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61-70 of 957 results in All results

Corrosion Modelling with Cellular Automata

  • 1st Edition
  • Volume 71
  • March 18, 2024
  • Damien Feron + 1 more
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 7 8 6 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 7 8 7 - 7
Corrosion Modelling with Cellular Automata bridges the gap between finer scales based on atomic physics and the larger-scale based on physico-chemical properties of materials and their environments. The book describes the simulation and modeling of corrosion phenomena by cellular automata and underlines the collaborative and interdisciplinary relationships that underpin them. It explores the major achievements that have been performed to date, covers basic knowledge on cellular automata and corrosion phenomena, and includes sections on CA modeling of generalized and uniform corrosion in 2D and 3D under various conditions, including aqueous environments and high temperature processes. Finals sections present examples on the use of cellular automata for modeling localized corrosion as well as recent developments on intergranular corrosion. There is also a review on the use of CA for modeling pitting corrosion.

Fluorescent Sensors for the Detection of Toxic Elements and Environmentally-Related Pollutants

  • 1st Edition
  • March 9, 2024
  • Tahir Rasheed
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 5 5 - 1
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 2 5 6 - 8
Fluorescent Sensors for the Detection of Toxic Elements and Environmentally-Related Pollutants highlights the recent technological advancements of sensing applications for a variety of toxic elements and pollutants using small and supra-molecular materials as advanced chemical sensors. During the past decade, there has been an increasing amount of research on the detection of these pollutants due to the growing awareness of environmental contamination. This book focuses on increasing scientific and technological awareness in order to tackle pollutants arising from various industrial and biotechnological sectors.In addition, the book discusses the most advanced industrial scale sensing materials and addresses current challenges during manufacturing and application. It will be a valuable reference source for materializing the synthesis of predesigned small and supramolecular fluorescent sensors of interest by presenting different strategies that can serve as a promising tool for researchers.

Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials

  • 1st Edition
  • March 6, 2024
  • Nisar Ali + 3 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 8 9 1 - 0
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 1 8 9 2 - 7
Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials focuses on chitosan, an abundantly occurring biopolymer, to present possibilities for the removal of contaminants and a greener approach towards a cleaner environment – combining nanotechnology with the deployment of naturally occurring materials to remedy environmental challenges. This book fills research gaps and what is known about chitosan-based nanomaterials. Considering the importance of naturally occurring materials with the applied knowledge of nanotechnology in the field of environmental restoration, this book is an ideal resource for interested parties and career professionals.

Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion

  • 1st Edition
  • February 23, 2024
  • Komal Rizwan + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 0 0 - 2
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 5 0 1 - 9
Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion: Advances and Applications for Bioenergy, Biofuels and Biobased Products critically reviews basic principles and advances in nanotechnology for the production of biofuels and bioenergy. Sections explain the fundamentals of nanomaterials, their properties, characterization, and basic processes for synthesis while also reviewing various methods and technologies for the conversion of biomass to bioenergy, biofuels, and value-added products using nanomaterials. This includes homogeneous and heterogeneous nano-catalytic systems, nano-photocatalytic conversion, nanomaterial-assisted anaerobic digestion, nanoparticles-immobilized enzymes conversion, the production of biogas, volatile fatty acids, value-added products, and in carbon capture and conversion to sustainable energy products, and much more.Final sections address technoeconomics and financial viability in the context of the circular economy, risk related to toxicology, stability, and environmental impacts, and consider the various challenges and future opportunities of biomass conversion through nanomaterials.

Stimuli-responsive Actuating Materials for Micro-robotics

  • 1st Edition
  • February 23, 2024
  • Kenneth K. W. Kwan + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 6 0 9 4 - 3
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 6 0 9 5 - 0
Stimuli-responsive Actuating Materials for Micro-robotics examines the latest stimuli-responsive actuating materials with high potential for applications in microrobotics. The material science, functionalities, performance, and synthesis of these materials are reviewed. Then, the common enabling technologies for material and signal integration such as 3/4D printing and interface engineering, and chemo-mechanics modeling of the materials are discussed. Finally, there is a chapter that looks at the prospects of materials for micro-robotics, including case studies for specific applications such as self-folding origami robots and robots for micro-surgery. This book is suitable for researchers and practitioners working in the subject areas of materials science and engineering.

Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy

  • 1st Edition
  • February 22, 2024
  • Naveen V. Kulkarni + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 6 1 2 5 - 7
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 9 6 7 9 - 2
Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy provides a comprehensive accounting on the fundamentals, current developments, challenges and future prospects of emerging materials for the development of sustainable energy. Each chapter addresses a distinct and important area within the energy field and includes comprehensive data to support the materials being presented. Sections cover Batteries, Capacitors and Supercapacitors, Fuel cells, Thermoelectrics, Novel illumination sources and techniques, Photovoltaics & Solar cells, Alternative energy sources, hydrogen as an energy source, including hydrogen production and fuel generation, the use of Biofuels and Carbon dioxide. The book concludes with three chapters related to advanced materials under development for energy conservation and environmental protection, including theories, methodologies and simulations established for advanced materials.

Introduction to Solid State Chemistry

  • 1st Edition
  • February 21, 2024
  • James E. House
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 2 6 - 5
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 3 4 2 9 - 6
Introduction to Solid State Chemistry provides a strong background to the structures of solids, along with the factors that determine this structure. The content presented stresses the transformations of solids, both in physical forms and chemical composition. In so doing, topics such as phase transitions, sintering, reactions of coordination compounds, and photovoltaic compounds are described, with kinetics and mechanisms of solid state reactions also covered. This book provides the chemistry of solids, structures of solids, the behavior of solids under applied stresses, the types of reactions that solids undergo, and the phenomenological aspects of reactions in solids.Kinetics of reactions in solids is very seldom covered in current literature and an understanding of the mechanisms of reactions in solids is necessary for many applications. James E. House provides a balanced treatment of structure, dynamics, and behavior of solids at a level commensurate with upper-level undergraduates or beginning graduate students who wish to obtain an introduction and overview to solid state chemistry.

Specialty Optical Fibers

  • 1st Edition
  • February 17, 2024
  • Mário Fernando Santos Ferreira + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 4 9 5 - 6
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 4 9 4 - 9
Specialty Optical Fibers: Materials, Fabrication Technology, and Applications reviews theoretical and experimental photonic research relevant to the synthesis, processing, characterization, modeling, physical features, and applications of Specialty Optical Fibers (SOFs) with significant technological impact potential. All fiber-based advanced photonics device components rely on specialty optical fibers, which have either a unique waveguide structure or a novel material composition. High power optical amplifiers, high power fiber, and novel fabrication techniques for optical fiber design have enabled significant technological advances. The book provides discussion on these applications, including current research directions, future opportunities, and remaining challenges. It is suitable for researchers in academia and practitioners in R&D working in materials science, electrical engineering, and fiber optics.

Handbook of Solvents, Volume 1

  • 4th Edition
  • February 7, 2024
  • George Wypych
  • English
  • Hardback
    9 7 8 - 1 - 7 7 4 6 7 - 0 4 0 - 8
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 1 - 7 7 4 6 7 - 0 4 1 - 5
Handbook of Solvents, Fourth Edition, Volume One provides a comprehensive survey of the science of solvents and their properties, covering all aspects of solvent behavior relevant to chemical and related industries, including agricultural and technical processes, inorganic synthesis, materials chemistry, and more. Divided into two volumes that cover high-level information on the physical chemical properties of the most relevant solvent systems, sections focus on a specific aspect of solvent properties that determine selection, such as the effect on properties of solutes and solutions, properties of different groups of solvents, and the summary of their applications’ effect on health and the environment.With insights from specialists in a broad array of different areas and written with an interdisciplinary audience in mind, this thoroughly revised edition provides readers with a complete overview of all the organic solvents available for industrial applications today.

Transfer Printing Technologies and Applications

  • 1st Edition
  • January 25, 2024
  • Changhong Cao + 1 more
  • English
  • Paperback
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 4 5 - 9
  • eBook
    9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 8 4 4 - 2
Transfer Printing Technologies and Applications is a complete guide to transfer printing techniques and their cutting-edge applications. Sections in the book explore the fundamentals behind these technologies, along with state-of-the-art applications enabled by transfer printing techniques, including areas such as flexible sensors, flexible transistors, wearable devices, thin film-based energy systems, flexible displays, microLED-based displays, metal films, and more. A concluding chapter addresses current challenges and future opportunities in this innovative field. This book will be of interest to researchers and advanced students across nanotechnology, materials science, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, chemistry, and biomedicine, as well as scientists, engineers, R&D professionals, and more.

Related subjects

General materials science

Materials analysis and characterization

Materials modelling