume 140 in the Advances in Computers series, explores the intersection of quantum computing and artificial intelligence, highlighting the latest advances that promise to revolutionize computational science. This volume introduces foundational concepts in quantum computing and circuits, building toward the practical implementation of quantum machine learning (QML) algorithms. Chapters address challenges such as the gradient vanishing problem in variational quantum circuits, and explore powerful optimization methods enabled by quantum mechanics. The volume also covers advanced applications including quantum approaches to smart grid management, quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and predictive modeling in numerical solvers using quantum neural networks. Real-world relevance is underscored through discussions of transformative quantum algorithms and their potential to reshape machine learning, enabling unprecedented performance in data analysis, optimization, and beyond.

    • Mechanics of Materials

      • 4th Edition
      • February 1, 2026
      • Vadim Silberschmidt
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 4 0 5 2 2
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 4 0 5 3 9
      Mechanics of Materials: An Introduction to the Mechanics of Elastic and Plastic Deformation of Solids and Structural Materials, 4th Edition covers the behaviors of materials and structures under various loads, the ways in which they react to applied forces, the resulting deflections, and the stresses and strains that need to be considered when designing a mechanical component. It begins with an introduction to the concepts of stress, strain, shear force, and bending moments, then progresses to an examination of bending, shear, and torsion in elements such as beams, cylinders, shells, and springs. A simple treatment of complex stress and strain leads to a study of the theories of elastic failure and an introduction to the experimental methods of stress and strain analysis. Building on those fundamentals, the book then extends the scope of the materials covered into more complex areas such as unsymmetrical bending, loading and deflection of struts, rings, discs, cylinder plates, diaphragms, and thin walled sections. The finite element method, and more advanced topics such as contact and residual stresses, stress concentrations, fatigue, and creep and fracture are also covered. Each chapter contains a summary of the essential formulae developed in the chapter, as well as a large number of worked examples which progress in level of difficulty. Additionally, each chapter concludes with an extensive selection of problems for solving by the reader.

    • AI and Data Science in Medical Research

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2026
      • Olfa Boubaker
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 7 6 3 8 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 2 7 6 3 9 2
      AI and Data Science in Medical Research focuses on the integration of AI and data science into medical research, highlighting their impact on drug discovery, medical imaging, diagnostics, and genomic medicine. The book addresses the acceleration of therapeutic compound discovery and optimization of drug development pipelines through AI. The volume also discusses advancements in medical imaging, including early disease detection and neuroimaging. Additionally, it covers the application of AI in genomic medicine, offering insights into personalized treatment strategies.The volume concludes with an examination of AI's role in public health surveillance, particularly in disease detection and epidemiological research.

    • An Introduction to Point-Set Topology

      • 1st Edition
      • January 1, 2026
      • Shelby Kilmer
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 4 0 1 5
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 4 0 2 2
      An Introduction to Point-Set Topology is intended for use in a beginning topology course for undergraduates or as an elective course for graduate students. The book’s style can be thought of as a hybrid between the Texas style (Moore method) of teaching topology and the more traditional styles. In the Texas style the students are given the definitions and the statements of the theorems and then they present their proofs to the class. This type of participation builds students’ confidence and provides them with a deeper understanding of the subject that they will retain longer. This text offers some of the theorems with their proofs and leaves others for the students to prove and present. Those theorems chosen to have their proofs presented in the text keep the course moving forward under the instructors’ guidance and increase student comprehension. An Introduction to Point-Set Topology covers a broad range of topological concepts, including but not limited to, metric spaces, topological spaces, homeomorphisms, connected sets, compact sets, product spaces, Hausdorff spaces, sequences, limits, weak topologies, the axiom of choice, Zorn’s lemma, and Nets. Incorporating both historical references and color graphics, the material keeps readers engaged. The book’s goals include increasing student participation, thus promoting a deeper knowledge through an intuitive understanding of how and why topology was developed in the way that it was. This “instructor-friendly... accessible text is also accompanied by a detailed solutions manual to support both experienced topologists and other mathematicians who would like to teach topology.

    • Seaweed Bioenergy

      • 1st Edition
      • February 2, 2026
      • J. Jay Liu + 1 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 5 9 2 0
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 5 9 3 7
      Seaweed Bioenergy: Cultivation, Conversion, and Policy Integration is a comprehensive resource designed to address the technological, economic, and policy challenges of producing energy from seaweed biomass. The book provides an in-depth exploration of seaweed-to-energy conversion technologies, including pre-treatment methods, biochemical, thermochemical, and mechanical processes. It also offers a detailed look at the transition from bench-scale experimentation to large-scale industrial deployment, providing readers with invaluable insights into the complexities of this process. Divided into three parts, Part I introduces the seaweed industry, the concept of biomass, and the need for new sources of biomass. It also provides a global overview of the seaweed industry, including current cultivation and harvesting practices, and large-scale R&D projects. Part II delves into the conversion of seaweed to biofuels, bioenergy, and proteins based on bench-scale investigations. It explores various pretreatment methods, biochemical processes, and thermochemical processes. Part III focuses on modeling, optimization, and analysis of seaweed conversion. It includes large-scale techno-economic feasibility studies for seaweed-based biorefineries and a comparative sustainability analysis of biofuels and bioenergy production routes from seaweed. The book concludes with recommendations from technical and policy aspects for the dissemination of seaweed bioenergy. Seaweed Bioenergy: Cultivation, Conversion, and Policy Integration is an essential guide for students, researchers, and practicing engineers working on the production of bioenergy and biofuels.

    • Crude Glycerol – A Sustainable Feedstock for the Production of Biofuels and Biochemicals

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2026
      • Gobinath Rajagopalan + 2 more
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 7 2 2 1
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 1 7 2 3 8
      Crude Glycerol – A Sustainable Feedstock for the Production of Biofuels and Biochemicals delves into the transformative potential of crude glycerol (CG) as a sustainable, cost-effective feedstock for biofuels and biochemicals. Covering essential topics such as the microbial fermentation of CG into valuable products like biohydrogen, biogas, and biobutanol, this book serves as a critical resource for researchers, industry professionals, and educators. The book addresses various aspects of CG valorization, including its inherent impurities and purification techniques, alongside detailed discussions on the microbial production of key biochemicals such as butanediol, succinic acid, and lactic acid. Each chapter is crafted to provide insights into bioprocess engineering, genetic manipulation of microbial catalysts, and techno-economic analyses to ensure effective conversion and commercialization of biofuels and biochemicals derived from CG.

    • Accelerated Carbonation of Cement-Based Materials

      • 1st Edition
      • March 1, 2026
      • Dianchao Wang
      • English
      • Paperback
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 3 9 5 6 8
      • eBook
        9 7 8 0 4 4 3 4 3 9 5 7 5
      One of the most pressing sustainability challenges for industry professionals and researchers is finding practical ways to reduce the carbon footprint of cement while maintaining or improving material performance. Accelerated Carbonation of Cement-Based Materials: Utilizing Waste Heat Towards Low-carbon Construction assists readers in addressing this challenge as a comprehensive guide to accelerated carbonation processes using waste heat. The book presents readers with a method of capturing carbon dioxide and embedding it into construction materials. Strategies are offered to assist readers in addressing the challenges of effectively reducing the carbon footprint of the cement and construction industry, sustainability within the industry, efficient use of resources and innovation in recycled aggregates. The book helps readers to apply the strategies and technologies within a broad range of settings by highlighting innovative challenges and practices from a variety of cultures and industrial contexts, ensuring that solutions presented are relevant and adaptable. Readers are presented with cutting edge research, case studies and practical applications drawn from a broad range of situations, including from developing countries and regions with diverse environmental conditions. Bridging current theoretical research with the author’s extensive industry experience, the book is a valuable reference resource for researchers, industry professionals and policy-makers seeking to implement advanced low-carbon technologies in the cement and construction industries

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